山东省济南市2022年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份山东省济南市2022年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 she meant， 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

济南市2022年初中学业水平考试冲刺模拟（一）
英语
第I卷（选择题 共105分）
I. 听力测试(30分)（略）
II. 选择填空 从每题A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 (15分)
21. I read unusual story last night. The story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
22. -Does your friend Sam like sports?
-Yes, favourite sports is tennis.
A.he B.him C.his D.her
23. -Where did you buy your shoes, from a shop or a supermarket?
- . I always shop online.
A. Neither B.None C.Both D.All
24. month of the year is June.
A. Six B.Sixth C.The sixth D.The six
25. Some volunteers are going to the city park. Let's join them.
A. put up B.clean up C.look up D.make up
26. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing is coming. It takes the players any hours every day.
A. to practice B.practicing C.practices D.practiced
27. If it tomorrow, I'll go by car.
A. rain B.rains C.will rain D.raining
28. The Internet makes possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime.
A. it B.this C.that D.these
29. -Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?
-Because it by Huawei last month.
A. is produced B.was produced C.produced D.producing
30. Don't return the book to Tina, please. I it yet.
A. don't read B.haven't read C.won't read D.wasn't read
31. I really enjoy the tomato and egg noodles. They delicious.
A. taste B.feel C.smell D.look
32. According to the traffic law, children under 12 ride bicycles on the road.
A. mustn't B.needn't C.won't D.can't
33. Tina, up right now. Or we'll miss the bus.
A. get B.gets C.getting D.to get
34. Look! The elephants are dancing to music. smart they are!
A. What B.What a C.How D.How a
35. -Did you have a good time in Jinan?
-Yes, let me tell you .
A. how did we go there B.what did we do there
C.what the trip was like D.how the trip was like

Ⅲ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A，B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
When I was seven years old, Mother told me 36. my coat on because we were going to a special place. Usually, that meant we were going to see 37. or that I would at least get a new toy. But she told me that would be getting something 38. than a toy. She said I would get access(通向) to 39. world of toys.
Did that mean we were buying a toy store? I had no real idea 40. she meant.
But we did not 41. at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew. Instead, Mother 42.
her car into a car park in front of a building. It didn't have a modem look at all. And as we came out of the car, I 43. had no idea what this place was.
We took steps up to the entrance. Only then did I know what this place was, because there was a sign that 44. “Your Public Library.” We pushed the door open, and Mother led me to a reception desk. “I’d like to get my daughter a library card,” she told the man 45. the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. “What kind of books do you like?” he asked. I was too shy to 46. then. I simply smiled back.
I do not remember what I borrowed that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read everything I could find at that old library. I read books 47. history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 48. knew before.
So Mother was 49. . Getting a library card 50. like getting access to a world of toys.
36.A.to put B.put C.putting D.puts
37.A.important someone B.someone important C.nothing important D.important something
38.A.less B.smaller C.better D.fewer
39.A.an B.the C.a D./
40.A.that B.what C.who D.where
41.A.bring up B.end up C.take up D.pass by
42.A.found B.drove C.rolled D.picked
43.A.still B.already C.even D.nearly
44.A.said B.printed C.read D.spoke
45.A.on B.above C.through D.behind
46.A.recover B.reply C.return D.request
47.A.on B.in C.by D.under
48.A.ever B.always C.yet D.never
49.A.true B.real C.right D.sincere
50.A.were B.was C.is D.are

V.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A:Good morning. Welcome to the yard sale. I'm Martin.
B:Hi, Martin. You have so many great things here.
A:Yeah. Our family has collected many things over the years.
B:The bike over there looks nice. 51.
A:Five years ago. And I usually go to school by bike.
B:52.
A:My aunt bought me a new one last week.
B:I'd like to buy one for our bike club. We will give it to the poor kids.
A:That sounds great! You are so kind. 53.
B:Of course. Wen work together and help more kids.
A:54. I can also hand them out.
B:Wow, we are coming up with many good ideas.
A:Many hands make light work. 55.
51.A.Where did you buy it? B.When did you get to ride it?
C.How much was it? D.How long have you had it?
52.A.Why are you selling it? B.Where did you get it?
C.Who bought it for you? D.Why did you buy it?
53.A.May I use your bike? B.What club is it?
C.What do you think of the club? D.Could I join your club?
54.A.Can I fix up the bike? B.How about calling up my friends?
C.I can make some notices. D.Why not give the bike away?
55.A.Have a good time. B.Hope things work out fine.
C.I hope so. D.You're welcome.

V. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 cm across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.
Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong,bamboo is also used to build buildings.
In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes can help to make the poor thirsty fields to be watered.
56.How is bamboo like grass?
A.It is short and green. B.It grows in Europe.
C.It is thin and easy to cut. D.It grows quickly after its cut short.
57.From paragraph 3, we can know .
A.all the bamboo looks the same
B.all the bamboo has the same color
C.all the bamboo grows more than 30 cm across
D.some bamboo may grow to be a few centimeters wide
58.How long has bamboo been used in Asia?
A.A few years. B.Thirty years. C.Hundreds of years. D.More than 1 years.
59.Why did the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to use bamboo?
A.Because it is cheap. B.Because it is colorful.
C.Because it grows fast. D.Because it is used by Asians.
60.Which of the following is Not true?
A.Bamboo is a kind of grass.
B.Bamboo grow in all the countries.
C.There are more than 1000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world.
D.Bamboo can be used to make kitchen tools because it's strong.

B
Read John's Calendar and choose the right answers.
Monday
10:30-11:00 a.m.
visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital
Tuesday
2:00-4:00 p.m.
swimming class
Wednesday
12:00-6:00 p.m.
part-time job(业余工作)
Thursday
10:30-11:30a.m.
appointment(约会)with Mr..Green
12:00-5:00 p.m.
part-time job
Friday
11:00 a.m
go to the airport to meet Sam
Saturday
10:00-12:00 a.m
meet Dave to study for test
Sunday
5:00-7:00p.m.
birthday party for Kate

61. is ill in hospital.
A.Kate B.Peter C.Johnd D.Sam
62.John has a swimming class on .
A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
63.John does his part-time job for hours a week.
A.five B.six C.ten D.eleven
64.John meets Sam .
A.at Dave's house B.in the hospital C.at the airport D.Kate's home
65.Kate's birthday party is from to .
A.2:00;4:00 B.12:00;6:00 C.12:00,5:00 D.5:00,7:00

C
A young college student thought that he chose the wrong major(专业) at a common college, so he drank every day and didn't study at all. He became more and more frustrated.
But he was never absent from Professor Yang's biology class. He liked the course. Besides, Yang's class was so interesting that he always listened carefully, never caring about whether the other students were paying attention or not in class. Once he put a note in the homework he handed in, saying: “Professor, it is said that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree?”
That day Professor Yang sent for him after class. When he came, he found the professor at a table with a plate of food. They drank happily with their meal.
When they became half drunk, the professor showed a small potato that was sprouting(发芽的). “Do you know how much this costs?” he asked the young man. “It’s soft but poisonous((有毒的). Nobody will take it even if it’s free.” He then threw the potato away. The professor then showed him another potato. It was half the size of a football and perfectly round. “This potato is organic(有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. It is in high demand and quite expensive.”
The young man was impressed by what he’d heard. “Be such a potato,” said the professor.
66.The college student didn't want to study because .
A.he liked drinking a lot B.he didn't think his major was right
C.he didn't like his professors D.he didn't like study at all
67.What does the underlined word "frustrated" in Paragraph 1mean?
A.Confident. B.Hard-working. C.Upset. D.Lucky.
68.What was the student like in Professor Yang's biology class?
A.He was interested in his class. B.He sometimes was absent from class.
C.He never paid attention in class. D.He never cared the class.
69.Professor Yang showed the student two different potatoes to tell him that .
A.potatoes were not cheap at all B.organic potatoes could be polluted
C.not all potatoes were the same D.organic potatoes were more expensive
70.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Our value depends on our own effort. B.Keep on doing what you think is right.
C.Students should choose the right major. D.Practice makes perfect.

