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    2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校初一(下)期中英语试卷人教版

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    2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校初一(下)期中英语试卷人教版

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    这是一份2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校初一(下)期中英语试卷人教版,共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,任务型阅读,首字母阅读填空,汉译英,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。



    1. —What d yu want t be in the future, Jhn?
    —I want t be ________ fashin designer, but my parents want me t be ________ artist.
    A.a; theB.an; aC.a; anD.an; the

    2. The yung girl teaches ________ English and als a friend f ________.
    A.their; themB.them; theirsC.their; theirsD.them; their

    3. —What is the man in blue?
    —________.
    A.He is tall and strng.
    B.He likes listening t music.
    C.He is kind and helpful.
    D.He is a manager f a cmpany.

    4. —Excuse me, hw can I get t the theater?
    —Walk ________ the white building, turn right and yu'll see it.
    A.pastB.verC.alngD.acrss

    5. The radi says there ________ a ftball match this weekend.
    A.is ging t haveB.will have
    C.is ging t beD.are ging t have

    6. The girl lks frward ________ a chicken.
    A.t raiseB.t raisingC.raiseD.fr raising

    7. The ________ man wns a big huse ________ nine rms.
    ; with; has
    ; has; with

    8. —Is yur hme far frm yur ffice?
    —Yes. It's abut 15 miles ________ my hme t my ffice.
    A.away frmB.far away frm
    C.far frmD.far away

    9. Hw d yu say the number 367,049?
    A.three hundreds sixty-seven thusand frty-nine
    B.three hundred sixty-seven thusand and frty-nine
    C.three hundred and sixty-seven thusand frty-nine
    D.three hundred and sixty-seven thusand and frty-nine

    10. Our schl library is ________ the east f the schl, ________ the suth f my classrm.
    A.in; inB.t; tC.in; tD.n; t

    11. —May I speak t Mary?
    —________.
    A.Yes, I'm Mary.B.Yes, yu can speak.
    C.Speaking.D.Wh are yu?

    12. —Dn't be late fr class again, Tmmy.
    —Srry, I ________.
    A.Dn'tB.am ntC.didn'tD.wn't

    13. —Des the little by ________ the elephants?
    —Yes, the elephants' large ears ________ pen fans.
    A.like; are likeB.like; likes
    C.likes; likeD.is like; are like

    14. Many peple are ________ . Let's lk after the ________ peple.
    A.sicking; sickB.ill; sickC.ill; illD.sick; ill

    15. —Wuld yu like t jin us in the English crner?
    —Well, ________ . What time is it?
    A.I hpe sB.I'm afraid nt
    C.I'd lve tD.I agree
    二、完形填空


    We spent a day in the cuntry and picked a lt f flwers. Our car was(1)________ flwers inside!(2)________ the way hme we had t stp at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bkshelf. It std utside a furniture(家具)shp. "Buy it," she said at nce. "We'll carry it hme n the rf-rack(车顶架). I've always wanted(3)________ like that." What culd I d? Ten minutes(4)________ the bkshelf was tied n t the rf-rack. It was tall and narrw(狭窄的), quite heavy.
    As it was(5)________ darker, I drve slwly. Other drivers seemed mre plite than usual that evening. The plice even stpped traffic t let(6)________ thrugh. Carrying furniture was a gd idea.
    After a while my wife said, "There is a lng line f cars(7)________ ur car. Why dn't they vertake(超车)?"
    Just at that time a plice car did vertake. The tw plice fficers lked at us seriusly when they went(8)________. But then,(9)________ a kind smile they asked us t fllw their car thrugh the busy(10)________. The plice car stpped at ur village church. One f the fficers came t me.
    "Right, sir," he said. "D yu need any mre help nw?" I didn't quite understand. "Thanks, fficer," I said. "Yu are very(11)________. I live just dwn the rad."
    He was lking at ur things: first at the flwers, then at the(12)________. "Well, well," he said and laughed. "It's a bkshelf yu've gt there! We thught it was(13)________ else." Suddenly I understd(14)________ the plice drve here. I smiled at the fficer. "Yes, it's a bkshelf, but thanks again." I drve hme as(15)________ as I culd.

    (1)
    A.amngB.full fC.besideD.filled f

    (2)
    A.InB.AtC.OnD.By

    (3)
    A.itB.thatC.neD.this

    (4)
    A.afterB.agC.befreD.later

    (5)
    A.gettingB.gingC.cmingD.driving

    (6)
    A.himB.usC.themD.me

    (7)
    A.behindB.in frnt fC.nearD.under

    (8)
    A.acrssB.pastC.thrughD.answers

    (9)
    A.nB.withC.wearD.have

    (10)
    A.timeB.pepleC.busesD.traffic

    (11)
    A.carefulB.kindC.welcmeD.useful

    (12)
    A.sfaB.tableC.bkshelfD.bed

    (13)
    A.anythingB.everythingC.smethingD.nthing

    (14)
    A.whyB.hwC.whenD.where

    (15)
    A.slwlyB.fastC.farD.much
    三、阅读理解



    (1)Which f the fllwing is the visiting time?
    A.8:30 a. m. MndayB.9:30 a. m. Saturday
    C.2:00 p. m. SundayD.5:00 p. m. Tuesday

    (2)Nw Mr Smith is in the z with his tw sns, ne is 1.5m and the ther is 1.3m. Hw much are their tickets tgether?
    A.$5B.$7C.$4D.$3

    (3)Which f the fllwing can we d in the z?
    A.T thrw things everywhere.
    B.T tuch the mnkey n the head.
    C.T give sme fd t the animals.
    D.T take a few phts.


