初中英语中考总复习非谓语动词课件PPT
展开2019年中考中的非谓语动词题:单项选择:1.Just befre the Chinese class,I suddenly realized that I frgt ____my bk. A.bring B. bringing C. brught D. t bring2.This machine need ___nce a year in rder t wrk prperly. A. t check B. checking C. check D. checked词形填空:1.In the mrning taking a walk and _____(呼吸) sme fresh air are gd fr yur health.2. Yu must try yur best t stp him_____(制造) the same mistake again.3. Yu can’t watch TV until yu finish_____(做) yur hmewrk.中译英:1、你介不介意把书桌上的收音机关掉好吗?2、除了改掉自己的坏习惯,他别无选择。3、你的汽车出了故障,需要尽快修理。
判别谓语和非谓语:1. She is sitting by the river, enjying the cl water. She is sitting by the river and enjying the cl new nvel __________(写)by a famus writer last year. The new nvel __________(写)by a famus writer is well wrth lks frward t __________(有)a pleasant trip. The trip he was always lking frward t __________(到来) at last.
1.掌握非谓语动词的形式:
动词不定式的用法:1、做主语 T prtect the envirnment is very imprtant fr us. =注意句型:It is adj. f/fr sb t d sth.2、做表语 My jb is t intrduce each star.
It is very imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment.
动词不定式的用法:3、做宾语Wuld yu like t see a film this evening?I find/think it difficult t slve the prblem in tw days.4、做宾语补足语常见带不定式做宾补的动词有
ask,tell,want,allw,invite,wuld like,encurage等
want,wish,hpe,decide,plan,expect,wuld like等
常常听见她在隔壁房间唱英文歌。
4、动词不定式做宾补★注意:1)使役动词和感官动词要用不带t的不定式.2)如果将省t的不定式改为被动语态,要还原为t d; 3)掌握一些特殊结构如: Why nt……? had better wuld can d nthing but等结构中省t;
一看see,watch,ntice;二听listen t,hear;三使役make,let, have;
动词不定式的用法:5、做状语6、做定语There is nthing t wrry abut.7、连接代词,连接副词+动词不定式I can’t decide which dress t chse. =which dress I shuld chse.
T supprt his family, he wrks day and night.He ran hme ut f breath, nly t find that his huse was brken int.I’m srry t truble yu.
该题考查不定式的否定式。要注意warn后跟词方式,该题应该用warn sb. nt t d sth. 结构。另外注意,nt 应放在t之前。
不定式专练:动词填空1.______(get) gd marks, he wrks ’t let the children wh are t yung ______(take) buses alne.3. -What are yu ding with the wd? -I’m ging t make a fire ______(get) Li has t d mre husewrk in rder___________(nt make) his wife had the little girl______(stay) hme and d her hmewrk all day?6.Smetimes it’s hard t hear the pianist______(play) because f the expensive ticket.
一、考点揭密:动名词ding
Have a discussin:与ding搭配的常见词组:
完成/练习/值得/忙习惯/继续/别放弃考虑/建议/不禁/想(想要、想象)花费/思念/需/介意
考点揭密:动名词ding
lk frward t dingprefer ding A t ding Bpay attentin t dingbe used t ding,devte ……t dinghave fun/truble/difficulty ding,d sme ding,g ding,等。
2、介词后用ding并熟记一些-ing短语如:
现在分词主要考查其在句子中作定语和状语的用法
Making it the ppular sprt in the wrld为现在分词短语作结果状语,这类分词短语常放在句子的后面。如:
His parents died, leaving him an ld huse.
★大家注意啦:有些动词后既可加不定式又可加动名词,但意义差别很大:
★大家注意啦:有些动词后既可加不定式又可加动名词,意义差别很大:
1.stp t d,stp ding,2.frget t d,frget ding3.remember td, remember ding4.mean t d,mean ding5.try t d,try ding6.need t d,need ding7.see/hear sb d,see/hear sb ding等;
非谓语动词小结:1、过去分词、现在分词与不定式a by standing under the tree a by called Jimnthing t say
①过去分词做定语与其修饰词之间是动宾关系,且过去分词表示的动作已完成。② 现在分词作定语表示动作正在发生,与修饰词是主谓关系。③不定式作定语表示将要发生的动作。
非谓语动词小结: t d;d ;ding;dne
1、have sth _______有事要做2、have sb _______让人做某事3、have fun/a gd time/difficulty/truble________ 做某事很愉快、有困难、有麻烦4、have sth _______请人做某事
2019年中考中的非谓语动词题:单项选择:1.Just befre the Chinese class,I suddenly realized that I frgt ____my bk. A.bring B. bringing C. brught D. t bring2.This machine need ___nce a year in rder t wrk prperly. A. t check B. checking C. check D. checked词形填空:1.In the mrning taking a walk and __________(呼吸) sme fresh air are gd fr yur health.2. Yu must try yur best t stp him_________(制造) the same mistake again.3. Yu can’t watch TV until yu finish_________(做) yur hmewrk.中译英:1、你介不介意把书桌上的收音机关掉好吗?2、除了改掉自己的坏习惯,他别无选择。3、你的汽车出了故障,需要尽快修理。
(10河北)1.Just befre the Chinese class,I suddenly realized that I frgt __my bk. A.bring B. bringing C. brught D. t bring(09河北)2.This machine need __nce a year in rder t wrk prperly. A. t check B. checking C. check D. checked3.Was he seen __t the music when Mr Li came in? A. t dance B.dancing C.dance D dances4.Jack seems busier than yu __ ready fr the exam. A. t get B. get C. getting D. gets Jack was t busy__his father last term. A. hearing frm B. t hear frm C. t write t D. write t5.What great fun we had __snwmen! A. made B. t make C. make D. making
6. He is really cnsidering ___himself t ___thse pr children. A. t devte,educateing B.devting,educating C.devting,educate D. t devte,educate7.She didn't ntice me_________in and went n _____ her newspaper. A.cme,read B.t cme,reading C.cme,reading D.t cme t read8.Our teacher tld us_________any nise in class. A.dn't make B.nt make C.t nt make D.nt t make9.They dn't knw which rm_________. A.t live B.fr living C.t live in D.t living10.A bird was seen______ int the classrm yesterday. A.flew B.t fly C.fly D.was flying
了解如何与他人和谐相处对于我们来说是非常重要的。他发现在5分钟内感到学校是不可能的。有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源。老师们 将竭尽所能改进教学。难道你不记得以前见过这人吗?与骑车相比,我更喜欢步行。我们高兴地听说中国6月1日起禁用塑料袋。超市一开门人们就迫不及待冲了进去。你衣服这么脏,需要马上洗了。他非常熟悉那个去年因抢劫而被控告的人。
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