D
Anvitha Vijay, nine, has created many educational apps. The young girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned to code(编程) at the age of seven. Only one year later, she was trying her hand at making apps.
"When I first got my iPad, I was interested in all the apps on it," she said, "It wasn't long before I wanted to create my own."
She built her first two apps with her younger sister. Smartkins Animals helps children identify(识别) animals. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times.
Anvitha's skills gave her an opportunity to attend a big meeting hosted by Apple in San Francisco,
California. There, she got some tips from experts and went to workshops to learn about the latest software such as Sketch for app building.
All that training led to an idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, helps kids to practice good habits. Users are rewarded for achieving goals, such as eating their vegetables or practicing the piano.
Anvitha says the rewards are like getting a sticker for a job that they do well.
“Kids can set goals with this app and get stars when they achieve them,” she says. "The idea is to encourage kids to achieve one little step a day."
Anvitha's goal is to continue creating apps that help kids learn while having fun. But even more important to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids' hands. "The more training we get in technology at an early age." she says, "the better chance we have of becoming person who will one day change the world."
71.When did Anvitha Vijay make her first app?
A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10
72.Which app can help children identify colors?
A.Smartkins Rainbow Colors B.Smartkins Animals C.Sketch D.GoalsHi
73.How can the app GoalsHi help kids to practice good habits?
A.They can get stickers if they do well.
B.They can be rewarded for vegetables and pianos if they achieve the goals.
C.They can set the goals and be rewarded for stars if they achieve them.
D.They can achieve many goals a day.
74.Which of the following is True?
A.Anvitha began to study code(编程) at the age of nine.
B.Anvitha built her first two apps on her own.
C.The meeting hosed by Apple in Francisco, California help Anvitha to create the third app GoalsHi
D.Smartkins Rainbow Colors, Smartkins Animals and GoalsHi have been downloaded thousands of times
75.According to the last paragraph,we can know .
A.Anvitha will keep creating apps to help kids to enjoy themselves.
B.Anvitha thinks that kids have the biggest power to control technology.
D.Anvitha believes that the more technology kids learn, the better the world will be.
D.Anvitha think kids have more possibility to change the world better if they can be more trained in technology at an early age.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分)
Ⅵ.选词填空(10分)
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
window with largest public used
Language is (76) in our everyday life. There are thousands of languages in the world. More people speak Chinese than any other language. In the United States, many schools are teaching Chinese to kids. "Learning Chinese offers a (77) into another world," Michael Bacon told Time For Kids. Students through fifth grade at(78) schools in Oregon spend half the school day learning in Chinese.
The other half of the school day, they learn in English. Interest in Chinese is growing in U.S. schools. There are many reasons for this. Chinese challenges(考验能力) kids. It can help them get ready for the business world. It connects some kids(79) their heritage(遗产). The United States and China are two of the (80) and most powerful countries in the world," says Eugene Huang. "The more students understand China's culture, history, and language, the better prepared they will be for the future," Huang says.
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次)。
be improve use give search
When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, came across a problem. He couldn't work it out. So he took out his cellphone and(81) the problem. The answers soon appeared on the screen.
Nowadays, many students do homework like Lu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.
"It (82) students' abilities," said Wang Shiying, 15, from Shanghai. "And it's especially true for new types of homework."
Wang's Chinese teacher often asks students (83) speeches on great writers. When it comes to Wang's turn, she usually searches online, learns about certain stories and makes slides(幻灯片) by herself.
"I've become good at finding information online and (84) Microsoft Office," Wang said.
However, this trend(趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that the key is to have good self-control when using the Internet.
"No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first," Huang said. "Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won't make progress. If you (85) not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help."

VII.阅读理解七选五，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
How You Can Create Luck in Everyday Life
Having a positive way allows you to create your own lucky in your everyday life. Here are some tips.
Be Thankful For What You Have.
Some people are already lucky, and they just don't know it. (86) You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, a roof over your head and food on the table. By recognizing these things regularly, you can immediately feel more lucky.
Network.
(87) Knowing different people can make you get close to skills,
opportunities, connections and more. You never know what wonderful chances each person could bring to your how they might enrich(丰富) your life until you get to know them.
Be Generous(慷慨的).
If you ever want other people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what you have done for others. (88) Be generous with your time and attention, and you'll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you.
Try Something New.
Luck doesn't just happen on us. (89) Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place, or trying a new hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities and your state of mind.
Take Action.
You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall on to you. Take steps towards your goals(目标) and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive mind. (90)
A.It comes to us when we're open.
B.You cannot expect to receive if you never give.
C.Be thankful for the good that came from your past.
D.You will find you can create more luck in everyday life
E.Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out
F.The more people you connect with,the luckier you will be.
G.Instead of focusing on what's lacking,look at how lucky you already are.

Ⅷ.书面表达(30分)
A. 情境运用(10分)请根据图片和提示信息，用完整句子补全问句或答语。
91. How's the weather?


92. How does the boy go to school?


93.
Twenty yuan.

94. What did the boy do last weekend?


95.
Wood.

B.写作(20分)
假设你是李华，是济南星光中学(Jinan Starlight Middle School)的一名学生，你将代表你校参加CCTV举办的“A good habit, a successful life”为主题的演讲，请根据下图写一篇英文演讲稿。

注意事项：
1.演讲稿根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.流程图括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3.词数在100个左右，演讲稿的开头己给出，不计入总词数；
4.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It's a great honor for me to speak here.





























参考答案
II. 适择填空
21-25 B C A C B 26-30 A B A B B 31-35 A A A C C

Ⅲ.完形填空
36-40 A B C C B 41-45 B B A A D 46-50 B A D C B

V.补全对话
51-55 B A D C B

V. 阅读理解
56-60 D D C A B 61-65 B B D C D 66-70 B C A C A 71-75 B A C C D

Ⅵ.选词填空
76-80 used window public with largest
81-85 searched improves to give using are

VII.阅读理解七选五
86-90 G F B A D

Ⅷ.书面表达(30分)情境运用
91.It’s rainy. / It’s raining.
92.He/The boy goes to school by subway. / He/The boy takes the subway to school.
93.How much are these/the shorts?
94.He/The boy went boating(last weekend).
95.What’s the model plane made of?