2021-2022学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区第三中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷试题含答案
展开2021-2022学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区第三中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
姓名 班级 考号
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
- Travel
Hi! I’m a medical student and work in London on Sundays. I need a lift. I start work at 7:30 and I mustn’t be late, but I haven’t got transport. I 'm happy to share the cost of petrol. I like rock music and computer games. Text or phone 07777531245 anytime.Elena
- Contacts
Are you self-confident? Do you like meeting new people?I want to go to Australia in the summer and work there, then visit some other countries. I like playing basketball and I enjoy dancing. Do you want to come with me?Email AdrianAB@nunet.com.
- Accommodation
I’m a first-year art student and want to share a flat or house in the city center. I can pay up to $300 a month. I like shopping and going out. I don’t enjoy living in the student hostel. If you share my lifestyle and have some space at your place, phone Carola:07879345621
- Contacts
Does anyone have friends in Portugal or Brazil? I’m a modern languages student and I want to have an e-mail penfriend who speaks Portuguese. I like swimming and pop music. I’m not a serious person.I like to party with my friends.Write to Henry.happyfoot@nunet.com.
- Accommodation
I’ve got a small house near the campus and I want to share it with one other person. You must be tidy. I like playing chess and listening to classical music. I’m a final-year physics student. Come and see the room on Saturday morning. Maggie,142 Bennett road(behind the Science Faculty building).
- Why did Elena post on Students Space?
A.To find someone who has the same interests.
B. To share some information about music.
C.To look for a part-time weekend job.
D.To ask someone to give her a lift.
- What should you do if you want to travel abroad with a new friend?
A.Call 07777531245 B.Call 07879345621
C.Email AdrianAB23@nunet.com D.EmailHenry.happyfoot@nenet.com
- What do Carola and Maggie have in common?
A.They are free to meet people on Saturday.
B.They have the same purpose for posting.
C.They share the same hobbies.
D.They are final-year students.
B
Many people believe that paper started with the ancient Egyptians. However, this is not exactly true. Instead, 5,000 years ago, Egyptians used a material called papyrus, which was made from the stems (茎) of river plants. They put these flat pieces together to create a larger flat sheet (薄片), on which Ancient Egyptians wrote like paper.
But the paper we know today did not exist until 3,000 years later. It was created in China. No one knows who first invented paper. But history does tell us about one man who improved the process. It was in the year 105. A man named Cai Lun began to use many materials to make paper. He took the outer covering of a tree, pieces of net and cloth, broke these materials down into very small pieces and mixed them with water. Then he pressed out the water, and all that was left was a thin sheet of paper.
Paper quickly spread to other areas of the world. In the Middle East, people made paper thicker and also made it easier to produce quickly. From the Middle East, paper travelled to Europe and then the Americas. For many years paper cost a lot of money and time to create. But in the 19th century, people began to create paper from wood.
Paper changed the way people lived. Long ago, when paper was difficult to make, people only used paper for special purposes. Government officials would write important laws on it. Explorers drew maps of the world on it. But common people did not use it. As paper became easier to make, it was used for more things. People wrapped (包裹) it around gifts. Paper was also used as money. Today people use paper for even more things.
4. According to the text, papyrus _____.
A. was made from cloth B. has a longer history than paper
C. is difficult to produce D. was introduced to Egypt from China
5. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _____.
A. how Cai Lun improved paper
B. the long history of paper in China
C. why Cai Lun wanted to make paper
D. the invention of the first piece of paper
6. What’s the spreading route of paper?
A. Asia → the Americas → Europe → the Middle East
B. Asia → Europe → the Middle East → the Americas
C. Asia → the Middle East → Europe → the Americas
D. Asia → the Middle East → the Americas → Europe
7. When it was first invented, paper _____.
A. could only be used by government officials
B. was expensive and difficult to make
C. was sent to others as a gift
D. was too thick to write on
C
When I teach yoga (瑜伽), I usually announce “Phones off and at the back of the room” at the beginning of class. Recently, I forgot and had to whisper to a student texting during class to turn off her phone. She looked displeased but did so. But two days later, in another class, I was met with resistance from a young woman who completely refused.
“But I’m on call. I might have to jump up and run out of class.”
“Then maybe this isn’t the best place for you to be tonight.”
That response got me an angry and unfriendly look. But when she came back the next week, there was no phone and she was much more present.
Present is what I’m asking my students to be. Present to themselves and their yoga experience. You cannot be present to yoga if you are texting or emailing or anxiously awaiting a call. And neither can anyone around you. Definitely, if one phone is out, many pairs of eyes are drawn to it. And then other phones start to appear. Forget the fact that you’re missing the class you paid for; you’re at risk of losing your balance and hurting yourself or someone else due to inattention, or disturbing someone else’s moment of peace and stillness with the clicking of your keys.
So please, do yourself and everyone around you, this teacher included, a favor and turn your phone off and put it away before you unroll your yoga mat. If you truly are on call, think hard before you come to class.
