资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2022安庆示范高中高三下学期4月联考试题及答案(九科)
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2022安庆示范高中高三下学期4月联考试题英语含答案（含听力）
展开
这是一份2022安庆示范高中高三下学期4月联考试题英语含答案（含听力），文件包含2022届安徽省安庆市示范高中高三4月第六次联考英语试题原题doc、2022届安徽省安庆市示范高中高三4月第六次联考英语试题答案与解析doc、英语·高三第六次联考听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022年安庆市示范高中高三联考试题
英语
本试卷由四个部分组成。其中, 第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟, 满分150分。
考生注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束, 务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man probably?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A health club. B. A fitness instructor. C. A running machine.
3. Why is the man going to Chicago?
A. To visit a friend. B. To persuade Mr. Black. C. To take a vacation.
4. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
5. What does the woman’s old house look like now?
A. It has a new garage.
B. There’re new trees in front of it.
C. It has more parking room.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What is the purpose of the call?
A. To arrange an interview.
B. To check on a job application.
C. To advertise a position.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Meet with Victoria Smith. B. Call her later. C. Wait at the front desk.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. What does the woman think of the activity holiday?
A. Surprising. B. Tiring. C. Awful.
9. What did the woman get a prize for?
A. Climbing. B. Sailing. C. Walking.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman return the skirt?
A. It's a bit small in size. B. It's too dark in color. C. It's old-fashioned in style.
11. Why does the woman fail to get her money back?
A. She doesn't have the receipt.
B. She purchased the skirt on sale.
C. She plans to buy something else.
12. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Satisfied. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She heard of Chazeza.
B. She has been to Malawi before.
C. She is shocked at the story.
14. Who supported Chazeza through the secondary school?
A. Her uncle. B. Her parents. C. Her grandfather.
15. What did Christie Johnson help Chazeza do?
A. Find an amazing job.
B. Get volunteer opportunities.
C. Receive further education.
16. Why did Chazeza start schools after graduation?
A. To prove herself to others.
B. To help young girls in Malawi.
C. To promote the importance of education.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What made the speaker decide to study psychology?
A. Her family background.
B. Her education at university.
C. Her observation of adults.
18. Who did the speaker study first?
A. Ordinary people. B. Creative people. C. College students.
19. What is the most obvious cause of happiness?
A. Concentrating hard. B. Interpersonal relationships. C. Huge achievements.
20. How does the speaker feel about her study?
A. Amused. B. Regretful. C. Satisfied.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 共40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hiking, a kind of interaction with nature, provides fantastic exercise, combining sightseeing and workouts into one. Here are some unforgettable hiking vacations that will lead you into the thick of your destination.
Larapinta Trail, Australia
Dying for a good hike through the outback（ 内陆）? Then head to Australia’ s Larapinta Trail, a 130-mile trip through the Northern Territory of the island continent. Almost the entire hike is desert. Perhaps the best way to end a long day in the hot Australian sun is to watch the pink-and-orange sunset, open a sleeping bag and look up. Repeat visitors to the Larapinta say this part of Australia offers some of the best stargazing in the world.
Inca Trail, Peru
Today, as part of an effort to minimize environmental impact, trail（线路） access is limited to 500 people per day, and most hikers participate as part of guided groups. And the most thoughtful thing is that the groups hire porters to carry the luggage, so hikers need only to worry about enjoying the scenery! Most of these organized trails include tent accommodations and surprisingly delicious three-course meals. Of course, they also include a final day at Machu Picchu, the “Lost City of the Incas”.
Cape Scott Trail, British Columbia
To call the five-day hike challenging would be the understatement of the century. The adventure begins gradually. From the trailhead at Cape Scott Provincial Park, the trail follows an old settler's road along a stream through a 4-mile stretch of wetland. With every step, the mud threatens to add to what surely has become a sizable boot collection. Because the rivers are so wide, visitors have to take the cable-car.
Via Ferrata, Italy
The trails themselves date to World War I, when Italian forces built them as a way to move soldiers from one section of the Alps to another. Today, with the war in the distant past, the routes provide the perfect venue for hikers looking for a day-long escape.
