2022吉林一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含听力无答案

这是一份2022吉林一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含听力无答案，文件包含吉林省吉林市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题无答案doc、吉林一中高二下第一次月考英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Jey ding nw?
A. Making a pudding. B. Playing a vide game. C. Decrating a Christmas tree.
2. Hw will the speakers g t Hangzhu?
A. By car. B. By plane.C. By train.
3. What is the weather like nw?
A. Warm. B. Ht.C. Cld.
4. Why des the wman lk unhappy?
A. She has t wrk vertime.
B. She can’t g t the mvies.
C. She desn’t feel well.
5. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A scenic spt. B. A painting.C. A pht.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6. What editin f the bk shuld the man read?
A. The secnd editin. B. The third editin.C. The furth editin.
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Prfessr and student. B. Classmates.C. Librarian and reader.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What injury is Mike suffering nw?
A. A brken leg. B. A brken arm.C. A head injury.
9. Why did the accident happen t Mike prbably?
A. He gt distracted. B. He ran a red light.C. He drve t fast.
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In an ffice.C. In a plice statin.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the man want t d at the beginning?
A. T knw the class schedule.
B. T have a registratin frm.
C. T get a student discunt.
12. What wrries the man abut the classes?
A. The expensive cst.
B. The incnvenient time.
C. The crwded classrm.
13. What will the wman talk abut next?
A. The caches. B. The lcatin.C. The exercise equipment.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where did the wman find the bug at first?
A. On the wall.B. On the flr.C. On her desk.
15. What des the wman think f bugs?
A. Lvely.B. Scary.C. Helpful.
16. What percentage f British crps depend n insect pllinatin (授粉)?
A. 30%.B. 40%.C. 75%.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is Bryan Lynn?
A. An English teacher.B. A radi hst.C. A fd magazine editr.
18. What d we knw abut the white ptat?
A. It came frm Peru.
B. It has a histry f 700 years.
C. It’s a special type f ptat.
19. What des a meat-and-ptates kind f persn prefer?
A. Fancy gds.B. Simple things.C. Cmplex emtins.
20. What can be described as a “ht ptat”?
A. A trublesme thing.B. An imprtant thing.C. An attractive thing.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
DON’T MISS! This Octber IBS invites yu n bard and jin ur exclusive English Adventure Camp. The prgram highlights English 4 Skills, Thai language, Mathematics, and Science subjects. Mrever, campers will be expsed t a variety f FUN learning experiences and challenging activities that fcus n imprving students’ learning capabilities and creativity thrugh IBS integrated learning apprach. Our challenging indrs and utdrs activities are carefully designed nt nly t develp persnal skills and talents, but als imprve TEAMWORK. What is mre interesting is the adventure trip t the Dusit Z that will prvide an authentic (真实的) learning experience n different animal species, habitats and fantastic sightseeing just nly fr IBS kindergarten campers.
● Academic Imprvement
Maximize the skills and cmprehensin in English 4 Skills (Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing), Thai language, Mathematics and Science. The integrated learning apprach will prepare campers fr higher educatin.
● IBS Yung Genius Scientists
Train students thinking and wrking skills thrugh varius hands-n science experiments. This will encurage learners t bserve, predict utcme, cllect data and effectively cnclude the new knwledge.
● Glbal Awareness Activities
Develp a sense f natural care and glbal awareness in students thrugh the “IBS LOVE EARTH PROJECT” which allws kindergarten campers t creatively design their wn tys ut f recycled materials.
● IBS Educatinal Games
FUN educatinal games that create leadership and TEAMWORK.
● IBS Adventure Trip
Authentic learning experiences n different animal species and habitats at the Dusit Z.
Schedule: Mnday-Friday (9:00 :00 p.m.)
IBS: Tel 0-2377-5023-4
INTERKIDS BILINGUAL SCHOOL
21. What is unique abut IBS Adventure Camp?
A. It ffers activities n a daily basis.
B. It aims t train future grup leaders.
C. It fcuses n campers’ academic perfrmance.
D. It prvides learning experiences at the Dusit Z.
22. Which prgramme aims t develp students’ research capabilities?
A. Academic Imprvement.B. IBS Educatinal Games.
C. IBS Yung Genius Scientists.D. Glbal Awareness Activities.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T advertise a schl camp.B. T braden students’ hrizns.