Be present for yourself, wherever you need to be.
8.How does the author introduce her topic?
A. By making comparison. B. By giving examples.
C. By presenting the process. D. By analyzing cause and effect.
9. Why was the young woman angry with the author?
A. Because she was brave enough to say no.
B. Because she thought she was reasonable.
C. Because she didn’t like the yoga class at all.
D. Because the author was rude to her.
10. Which is Not the probable result of using phones in yoga class?
A. Hurting yourself. B. Missing the class.
C. Getting others’ admiration. D. Disturbing others.
11. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To describe the situation of her yoga class.
B. To explain her relationship with students.
C. To stress the importance of being attentive in yoga class.
D. To show her opinion about using mobile phones.
D
I was reading these interesting stories behind a group of great logos in the world. Personally Nike is my favorite one – it’s so simple. And I liked the stories behind them, which made me forget all other things. McDonald’s, Apple, Mercedes Benz and Adidas own great logos as well, and they are among my favorites.
Nike
In the Greek myth, Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers. This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess. Nike’s logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for $ 35, and was registered as a trademark in 1995.
McDonald’s
The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the archshaped(拱形的) signs on the side of the company’s then walk-up hamburger stand. Later on, the two golden arches were combined together to form the M. The McDonald’s name was added to the logo in 1968.
Apple
There are different stories behind Apple’s logo. The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve, in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. One year later, the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne, and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree. This logo didn’t stay long. One year later it was replaced almost immediately by graphic designer Rob Janoff’s “rainbow apple”, a rainbow-colored silhouette(轮廓)of an apple with a bite taken out of it. And then the rainbow-colored apple was replaced by the one-colored logo in 1998. It has not been changed so far.
Mercedes Benz
The Mercedes Benz logo, which was originally created by Gottlieb Daimler in 1909, consists of a simple description of a three-pointed star that represents its rule of the land, the sea and the air. The company was founded by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach. Mercedes is the name of Maybach’s elder daughter, while Benz came as a result of a combination with Benz, Cie and DMG in 1926.
Adidas
The Adidas logo, which was created by the founder of the company Adi Dassler, represents mountains, pointing towards the challenges that are seen ahead and goals that can be achieved. The logo was used for the first time in 1967.
12. What does Nike’s logo stand for?
A. The goddess of victory. B. The source of inspiration for soldiers.
C. The statue of the Greek goddess. D. The wing of the Greek goddess.
13. We can learn that Apple’s present logo is ______.
A. the religious story of Adam and Eve B. a bitten apple with only one color
C. Newton’s sitting under an apple tree D. the rainbow-colored bitten apple
14. ______ stands for the rule of the land, the sea and the air.
A. Nike’s logo B. Apple’s logo
C. The Mercedes logo D. The Adidas logo
15.Which of the following time orders describes the births of the great logos?
A．Mercedes Benz – McDonald’s – Nike – Apple.
B．Nike – McDonald’s – Apple – Mercedes Benz.
C．Mercedes Benz – Apple – Nike –McDonald’s.
D．Nike –Mercedes Benz –McDonald’s – Apple,
第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Green Travel with Kids
Travelling doesn’t mean letting go of all the eco-friendly(环保的)choices we work so hard to achieve in our daily life. Here are a few tips for green travel with kids.
Booking nonstop flights whenever possible will reduce carbon emissions (碳排放). If the closest local airport doesn’t have nonstop flights to a certain place, check other local airports to see if nonstop flights are available. 16
When you’re travelling by car, it’s easy to pull into fast food restaurants for snacks.
17 . My kids love to help plan snacks. I let them create their own snacks for the trip at home.
Reusable water bottles are easy to bring along. Whenever you travel at the airport, keep your reusable bottles empty until you have passed through the security checkpoint (安检关卡) 18 . Single-use plastic water bottles create unnecessary waste and the plastic can be harmful to your health.
19 . Open a few windows and turn off the air conditioner. You should also help your children keep their good, green habits from home to hotel while travelling. Sometimes vacation can mean more than one shower each day—once in the morning and again after getting out of the pool. Pay attention to the number of showers and the length of showers. 20
A . In this way, you can save water and energy
- Security check is a necessary part of each trip
- But you can pack healthy food before starting off
- Fill them up on the other side of the security checkpoint
- Too much carbon emissions seriously pollute the environment
- You might have to drive a bit further, but it is totally worthwhile
- Save energy by turning off the hotel room lights when you go out
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day,a garbage(垃圾) collector came to Ghina Ghaliya’s house and asked if she had a(n) 21 mobile phone his children could use to access the Internet. It led to an idea for a broader movement to help students who had to 22 home because of the coronavirus.(冠状病毒)
“He said he 23 wanted a second-hand one which his children could use for 24 from home,” said Ghaliya,a journalist at a national newspaper. “I thought there must be many people who 25 second-hand mobile phones like him.”