    Peter Pan is a famus children's stry. English writer J. M. Barrie(1860-1937)wrte it. All children grw up, except(除了)ne—Peter Pan. Peter Pan lses(丢失)his shadw(影子). When he is lking fr his shadw, he flies int Wendy's rm. Wendy later becmes his best friend. The fllwing stry tells hw these tw meet each ther. Let's read tgether.
    Peter is annyed(烦恼)with his shadw. He tries t stick(粘)his shadw t his bdy again but he can't. He tries sap(肥皂)but it desn't wrk. Peter sits n the flr and begins t cry.
    The sund f his crying wakes Wendy up. "By," she says, "Why are yu crying? And what are yu ding in my rm? And wh are yu? And…"
    "I'm Peter Pan. I'm crying because I can't stick my shadw t me." Then Wendy sees the shadw n the flr. "I can sew(缝)it n," she says. She finds a needle and thread(针线)and she sews the shadw n Peter's ft.
    Nw Peter is very happy again.

    (1)What's the title f the bk?
    A.Peter PanB.Cntents
    C.Abut the authrD.The Darling family

    (2)Wh is the writer f the bk?
    A.Peter PanB.Wendy
    C.J. M. BarrieD.The Darling family

    (3)Why is Peter crying?
    A.Because he never grws up.
    B.Because he can't stick his shadw t him.
    C.Because he can't find his shadw.
    D.Because Wendy desn't help him.

    (4)Which chapter(章节)is the stry abve taken frm?
    A.28B.20C.2D.3


    Sandra is a seven-year-ld girl. Her best friend is her neighbur, but she mved t anther city abut a mnth ag. Sandra is unhappy abut her friend's mve. Nw they send emails and messages t keep in tuch(保持联系).
    Then, a new family f fur mves int her friend's huse. One f the children is a five-year-ld by, and the ther is a girl wh is ne year lder than Sandra. Sandra's parents g ver t intrduce themselves as neighburs. Her mther tells her t g and d the same.
    When walking ver, Sandra sees the by playing with the mud(泥巴)in the garden. Sandra ges near and says, "Hi, I'm Sandra. We are neighburs. What's yur name?" The by lks up and answers ludly, "I'm Benjamin!" He then thrws a mud ball at her angrily. Sandra screams in surprise. Benjamin's sister then runs ut f her huse t see what is happening, and finds Sandra with mud all ver her bluse.
    "Benjamin, aplgize(道歉)! Why did yu d that?" she says. Benjamin shuts, "She killed my men and stepped n my castle!" Sandra then ntices she is standing n his ty men. Sandra then aplgizes and Benjamin's sister smiles at her, "Dn't wrry abut it! I'm Jessica. What's yur name?" The tw girls begin talking. It is the beginning f a new friendship.

    (1)Hw ld is Benjamin's sister?
    A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.

    (2)Which f the fllwing is true?
    A.Sandra makes Benjamin unhappy and says srry t him.
    B.Sandra desn't keep in tuch with her ld friend any mre.
    C.Benjamin plays with his sister in the garden befre Sandra cmes.
    D.Jessica's mum asks her t intrduce herself t their new neighburs.

    (3)Which is the right rder(顺序)f the fllwing?
    a. Benjamin thrws a mud ball at Sandra.
    b. Jessica asks Benjamin t say srry t Sandra.
    c. Sandra's best friend mve away with her family.
    d. A new family mves int Sandra's friend's huse.
    e. Sandra cmes t the new family t intrduce herself.
    A.d-c-e-b-aB.c-d-e-a-bC.d-e-c-a-bD.c-e-d-a-b

    (4)The best title fr the passage is ________.
    A.A new friendshipB.A new neighbur
    C.A bluse with mudD.A by with tw girls


