初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 5 Cartoon stories综合与测试教学ppt课件
展开1、 keep ding sth.=keep n ding sth., 继续做某事;反复做某事 keep后若跟动词,只能用动名词。例句:He keeps fighting bad peple.他一直与坏人作斗争。She pretended nt t hear, and kept n walking.她假装没听见,继续往前走。
归纳总结 有些动词后只能跟动名词作宾语。常见的此类搭配有:
1.Keep and yu will B.try C.t try D.trying 2.Superman is a real her. He keeps (fight)bad f us shuld lk straight ahead and keep (run).4.坚持学习,我希望将来有一天你能加入我们。Keep studying, and I hpe yu can jin us ne day. 5.These freigners are practicing Chinese. A.t speak B.speaking C.speak D.speaks 6.They kept althugh they were tired. They had t get t the nearest village by ten ' B.t walk C.walk D.walking 7.尽管她生病了,但她仍然继续工作。Althugh she was ill, she still .
kept wrking
2、her 名词,意为“英雄;男主角”,复数形式是heres。例句:That's a real her!那才是真正的英雄!They are all natinal heres.他们都是民族英雄。
1.Mst f the teenagers admire /ˈhɪərəʊz/. 2.Many yung peple lk up t the basketball (her) and want t becme like them. 3.The firemen wh put ut the frest fires bravely are the mdern (her) Chuanjian is cnsidered a (英雄)because he safely landed the damaged plane.
3、humrus 形容词,意为“幽默的;滑稽有趣的”,可以用来修饰物,也可以 用来修饰人。例句:I like humrus cartns. 我喜欢幽默的卡通片。We like watching humrus vides.我们喜欢看滑稽的视频。He is a humrus writer.他是一个幽默的作家。
1.Mr. Miller is a very (幽默的)teacher. His classes are very interesting. 2.—Is yur uncle a very man?—Yes. He ften tells us funny B.dangerus C.humrus D.cnfident 3.Tny's father is a (幽默的)man. He likes telling funny man is (humr) and he is ppular amng his has lts f (幽默的)stries t tell. 6.—Why is Mike s ppular in yur class?—Because he always tells jkes. He is B.plite C.hnest D.friendly 7.The film has sme (humr)mments. 8.Martin is (幽默的)and he always makes his friends laugh.
4、can't help ding sth.忍不住做某事=can't stp ding sth.例句:I can't help laughing when I watch them!看它们的时候我总忍不住要笑!Seeing the picture, he culdn't help laughing.看到这幅画,他忍不住笑了。
1.The girls culdn't help when they heard the bad B.t cry C.crying D.cried 2.I can't help when I watch the humrus B.laughed C.t laugh D.laughing 3.She culdn't help (cry) when she heard the sad news. 4.那个女孩忍不住大笑起来。That girl culdn't .5. 刚才他忍不住哭了起来。He just nw.
help laughing
culdn't help crying
6.I culdn't help (laugh) when I heard the was such a funny shw that peple culdn't help again and B.t laugh C.laughing D.laughed 8.Lucy culdn't help (think)abut the past. 9.The mvie was funny. I culdn't stp . A.t laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughed
5、 laugh 动词,意为“笑;发笑”,通常指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声地笑或大笑。例句:I can't help laughing when I watch them!看它们的时候我总忍不住要笑!His jkes made me laugh.他的笑话使我大笑起来。I tld him I was wrried but he laughed scrnfully.我告诉他我很担忧,可他却轻蔑地一笑。拓展延伸 短语:laugh at 嘲笑 易混词 smile 微笑(通常指不出声地微笑)
1.我们不应该嘲笑处于困境中的人们。We shuldn't peple in truble. 2.Dn't (笑)at thers when they are in truble. 3. He is a funny persn and he always tells jkes and makes me (发笑).
6、 expect t d sth. 期待做某事例句:They always expect t see mre Mnkey King cartns.他们总是期待着观看更多的美猴王动画片。The shp expects t make a small prfit this year.这家店铺期望今年能赚点钱。expect sb. t d sth. 期待某人做某事 例如:I didn't expect him t becme a successful writer.我没想到他会成为一个成功的作家。
1.Students always expect mre hlidays. A.t have B.have C.having D.has 2.He is a gd player and we all (期盼)him t win the match. 3.Mike and Clare have been in China fr tw years. They expect their friends in the B.meeting C.met D.t meet 4.He is (期待) t get thrugh the final exams.