21. What attracts visitors most for Larapinta Trail?
A. Having the longest hike. B. Touring the continent.
C. Exploring in the desert. D. Watching the starry sky.
22. What makes Inca Trail sweet?
A. Free accommodations are provided. B. Hikers needn't take their luggage.
C. Hikers themselves serve as guides. D. The meals are specially cooked.
23. Which of the following trails might be risky for hikers?
A. Inca Trail. B. Larapinta Trail. C. Cape Scott Trail. D. Via Ferrata.
B
A train operator from Britain has made travelling more tranquil（安宁的）. Heathrow Express passengers travelling on October 13 were treated to sessions with yoga influencer Celest Pereira, who has developed a 12-minute seat-yoga and meditation（冥想） sessions to help travelers relax. Travelers of all ages and abilities can perform the exercises safely from their seats-and it's believed to be the first time a yoga class has taken place on a moving train.
To get passengers in the right frame of mind, the “Tranquil Train" carriage hosting the sessions was decorated with fresh eucalyptus（ 桉树）. “This was a real pick me up, especially after a long overnight flight. The smell is so wonderful, " said Elizabeth, from Washington DC. The initiative was tested after a study also conducted by Heathrow Express, which identified the most worrying aspects of travel during the epidemic- including delayed departures (52%) and crowds (48%). Missing flights, trains, or buses (47%) also leads to anxiety and worrying you've forgotten something like your passport or the tickets (40%). Other worries include getting lost (38%), being separated from your luggage (33%), and missing travel announcements (29%).
Celest Pereira said: “Travelling can be a very intense experience-there's lots going on, lots of things to think about, and it's very deadline driven. By hosting these classes we are hoping to ease those pressures and help passengers be in the present moment.” Commenting on his experience, Joe Bence, a 26-year-old from London who was among those who boarded the Heathrow Express “Tranquil Train”, said: “I have such a busy life and usually look at my phone on the train - but today I completely switched off. The class was a nice distraction from life, it made my day.”
24. How does the train operator make travelling more tranquil?
A. By hosting yoga classes during journeys.
B. By working out with an online celebrity.
By means of communicating with others.
D. By developing a good habit of workout.
25. According to Paragraph 2, what did the study find?
A. Smell can get traveler relaxed spiritually.
B. Epidemic is to blame for a terrible travel.
C. Public transport users find travel stressful.
D. Losing properties worries travelers most.
26. What can be known from Joe Bence's words?
A. His dream was realized. B. He felt a sense of belonging.
C. His effort finally paid off. D. He was refreshed by the trip.
27. The best title for the text is probably
A. What worries travelers most? B. Tranquil Train with yoga class.
C. How to make travelling cozy? D. Travel with a popular yoga trainer.
C
Pottery（制陶） may be the oldest artwork of human beings. As far back to more than 8, 000 years ago, people began mixing clay and water then baking it until it held its shape. People attached the word “pottery" to their discovery. For a more convenient and better life, ancient people used it to create various containers and tools to cook, to store things, and to hold cuisine or water as dishes.
As time passed, the technique became mature. Different kinds of pottery appeared in different times and regions. Yangshao Culture, 5, 000-7, 000 years ago to today, developed a technique for painted ceramic wares（陶器）. Qujialing Culture and Longshan Culture, about 4, 000 years ago, were known for their black ceramic wares. During the Shang Dynasty (16th -11th century BC) bronze containers grew into somewhat of a status symbol; common people, though, still used traditional clay ceramic wares. From the Warring States Period through the Han Dynasty, the art and culture of pottery boomed. The Terra Cotta Warriors, discovered in Xi'an, are the finest representatives of artworks of that time.
A representative example of pottery is the tricolor glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty(618-907), known as Tangsancai in Chinese. The pottery would appear to. be light yellow, reddish brown, or light green but the most popular were those of yellow, brown and green. The sculpture of figures, animals or daily appliances was amazingly in accord with the characteristics of Tang art -graceful and lively. Preferred by many foreigners to the region, such pottery had been transported worldwide.
Another choice pottery that won great reputation for hundreds of years is purple clay pottery. It is well- known for its mild color, concentrated structure, high intensity and fine particles（微粒）. As early as the Song Dynasty (960-1279), people found purple-clay teapots to look much more graceful than those of other materials. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, tea developed as a simple and tasteful art. Modem people still delight in this classic fashion ideal.