    Yu want t run acrss the street t catch the bus? But wait! Yu'd better nt. If a pliceman sees yu, yu'll have t pay a fine(罚款).
    New traffic laws(交通法)say that if peple crss the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
    Traffic accidents killed mre than 104,000 peple in China last year. Chinese cities have mre cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians(行人)must wrk tgether t make the streets safer. The law has new rules fr drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have t slw dwn when they are clse t crsswalks. If peple are in a crsswalk, cars must stp t let them pass.
    There are rules fr bus drivers, t. If bus drivers smke, drink r make phne calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry t many peple are als against the law. Pedestrians will have t walk mre safely under the new law. They must crss streets at crsswalks. Als, they shuldn't climb ver the fences(栅栏)alng streets.
    D yu ride a bike t schl? It's nt a gd idea t carry classmates n the back. Yu culd be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane(车道)when yu're riding. The big rads are fr cars and buses.
    D yu like t ride yur uncle's mtrbike? When yu put n yur helmet(头盔), ask him t put ne n, t. Peple n mtrbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dn't, they'll have t pay 200 yuan.
    D yu ride in cars ften? Dn't frget t put n yur seat belt(安全带), even if yu're ging fr a shrt taxi ride. It culd save yur life.
    If yu see a hit-and-run(肇事逃逸), tell the plice. They may give yu a reward(奖赏). And dn't be afraid t help peple t the hspital if they are hurt in an accident. Dn't wrry abut mney. The new law says that dctrs must take care f them even if they can't pay right away.

    (1)What des the wrd "crsswalk" mean is Chinese?
    A.过马路B.人行横道C.立交桥D.车行道

    (3)If yu are a bus driver, ________ while yu are driving, accrding t the new traffic laws.
    A.yu can make a phne callB.yu can't talk t thers
    C.yu can't smkeD.yu can drink

    (4)When yu ride in a car, the first thing yu must d is ________.
    A.t put n the helmet
    B.t pay the driver
    C.t put n the seat belt
    D.t see if it carries t many peple

    (5)Yu shuld d all the fllwing EXCEPT(除了)________.
    A.carrying yur classmate n the back when yu're riding a bike
    B.phning the plice when yu see a hit-and-run
    C.helping peple t the hspital if they are hurt in an accident
    D.wearing yur helmet while riding a mtrbike
    四、词汇运用

    根据句子所给的汉语及英文提示,写出句子空缺处单词的正确形式,每空一词。
    (1)G ________(径直地)n, and yu will find the bank.

    (2)They are celebrating his father's ________(四十)birthday.

    (3)The engineers are t busy ________(准备)fr the prject.

    (4)Every April, ________(千)f visitrs cme t Yangzhu t visit.

    (5)Yangtze River runs ________(穿过)the beautiful city with a lng histry.

    (6)Hainan is in the ________(suth)part f China. It's warm all year rund.

    (7)Yu can search the twelfth page fr the ________(pst)names.

    (8)D yu think the ________(dinner)rm is beautiful?

    (9)Giraffes' lng necks help them eat ________(leaf)frm the trees.

    (10)What a gd time Amy has ________(shp)with her mther at the weekend!
    五、任务型阅读(填表格型)

    根据短文内容,在横线上填写所缺单词。每空一词。
    Yu must hear abut earthquakes(地震), but d yu knw what t d befre, during and after an earthquake? Here are sme ideas fr yu:
    Befre an earthquake. It is imprtant t prepare yurself and yur family. All family members shuld knw hw t turn ff gas(煤气), water and electricity and knw sme useful telephne numbers(dctr, hspital, plice, 119, etc. ). Never put heavy things ver beds.
    During an earthquake. It is imprtant fr each f yu t stay calm(平静). If yu are indrs, quickly mve t a safe place in the rm such as under a strng desk r a strng table. It can prtect yurself frm falling things. Stay away frm windws, large mirrrs, heavy things and sn. If yu are cking, turn ff the gas.
    If yu are utdrs, mve t an pen area like a playgrund. Mve away frm buildings, bridges and trees. If yu are driving, stp the car as sn as pssible and stay in yur car.
    After an earthquake. Once the shaking(摇动)stps, d nt run ut f the building at nce. It's better t wait and leave when it is safe.
    Check arund yu and help the peple in truble. If yur building is badly brken, yu shuld leave it. If yu smell r hear a gas, get everyne utside and pen windws and drs. If yu can d it safely, turn ff the gas. Reprt it t the gas statin.
    六、首字母阅读填空

    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。
    The Railway Children is written by Edith Nesbit, it is a(1)s________ abut the adventures f three(2)c________ called Bbbie, Peter, and Phyllis. They live(3)h________ in Lndn with their mther and father. One day, their father is taken t prisn and everything(4)c________. The children(5)m________ t the cuntryside with their mther t(6)s________ a new life. There isn't much mney and the children are(7) w________ abut their father. They(8)s________ a lt f time by the railway and becme(9)i________ in the railway line, they wave at the trains. One day a nice ld gentleman n the train t Lndn waves back. Later in the stry he helps the family a lt and saves their father, please read this stry full f lve and(10)h________.
    七、汉译英