C. T intrduce an academic jurney.D. T develp campers’ integrated skills.
B
While watching vides n Duyin ne day, I discvered a very unique prfile: an 88-year-ld farmer livestreaming (网络直播) trendy prducts in a rural setting. I clicked his page and saw that he was livestreaming because he needed t pay fr his wife’s medical expenses. Curius, I decided t cntact him and learn mre abut his stry.
Nw a retired farmer, Wu relies n gvernment allwance. One rainy day, he returned t his shabby ne-flr cttage in the suburb f Henan Prvince and fund his wife lying n the grund in great pain. She had brken her leg and lst the ability t walk.
A great burden befell this already disadvantaged family. The medical expenses fr Wu’s wife are abut 800 yuan per mnth. Her daughter, a mther f three and a husewife, has n means f supprting Wu financially. As a heavy user n Duyin, Wu’s daughter thught that perhaps they t culd try livestreaming as a way t help their family. With a 9.9 yuan phne hlder, they began livestreaming n Duyin, and Wu became ne f the ldest livestreamers n the platfrm.
Every day, Wu livestreams fr a ttal f six hurs, separated int mrning and afternn sessins. With a brad smile and cmfrting vice, he explains the prducts n his table, which range frm water bttles, makeup remvers and vegetables t traditinal Chinese clthing that Wu wears himself in frnt f the camera. Thusands f viewers are drawn in by his mving stry and kind persnality. They refer t him affectinately as “my Uncle Wu” r “Laxiang”.
During my interview with him, Wu wuld laugh warmly. His strng Henan dialect was smetimes hard t understand, but his tne was full f cmfrt and ptimism.
He als des nt avid shwing affectin fr his wife. “I will buy her gd fd when I have the mney.” I am mved by his ability t see the ptimistic side f life despite being influenced by hardships and his persistence sailing thrugh the lw tides f life.
24. Wu’s vides are intended t _________.
A. shw lve t his pitiful wife
B. advertise the beautiful cuntryside
C. make mney by prmting varius prducts
D. help the pr by drawing public attentin
25. What can we knw abut Wu’s family?
A. His daughter manages t ffer financial assistance.
B. They have gt ut f pverty by livestreaming.
C. His daughter is a prfessinal Duyin livestreamer.
D. They have difficulty in cvering the medical expenses.
26. What attracts viewers t Wu’s livestream?
A. His rich experience n the platfrm.B. His amusing Henan accent.
C. His gd nature and tuching stry.D. His successful marketing techniques.
27. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. An elderly farmer livestreamer.B. A kind and helpful husband.
C. A ppular applicatin.D. A way t cpe with pverty.
C
If yu’re trying t build smething that wn’t sink, making it ut f metal seems like a terrible idea. We make bats and ships ut f metal because it’s strng and lasts a lng time, but it weighs a lt and, if smething ges wrng, there’s nthing stpping it frm sinking t the bttm.
Researchers frm the University f Rchester have cme up with a ptential slutin. It’s a metal that abslutely hates water, strngly repelling (排斥) it and creating pckets f air that allw the metal t flat under just abut any circumstance. Its inventrs believe it culd revlutinize ship design and create truly unsinkable bats.
The secret is a special pattern that is etched (蚀刻) int the surface and that traps air and prevents water frm making cntact, pushing it away. The team says this superhydrphbic (超疏水的) etching technique was inspired by the natural wrld. The bdies f fire ants are hydrphbic, and spiders that make underwater webs use their bdies t trap air and carry them beneath the surface.
“The essential insight is that superhydrphbic surfaces can trap a large air vlume, which pints twards the pssibility f using the surfaces t create buyant devices,” the researchers explain in a new research paper.
T demnstrate hw the metal behaves, the researchers designed an experiment with tw seemingly identical metal discs. One f the disks was nrmal metal, while the ther was the same material with the special etching technique applied. As yu knw, the superhydrphbic metal disc refused t sink, even when pushed deep beneath the water.
