吉林省2022年中考模拟英语试卷(含听力音频 听力材料 答案)
展开情景反应 根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
( ) 1. A. Gd idea. B. This way , please C. Well dne
( ) 2. A. Sunds great . B. Neither f them . C. Best wishes .
( ) 3. A. Three hurs . B. Twice a week . C. Three times.
( ) 4. A. Thank yu . B. Nt at all. C. Sure.
( ) 5. A. What a surprise ! B. I prmise . C. I’m srry t hear that .
对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5分)
( ) 6. A. The metal cup. B. The glass cup . C. The paper cup.
( ) 7. A. In 2009 . B. In 2012 . C. In 2015
( ) 8. A. Better and better. B. Ppular . C. Imprtant .
( ) 9. A. Outging . B. Shy . C. Friendly .
( ) 10. A. Funny stries. B. Interesting places. C. Different bks .
短文理解 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
11__________ 12. __________ 13. _________________ 14. _________ 15. __________
短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
( ) 16. Miss Chen A. listen t Chinese sngs.
( ) 17. Lingling B. g t see Chinese mvies
( ) 18. Helen C. write dwn questins and find the answers.
( ) 19. Bb D. read Chinese stries
( ) 20. Tny E. speak mre Chinese every day .
二、基础知识(共15分)
V. 句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
We all like ur new English teacher , _______ he is patient with us .
In western cuntries , it’s _______ t ask wmen’s ages .
Sme kids ften g t schl _______ breakfast . It’s bad fr their health .
Anna likes singing very much and she wants t ______ the music club .
As students , we shuld pay attentin ______ what the teacher said in class.
VI. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
( ) 26. This is _____ sng I’ve tld yu abut . Isn’t it ______ beautiful ne ?
a ;the B. the; a C. the ; the
( ) 27. She tk my bk ______ .
by mistaken B. by mistake C. by mistakes
( ) 28. Many students enjy the bk Harry Ptter _____by J.K. Rwling .
wrte B was written C. written
( ) 29. Whatever yu d, ______ is difficult if yu put yur heart int it .
anything B. everything C. nthing
( ) 30. We have t ______ ur schl trip till next week because f the bad weather .
put ff B. put up C. put n
( ) 31. _____ peple cme t visit the beautiful lake every day .
Thusand B. Thusand f C. Thusands f
( ) 32. The number f bks in the bkshp is abut 10, 000 and a number f them ______abut Chinese .
is B was C. are
( ) 33. Walk alng the street and yu will find the pst ffice _____ .
t the end B. at the end C. n the end
( ) 34. The wman _____ _be ur English teacher . She has gne t Canada .
can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
( ) 35. _____ Jhn failed t climb t the tp f the muntain several times , he didn’t give up .
Althugh B. Because C. Whether
交际运用(共15分)
VII. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项, 并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 (5分)
(Alan is ging t travel in the summer vacatin . The fllwing is the dialgue between Alan and the travel agent )
Agent : 36. ______
Alan : Yes. I want t visit the Summer Palace and the Tsinghua University . D yu have any turs that include bth f them ?
Agent: Yes, this ne des . Yu visit Tsinghua University in the mrning. Right after lunch , the rest f the afternn is spent in the Summer Palace .
Alan : 37. _______
Agent: Abut seven hurs.
Alan : 38. _______
Agent : At the Hiltn Htel . The bus stps there at 8:50 a.m. Yu shuld be back by 5:30 in the afternn .
Alan : 39. _______
Agent : It’s 180 RMB, including lunch .
Alan : Are there any English-speaking guides ?
Agent : I’m afraid nt .But we have this guide bk . It tells everything abut the places yu’ll see . It’s free . Please take it .
Alan : 40. _______ Thank yu very much .
36 _______ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40.________
VIII. 根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限) (10分)
A:Hell , is that Tm speaking ?
B: Hell , this is Tm .
A: Have yu made a plan fr this weekend ?
B: Nt yet . I’m t busy t think abut it . 41. ___________________________ ?
A: What abut playing basketball at the City Gym this Saturday ?
B: Gd idea . When shall we meet ?
A: Let’s 42. ___________________________ 8:00 a.m.
B: All right . Where are we ging t meet ?
A: At the bus stp near ur schl .
B: Hw lng des it take t g t the gym by bus ?
A: Abut half an hur .
B: Why nt g there by subway ?The traffic may be very 43. _______________________ n Saturday mrning .
A: I can’t agree with yu . Then we can meet at the subway statin .
B: D yu knw 44. _________________________________ that day ?
A: The radi says it will be rainy .
B: We’d better take umbrellas with us .
A: OK. I think we’ll 45. ____________________________tgether . I’m lking frward t that . See yu.
B:See yu .