    把下面的句子翻译成英语。
    (1)恐怕你的电脑出故障了。
    ________

    (2)我有一些好消息和你分享。
    ________

    (3)乘地铁去市中心大约花费20分钟。
    ________

    (4)我喜欢坐在那里,向外眺望海滩和大海。
    ________

    (5)走过这座桥,你会在你的左边看到邮局。
    ________
    八、书面表达

    “烟花三月”旅游节到了。假如你是Lucy,想要邀请你杭州的朋友Amy来你家做客。根据下面提供的信息,用英语写一封邀请信。
    要求:
    1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
    2)词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    参考词汇:瘦西湖 the Slender West Lake;扬州火车站 Yangzhu Railway Statin
    Dear Amy,
    I am very happy t invite yu t my hme.
    ________
    Welcme t my hme. I'm lking frward t meeting yu sn.
    Yurs,
    Lucy
    参考答案与试题解析
    2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校初一(下)期中英语试卷
    一、单选题
    1.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    不定冠词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查不定冠词。句意:——约翰,你将来想做什么?——我想成为一名时装设计师,但是我父母想让我成为一个艺术家。泛指用a,an;特指,the。根据句意两个空格均表示泛指“一”,第一个空格后fashin是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a;第二个空格后artist是以元音音素开头的单词,应使用an。故选C。
    2.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    物主代词
    人称代词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查人称代词和物主代词。结合选项推知句意为:这个年轻女孩教他们英语,也是他们的一个朋友。形容词性物主代词,后面常跟名词;名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词;代词宾格形式,常位于动词后作宾语;第一空在动词teach后跟代词宾格;第二空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词。故选B。
    3.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    工作
    其他情景交际话题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查情景交际。句意:——穿蓝色衣服的男人是谁?——他是一个公司的经理。A.他高而强壮;B.他喜欢听音乐;C.他善良而乐于助人;D.他是一个公司的经理。根据上文可知应是寻问职业,D项符合语境。故选D。
    4.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    介词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查介词辨析。句意:——打扰一下,请问去剧院怎么走?——走过那座白色建筑,右转你就会看到了它。根据句意可知应是走过那座白色建筑,右转你就会看到它,walk past“走过”。故选A。
    5.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    一般将来时
    主谓一致
    there be 句型
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查there be句型的一般将来时和主谓一致。句意:无线电广播说这个周末有一场足球赛。根据句意可知应是描述未发生的事应使用一般将来时,结合空前的there,应用there be句型的一般将来时为:there will be或there is/are ging t be,遵循就近原则,空格后的名词match为可数名词单数,所以应使用is。故选C。
    6.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    动名词
    固定搭配
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查动名词和固定搭配。句意:这个女孩盼望着养一只鸡。根据句意可知,此处应使用固定搭配lk frward t ding sth.“盼望做某事”,介词t后用动名词。故选B。
    7.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    with的用法
    复合形容词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查复合形容词和介词。句意:身高1.78米高的男人拥有一座九个房间的大房子。复合形容词的基本结构:数词-可数名词单数-形容词,复合形容词作定语修饰名词;第二个空格表示拥有用介词with。故选D。
    8.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    固定搭配
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查固定搭配。句意:——你家离办公室远吗?——是的。我家到办公室大约15英里。具体数字+表示长度单位的量词+away frm,意思是“离……远”,所以应使用away frm。故选A。
    9.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    数的表达
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查数的表达。根据英语常识可知,对于一个超过三位的基数词,我们可以将其从右至左每三位数分成一节,并在分节处加上逗号,读数的方法是:从右至左第一个逗号前的数词后加thusand“千”,第二个逗号前的数字后加millin“百万”,第三个逗号前的数字加billin“十亿”。然后一节一节分别表示。百位数与十位数或个位数之间用and连接。因此367,049的读法为three hundred and sixty-seven thusand and frty-nine。故选D。
    10.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    方位介词
    介词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查方位介词辨析。句意:我们学校的图书馆在学校的东边,我教室的南边。in,用于范围之内的情况;n,用于接壤的情况;t,用于有一段距离的情况。第一个空格“图书馆在学校范围之内”用in,排除B、D;图书馆与教室应是接壤或有一段距离,排除A。故选C。
