四川省德阳市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)
展开说明:1.本试卷分为 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷和 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷。第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷为选择题,第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效,考试结束后,将试卷及答题交回。
2.本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。
第 = 1 \* ROMAN I 卷(共100分)
第一部分 听(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,
每段对话读两遍.
( )1. What did the tall man d in the past?
An astrnaut. B. A manager. C. A teacher.
( )2. Wherel will Sam g?
T a party. B . T a mvie teacher. C. T the playgrund.
( )3. Hw lng did the by stay in France?
Fr 7 days. B. Fr 10 days. C. Fr 14 days.
( ) 4 .Hw ften shuld the wman take the medicine?
A. Twice a day. B.Three times a day. C. Every tw days.
( )5.What des the by mean?
A. He likes cartns best.
B. The cartn film is great.
C. He desn't like the cartn film.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题
( )6.Where is Susan?
A. In the theatre . B. In the living rm. C. In the kitchen.
( ) 7.What will Jack d right nw ?
A. Take ut the rubbish . B. D his hmewrk. C . Play ftball.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.
( ) 8. Hw many peple will clean up the city park this afternn?
A. 3 B . 4 C . 5
( ) 9.Why is the city park dirty?
A.Because there was a cncert yesterday.
B.Because many peple g there every day .
C. Because it rained heavily yesterday
( ) 10.Which f the fllwing is true ?
A. They will meet at 1:30 PM.
B. They will have a cncert in the park.
C.They will meet at the gate f their schl.
听第8段材料回答第11~13题.
( ) 11. What is Diana’s hmewrk?
A. T draw a picture .
B. T make a mdel car.
C. T write a reprt abut cars.
( ) 12.When can Mike help Diana with her hmewrk.?
A. This afternn. B.Tmrrw afternn. C. Tmrrw mrning.
( ) 13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Mike will g t the hspital this afternn.
B. It's difficult fr Diana t make a mdel car.
C. Bth Jack and Mike are interested in playing the pian
听第9段材料回答,第14至16题.
( ) 14. Hw will Tny get hme?
A. By train and by bus.
B.By plane and by taxi .
C. By plane and by bus.
( ) 15. When will Tny leave?
A. At 7 'clck n Tuesday mrning.
B. At 10 'clck n Tuesday mrning.
C. At 7 'clck n Tuesday evening.
( ) 16. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A .Where Dra cmes frm.
B.Hw lng it will take Tny t get hme.
C.What Tny will d at his hme.
听第10段材料回答,第17至20题.
( ) 17.Why did Sandy cry last Saturday?
A. Because she watched a dance cmpetitin.
B. Because she was happy t get first prize.
C. Because she didn't win first prize.
( ) 18.What happened t Cindy when she was eight?
A. She lst a leg. B. She started t learn t dance. C. She had an accident.
( ) 19.Hw did Cindy prbably feel after hearing the dctr's wrds?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Relaxed
( ) 20. Hw ld is Cindy nw?
A. 10 years ld. B . 13 years ld. C. 16 years ld.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Liu Feng is an 18-year-ld girl frm Mianzhu, Sichuan.She shwed us that hard wrk is very imprtant . Her stry 21 many peple in ur cuntry.
Liu Feng became a student f Central China Nrmal University(华中师范大学)in Wuhan, Hubei
22 she gt a gd grade in the Natinal Cllege Entrance Examinatin(全国高考). In fact, she culdn't d many things as 23 as ther students. D yu knw why? Because she lst her right hand in the Wenchuan earthquake (地震)in 2008. Hwever, she didn't lse 24 . She tried her best t d everything well
She spent mst f her time studying and was always a 25 student frm the primary schl t the senir high schl. In the Natinal Cllege Entrance Examinatin, she gt 625 pints and was successful in ging int her dream schl.
( )21. A.dislikedB. sharedC. tuchedD. minded
( )22. A. becauseB. sC. ifD. thugh
( )23. A. quietlyB. ludlyC. easilyD. cheaply
( )24. A. hpeB. cultureC. husewrkD. health
( )25. A. shyB. hungryC. bredD. hard-wrking
B
Yuan Lngping, a Chinese scientist and educatr, died at the age f 91 in Hunan last year. He was called the “Father f Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)” and he helped 26 peple arund the wrld.