28. Why was pottery originally used?
A. To add more to farm took. B. To mark private properties.
C. To build up a stock of food. D. To enhance the quality of life.
29. When could pottery be used to identify one's social status?
A. Around 6, 000 years ago. B. During the Shang Dynasty.
C. From the Warring States Period. D. Throughout the Han Dynasty.
30. What can be known about Tangsancai from Paragraph 3?
A. It combined pottery with typical Tang art. B. It represented common people's daily life.
C. It adopted the most popular three colors. D. It was well-received by all foreigners.
31. The text is mainly written to ______.
A. explain why pottery was created B. display fine examples of ancient pottery
C. introduce pottery-related information D. explore the colors applied to pottery
D
Trees are symbols of hope, life and transformation. They are also increasingly labeled as a straightforward, relatively inexpensive, and best solution to climate change. Lately, society has been putting a lot of pressure on trees to get the whole world out of the climate change emergency. Accordingly, enthusiasm is worldwide popular among governments, businesses and individuals for ambitious projects to plant billions, even a trillion more, so as to help cut current emissions（排放）.
“Trees are having a bit of a moment right now, " says Joe Fargione, an ecologist with The Nature Conservancy based in Minneapolis. “There's no anti-tree lobby. Trees have lots of benefits for people. Not only do they store carbon, they help provide clean air, prevent soil erosion, shade and shelter homes to reduce energy costs and give people a sense of well-being.”
Yet, as global eagerness for adding more trees grows, some scientists are urging caution. Before moving forward, they say, such massive tree projects must address a range of scientific, social and economic concerns. Poorly designed projects that don't address these issues could do more harm than good, the researchers say, wasting money as well as public goodwill. “There's a real feeling that forests and trees are just the idea we can use to get some unspeakable support for many, perhaps more complicated, types of landscape restoration initiatives", says ecologist Joseph Veldmanan.
The concerns are myriad: There's too much focus on numbers of seedlings planted, and too little time spent on how to keep the trees alive in the long term, or in working with local communities. And there's not enough emphasis on how different types of forests store very different amounts of carbon. There's too much talk about trees, and not enough about other carbon-storing ecosystems. And over the last decade, a diverse garden of tree-centric proposals has spread across the globe. That can lead to all kinds of problems, Joseph adds. “For me, the devil is in the details.”
32. According to Paragraph 1, what is the global fever?
A. Getting rid of the air pressure of the earth.
B. Launching environment-based movements.
C. Spending more time on global tree projects.
D. Planting more trees to handle climate change.
33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A. Tree-planting projects might be wrongly used.
B. There's no scientific basis for planting programs.
C. Growing mere trees is just a waste of money.
D. Public goodwill is surely abused to a certain degree.
34. What does the underlined word “myriad" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Unique. B. Precise. C. Many. D. Reliable.
35. How does the author like the tree-based idea to solve climate change?
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Neutral. D. Unclear.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling is a healthy and fun activity that can be enjoyed by anyone. It is also cheap and very good for the environment. Are you wondering whether you should start cycling?
It will improve your cardiovascular（心血管的）health. 36 That's because when you're cycling, your heart will beat much faster than it usually does, which is something that promotes good heart health.
It will strengthen and tone your muscles. Working out regularly will help you to keep a lean body. When you are cycling you are not only exercising the muscles in the front of your legs, but also in your back, arms, and core. 37 A number of studies have shown that the more someone cycles, the healthier their muscles are.
38 There is a lot of scientific research that supports the idea that exercising helps to decrease stress levels. Therefore, if you find that you are getting stressed too often, then you should consider purchasing a bike and going for a cycle two to three times a week.
It improves your brain power. Cycling is an activity that helps with the formation of brain cells in your hippocampus（海马体）, the area of your brain that is used for memory and starts to decline once you pass thirty. 39 Researchers also have found that just a 5％ increase in cardiorespiratory（心肺的）fitness from jumping on a bike can lead to a 15% increase in mental tests.