    11.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    打电话
    其他情景交际话题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查情景交际。句意:——我可以和Mary讲话吗?——我就是。此句为打电话用语,答语应是Speaking.或This is... (speaking)。故选C。
    12.
    【答案】
    D
    【考点】
    一般将来时
    助动词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    D 考查一般将来时和助动词。句意:——Tmmy,上学不要再迟到了?——对不起,我将不再那样做了。根据上文“对不起”可知,应是说以后不会迟到了,事情未发生,应使用一般将来时,表示否定在will后加nt,缩写为wn't。故选D。
    13.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    一般现在时
    主谓一致
    实义动词
    固定搭配
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查一般现在时、主谓一致、固定搭配和实义动词。句意:——那个小男孩喜欢大象吗?——是的,大象的大耳朵就像打开的扇子。like,喜欢,实义动词;be like 像。根据句意第一个空格缺少谓语动词意为“喜欢”,助动词des开头的一般疑问句,谓语动词应用原形,即like;第二个空格意为“像扇子”,句子为一般现在时,主语为复数,be用复数形式are。故选A。
    14.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    同义词、近义词的辨析
    形容词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查形容词辨析和同义词、近义词辨析。句意:许多人生病了。让我们来照顾病人吧。ill,生病的,表语形容词,在句子中只能作表语;sick,生病的,形容词,既可作表语也可作定语。根据第二个空格要作定语只能用sick,可排除C、D选项,第一个空格作表语只能用ill,排除A选项,故选B。
    15.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    邀请和应答
    其他情景交际话题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查情景交际。句意:——你愿意加入我们的英语角吗?——嗯,我想去。什么时候?A.我希望如此;B.我恐怕不能;C.我想去;D.我同意。问句为邀请句型wuld yu like t d sth.“你想要做某事吗?”以及下文问“什么时候”可知,应是肯定回答“我想去”。故选C。
    二、完形填空
    【答案】
    B
    C
    C
    D
    A
    B
    A
    B
    B
    D
    B
    C
    C
    A
    B
    【考点】
    记叙文完形
    人物故事类
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 考查形容词短语。句意:我们车里满是花。根据上句中picked a lt f flwers可知,我们摘了很多花,所以车里满是花。be full f充满。
    (2)C 考查介词。句意:在回家的路上,我们在红绿灯前不得不停车。n the way hme在回家的路上,为固定搭配。
    (3)C 考查代词。句意:我一直想要一个这样的。此处代指上文提到的bkshelf,且表示同类不同物,所以用ne指代。
    (4)D 考查副词。句意:十分钟以后书架被绑在了车顶架上。根据上文We'll carry it hme n the rf-rack(车顶架).可知,我们要把书架放在车顶架上带回家,所以此处是说,十分钟以后书架被绑在了车顶架上。表示“……以后”可排除B、C项。A项需用于表示时间的词之前,D项用于表示时间的词之后,所以选D项。
    (5)A 考查动词。句意:天逐渐变黑了,我开的很慢。根据下文Other drivers seemed mre plite than usual that evening.可知,天变黑了。get变得。
    (6)B 考查代词。句意:警察甚至拦下车辆让我们通过。根据下文Carrying furniture was a gd idea.“搬家具是个好主意。”可知,警察拦下车辆让我们通过。
    (7)A 考查介词。句意:我们的车后面有一长列汽车。根据下句Why dn't they vertake(超车)?可知,在我们车后有很长的一排车。behind在……后面。
    (8)B 考查固定搭配。句意:当这两个警察经过我们的时候,他们很严肃地看着我们。根据上句Just at that time a plice car did vertake.可知,那两个警察经过时严肃地看着我们。g past经过。
    (9)B 考查介词。句意:但是然后,他们友好地微笑着让我们跟着他们的车穿过拥挤的交通。此处表示他们友好的微笑是一种伴随的动作。with表伴随。
    (10)D 考查名词。句意:但是,他们友好地微笑着让我们跟着他们的车穿过拥挤的交通。根据上文The plice even stpped traffic t let(6)________ thrugh.以及There is a lng line f cars(7)________ ur car.可知,此处表示拥挤的交通。traffic交通。
    (11)B 考查形容词。句意:你很友善。根据上文D yu need any mre help nw?可知,警察非常友善。kind友善的。
    (12)C 考查名词。句意:他正在看我们的东西:先是鲜花,然后是书架。根据下文It's a bkshelf yu've gt there!可知,然后他看了看我们的书架。bkshelf书架。
    (13)C 考查不定代词。句意:我们认为它是别的东西。A项常用于否定句和疑问句中;B项意为“所有事情”,不符合题意;C项常用于肯定句,表示一些东西,某物;D项意为“没什么”,不符合题意。此处为肯定句且表示“某物”,所以用smething。
    (14)A 考查连接副词。句意:突然我明白了为什么警察开车到这里。根据上文可知警察开到我们车前面,通过上文的对话可知,我突然明白了警察为什么开车到这里。why为什么。
    (15)B 考查副词。句意:我尽快开车回家了。经历了上边的事情,我感到很尴尬,所以迅速开车回家了。fast快地,迅速地。
    三、阅读理解
    【答案】
    C
    A
    D
    【考点】
    应用文阅读
    细节理解题
    广告布告类阅读
    推理判断题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 细节理解题。根据Opening time下面9:00 :30 p.m.(n weekdays)上午九点—下午四点半(在工作日)及10:00 :00 p.m.(at weekends)上午十点—下午三点(在周末)可知,只有C选项在这一范围内。故选C。
    (2)A 推理判断题。根据Tickets下Grwn-ups(成人)3Children:Over1.4m:2; Under 1.4 m: Free成人:3美元;超过1.4m儿童:2美元;1.4以下儿童:免费。可知,史密斯先生和他的两个儿子去动物园里,一个身高1.5米,另一个身高1.3米。由此推断需要支付:3+2=5美元。故选A。