Perhaps even mre imprtant fr real-wrld use cases, the metal keeps its water-repelling prperties even when damaged. The researchers drilled several hles in the disc, revealing that it still flated n the surface even when its structural integrity (完整) was damaged. This prves that metal etched in such a way culd be useful in the manufacturing f bats and ships, allwing them t remain aflat even when damaged.
28. What’s the feature f the special metal?
A It repels air.
B. It lks like a fire ant.
C. It is unsinkable.
D. Its surface is elegant.
29. What des the underlined wrd “buyant” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Flating. B. Creative.C. Splendid.D. Artificial.
30. Hw did the researchers carry ut the experiment?
A. By analysing reasns.B. By making cmparisn.
C. By applying previus data.D. By cncluding different views.
31. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The metal has a bright future.B. The experiment is unsuccessful.
C. The metal has been used widely.D. The researchers are famus fr the metal.
D
Last year, 138,000 San Francisc residents used Airbnb, a ppular app designed t cnnect hme renters and travelers. It’s a striking number fr a city with a ppulatin f abut 850,000, and it was enugh fr Airbnb t win a majr victry in lcal electins, as San Francisc vters ppsed a cntrversial (有争议的) rule that wuld have placed time restrictins and ther regulatins n shrt-term rental services.
The cmpany fiercely ppsed the measure, Prpsitin F, with a nearly $10 millin advertising campaign. It als cntacted its San Franciscan users with messages urging them t vte against Prpsitin F.
Mst peple think f Airbnb as a kind f cuch-surfing app. The service wrks fr ne-night stays n rad trips and lnger stays in cities, and it ften has mre cmpetitive pricing than htels. It’s a textbk example f the “sharing ecnmy”, but nt everyne is a fan.
The app has had unintended cnsequences in San Francisc. As the San Francisc Chrnicle reprted last year, a significant amunt f renting n Airbnb is nt in line with the cmpany’s image: middle-class families putting up a spare rm t help make ends meet. Sme users have taken advantage f the service, using it t turn their multiple prperties int vacatin rentals r even full-time rentals. Backers f Prpsitin F argued that this trend takes spaces ff the cnventinal, better-regulated husing market and cntributes t rising csts.
“The fact is, widespread abuse f shrt-term rentals is taking much needed husing ff the market and harming ur neighbrhds,” said ShareBetter SF, a grup that supprted Prpsitin F. Htel unins have prtested the cmpany’s practices in San Francisc and ther cities, saying that it creates an illegal htel system.
San Francisc is in the middle f a lng-term, deeply rted husing crisis that has seen the cst f living explde. Actually, explde is a generus term. The average mnthly rent fr an apartment is arund $4, 000. Lcated n a narrw utcrpping f land verlking the bay, San Francisc simply desn’t have enugh space t accmmdate the massive inflw f yung, high-salaried tech emplyees flcking t Silicn Valley.
As the Ls Angeles Times reprted, sme San Francisc residents supprted the measure simply because it seemed like a way t cntrl a big crpratin. Thse against Prpsitin F cuntered that the husing crisis runs much deeper, and that passing the rule wuld have discuraged a ppular service while ding little t slve the city’s existing prblems.
32. The intentin f Prpsitin F is t ________.
A. place time limits in lcal electinB. set limits n shrt-term rental
C. ppsed a cntrversial ruleD. urge users t vte against Airbnb
33. What is the negative cnsequence f Airbnb n San Francisc?
A. It shrinks the living space f middle-class families.
B. Users are taken advantage f by the service financially.
C. It makes the huse market mre cmpetitive.
D. It indirectly leads t high huse rental price.
34. The husing crisis in San Francisc results frm ________.
A. explsin f the living cstB. its gegraphic characteristics
C. genersity f lcal enterprisesD. inflw f migrant (移民的) ppulatin
35. The authr’s attitude tward Prpsitin F is ________.
A. bjectiveB. supprtiveC. negativeD. indifferent
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Overcme Jealusy
Everyne feels a little jealus (嫉妒的) nce in a while—maybe smene has been acting better than yu, r maybe yur best friend has been having much fun with a new cwrker.