It will help you lose weight. If you want to burn off those extra calories, then cycling is a great way to do so. A person who cycles at a speed of 10mph for an hour will burn around 260 calories. 40
A. It helps to ease your anxiety.
B. It will keep you self-motivated.
C. It really is a total body workout.
D. So, you'll be desperate to go out there and buy yourself a bike.
E. Charles Hillman claimed that cycling helps to decrease the risk of memory loss.
F. Those who cycle a lot are less likely to suffer from heart attacks or have a stroke.
G. However, just because you hope to keep the pounds off via cycling, you aren't allowed to eat whatever you like.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 共30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One evening I went to the park to refresh myself as usual. I rested on the bench and sat back with my legs 41 . I did nothing over there but watch the kids 42 . Their gaming, screaming, laughing had a different
style that 43 my mind. Then my eyes fell upon two cute children. They 44 themselves with the game: hide-and-seek. But their contrasting beautiful clothes put a 45 to hide and easily one of them was 46 by the other.
While playing, the little girl came running towards me to hide behind the 47 . When I looked at her, she gestured, 'Shhh!' Joyfully, I sat 48 to help her hide, as if I didn't know - anything. The boy searched here and there. At last, he 49 her behind me and screamed, “Grace, come out. I saw you.”
Suddenly Grace 50 towards the fence. There was a stray puppy（流浪狗）breathing heavily with 51 . It wasn't far away from the bench and was 52 ---I could have seen it at first sight! So many other visitors were there but nobody paid any 53 to it. The little dog got a big 54 on his left hind leg. Grace untied her hair and 55 the bleeding spot with her wide ribbon. The boy took out his water bottle to satisfy its 56 . Grace kept it on her lap, kissed it and 57 moved her tiny hand over its body.
They both sat there for some time. Grace was 58 to go home leaving the dog in that condition. I suspected their behavior must be 59 by manners from their parents! How blessed we will be if this 60 or we may call it humanity, shines everywhere!
41. A. crossed B. shaking C. aching D. swollen
42. A. fighting B. playing C. wrestling D. walking
43. A. applied to B. occurred to C. contributed to D. appealed to
44. A. equipped B. associated C. involved D. defended
45. A. sign B. barrier C. quarrel D. picture
46. A. caught B. convinced C. affected D. ignored
47. A. curtain B. fence C. wheel D. bench
48. A. down B. patiently C. straight D. skillfully
49. A. spotted B. left C. dragged D. followed
50. A. marched B. reached C. waved D. rushed
51. A. relief B. ease C. pain D. dignity
52. A. tired B. alone C. troublesome D. annoying
53. A. interest B. compensation C. respect D. attention
54. A. paint B. wound C. blow D. scene
55. A. wrapped B. linked C. washed D. opened
56. A. hunger B. appetite C. interest D. thirst
57. A. quickly B. merely C. softly D. gradually
58. A. prepared B. unwilling C. desperate D. intended
59. A. shaped B. measured C. corrected D. graded
60. A. forgiveness B. curiosity C. sympathy D. passion
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of computer engineers, all of 61. ______were highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.
Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with 62. ____. large pot of coffee and a 63. _____ (various) of cups, some ordinary-looking, some expensive, some fine. He told his students to help 64. _____ (them) to hot coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the professor said: “If you have noticed, all the nice-looking expensive cups 65. ___(take) up, leaving only the plain and cheap looking ones. 66. _____ it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. 67. ____ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups and 68. _____ (bad) still, you were eyeing each other's cups.”
“Now if life is coffee, then the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools 69. ______ (hold) and contain life, but the quality of life doesn't change. Sometimes, by 70. _____ (concentrate) only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee in it. " So never let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The other day we had a questionnaire in Mr. Robin's class. The last question was: “What is the name of the woman who cleans the school regular?" It was some kind of joke, huh? I have seen the cleaning woman several times before. She was probably in her fifty, with long and dark hair. And how would I know her name? I handed in my paper with the last question not answering. Before class ended, Mr. Robin said, “You'll encounter with many people in the future, they are all significant.” He continued, “They deserve your attention, even if all you do are smile and say hello.” What a unforgettable lesson! Afterwards I managed figure out the woman's name: “Dorothy.”
第二节 书面表达（共1题, 满分25分）
假定你是李华。校报英语栏目现以“Teamwork”为主题开展征文活动。请你结合自身经历写一篇文章投稿, 谈谈团队（或合作）的意义。
注意：1. 标题自拟, 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
2022年安庆市示范高中高三联考试题
英语
本试卷由四个部分组成。其中, 第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟, 满分150分。
考生注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束, 务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man probably?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A health club. B. A fitness instructor. C. A running machine.