Yuan Lngping was the first persn t develp a kind f hybrid rice which helped fight 27 in China. Fd was a big prblem in China in the past. In the 1960s, Chinese peple had a difficult time. Millins f peple died because they had n fd. As an agrnmy teacher, Yuan was very 28 t see this. “ Hw can I help them have enugh fd?” he thught. He decided t wrk n a kind f hybrid rice. It has a high utput .(产量)
At that time, ther scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was wrth(值得) 29 . But Yuan and his team wrked n it every day. They tk gd care f their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind f hybrid rice. This rice is 30 . Farmers can grw it in many different kinds f farmland and in bad 31 . It can als fight disease. Its utut was much 32 than cmmn kinds f rice. With this new kind, abut 70 000 000 peple culd have fd every year!
Yuan slved the fd prblem in China. But he was 33 wrking n rice when he was very ld. He even hped t grw rice in the sea ne day !
Yuan nce said he had tw dreams ---- t “enjy the 34 under the rice crps(庄稼) taller than men” and that hybrid rice culd 35 all ver the wrld t help slve the glbal fd prblem.
( )26. A. teach B. feed C. lk afterD. develp
( )27. A. fld B. hungerC. earthquakeD. nature
( )28. A. angry B. interestedC. hpefulD. sad
( )29. A. discussing B. studyingC. eatingD. reprting
( )30. A. expensive B. newC. healthyD.strng
( )31. A. sea B. villagesC. weatherD. gardens
( )32. A. greater B. smallerC. lessD. slwer
( )33. A. still B. againC. hardlyD. even
( )34. A. heat B. clC. mneyD. wealth
( )35. A. grw B. grewC. be grwnD. grwing
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Dear Mm,
I dn't think yu really understand me. Yu’re used t giving me t much hmewrk n weekends. Why nt let me play sccer r cmputer games t relax? Als, yu never agree t let me hang ut with my friends. Yu always say, It's a waste f time." But shuldn't we teenagers learn mre abut the utside wrld? What's wrse, yu ften lk thrugh my diary withut asking. That makes me angry and upset. Mm, I really lve yu. Why dn't yu try t respect (尊敬) me and stp ding that? I wish yu culd understand me better in the future
Linda
Dear David,
Yesterday afternn, I saw an ld wman lying n the rad while I was walking hme frm schl It seemed that she was hit by smething. There was sme bld n her face.Shuld I help her? At that time, I wasn't sure. Sme peple were walking past, but nne stpped! They might be afraid f getting int truble. Luckily, a taxi driver finally tk the ld wman t the hspital. Hw srry I was feeling when they left! Maybe next time I shuld d smething when such a thing happens. D yu agree?
Peter
( )36. Why did Linda write the letter?
( )37. What did Peter d when he saw an ld wman lying n the rad?
A. Walked away quickly.
B. Asked a taxi driver fr help.
C. Thught much but did nthing.
D. Sent her t the hspital at nce.
( )38. Hw did Peter feel when the taxi driver tk the ld wman t hspital?
( )39. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Linda wants t learn mre abut the utside wrld.
B. In rder nt t get int truble, mst peple didn't help the ld wman.
C. A taxi driver finally tk the ld man t the hspital
D. Peter was walking hme when he saw the ld wman lying n the rad.
B
Nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr health. Depending n the research frm the scientists, Peple wh dn't get enugh sleep are less willing t scialize (社交) with thers. They are simply t tired t g ut.
The researchers did a small study. They tested eighteen yung peple wh had gd sleep after a sleepless night. The participants watched vides f peple with neutral(中性的) expressins walking twards them. When the persn n the vide gt clse t them, they pushed a buttn t stp the vide.
The participants kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep. They felt that their persnal space was being invaded(侵占). But when the participants gt a gd night's sleep, they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
The result shws that the less sleep yu get,the less yu want t scialize with thers. In turn,ther peple may think yu are strange and will stay away frm yu. S if yu want t be a mre sciable(喜欢与人交往的) and ppular persn,sleeping well might help.
( )40. Nt getting enugh sleep__________.
A. isn't gd fr health
B. makes peple mre active
C. makes schl life busy
D.makes peple mre relaxed
( )41. What des the underlined wrd participants mean?
A. 管理者 B.参与者 C.研究者 D.旁观者
( )42. Peple__________were mre willing t scialize with thers in the test.
A. wh had a gd sleep
B. wh did a small study say
C. wh walked twards them
D. wh were tired t g ut
( )43.What d we knw frm the passage?
A.Sleeping less makes peple mre ppular.