    (3)D 细节理解题。 根据表格中最后一段Keep the z clean! Dn't tuch r give fd t the animals!保持动物园干净!不要触摸或给动物食物!可知,在动物园里不要扔东西,不要触摸或给动物食物,所以在动物园可以拍几张照。故选D。
    【答案】
    A
    C
    B
    D
    【考点】
    记叙文阅读
    细节理解题
    人物故事类阅读
    推理判断题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)A 细节理解题。根据第一段中Peter Pan is a famus children's stry. English writer J. M. Barrie(1860-1937)wrte it.彼得·潘是一个著名的儿童故事。英国作家J. M. Barrie(1860-1937)写的。可知,书的名字是Peter Pan。故选A。
    (2)C 细节理解题。根据第一段中Peter Pan is a famus children's stry. English writer J. M. Barrie(1860-1937)wrte it.彼得·潘是一个著名的儿童故事。英国作家J. M. Barrie(1860-1937)写的。可知,这本书的作者是J. M. Barrie。故选C。
    (3)B 细节理解题。根据第二段Peter is annyed(烦恼)with his shadw. He tries t stick(粘)his shadw t his bdy again but he can't. He tries sap(肥皂)but it desn't wrk. Peter sits n the flr and begins t cry.彼得对他的影子很烦恼。他试着把自己的影子粘在身上,但他做不到。他试着用肥皂,但没有用。彼得坐在地板上开始哭起来。可知,因为彼得不能把自己的影子粘在身上,所以他哭了起来。故选B。
    (4)D 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述彼得·潘和温迪的故事。因此推断是第三章Wendy helps Peter的内容。即“温迪帮助彼得”。故选D。
    【答案】
    D
    A
    B
    A
    【考点】
    记叙文阅读
    人物故事类阅读
    推理判断题
    细节理解题
    阅读排序型
    标题归纳题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)D 推理判断题。根据第一段中Sandra was a seven-year-ld girl.Sandra是一个7岁的女孩。和第二段中One f the children was a five-year-ld by, and the ther is a girl wh is ne year lder than Sandra.其中一个是5岁的男孩,另一个是比Sandra大1岁的女孩。可推知Benjamin的姐姐比Sandra大一岁,是8岁。故选D。
    (2)A 细节理解题。根据第三段中He then thrws a mud ball at her angrily.然后他生气地向她扔了一个泥球。和第四段中Sandra then aplgizes…Sandra然后道歉……可知,Sandra使Benjamin不高兴,并向他道歉。故选A。
    (3)B 阅读排序题。根据第一段Her best friend is her neighbur, but she mved t anther city abut a mnth ag.她最好的朋友是她的邻居,但她大约一个月前搬到了另一个城市。可知c应该排在第一个。根据第二段第一句话Then, a new family f fur mves int her friend's huse.然后,一个新的四口之家搬进了她朋友家。可知d排第二个。根据第二段最后两句话Sandra's parents g ver t intrduce themselves as neighburs. Her mther tells her t g and d the same.Sandra的父母走过去介绍他们是邻居。她的妈妈让她去做同样的事。可知e项应该排第三个。根据第三段He then thrws a mud ball at her angrily.然后他生气地向她扔了一个泥球。可知a项排第四个。根据第四段"Benjamin, aplgize(道歉)! Why did yu d that?" she says.“Benjamin,道歉!你为什么要那样做?”她说。可知b项排最后。故选B。
    (4)A 标题归纳题。根据整篇文章的内容和最后一段的最后一句话it's the beginning f a new friendship.可知这篇文章在讲一段新的友谊是如何产生的。因此,这篇文章最好的标题是“一段新的友谊”。故选A。
    【答案】
    B
    C
    C
    A
    【考点】
    说明文阅读
    社会现象类阅读
    词义猜测题
    细节理解题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Drivers have t slw dwn when they are clse peple are in a crsswalk, cars must stp t let them pass.可知:司机靠近……时必须减速。如果人们在……上,汽车必须停下来让他们通过。结合生活常识及选项,可知crsswalk意为“人行横道”。故选B。
    (3)C 细节理解题。根据第四段If bus drivers smke, drink r make phne calls while driving, they can be fined.可知,如果公共汽车司机在开车时抽烟、喝酒或打电话,他们会被罚款。因此如果你是一个公共汽车司机,你开车时不能抽烟、喝酒或打电话。故选C。
    (4)C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段D yu ride in cars ften? Dn't frget t put n yur seat belt(安全带), even if yu're ging fr a shrt taxi ride. It culd save yur life.可知,安全带可以挽救你的生命,因此坐车或开车时,你必须做的第一件事是系上安全带。故选C。
    (5)A 细节理解题。根据倒数第四段D yu ride a bike t schl? It's nt a gd idea t carry classmates n the back. Yu culd be fined 50 yuan.可知,骑自行车用后座带同学可能被罚款50元,因此你在骑自行车时不能带同学。故选A。
    四、词汇运用
    【答案】
    (1)straight
    (2)frtieth
    (3)preparing
    (4)thusands
    (5)thrugh
    (6)suthern
    (7)pstmen's
    (8)dining
    (9)leaves
    (10)shpping
    【考点】
    根据提示填单词(单句)
    其他副词
    序数词
    动名词
    固定搭配
    形容词基础知识
    名词所有格
    名词短语
    可数名词及其单复数
    分词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)straight 考查副词。根据汉语提示可知,应用副词straight修饰动词G。