3. Why is the man going to Chicago?
A. To visit a friend. B. To persuade Mr. Black. C. To take a vacation.
4. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
5. What does the woman’s old house look like now?
A. It has a new garage.
B. There’re new trees in front of it.
C. It has more parking room.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What is the purpose of the call?
A. To arrange an interview.
B. To check on a job application.
C. To advertise a position.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Meet with Victoria Smith. B. Call her later. C. Wait at the front desk.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. What does the woman think of the activity holiday?
A. Surprising. B. Tiring. C. Awful.
9. What did the woman get a prize for?
A. Climbing. B. Sailing. C. Walking.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman return the skirt?
A. It's a bit small in size. B. It's too dark in color. C. It's old-fashioned in style.
11. Why does the woman fail to get her money back?
A. She doesn't have the receipt.
B. She purchased the skirt on sale.
C. She plans to buy something else.
12. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Satisfied. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She heard of Chazeza.
B. She has been to Malawi before.
C. She is shocked at the story.
14. Who supported Chazeza through the secondary school?
A. Her uncle. B. Her parents. C. Her grandfather.
15. What did Christie Johnson help Chazeza do?
A. Find an amazing job.
B. Get volunteer opportunities.
C. Receive further education.
16. Why did Chazeza start schools after graduation?
A. To prove herself to others.
B. To help young girls in Malawi.
C. To promote the importance of education.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What made the speaker decide to study psychology?
A. Her family background.
B. Her education at university.
C. Her observation of adults.
18. Who did the speaker study first?
A. Ordinary people. B. Creative people. C. College students.
19. What is the most obvious cause of happiness?
A. Concentrating hard. B. Interpersonal relationships. C. Huge achievements.
20. How does the speaker feel about her study?
A. Amused. B. Regretful. C. Satisfied.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 共40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hiking, a kind of interaction with nature, provides fantastic exercise, combining sightseeing and workouts into one. Here are some unforgettable hiking vacations that will lead you into the thick of your destination.
Larapinta Trail, Australia
Dying for a good hike through the outback（ 内陆）? Then head to Australia’ s Larapinta Trail, a 130-mile trip through the Northern Territory of the island continent. Almost the entire hike is desert. Perhaps the best way to end a long day in the hot Australian sun is to watch the pink-and-orange sunset, open a sleeping bag and look up. Repeat visitors to the Larapinta say this part of Australia offers some of the best stargazing in the world.
Inca Trail, Peru
Today, as part of an effort to minimize environmental impact, trail（线路） access is limited to 500 people per day, and most hikers participate as part of guided groups. And the most thoughtful thing is that the groups hire porters to carry the luggage, so hikers need only to worry about enjoying the scenery! Most of these organized trails include tent accommodations and surprisingly delicious three-course meals. Of course, they also include a final day at Machu Picchu, the “Lost City of the Incas”.
Cape Scott Trail, British Columbia
To call the five-day hike challenging would be the understatement of the century. The adventure begins gradually. From the trailhead at Cape Scott Provincial Park, the trail follows an old settler's road along a stream through a 4-mile stretch of wetland. With every step, the mud threatens to add to what surely has become a sizable boot collection. Because the rivers are so wide, visitors have to take the cable-car.
Via Ferrata, Italy
The trails themselves date to World War I, when Italian forces built them as a way to move soldiers from one section of the Alps to another. Today, with the war in the distant past, the routes provide the perfect venue for hikers looking for a day-long escape.
21. What attracts visitors most for Larapinta Trail?
A. Having the longest hike. B. Touring the continent.
C. Exploring in the desert. D. Watching the starry sky.
22. What makes Inca Trail sweet?
A. Free accommodations are provided. B. Hikers needn't take their luggage.
C. Hikers themselves serve as guides. D. The meals are specially cooked.
23. Which of the following trails might be risky for hikers?
A. Inca Trail. B. Larapinta Trail. C. Cape Scott Trail. D. Via Ferrata.
B
A train operator from Britain has made travelling more tranquil（安宁的）. Heathrow Express passengers travelling on October 13 were treated to sessions with yoga influencer Celest Pereira, who has developed a 12-minute seat-yoga and meditation（冥想） sessions to help travelers relax. Travelers of all ages and abilities can perform the exercises safely from their seats-and it's believed to be the first time a yoga class has taken place on a moving train.