阅读(共50分)
IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母的序号填入题后的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
Mre than 30 years ag, life was nt s cnvenient because there was n Internet . Fr example , when peple wanted t send letters t their friends , they needed t g t a pst ffice t 46. ______ . If they wanted t buy smething , they had t g ut t lk fr it in the lcal shps. It 47. ______ them a lt f time . If they wanted t knw what were happening in ther 48. _____ , they culdn’t knw it right away . They had t wait until smebdy tld them sme minutes r hurs later.
Hwever , peple’s lives have changed a lt 49 _______ the Internet came alng . 50. _______the help f the Internet , peple dn’t need t take letters t the pst ffice . They just get n the Internet and write e-mails t 51. ______ friends . If they want t buy smething , they dn’t need t g ut , 52. _______ . They can rder it n the Internet , which is mre 53. ______ . If they want t knw what’s happening in the wrld , there’s lts f fresh 54. _______ n the Internet . We just need t stay in frnt f the cmputer instead f 55. ________ newspapers frm the newspaper stand . S , hw imprtant the Internet is ! It has changed ur lives ttally . .
_____ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50._______
______ 52. ______ 53. _______ 54._______ 55. _______
X. 阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Lng lng ag , there lived a beggar (乞丐) and a banker in New Yrk . Yu may think that the banker wuld be happier than the beggar . In fact , the pr man was happy but the banker was nt . The banker culdn’t sleep well at night, while the beggar culd sleep very well .
One day , the banker decided t find ut why the beggar was a happy man even if he was pr , s he came t the beggar and asked him his incme (收入)
“I really dn’t care hw much mney I have . I live each day as it cmes and never wrry abut the next .”
The banker was pleased with the answer and gave the beggar a bag f gld cins .
These cins were a great frtune (财富)fr the beggar . He decided t dig a big hle in a garden and put the bag int it .
But frm that day n , the pr man’s life changed -he began t wrry abut the safety f his mney . Every night he slept a little and he didn’t feel well every day .
Finally , he culdn’t bear his unhappiness . He went t the garden , dug up the cins and returned them t the banker .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) . 56. The banker was a(n) ______ man .
happy B. unhappy C. pr D. tall
( ) 57. The banker was pleased with the beggar’s answer, s he gave him _______ .
sme fd B. sme clthes C. sme gld cins D. a huse
( ) 58. What happened t the beggar after he had gtten a bag f cins ?
He was still pr . B. He culdn’t sleep well .
C He was happy . D He felt gd .
( ) 59. What des the underlined wrd “bear” mean in the last paragraph ?
t be rich is mre imprtant than t be happy .
t be happy is mre imprtant than t be rich .
t be healthy is very imprtant .
t be rich is very imprtant .
(B)
_______
The wrld’s becming dirtier and dirtier . When the cuntries want t develp themselves , they destry the envirnment badly . S we shuld make ur wrld clean and tidy .
________
Wherever yu lse yur way , remember nt t run in a hurry here and there . Keep yurself cl . Think again and again , and try t find the best way . If smene ges ut with yu , perhaps staying at ne place is the best chice .
_________
Being safe in yur everyday life needs knwledge . Yu shuld think it ver by yurself when yu meet truble . If yu dn’t knw hw t deal with it , yu may ask fr help frm yur teacher , yur classmates , yur mm r dad .
________
Maybe study is hard fr yu, but we shuld knw that it is very imprtant fr everyne t learn in the schl . Even thugh yu can’t d it successfully , yu shuld nt give up . It is said , “Never t ld t learn”
65 ________
Hme is the place in which yu can rest , receive lve and care frm relatins . Dn’t always sit in frnt f a cmputer alne . Instead , the whle family shuld spend sme time watching a mvie tgether , it’s great fun fr family members t gather arund the table , discussing sprts , clthes r ther cmmn tpics .
根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
( C )
Reading is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns .
First , reading is fun. Yu can always keep yurself happy if like reading . Yu will never feel bred r tired .
Next , yu can read a bk anywhere -in a car , n a plane , r even in the bathrm . All yu need is a bk !
Anther gd reasn fr reading is that it is useful . If yu read as a hbby , yu will get better and better at it . And yu will read faster and find it easier t understand what yu read . As yur reading skills imprve , yu will prbably find yur schlwrk becmes much better.
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date (过时的). This is nt true . Yu can read n cmputers , and the better yu read , the better yur cmputer skills will be .
Gd readers may becme writers , t . They always have mre things t write abut .
Reading is a wnderful hbby . Why nt start reading right nw ?
根据以上内容,判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F)。(5分)
( ) 66. Reading can always keep yurself happy .
( ) 67. Yu can read a bk when yu are driving a car.
( ) 68. The mre yu read , the easier t understand what yu read.