B.Lnely peple sleep much.
C.Sleeping well makes peple mre s sciable.
D.Ppular peple never feel tired.
C
The price f gas has been ging up. We d nt knw when it will end. Many peple want t knw hw they can save gas. The best way t save gas is t change driving habits.
The acceleratr (加速器) r gas pedal, has a lt t d with hw much gas yu use. The faster yu drive, the mre gas yu use. Drivers shuld slw dwn a bit t save gas. Driving at a steady speed helps t save much gas yu use. Accelerating slwly t get t the speed yu want t g helps save gas t.
The mre yu drive yur car, the mre gas yu use. Think abut the places yu need t g befre leaving yur hme. Yu shuld run as many errands (差事) that yu need t d in ne trip. Always try t pick the shrtest rute when ging smewhere.
Cars that are in gd wrking cnditin use less gas. Take care f yur car. Make sure the engine is running well and is tuned up ften. Have a repairman check it if smething seems wrng.
Tires are imprtant t. Keep the tires inflated (饱满) prperly n a car. It will help the car rll better and will get yu better mileage (英里数) If the tires f a car are wrn then they shuld be replaced.
Finally, think abut using yur car less. Walk r ride a bike if yu d nt have far t g. Carpl (合伙用车) r take public transprtatin when yu can. Leaving yur car at hme really saves gas.
There are many ways a persn can save gas. These are just a few ideas that can help yu save sme mney at the gas pump. Try changing the way yu drive and see hw much it saves yu!
( )44. Which f the fllwing can help save gas?
A. Driving as fast as yu can.
B. Accelerating quickly t get t the speed yu want.
C. Try t drive yur car as ften as pssible.
D. Replacing the tires when they are wre.
( )45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Always keep yur car in gd wrking cnditin.
B. Carpl r take public transprtatin when yu can.
C. Always keep n yur wn driving habits.
D.D as many things as yu can in ne trip
( )46.. Hw many ideas f saving gas are mentined in this article?
( )47. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t use yur car crrectly.
B. Hw t save gas when using yur car.
C. Hw t frm gd driving habits.
D . Hw t enjy driving.
D
In 1987, a small cmpany named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After mre than 30 years f develpment, the cmpany has nw beaten Apple and becme the wrld’s secnd largest maker f smartphnes. It has als becme the wrld’s supplier(供应者) f 5G. In China and even in the wrld, Huawei is a wnder. Althugh it started making mbile phnes nt many years ag, it has becme ne f the mst famus phne cmpanies.
But recently, Huawei faces sme difficulties. The US gvernment made a law(法律) t stp its sales in America. American fficials said Huawei gave imfrmatin that it cllected t the Chinese gvernment. At the same time, the US gvernment planned t stp selling parts and services t Huawei. They believed that Huawei’s business wuld be hurt this way.
“We have never received such a request frm the Chinese gvernment t cllect infrmatin and we have never tried t get int ther systems t cllect infrmatin,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “ The law wuld have little influence t us.Huawei has enugh ability t deal wih the prblems,” Ren added.
In an interview a few years ag, Ren Zhengfei said, “ I started Huawei with nly 4000yuan at the beginning, but nw it has bemme a 100 billin cmpany. The experience was nt as rmantic as yu imagine.
Facing the law f the US, Huawei is grwing. Huawei’s smartphne sales arund the wrld rse 50 % cmpared with a year earlier in the first three mnths f 2019. At the same time, sales frm bth Samsung and Apple fell. S far Huawei has grwn int the wrld’s largest telecmmunicatin equipment supplier(供应商) , selling in 170 cuntries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphne maker in the near future.
( )48. Hw many kinds f smartphnes are mentined in the passasge?
A.One B. Tw C. Three D. Fur
( )49. What des the underlined wrd “rmantic” mean tin Chinese?
A.浪漫的 B. 现实的 C. 麻烦的 D. 快乐的
( )50.Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Huawei has beaten Samsung, a Suth-Krea phne maker s far.
B.Huawei cllected infrmatin fr the Chinese gvernment.
C.The law makes a great influence t Huawei.
D.Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with nly 4000 yuan in 1987.
第三节 短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项!