To get passengers in the right frame of mind, the “Tranquil Train" carriage hosting the sessions was decorated with fresh eucalyptus（ 桉树）. “This was a real pick me up, especially after a long overnight flight. The smell is so wonderful, " said Elizabeth, from Washington DC. The initiative was tested after a study also conducted by Heathrow Express, which identified the most worrying aspects of travel during the epidemic- including delayed departures (52%) and crowds (48%). Missing flights, trains, or buses (47%) also leads to anxiety and worrying you've forgotten something like your passport or the tickets (40%). Other worries include getting lost (38%), being separated from your luggage (33%), and missing travel announcements (29%).
Celest Pereira said: “Travelling can be a very intense experience-there's lots going on, lots of things to think about, and it's very deadline driven. By hosting these classes we are hoping to ease those pressures and help passengers be in the present moment.” Commenting on his experience, Joe Bence, a 26-year-old from London who was among those who boarded the Heathrow Express “Tranquil Train”, said: “I have such a busy life and usually look at my phone on the train - but today I completely switched off. The class was a nice distraction from life, it made my day.”
24. How does the train operator make travelling more tranquil?
A. By hosting yoga classes during journeys.
B. By working out with an online celebrity.
By means of communicating with others.
D. By developing a good habit of workout.
25. According to Paragraph 2, what did the study find?
A. Smell can get traveler relaxed spiritually.
B. Epidemic is to blame for a terrible travel.
C. Public transport users find travel stressful.
D. Losing properties worries travelers most.
26. What can be known from Joe Bence's words?
A. His dream was realized. B. He felt a sense of belonging.
C. His effort finally paid off. D. He was refreshed by the trip.
27. The best title for the text is probably
A. What worries travelers most? B. Tranquil Train with yoga class.
C. How to make travelling cozy? D. Travel with a popular yoga trainer.
C
Pottery（制陶） may be the oldest artwork of human beings. As far back to more than 8, 000 years ago, people began mixing clay and water then baking it until it held its shape. People attached the word “pottery" to their discovery. For a more convenient and better life, ancient people used it to create various containers and tools to cook, to store things, and to hold cuisine or water as dishes.
As time passed, the technique became mature. Different kinds of pottery appeared in different times and regions. Yangshao Culture, 5, 000-7, 000 years ago to today, developed a technique for painted ceramic wares（陶器）. Qujialing Culture and Longshan Culture, about 4, 000 years ago, were known for their black ceramic wares. During the Shang Dynasty (16th -11th century BC) bronze containers grew into somewhat of a status symbol; common people, though, still used traditional clay ceramic wares. From the Warring States Period through the Han Dynasty, the art and culture of pottery boomed. The Terra Cotta Warriors, discovered in Xi'an, are the finest representatives of artworks of that time.
A representative example of pottery is the tricolor glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty(618-907), known as Tangsancai in Chinese. The pottery would appear to. be light yellow, reddish brown, or light green but the most popular were those of yellow, brown and green. The sculpture of figures, animals or daily appliances was amazingly in accord with the characteristics of Tang art -graceful and lively. Preferred by many foreigners to the region, such pottery had been transported worldwide.
Another choice pottery that won great reputation for hundreds of years is purple clay pottery. It is well- known for its mild color, concentrated structure, high intensity and fine particles（微粒）. As early as the Song Dynasty (960-1279), people found purple-clay teapots to look much more graceful than those of other materials. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, tea developed as a simple and tasteful art. Modem people still delight in this classic fashion ideal.
28. Why was pottery originally used?
A. To add more to farm took. B. To mark private properties.
C. To build up a stock of food. D. To enhance the quality of life.
29. When could pottery be used to identify one's social status?
A. Around 6, 000 years ago. B. During the Shang Dynasty.
C. From the Warring States Period. D. Throughout the Han Dynasty.
30. What can be known about Tangsancai from Paragraph 3?
A. It combined pottery with typical Tang art. B. It represented common people's daily life.
C. It adopted the most popular three colors. D. It was well-received by all foreigners.
31. The text is mainly written to ______.
A. explain why pottery was created B. display fine examples of ancient pottery
C. introduce pottery-related information D. explore the colors applied to pottery
D
Trees are symbols of hope, life and transformation. They are also increasingly labeled as a straightforward, relatively inexpensive, and best solution to climate change. Lately, society has been putting a lot of pressure on trees to get the whole world out of the climate change emergency. Accordingly, enthusiasm is worldwide popular among governments, businesses and individuals for ambitious projects to plant billions, even a trillion more, so as to help cut current emissions（排放）.