7、invent 动词,意为“发明;创造”,此时=create。例句: He has been ppular fr ver eighty years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. 自从卡通画家艾尔热于1929年创作出丁丁这个形象以来,丁丁已经红了80多年了。He invented the first electric clck.他发明了第一个电子钟。His father had helped invent a whle new way f ding business. 他父亲帮助创造了一套全新的生意经。拓展延伸 派生词:inventr n. 发明家 inventin n. 发明;发明物
1.I think the cmputer is ne f the mst useful (invent) in ur life. 2.D yu knw when the telephne was (发明)?3.Thmas Edisn was ne f the mst famus (invent) in American histry. 4.Lk at the rbt ver there. It was (发明)by my friend, Gerge. 5.—Wh the cmputer?—Srry, I've n idea. But it has changed the wrld B.discvered C.made D.played 6.—What d yu think is the mst useful (invent)?—I think the mbile phne is the mst useful inventin.
8、年代表示法例句:Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. 丁丁于20世纪80年代出现在中国。in the 1980s意为“在20世纪80年代”。例如:The film star became famus in the 1980s.这位影星于20世纪80年代成名。
1.那位流行歌手在20世纪50年代走红,但后来变得不受欢迎了。The pp singer became famus , but he became unppular later n. 2.那位作家在20世纪90年代开始成名。The writer became famus in the 1990s.
in the 1950s
9、“ne's+序数词+birthday”的搭配表示“某人……岁的生日”,其中birthday前要用序数词。例句:Finally,Snpy,a cute dg,celebrated his sixtieth birthday in 2010. 最后,史努比,一条可爱的狗,在2010年庆祝了他的60岁生日。his sixtieth birthday 他的60岁生日例如:My sister celebrated her eighteenth birthday last week.我姐姐上周庆祝了她的18岁生日。
1.—Hw ld is yur daughter?— . We had a special party fr her birthday ;nine B.Nine;ninthC.Ninth;ninth D.Ninth;nine 2.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just fr yur birthday.—Oh, thank yu, my dear!A.frty B.furteen C.frtieth D.furth 3.It's time fr me t visit the Guanyin Lake. A.five B.the five C.fifth D.the fifth 4.We are prud f ur cuntry. The year 2019 is her B.the seventy C.the seventieth D.seventieth
5.My daughter is years ld. Tday is her birthday. A.nine;nineth B.nine;ninth C.ninth;nine 6.Tday is my cusin's birthday. I am ging t his birthday party B.the nineteenth C.nineteen 7.We have prepared a beautiful cake fr Tm's (nine) my birthday, I gt a new schlbag as a gift frm my B.ninth C.the ninth 9.Jim's aunt bught him a new mdel ship n his (seven) birthday.
10、 satisfy 动词,意为“满足;使满意”。例句:Charles Schulz created Snpy and his friends, and drew the cartns t satisfy lder peple as well as children.查尔斯·舒尔茨创造了史努比和他的朋友们,并使这些漫画不仅满足孩子而且满足老人。I had dne my best t satisfy the custmers.我已经尽了最大的努力来使顾客满意。
1.—What d yu think f Jim's birthday party?—Everyne is with it. We all had a great time B.bred C.satisfied D.interested 2.It is necessary fr schls t the need f all the students' B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy 3.Delicius fd and gd service in this restaurant (使满意)all the custmers. 4.—Are yu satisfied their perfrmance?—Yes, we B.as C.with D.frm 5.I gt full marks in the exam. My parents were (satisfy) with my is an excellent student at schl. His perfrmance always (使……满意)us.
