牛津译林版选择必修性必修第三册UNIT2 Out of this world预习新知早知道2学案

这是一份牛津译林版选择必修性必修第三册UNIT2 Out of this world预习新知早知道2学案，共3页。
UNIT 2 Out of this worldⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配(　　)1.calculate　　 A．机械师，技工(　　)2.comprise B．居所，住处；庇护；保护，掩蔽；躲避(　　)3.permanent   C．永久的，永恒的(　　)4.crucial D．基础，根据；地基；创办；基金会(　　)5.origin   E．行政部门；管理，行政(　　)6.administration   F．机构；代理处(　　)7.agency   G．至关重要的，关键性的(　　)8.foundation   H．起源，起因；出身(　　)9.mechanic   I．to have sb./sth.as parts or members(　　)10.shelter   J．to use numbers to find out a total number[答案]　1—5　JICGH　6—10　EFDABB．短语匹配(　　)1.play a...role in A．对……做出贡献(　　)2.as well B．适用于(　　)3.be composed of   C．沐浴在；被……笼罩(　　)4.long to do sth. D．起……作用(　　)5.make sense of   E．渴望做某事(　　)6.make contributions to   F．理解(　　)7.apply to   G．由……组成(　　)8.be bathed in   H．也；还(　　)9.plain to see   I．为……打下基础(　　)10.lay the foundation for  J．显而易见的[答案]　1—5　DHGEF　6—10　ABCJIⅡ.默写单词1．altogether adv. 完全；总共；总之2．coverage n.   新闻报道；覆盖范围；信息范围3．tale n.   故事；讲述，叙述4．motive n.   原因，动机，目的5．frequency n.   发生率，出现率；频繁；频率6．purse n.   资金，财源；钱包7．merely adv.   仅仅，只不过8．orbit vt.&vi.   围绕……运动；沿轨道运行n.   (天体等运行的)轨道9．universe n.   宇宙，天地万物10．incredibly adv.   极其，极端地；令人难以置信Ⅰ.语境填空foundation；crucial；mechanic；merely；comprise；administration；shelter；permanent；purse；universe1．Human beings need food，clothing and shelter．2．The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire.3．Winning this contract is crucial to the success of the company.4．I took a coin out of my purse and gave it to the child.5．The explosion shook the foundations of the houses nearby.6．The committee is comprised of representatives from both the public and private sectors.7．The administration may put more emphasis on spurring economic growth.8．The difficulties in her way merely strengthened her resolve.9．The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly debated by scientists.10．The garage mechanic found a crack in the back axle of the car.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．I work in the Sales Administration(administrate)department.2．Fatal road accidents have decreased in frequency(frequent) over recent years.3．You can book at your local travel agency(agent)．4．The project has demanded considerable investment(invest) of time and effort.5．The rumour is totally without foundation(found)．6．There was saturation coverage(cover) of the event by the media.7．My assistant(assist) will now demonstrate the machine in action.1．Some people believe that while space exploration expands our understanding of the universe，it is a waste of the public purse and does nothing to enhance the quality of our lives here on the Earth.有些人认为，虽然太空探索扩大了我们对宇宙的了解，但这是对公共财政的浪费，对提高我们在地球上的生活质量毫无帮助。2．With each space mission comes greater insight，thus motivating us to continue along the same path of adventure.每次太空任务都会带来更大的洞察力，从而激励我们继续沿着同一条冒险之路前进。3．It is through our research into space that we have confirmed that the Earth is round and that it orbits the Sun.正是通过我们对太空的研究，我们确认了地球是圆的，而且它绕太阳运转。4．With technologies first researched and developed for space exploration，we can solve some of the big problems facing mankind，making our lives safer and easier.随着空间探索技术的首次研究和发展，我们可以解决人类面临的一些大问题，使我们的生活更加安全和容易。5．It is this kind of inspiration that keeps our thirst for knowledge alive and ensures that advances in space exploration and many other fields will continue to be made.正是这种灵感，使我们对知识的渴望永存，并确保在太空探索和许多其他领域不断取得进展。