“Trees are having a bit of a moment right now, " says Joe Fargione, an ecologist with The Nature Conservancy based in Minneapolis. “There's no anti-tree lobby. Trees have lots of benefits for people. Not only do they store carbon, they help provide clean air, prevent soil erosion, shade and shelter homes to reduce energy costs and give people a sense of well-being.”
Yet, as global eagerness for adding more trees grows, some scientists are urging caution. Before moving forward, they say, such massive tree projects must address a range of scientific, social and economic concerns. Poorly designed projects that don't address these issues could do more harm than good, the researchers say, wasting money as well as public goodwill. “There's a real feeling that forests and trees are just the idea we can use to get some unspeakable support for many, perhaps more complicated, types of landscape restoration initiatives", says ecologist Joseph Veldmanan.
The concerns are myriad: There's too much focus on numbers of seedlings planted, and too little time spent on how to keep the trees alive in the long term, or in working with local communities. And there's not enough emphasis on how different types of forests store very different amounts of carbon. There's too much talk about trees, and not enough about other carbon-storing ecosystems. And over the last decade, a diverse garden of tree-centric proposals has spread across the globe. That can lead to all kinds of problems, Joseph adds. “For me, the devil is in the details.”
32. According to Paragraph 1, what is the global fever?
A. Getting rid of the air pressure of the earth.
B. Launching environment-based movements.
C. Spending more time on global tree projects.
D. Planting more trees to handle climate change.
33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A. Tree-planting projects might be wrongly used.
B. There's no scientific basis for planting programs.
C. Growing mere trees is just a waste of money.
D. Public goodwill is surely abused to a certain degree.
34. What does the underlined word “myriad" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Unique. B. Precise. C. Many. D. Reliable.
35. How does the author like the tree-based idea to solve climate change?
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Neutral. D. Unclear.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling is a healthy and fun activity that can be enjoyed by anyone. It is also cheap and very good for the environment. Are you wondering whether you should start cycling?
It will improve your cardiovascular（心血管的）health. 36 That's because when you're cycling, your heart will beat much faster than it usually does, which is something that promotes good heart health.
It will strengthen and tone your muscles. Working out regularly will help you to keep a lean body. When you are cycling you are not only exercising the muscles in the front of your legs, but also in your back, arms, and core. 37 A number of studies have shown that the more someone cycles, the healthier their muscles are.
38 There is a lot of scientific research that supports the idea that exercising helps to decrease stress levels. Therefore, if you find that you are getting stressed too often, then you should consider purchasing a bike and going for a cycle two to three times a week.
It improves your brain power. Cycling is an activity that helps with the formation of brain cells in your hippocampus（海马体）, the area of your brain that is used for memory and starts to decline once you pass thirty. 39 Researchers also have found that just a 5％ increase in cardiorespiratory（心肺的）fitness from jumping on a bike can lead to a 15% increase in mental tests.
It will help you lose weight. If you want to burn off those extra calories, then cycling is a great way to do so. A person who cycles at a speed of 10mph for an hour will burn around 260 calories. 40
A. It helps to ease your anxiety.
B. It will keep you self-motivated.
C. It really is a total body workout.
D. So, you'll be desperate to go out there and buy yourself a bike.
E. Charles Hillman claimed that cycling helps to decrease the risk of memory loss.
F. Those who cycle a lot are less likely to suffer from heart attacks or have a stroke.
G. However, just because you hope to keep the pounds off via cycling, you aren't allowed to eat whatever you like.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 共30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One evening I went to the park to refresh myself as usual. I rested on the bench and sat back with my legs 41 . I did nothing over there but watch the kids 42 . Their gaming, screaming, laughing had a different
style that 43 my mind. Then my eyes fell upon two cute children. They 44 themselves with the game: hide-and-seek. But their contrasting beautiful clothes put a 45 to hide and easily one of them was 46 by the other.
While playing, the little girl came running towards me to hide behind the 47 . When I looked at her, she gestured, 'Shhh!' Joyfully, I sat 48 to help her hide, as if I didn't know - anything. The boy searched here and there. At last, he 49 her behind me and screamed, “Grace, come out. I saw you.”