Hwever, 36 they can actually cause a cnflict between yu and the persn yu want t be clsest t. T save the relatinship and get sme peace f mind, take sme time t srt thrugh yur feelings befre yu act n them.
Admit hw yu’re feeling t yurself befre yu d anything else. If yu ntice yu’re feeling a little jealus, take a few minutes t check in with yurself. It’s perfectly nrmal t get jealus nce in a while, s dn’t judge yur feelings—just let yurself acknwledge that’s what’s ging n.37
Dn’t act n yur jealusy while yu’re upset.38 There’s nthing wrng with simply feeling jealus—it happens t everyne. Hwever, feeling jealus desn’t mean yu have t withdraw frm yur partner, r accuse them f anything. If yu can bserve hw yu’re feeling withut acting n it, yu may actually feel yur jealusy starting t decrease.
39 Fcus n yur psitive qualities. Jealusy can smetimes be rted in insecurity and lw self-esteem. Hwever, it’s really imprtant t remember that yu’re unique, with yur wn special talents. When yu can embrace these, yu’ll be less likely t feel jealus r insecure.
Remember that ther peple have prblems, t.40 That can smetimes fuel jealus feelings, because yu might feel like yu want what they have, r that they can cme and take what yu have. Dn’t fall int that trap, thugh,—ther peple ften have prblems that yu never knw abut, n matter what their life lks like frm the utside.
A. if jealus thughts becme really disturbing,
B. when yu are always jealus f smene,
C. Take sme time t cl ff s yu wn’t say anything yu’ll regret
D. It can be really inviting t lk at ther peple and think they have a perfect life.
E. Embrace yurself fr wh yu are.
F. Reflect n the rt f yur jealus feelings.
G. Smetimes, just naming ur emtins can help us start t get sme cntrl ver them.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Heimaey is a small island ff the suthern cast f Iceland f just 4,200 peple. But with its neighbring islands, there 41 the wrld’s largest puffin clny (海鹦群). Each spring, puffins g t the islands t breed. Arund August, baby puffins 42 their way t the cean. That’s when the 43 begins.
Baby puffins leave at night by instinct (本能) and fllw the light f the 44 t the sea. But they are 45 by bright lights. Every year, a large number 46 lst. Wrse still, the lst birds are 47 hit by cars r eaten by cats.
Each breeding seasn, the 48 f Heimaey start their wn midnight 49, which is called the Puffling Patrl. They 50 t frm search parties. “When yu see a bird, yu try t 51 it and guide it int the bx,” Eldur Hansen, a 14-year-ld by said.
The next mrning, they take the birds t the beach fr 52. Over the years, kids have even develped a 53 methd. “Yu d nt thrw them like a baseball.” Eldur says. “Yu hld them in bth hands. Then 54 yur arms ut in frnt f yu and let g.” Befre being set 55, the birds are 56 and tagged (附上标签) fr tracking purpses.
“Thanks t kids’ help, we scientists have learned that baby puffins nw weigh less. That means they have a 57 chance f survival, s it’s high time that peple’s awareness shuld be raised,” says Erpur Hansen, Eldur’s dad, a researcher in the Sutheast Iceland Nature Research Center.
Scientists wrry puffins will 58 cmpletely. But the kids give 59 t Erpur Hansen. “The 60 is that peple can make a difference,” he says. “Each time these kids help a bird get back t the cean, they shw us that.”
41. A. hasB. standsC. livesD. cntains
42. A. searchB. makeC. cntinueD. fllw
43. A. trubleB. lifeC. jurneyD. luck
44. A. sunB. candleC. mnD. bulb
45. A. excitedB. puzzledC. delightedD. surprised
46. A. get intB. give ffC. end upD. figure ut
47. A. slightlyB. fluentlyC. hardlyD. mainly
48. A. scientistsB. birdsC. adultsD. children
49. A. vyageB. adventureC. researchD. cmpetitin
50. A. getB. cllectC. gatherD. turn
51. A. crnerB. runC. cuntD. catch
52. A. saleB. releaseC. freedmD. fun
53. A. gentleB. rughC. calmD. tugh
54. A. takeB. fldC. waveD. spread
55. A. upB. utC. freeD. apart
56. A. weighedB. raisedC. fedD. tapped
57. A. higherB. lwerC. wrseD. better
58. A. die utB. give utC. let utD. make ut
59. A. surceB. lveC. patienceD. hpe
60. A. purpseB. stryC. newsD. message
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示，在空白处填入三到五单元范围内单词的正确形式，每空一词。
61. If everyne in the sciety can give a helping hand t each ther, it is mre likely that sciety will becme mre __________ (和谐).