Jack and Jasn put up a tent in the garden.They lved playing in the tent mre than any place else they culd think f and they spent mst f their time there. 51
One day they asked their parents if they culd sleep in the tent, their parents said it was kay,but Jasn's dad must sleep in a tent next t them. S that night,after dinner,Jack and Jasn went t their tent. 52 Sn they all fell asleep
Suddenly, there was a lud nise,and it wke Jasn up. He reached ver and shk Jack. “Did yu hear that?”he asked. “ N,I heard nthing, ” said Jack. “I have an imprtant basketball game tmrrw, and I need a rest. G back t sleep and dn't wake me up again. S they went back t sleep.
Once again, there was a lud nise. 53 “ What is that ?”asked Jack. It”s the nise I heard befre,” said Jasn, “ Smething is utside ur tent.” They gt the flashlight and went utside. 54 S they went back int their sleeping bags.
Then, d hw they heard the again. “Oh,n,” said Jasn. “The nise is cming frm dad's tent. We have t save him.” 55 They carefully pened the tent where Jasn’s dad was sund asleep. And there ,they fund awfully lud nise. “ Dad and Baxter d snre(打鼾) ludly,” said Jasn.
Jack was still sleeping sundly.
This time it was s lud that it wke up bth bys.
They nly left the tent t eat dinner and sleep in their huse.
The tw bys carried baseball bats and quietly walked twards the tent.
They lked all arund but saw nthing that culd make such a lud nise.
Later, Jasn’s dad and the family dg,Baxter ,went int a tent next t them.
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷 (共50分)
第三部分 写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
56. I dn’t understand the passage. What abut yu, Dave? --N_______ d I. Let’s ask Ms Steen fr help.
57. The first flight f C919 is a great s__________ and all Chinese peple are prund f it.
58. T meet the s_________ f the strict leaders, she stayed up t finish the wrk.
59. That day, Jack s________ stpped and lay n the grund, s we all stpped t see what was wrng with him.
60. I tried s__________ jackets n, but nne f them lked gd.
61. Our schl life is quite clrful, we have lts f after-schl a_________.
62. Jane can play the pian, but she can’t play it well. She n________ t practice mre.
63.I______what shuld it be like if we all live n the mn. Is it interesting? 64.Tm, here is the bk yu l_______ t me last week. Thank yu s much. 65. After lsing his arm, he wrte a bk c________ Between a Rck and a Hard Place.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
Tiger mther and cat father is a ppular sap pera. The tiger mther is pretty strict with her dctr.She never 66 (allw) her little girl t watch TV r play cmputer games. She tries her best t buy the expensive huse. Near the key schl in rder t let her daughter have a better educatin. 67 , The cat father has a different idea f hw t raise their child.He gives her daughter mre 68 (independent) and desn't make many rules fr her.
In China it seems in each family,there is a tiger mther and a cat father,even 69 (bad),sme families have tw tigers. Children can't decide anything fr 70 (them).Withut their parents permissin (允许), they can't d 71 they want. Three questins are mstly asked by Chinese parents.: Is hmewrk dwn? Why cme hme s late? G ut with whm, by r girl ? 72 questins seem t care abut their children,but usually make the generatin (代沟)deeper.What's mre,Chinese mthers believe “key schl” 73 (bring) a better future t their children.Mst f them want their children t share ne piece f the cake.S Chinese children are under great 74 (press).The sap pera shws us the cmmn prblem in China.
Whether the tiger mther r cat father,respecting (尊重)fr children and grwing tgether are the keys t family educatin.Cnfidence,kindness,hnesty and independence,are the mst imprtant qualities(特性) 75 (develp) a child,nt the grades. Just like a pem says , “Educating children is like walking with a snail(蜗牛) and the steps are gentle and slw.
第三节 书面表达. (满分25分)
你的学校正在进行征文,关于 "Hw t be a gd student”,请以此为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
提示:
1. 作为青少年,我们应该与父母和同学友好相处;我们应该习惯自己解决问题..
2. 我们应该理解父母.父母为我们提供了一个干净舒服的环境,但他们也有很多来自工作上的压力,我们要和父母多沟通,并和他们分担家务.
3. 我们应坚持阅读,因为它对我们的未来有很大的影响.
4.在我们的业余时间,我们可以去敬老院当志愿者,做一些有意义的事可以让我们更快乐.
要求: 1.文中必须包含所给的所有信息,可适当发挥。
2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范。
3. 词数:不少于80词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. T argue with her mther.
B. T teach her mther a lessn.
C. T make her mther understand her.
D. T cmplain(抱怨) her mther.
A.Srry
B.Happy
C. angry D. Lucky
A.Fur
B.Six
C. Seven D. Five
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