After the pandemic(流行病) hit Indonesia, Ghaliya and 11 other journalists in Jakarta 26 organized a group to provide food and money to people in need. Later, they started 27 parents who said in the letters they wanted their children to be able to study 28 but didn’t have any way to access the Internet.
Ghaliya remembered her 29 with the garbage collector. She and the other journalists 30 to change their focus to providing mobile phones for 31 students,who couldn’t afford a new one. Many of them were still not allowed to 32 face-to-face learning as usual when the new school year started in July.
They announced their movement through the Internet and received a lot of 33 .Many people donated 34 and others gave cash.
As of November,they had 35 more than 200 mobile phones. Cash donations reached more than $35,000, 36 them to buy more phones and Internet service.
So far nearly 300 phones have been given to Indonesian 37 living in poor areas. 38 students to take part in online schooling brings 39 to Ghaliya and her journalist friends.
“We really hope the mobile phones can be 40 as much as they can during the pandemic,” Ghaliya said.
21.A.new B.expensive C.small D.old
22.A.leave B.stay C.call D.move
23.A.just B.also C.once D.never
24.A.working B.watching C.shopping D.learning
25.A.sold B.produced C.needed D.disliked
26.A.secretly B.quickly C.similarly D.differently
27.A.laughing at B.writing to C.hearing from D.agreeing with
28.A.online B.carefully C.abroad D.independently
29.A.relationship B.discussion C.argument D.conversation
30.A.failed B.decided C.refused D.continued
31. A.poor B.smart C.young D.top
32.A.influence B.avoid C.do D.stop
33.A.messages B.support C.prizes D.information
34.A.food B.books C.money D.phones
35.A.collected B.repaired C.tested D.compared
36. A.requiring B.allowing C.advising D.attracting
37.A.teachers B.journalists C.students D.doctors
38.A.Helping B.Expecting C.Telling D.Forcing
39.A.worries B.freedom C.problems D.happiness
40.A.forgotten B.valued C.used D.changed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a growing interest in rock climbing. So far there 41 (be) an improvement in technology and techniques to perform it. The sport is 42 ( attract) to a growing number of people. Although rock climbing has risks and physical challenges, people still have several reasons for taking it up.
Some sportsmen feel that rock climbing can never become boring. This is because they have different places to go climbing. Additionally, there are several challenging routes to climb. If they are tired 43 walls at their location, they may go elsewhere 44 (experience) other challenging walls. Obvious, it offers great fun and adventure to people when they go high up on walls. When they push 45 (them) beyond the expected limits, they get 46 sense of achievement. Many people feel that rock climbing also gives them a feeling of freedom, as they can go wherever they want.
There are many sportsmen 47 also regard rock climbing as a physical challenge where they always move up the levels. After 48 ( cross) a set level, they move to the next and then to the next. And they can always give a fight to their previously achieved 49 ( goal) . It all depends on their physical 50 ( fit) and skill levels.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This morning, when I was walking along the street, I found a foreign couples reading a map with puzzled looks. It seemed what they were lost. I went up to them and asked them whether I could give them hand. They told me that they were looking at the Temple of Heaven, but didn't know how to get to there. Hearing this, I lead them to the nearby bus stop but advised them to take Bus No.20, that could take them there directly. Seen them get on the bus, I felt very proud of me because I had done something meaningful.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，最近你的美国朋友Tony在与父母相处的过程中出现了沟通不畅的问题。他心情不佳，来信寻求你的帮助和建议。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 安慰朋友；
2. 提出改善家庭关系的建议；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数。
Dear Tony,
Yours,
Li hua
临河三中2021-2022学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语考试答案 2022.01.11
阅读理解（每个2分， 满分40）：
1--5 DCBBA 6---10 CBBBC 11---15CDBCA 16--20 FCDGA
完形填空（每个1.5分,满分30分）：
21-25 DBADC 26-30 BCADB 31-35 ACBDA 36-40 BCADC
语法填空(每个1.5, 满分15分)：
41. has been 42.attractive 43.of 44. to experience 45. themselves
46. a 47. who/that 48. crossing 49. goals 50.fitness
改错（每个1分）：
1.couples改为couple 2.It seemed what中what改为that
- hand前加a 4.looking at中at改为for
5.get to 中的to 去掉 6.lead改为led
7.stop but中but改为and 8.that could中的that改为which
9.seen改为seeing 10.of 后的me改为myself
参考范文 :（25分）
Dear Tony,
I am sorry to hear about your communication problems with your parents, but I know how you feel since I’ve had similar problems before. Here are my suggestions and I hope things can get better soon.
First, let’s put ourselves in their shoes. Parents love us and often try to prevent us from making mistakes that seem obvious to them. Besides, when we share our problems with them, we often look for a listening ear and an open heart, not a solution.So, what you need to do is tell them about this difference and put trust in them.
I hope these suggestions will help. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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