    (2)frtieth 考查序数词。结合语境可知,此处表示他们正在庆祝他爸爸的40岁生日,空后为名词单数,且表示第四十个生日,应用序数词frtieth。
    (3)preparing 考查动名词。固定搭配be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,应用prepare的动名词形式preparing。
    (4)thusands 考查固定搭配。根据汉语提示及空后的f可知,此处应用固定搭配thusands f“成千上万的”,应用thusands。
    (5)thrugh 考查固定搭配。结合语境可知,此处表示长江贯穿这座历史悠久的美丽城市。空处表示“贯穿”,应用固定搭配run thrugh,所以空处为thrugh。
    (6)suthern 考查形容词。空处应为形容词,修饰空后的名词part,应用suth的形容词形式suthern。
    (7)pstmen's 考查名词所有格。空后为名词names,空处应为形容词或名词所有格,此处应是指邮递员们的名字,应用pstmen's。
    (8)dining 考查名词短语。dining rm“餐厅”,为名词短语,所以应用dining。
    (9)leaves 考查可数名词复数。根据空后的frm the trees可知,空处指的是树叶,空前无不定冠词修饰,应用可数名词复数,leaf的复数形式为leaves。
    (10)shpping 考查现在分词。分析句子可知,谓语为has,空处应为非谓语,shp与Amy为主动关系,应用shp的现在分词shpping。
    五、任务型阅读(填表格型)
    【答案】
    (1)What,(2)ready,(3)frget,(4)put,(5)During,(6)Staying/Keeping,(7)indrs,(8)away,(9)keep,(10)safely
    【考点】
    填表格型
    科普知识类阅读
    说明文阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)What 根据第一段Yu must hear abut earthquakes(地震), but d yu knw what t d befre, during and after an earthquake? Here are sme ideas fr yu:你一定听说过地震,但你知道震前、震中、震后该做些什么吗?以下是给你的一些建议:可知,本文主要讲了地震时应该要做什么,空处表示“什么”,应用What。
    (2)ready 根据第二段It is imprtant t prepare yurself and yur family.你和你的家人做好准备是很重要的。可知,空处表示“准备好的”,应用ready。
    (3)frget 根据第二段All family members shuld knw hw t turn ff gas(煤气), water and electricity...所有家庭成员都应该知道如何关闭煤气、水和电……可知,此处表示不要忘记关闭煤气、水和电,空处表示“忘记”,应用frget。
    (4)put 根据第二段Never put heavy things ver beds.不要在床上放重物。可知,空处表示“放”,应用put。
    (5)During 根据表格第二行为地震前的注意事项,表格第四行为地震后的注意事项,可知,此处应是地震期间的注意事项,空处表示“在……期间”,应用During。
    (6)Staying/Keeping 根据第三段It is imprtant fr each f yu t stay calm(平静).对你们每个人来说保持冷静是很重要的。可知,空处表示“保持”,应用Staying/Keeping。
    (7)indrs 根据第三段If yu are indrs, quickly mve t a safe place in the can prtect yurself frm falling things.如果你在室内,迅速转移到房间里一个安全的地方……它可以保护你不被掉下来的东西伤害。可知,空处表示“在室内”,应用indrs。
    (8)away 根据第三段Stay away frm windws, large mirrrs, heavy things and sn.远离窗户,大镜子,重物等等。可知,此处表示如果你在室外,移动到开阔的区域,远离建筑物是正确的,空处表示“远离”,away frm“离开,远离”应用away。
    (9)keep 根据最后一段If yur building is badly brken, yu shuld leave it.如果你的房子坏得很厉害,你应该离开它。可知,此处表示避开(离开)严重损坏的建筑物,空处表示“避开/离开”,应用“使……远离……”,应用keep。
    (10)safely 根据最后一段If yu can d it safely, turn ff the gas.如果安全的话,关掉煤气。可知,空处表示“安全地”,应用safely。
    六、首字母阅读填空
    【答案】
    (1)stry,(2)children,(3)happily,(4)changes,(5)mve,(6)start,(7)wrried,(8)spend,(9)interested,(10)hpe
    【考点】
    可数名词及其单复数
    副词在句中的作用
    实义动词
    ing形容词和ed形容词
    首字母阅读填空
    一般现在时
    主谓一致
    不可数名词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)stry 考查可数名词单数。句意:《铁路儿童》是Edith Nesbit写的,它讲述了三个孩子Bbbie、Peter、和Phyllis的冒险故事。根据句意可知,空处表示“故事”,且a修饰可数名词单数,应用stry故事,故填stry。
    (2)children 考查可数名词复数。句意:《铁路儿童》是Edith Nesbit写的,它讲述了三个孩子Bbbie、Peter、和Phyllis的冒险故事。根据句意可知,空处表示“孩子”,child孩子,为可数名词,前有three,所以用名词复数,故填children。
    (3)happily 考查副词。句意:他们和父母在伦敦快乐地生活着。副词修饰动词live,根据句意可知,空处表示“快乐地”,happily快乐地,副词,故填happily。
    (4)changes 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:有一天,他们的父亲被送进了监狱,一切都变了。根据句意可知,空处表示“改变”,change,动词,改变,本文是一般现在时,主语是不定代词everything,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填changes。
    (5)mve 考查实义动词。句意:孩子们和他们的母亲搬到农村去开始一种新的生活。mve t the cuntryside搬到农村,本文是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,谓语动词用原形,故填mve。
    (6)start 考查实义动词。句意:孩子们和他们的母亲搬到农村去开始一种新的生活。根据句意可知,空处表示“开始”,start开始,动词,start a new life开始一种新生活,此处表目的,t后跟动词原形,故填start。
    (7)wrried 考查ed形容词。句意:家里没有多少钱,孩子们都在为他们的父亲担心。根据句意可知,空处表示“担心的”,wrried担心的,形容词,be wrried abut担心,故填wrried。
