英语Section A复习课件ppt

这是一份英语Section A复习课件ppt，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了活学活用，语法复习，过去进行时等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. My alarm didn't g ff s I wke up late.
(闹钟) 发出响声
Things will get easier as time ges by.
This cannt be allwed t g n.
He was ging thrugh a very difficult time.
He wuld nt g against his parents' wishes.
1. His alarm clck didn’t g _______ s that he missed the first bus. 2. Thugh he had a cld, he went_______ wrking instead f asking fr a leave. 3. I dn’t knw what he has gne _________________. He has changed a lt. 4.Whatever yu want t d, dn’t g __________ yur will. 5. As time ges ________， we realize that we shuld learn t care fr thers.
过去式和过去分词 _________ ___________
2. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily .
开始做某事 ______________ ________________
He began learning French tw years ag . At last the guests began t arrive.
begin t d sth.
begin ding sth.
heavily adv 在很大程度上; 大量地， 用来修饰说明雨雪下得大
名词 _________
at the beginning f 在...的开始 in the beginning 起初，开始
同义词 ________________
3. I called at seven and yu didnt pick up .
= pick up the telephne
pick up 还表示 _______ ________ ____________ ___________
He picked his cap up frm the flrCan yu pick me up at the airprt ?She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexic.We were able t pick up the BBC Wrld Service.
接收(信号、声音、图像)
4. With n light utside, it felt like midnight .
un. 光；光线
5. The news n TV reprted that a heavy rainstrm was in the area .
v. 报道；公布，其后接名词，代词或从句做宾语
可数名词 报道; 报告
It is reprted + that从句 据报道
It is reprted that n peple were killed in the current avalanche(雪崩).
a weather reprt make a reprt
6. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3 'clck a.m.
由死亡（身体内部原因，如：疾病或衰老）
指火势由强到弱慢慢熄灭，植物慢慢死亡这一过程；反映风、声音、愤怒、掌声、战斗等平息下来。
由死亡（外部原因，如：环境或事故）
灭绝；消失(指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡)
He died f a heart attack.The ld man died frm a traffic accident.This kind f bird has died ut in the wrld.The sund died away.
（声音、光、风） 逐渐消失
We shw ur respect t thse heres wh ____________ peple during the fighting against the COVID-19.Let’s take actins t prtect the wild animals, r they will ___________. I am srry t hear that the firemen _____________ the frest fire disaster. The sund _____________ and silence reigned(盛行；统治).The rain remained steady thugh the wind had ______________.
7. When he wke up, the sun was rising .
不及物动词(后不接宾语)，意为“升起；增加；提高”，常用于日、月、云、烟、温度、物价，不可用于被动语态中
The sun rises in the east .
及物动词，意为“募集；征集；提高”，可用于被动语态中
She raised her vice s that we culd hear her.
Melting ice(融冰) can cause sea levels t rise. Since 1993，sea levels at a speed f 3.2 cm every 10 years.A．rse B．have risenC．rise If yu need t g t the restrm in class，please yur hand.A．raise B．rise C．shakeD．wash The ppulatin f that city has t 10 millin s far.A．raisedB．risenC．liftedD．imprvedThe mment he saw sldiers the natinal flag，he was mved t tears.A．riseB．shw C．raiseD．put
8. rain began t beat heavily against the windws.
disagreeing with sb / sth
意为：_______________
be against/fr ding sth. 反对/支持
表示位置，意为“靠着，顶着”
against the wall 靠墙
表示 与…方向相反，逆着
Walk against the strng wind.
The player was injured in last Mnday’s game against the lins.
表示_______________________________________
They were swimming at three yesterday afternn.
过去某一时间点或某一段时间正在发生的事
We were having fun n the playgrund when the bell rang.
一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行
was/were + V-ing
at that time, at that mment, at+时间点+过去时间(at seven ’clck yeasterday), frm nine t ten last evening, when和while引导的时间状语
I was helping my mm in the kitchen.
I was nt helping my mm in the kitchen.
Was I helping my mm in the kitchen.
What were yu ding ?
主语+ was/were+nt+ ding+其他
Was/Were+ 主语+ ding+其他
特殊疑问词+was/were + 主语+ding+其他
when 和while 的区别：
既可指 时间点，也可指 时间段，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是___________动词，也可以是__________动词引导的时间状语从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。
When the thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief came in, when I was sleeping.
当我到家时，她正在做饭。
When I came hme, she was cking dinner.
When I the dr bell rang, I was watching TV.
当门铃响时，我正在看电视。
常见的短暂性动词： 1.结果动词：see; hear; find …. 2.来去动词：cme ;g; leave arrive… 3.其它：knck; meet ;begin;fall (asleep)…
既只可指时间段，因此while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是是___________动词引导的时间状语主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。
The thief came in, while I was sleeping.
当我在看电视时，我母亲在做饭。
While/When I was watching TV,my mther was cking.
注意：通常在when或while引导的时间状语从句中，如果两个动作同时发生，那么延续性动词用过去进行时；短暂性动词用一般过去时。
用 when 和while 填空 1. ______________Tm was sweeping the flr, his cusin came in. 2. ________ he fund his dg, it was playing with anther dg. 3. The wrkers were wrking __________ their bss was sleeping. 4. _______________ Tm was eating supper, it began t rain utside. 5．Dn’t use yur cell phne ____________ yu are driving a car.
若主、从句表示两个同时进行的延续性动作，且主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间，通常用while。