11、几种时态的区分到目前为止,我们已经学过用多种时态来表达行为或状态。本模块重点复 习一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。那么,如何区分这三种时态 呢?让我们一起来总结一下吧!(1)用法上的区别
例句:There are many flwers in the garden. 花园里有许多花。They arrived in Beijing last night. 他们昨天晚上到达的北京。We have cleaned the classrm. 我们已经打扫过教室了。
1.My sister the pian very well, but she hasn't had time t play recently. A.will play B.has played C.played D.plays 2.The family there since they mved t China in the B.will live C.live D.have lived 3.—The bread is really delicius.—Thank yu. I it B.made C.will make D.am making 4.Gary is the best singer in my class. N ne else s B.sang C.will sing D.is singing 5.Befre the sun , we need t get t the tp f the B.sets C.is setting D.will set
6.—This is a really ld bike. —Yes, I it fr seven years. A.have had B.have bught C.bught 7.—Jack, yu lk mre handsme in yur new shirt tday. —Oh, really? I it in a cheap stre with my mm. A.buy B.will buy C.bught 8.She's brught yu sme eggs. As yu knw, she B.will keep C.has kept D.kept 9.—Hw beautiful these phts are! —Thank yu. I them at the tp f the hill last mnth. A.take B.am taking C.will take D.tk 10.Daming is very interested in reading, s he ften his free time n bks. A.spends B.will spend C.spent D.has spent
11.Lei Feng fr many years, but his spirit is still encuraging us. A.died B.will die C.has died D.has been dead 12.—What did yu d last weekend? —I t the Great Wall with my B.went C.have gne D.will g 13.China great achievements in science and technlgy since B.made C.has made 14.—There is smene kncking at the dr.—It must be the repairman. I him t cme t fix ur fridge tw hurs ag. A.call B.have called C.called 15.I abrad fr several years, but I have never regretted my final decisin t mve back t my living B.lived C.have lived
16.—Are yu ging t New Yrk?—N, we aren't. We there g B.g C.have gne D.have been 17.In fact, I have lived here B.fr C.since D.at 18.到目前为止,我已经游览过三个国家了。I three cuntries .19.I (fight) with ne f my classmates. The teacher asked me t say srry t him.20.—Jenny, yur new tape player lks great. —Oh, it's nt new. I it fr three years. A.buy B.have had C.bught D.have bught
have visited s far
21.He me his name, but I can't remember it B.will tell C.tld D.is telling 22.Sam with his friends every B.is skating C.has skated D.was skating 23.— he the windws yet?—Yes, he them a few minutes ;clean;has cleanedB.Has;cleaned;cleanedC.Was;cleaning;cleanedD.Has;cleaned;cleans
24.I didn't buy the watch because it was expensive.(对画线部分提问) yu buy the watch?25.She has been married fr ten years.(对画线部分提问) she been married?26.The ld man died three years ag.(改为同义句)The ld man fr three event happened in April,1970.(对画线部分提问) the event happen?28.They have already seen the interesting mvie.(改为否定句)They the interesting mvie .
has been dead
haven't seen yet
29.那位新老师已经赢得了他的学生们的心。The new teacher has already wn the hearts f his students.30.当他还是个小孩的时候,他梦想环游世界。When he was a kid, he dreamed f traveling all ver the wrld.31.我看到一群人正在那里聊天。I saw a grup f peple chatting there.32.他的小说在年轻人中一直很受欢迎。His nvel has always been ppular amng yung peple.33.这些动画片很快赢得了孩子们的心。These cartns f children sn.
wn the hearts
34.我从来没有去过伦敦。I t Lndn.35.昨天晚上他们去参加莉萨的生日聚会了。They Lisa's birthday party last inventin f smartphnes changed the wrld in many ways.(改为一般疑问句) the inventin f smartphnes the wrld in many ways?37.Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句)Jeff tennis with his classmates yesterday.
have never been
Did change
didn't play
38.His bss has sent him t Hng Kng fr business.(改为一般疑问句) his bss him t Hng Kng fr business?39.The by watched cartns last night.(改为否定句)The by cartns last has already called his mther.(改为否定句)Tny his mther played badmintn n Saturday afternn.(对画线部分提问) Mary n Saturday afternn?42.Jed spent all his free time playing sprts.(改为一般疑问句) Jed all his free time playing sprts?
Has sent
hasn't called yet
didn't watch
What did d
Did spend
43.That amusement park has lts f turists during the hliday.(就画线部分提问) that amusement park have lts f turists?44.他生活在自己的世界里,不想和其他人交流。He his wn wrld and desn't want t cmmunicate with thers. 45.他受欢迎已经有很长时间了。He fr a lng time.46.他的书已被翻译成50多种语言。His bks mre than 50 languages. 47.自从我来到这个图书馆,我已经读了两本书了。I tw bks I came t the library.
has been ppular
have read ever since
have been translated int
48.我们去过北京两次了。We have been t Beijing twice.49.上周老师带我们去对面的博物馆了。Last week the teacher tk us t the ppsite museum.50.莉莉经常去图书馆并在那里看书。Lily ften ges t the library and reads bks there.51.她经常帮她父母做家务。She ften helps her parents with husewrk/chres.
52.我们已经打扫过房间了。We have already cleaned the rm. 53.我妹妹还没有写完家庭作业。My sister hasn't finished her hmewrk yet.54.去年他们搬到了伦敦。They mved t Lndn last year.55.他每星期看两次电视。He watches TV twice a week.
12、辨析find、find ut、discver、invent与create
I am lking fr my bike, but I may nt find it. 我正在找我的自行车,可是不一定能找到。He discvered a bx hidden under the flr. 他发现了一个藏在地板下的箱子。When he was a child, he liked t find ut hw things wrked. 他小时候就喜欢弄明白各种事物的来龙去脉。Recently they have discvered a cmet. 最近他们发现了一颗彗星。I think the calculatr was invented befre the cmputer. 我认为计算器是在电脑之前发明的。He created sme ppular cartn characters. 他创造出了一些受欢迎的漫画人物。
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