Suddenly Grace 50 towards the fence. There was a stray puppy（流浪狗）breathing heavily with 51 . It wasn't far away from the bench and was 52 ---I could have seen it at first sight! So many other visitors were there but nobody paid any 53 to it. The little dog got a big 54 on his left hind leg. Grace untied her hair and 55 the bleeding spot with her wide ribbon. The boy took out his water bottle to satisfy its 56 . Grace kept it on her lap, kissed it and 57 moved her tiny hand over its body.
They both sat there for some time. Grace was 58 to go home leaving the dog in that condition. I suspected their behavior must be 59 by manners from their parents! How blessed we will be if this 60 or we may call it humanity, shines everywhere!
41. A. crossed B. shaking C. aching D. swollen
42. A. fighting B. playing C. wrestling D. walking
43. A. applied to B. occurred to C. contributed to D. appealed to
44. A. equipped B. associated C. involved D. defended
45. A. sign B. barrier C. quarrel D. picture
46. A. caught B. convinced C. affected D. ignored
47. A. curtain B. fence C. wheel D. bench
48. A. down B. patiently C. straight D. skillfully
49. A. spotted B. left C. dragged D. followed
50. A. marched B. reached C. waved D. rushed
51. A. relief B. ease C. pain D. dignity
52. A. tired B. alone C. troublesome D. annoying
53. A. interest B. compensation C. respect D. attention
54. A. paint B. wound C. blow D. scene
55. A. wrapped B. linked C. washed D. opened
56. A. hunger B. appetite C. interest D. thirst
57. A. quickly B. merely C. softly D. gradually
58. A. prepared B. unwilling C. desperate D. intended
59. A. shaped B. measured C. corrected D. graded
60. A. forgiveness B. curiosity C. sympathy D. passion
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of computer engineers, all of 61. ______were highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.
Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with 62. ____. large pot of coffee and a 63. _____ (various) of cups, some ordinary-looking, some expensive, some fine. He told his students to help 64. _____ (them) to hot coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the professor said: “If you have noticed, all the nice-looking expensive cups 65. ___(take) up, leaving only the plain and cheap looking ones. 66. _____ it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. 67. ____ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups and 68. _____ (bad) still, you were eyeing each other's cups.”
“Now if life is coffee, then the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools 69. ______ (hold) and contain life, but the quality of life doesn't change. Sometimes, by 70. _____ (concentrate) only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee in it. " So never let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The other day we had a questionnaire in Mr. Robin's class. The last question was: “What is the name of the woman who cleans the school regular?" It was some kind of joke, huh? I have seen the cleaning woman several times before. She was probably in her fifty, with long and dark hair. And how would I know her name? I handed in my paper with the last question not answering. Before class ended, Mr. Robin said, “You'll encounter with many people in the future, they are all significant.” He continued, “They deserve your attention, even if all you do are smile and say hello.” What a unforgettable lesson! Afterwards I managed figure out the woman's name: “Dorothy.”
第二节 书面表达（共1题, 满分25分）
假定你是李华。校报英语栏目现以“Teamwork”为主题开展征文活动。请你结合自身经历写一篇文章投稿, 谈谈团队（或合作）的意义。
注意：1. 标题自拟, 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
相关试卷
2023届安徽省安庆一中示范高中高三下学期4月联考英语试卷含解析： 这是一份2023届安徽省安庆一中示范高中高三下学期4月联考英语试卷含解析，文件包含安徽省安庆示范高中2023届高三下学期4月联考英语试卷Word版含解析docx、安徽省安庆示范高中2023届高三下学期4月联考英语试卷Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023安徽省安庆示范高中高三4月联考 英语试题及答案： 这是一份2023安徽省安庆示范高中高三4月联考 英语试题及答案，文件包含英语试题pdf、英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
2021届安徽省安庆市示范高中高三下学期4月联考英语试题 Word版+听力： 这是一份2021届安徽省安庆市示范高中高三下学期4月联考英语试题 Word版+听力，文件包含2021年4月安庆市示范高中联考英语试题docx、安庆市省市示范高中2021年高三联考英语参考答案pdf、2021年4月安庆市示范高中联考英语答卡pdf、2021年安庆市省市示范高中联考英语听力mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