( ) 69. Reading n cmputers can’t imprve yur cmputer skills .
( ) 70. Gd readers must be gd writers.
(D)
Tp Five Secrets f Success
D yu want t succeed ?Fllw ur five secrets and yu can make it !
First , start yung . That’s what pp star Shakira did . 71. _______ And fr nine years , she wrte sngs and sang fr her friends . Fr the last 20 years , she has been ne f the mst successful pp singers in the wrld .
________When Tm didn’t get int film schl , he pretended he had a jb at Universal Studis . He wrked there fr three mnths . Fr nearly 40 years Tm has directed many Hllywd films (好莱坞电影)
_______Our third tip is t wrk hard -very hard . Micrsft funder Bill Gates is a gd example . Fr abut five years , when he was a teenager , he spent 10,000 hurs wrking n a basic cmputer .
________At the age f five , Nvak Djkvic decided he didn’t want t be a gd tennis player , and he wanted t be the best tennis player in the wrld . In 2011, he became the Wrld Number One .
Finally , keep trying . didn’t give up after being rejected by twelve publishers . 75. ________Fr the last 15 years , has been a very successful writer.
Fllw ur five-pint plan and yu will succeed ! .
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)
( E)
When yu sit dwn with yur family t eat a meal , have yu ever wndered when and where peple used chpsticks fr the first time ?
It’s said that the first chpsticks were used in China 5000 years ag . Since then , chpsticks have been widely used in many cuntries in Asia , such as China , Japan and Krea . Chpsticks are made f different kinds f materials. The materials like bamb and wd are cmmn because they are easy t find . Peple als use bne fr chpsticks . Even many valuable materials like silver can be used t make chpsticks . There are als many table manners (礼仪)cnnected with chpsticks . Fr instance , never stick (插入)yur chpsticks straight in yur rice bwl . Peple believe this is implite t the hst .
根据短文内容,每空不超过2 词。 (10分)
( F )
That was a rainy day . I was lking fr a jb . I had n umbrella with me , fr my ld ne was brken .
I sat dwn n the bus , finding a beautiful umbrella near my seat . I saw a name n the handle (把手) f the umbrella . Althugh I wanted t have a nice umbrella like that , I decided t find the wner by myself . Then I searched a telephne bk fr the name n the umbrella . I called and a lady answered , “Yes” She said in surprise . She was s excited when she knew that I frgt I was lking fr a jb and went directly t her small huse . She tk the umbrella , and her eyes were filled with fears .
The wman wanted t give me a reward (报酬) ,but I refused. We talked fr a while , and I must have given her my address . I dn’ t remember .
The next six mnths I was pr . Befre Christmas , I nly had fifteen dllars which Peggy and I wuld need fr fd . I bught her a small tree, and we were ging t decrate it that night . The drbell rang and Peggy ran t pen the dr . Then I heard a man talking happily t her . He was a delivery (快递) man , and his arms were full f bxes . “This is a mistake .” I said .
When he left , Peggy and I pened the bxes . A huge dll , glves , candies and a beautiful pair f bts What a big surprise ! I bked fr the name f the sender . It was the wman !
根据短文内容,回答下列问题 。(10分)
Why didn’t the writer have an umbrella with her ?
_________________________________________________________
Hw did the writer find the wner f the umbrella ?
_______________________________________________________
Did the writer accept the reward given by wman ?
_________________________________________________________
When did the writer nly have fifteen dllars fr fd ?
___________________________________________________________
Wh sent the writer a bx f Christmas presents ?
_________________________________________________________
书面表达
XI. (A) 什么是快乐?我们都想拥有快乐,可是很少人知道快乐的真谛,请帮助完成下面关于如何寻找快乐的文章(每空一词)(5分)
What is happiness ? All f us want t be happy , but few knw hw t find happiness . Mney and success alne dn’t lasting happiness . Happiness depends 86. _________ urselves . In fact , we make ur wn happiness .
The first secret f happiness is t 87. ________the simple things in life , such as reading a gd bk , listening t yur favrite music , r spending time with clse friends . Anther 88. _________ f living a happy life is t be helpful . Cmpared with thse wh nly think f 89. ________ , peple wh like helping thers are much 90. _________ . D yu want t be a happy persn ? Let’s try nw !
我国青少年的近视率居全球第一,特别是现在网络直播课的开设对孩子们的视力也会有一定的影响。为引起广大青少年的重视,某英语报刊正在开展以“Saving Our Eyesight”为题的征文活动,请你写一篇短文,分析造成青少年近视的原因并提出保护视力的合理建议。 (15分)
要求:1.语言流畅,内容丰富,层次清晰,可适当拓展。
2 文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和所在学校的名称。
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
I参考答案
I情景反应 根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
Let’s g t the Zhngshan Park this weekend .