62. Music is ne f the mst special kind f languages, which can nt nly __________ (释放) ne’s emtins, but can als cultivate a psitive attitude t life.
63. The plan will be __________ (呈递, 提交) t the cmmittee fr fficial apprval.
64. The interview was __________ (播放) n the same day he was invested as President.
65. __________ (粗略) speaking, he is at the tp f the pile in his cmpany.
66. Yung peple shuld be led t believe that anything is pssible and that nthing can stand in their way with determinatin and __________ (毅力).
67.Thanks t yur energy and __________ (投入, 奉献), the fundraiser was a great success.
68. By US standards, a __________ (真正的) antique must be at least 100 years ld.
69.He was apparently much surprised at the news that the __________ (业余的) athlete beat the prfessinal ne wh ranked tp ten.
70. We must tackle the prblem with __________ (同情) and understanding.
第三节 课文背诵（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
71.Gvernments need t cnsider___________________________________________________t reduce greenhuse gas emissins.
72. It is ur respnsibility _____________________________________abut glbal warming,
73. At the age f 19, ___________________________________________.
74. But ___________________________________________ f ging alng with them that I secretly went abard his ship, the Endurance, and hid in a small cupbard.
75. He ______________________________________, and I nw serve meals fr twenty-eight men, three times a day.
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s biang biang ndles are taking the wrld by strm—yet the dish’s name desn’t 76.________ (fficial) exist. Here in Xi’an, the capital f China’s Shaanxi Prvince and ne f the cuntry’s ldest cities, the craft f ndle-pulling is s twisted tgether with the blwing sund 77.________ the nise ended up inspiring this dish’s curius name: biang biang ndles. The nmatpeic (拟声的) “biang” character 78.________ (mean) t imitate the sund f flur mixed with water hitting a cunter. It is als 79.________ (cmplex) t write than any character in the Chinese language.
In the past centuries, Shaanxi’s biang biang ndles were n mre than 80.________ humble lcal dish. Cmpared t ther ndle 81.________ (variety) frm nrth-west China, biang biang ndles were less knwn utside f Xi’an, 82.________ they were a cmfrting and belved fd amng lcals, fr whm the back stry and written character were cmmn knwledge. In recent years, biang biang ndles and its assciated custm have becme mre widely knwn acrss China, 83.________ (drive) in part by scial media interest in the made-up “biang” character. Nw, the dish is passing thrugh land and sea frm its humble beginnings 84.________ the hearts and muths f diners the wrld ver—a breakthrugh that many peple haven’t expected 85.________ (be) delightful.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李华，最近你校将举办一个以低碳生活为主题的英语演讲活动。请你撰写一篇英语演讲稿，主要内容包括：
谈谈你对低碳生活的理解。
分享你在日常生活中是如何践行低碳生活的理念的。
呼吁同学们过低碳生活。
Let’s lead a lw-carbn life!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（满分20分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father were farmers. My father had a fixed idea that I wuld becme a farmer t. Althugh I respected him and was indeed skilled at ding sme farm wrk, I didn't agree that I shuld autmatically fllw in my father's ftstep.
When I was a teenager, my father happened t take me t an airprt which belnged t ne f his friends. It was the first time I had seen an aerplane in real life. Knwing that I had never been n bard, my father's friend Tm ffered me an pprtunity t fly with him in his small aerplane, quickly accepted his ffer! When we tk ff, I felt nervus but thrilled. Being up in the cluds and lking at the view belw was unlike anything I had ever felt. I was just enjying it.
This time I wuld nt hide my desire any mre._____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the graduatin ceremny, with my father present. I, as “Best Pilt” had t deliver a speech. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________