Which d yu prefer , rck music r pp music ?
Hw ften d yu play vlleyball with yur friends?
Well dne ! Yur perfrmance is very successful.
Lucy fell ff the tree and hurt her knees .
1-5 ABBAC
II. 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5分)
6. W: D yu like t buy the metal cup t drink ?
M: N. I just like the glass cup . It’s really fantastic.
Q: What kind f cup des the girl like ?
7 W:I knw this kind f bike was invented in 2012 . What abut this new kind f car ?
M: The new kind f car was invented three years later than the bike .
Q: When was the new kind f car invented ?
8 W: Mre and mre yung man expect t play in the CBA. That’s their dream .
M:Yeah ! The CBA is becming better and better nw .
Q:Hw des the girl like the CBA ?
9 W: Yu are s utging nw . But yu used t be very shy , didn’t yu ?
M: That’s right . Als, my cusin was the same as me in the past .
Q:What did the by’s cusin use t be ?
M: I like the bks abut interesting places in the wrld .
W: That’s nt fr me . I just like the bks that are relaxing and funny .
Q:What are they talking abut ?
6-10 BCABC
III.短文理解 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
11. Rse is playing card games n the cmputer nw .
12. The music is t lud. Please turn dwn the TV.
13. Jim’s mther likes mvies that can make her laugh.
14. Grace prefers reading in her free time.
15. Wuld yu please pass me a glass f water ?
11-15 CABED
IV 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分
My name is Jim. I study in N. 1 Middle Schl . I like math , physics and Chinese . But I’m nt gd at Chinese . My Chinese teacher and my friends want t help me with it . They give me sme suggestins . My Chinese teacher Miss Green asks me t speak in Chinese mre every day . Lingling says I shuld g t see Chinese mvies . Helen thinks I shuld read Chinese stries fr three hurs a day . Bb tells me t write dwn all my questins fr three hurs a day . Bb tells me t write dwn all my questins and find their answers . Tny asks me t listen t Chinese sngs.
16-20 EBDCA
笔试部分
V 21. because 22. implite 23. withut 24. jin 25. t
VI. 26-30 BBCCA 31-35 CCBAA
VII. 36-40 ADCBE
VIII 41. What is yur idea /What are yu ging t d
make it /meet at
awful /terrible/busy/heavy /bad
What the weather will be like
have fun /have a gd time /enjy urselves
IX. 46-50 JFEAG 51-55 KIHCD
X. (A) 56-60 BCBCB
(B ) 61-65 DCEAB
(C ) 66-70 TFTFF
(D ) 71-75 CDABE
(E ) 76. centuries 77. Asian 78. Bamb 79. .easily 80. bwl
(F ) 81.Because her ld /umbrella was brken
She searched a telephne bk fr the name n the umbrella
N , she didn’t
Befre Christmas .
The wman
XI. (A) 86. n 87. enjy 88. secret 89. themselves 90. happier
(B) Saving Our Eyesight
As the saying ges , “Eyes are the windws f the heart” . Hwever , a large number f students have pr eyesight . What caused this prblem ?
The math reasn is the bad habits f using eyes . Fr example , many f us read in wrng psitins such as reading in bed r keeping ur eyes t clse t the bks . Besides , they spend t much time n screen and take less exercise every day .
Nw smething must be dne t prtect ur eyes . First , sit straight while reading . Secndly , dn’t frget t rest during the wrking time . It is als helpful t relax ur eyes by seeing sme green trees r ding eye exercises . Last but nt least , eat sme fd that is gd fr ur eyes , like carrts r fish .
In a wrd , let’s take care f ur eyes s that we can see ur bright future .
May I help yu ?
What is the cst f the tur ?
Where shall I live ?
Hw lng des the tur take ?
Oh, that’ll be very helpful .
Yu are welcme .
A. since B. but C. news D. buying E. places F. tk
G. With H. cnvenient I. either J. mail K. their L. necessary
Lifelng study
Enjy family time
Find a day
The plluted wrld
Ask fr help
It isn’t just cnfidence .
Next tip is t set yur gals high .
She first perfrmed in public at the age f fur .
If yu can’t start yung , then be cnfident .
Fr tw years , she tried t get them published ( 出版)
The Intrductin f Chpsticks
When the first chpsticks were used in China ?
Fifty 76. __________ag .
Where chpsticks have been widely used ?
In many 77. _______ cuntries , such as China , Japan and Krea.
What materials chpsticks are made f ?
_________wd , bne r silver .
Why bamb and wd chpsticks are cmmn ?
Because the materials can be fund 79. _________ .
One f the table manner cnnected with chpsticks .
Never stick yur chpsticks straight in yur rice 80. __________ .
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