    (8)spend 考查实义动词。句意:他们花很多时间在铁路上,对铁路感兴趣。根据句意可知,空处表示“花费”,spend花费,动词,本文是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填spend。
    (9)interested 考查ed形容词。句意:他们花很多时间在铁路上,对铁路感兴趣。根据句意可知,空处表示“感兴趣的”,be interested in对感兴趣,主语是人,这里用ed形容词,故填interested。
    (10)hpe 考查名词。句意:后来在故事中,他帮助这个家庭很多,并救了他们的父亲,请阅读这个充满爱和希望的故事。根据句意可知,空处表示“希望”,f后跟名词,hpe希望,为不可数名词,故填hpe。
    七、汉译英
    【答案】
    (1)I'm afraid there's smething wrng with/smething is wrng with yur cmputer./my cmputer is brken/my cmputer desn't wrk.
    (2)I have sme gd news t share with yu.
    (3)It takes abut twenty minutes t(g t)the center/centre f the city/city centre by undergrund.
    (4)I like sitting/t sit there and lking/lk ut at the beach and the sea.
    (5)Walk/G acrss/Crss this/the bridge, and yu will see/find the pst ffice n yur/the left.
    【考点】
    汉译英
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)I'm afraid there's smething wrng with/smething is wrng with yur cmputer./my cmputer is brken/my cmputer desn't wrk. I'm afraid是我恐怕的意思。……出故障了,可以说成there's smething wrng with/smething is wrng with sth.或者sth. is brken/desn't wrk.所以答案为I'm afraid there's smething wrng with/smething is wrng with yur cmputer./my cmputer is brken/my cmputer desn't wrk.
    (2)I have sme gd news t share with yu. share with和……分享。have sme gd news有一些好消息。此处表示要分享,故用动词不定式作目的状语。所以答案为I have sme gd news t share with yu.
    (3)It takes abut twenty minutes t(g t)the center/centre f the city/city centre by undergrund. It takes abut+时间+t d sth.大约花费多长时间做某事。the center/centre f the city/city centre市中心。by undergrund乘地铁。所以答案为It takes abut twenty minutes t(g t)the center/centre f the city/city centre by undergrund.
    (4)I like sitting/t sit there and lking/lk ut at the beach and the sea. like ding sth.=like t d sth.喜欢做某事。lk ut at the beach and the sea向外眺望海滩和大海。所以答案为I like sitting/t sit there and lking/lk ut at the beach and the sea.
    (5)Walk/G acrss/Crss this/the bridge, and yu will see/find the pst ffice n yur/the left. Walk/G acrss/Crss走过。n yur/the left在你的左边/左边。the pst ffice邮局。前半句为祈使句,后半句表示将要发生的事,用一般将来时(will d sth),所以答案为Walk/G acrss/Crss this/the bridge, and yu will see/find the pst ffice n yur/the left.
    八、书面表达
    【答案】
    Dear Amy,
    l am very happy t invite yu t my hme.
    l live in a flat n the twelfth flr in the city center. It is nly five kilmeters away frm the Slender West Lake.
    There are many green trees arund my neighburhd. It's clean and tidy here. The air is fresh, t. The neighburs are kind and helpful. The cllege vlunteers ften share their skills and help us with different prblems. We are lucky t live in a neighbrhd like this.
    Let me tell yu the way t my hme. Yu can take the train. Get ut frm Yangzhu Railway Statin. Turn left int Wenchang Rad and g straight n. Turn right at the third turning.(Take the third turning n the right), and yu'll see a supermarket. My hme is just next t/beside it.
    Welcme t my hme. I'm lking frward t meeting yu sn.
    Yurs,
    Lucy
    【考点】
    应用文
    图表作文
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    Dear Amy,
    l am very happy t invite yu t my hme.
    l live in a flat n the twelfth flr in the city center. It is nly five kilmeters away frm the Slender West Lake.
    There are many green trees arund my neighburhd. It's clean and tidy here. The air is fresh, t. The neighburs are kind and helpful. The cllege vlunteers ften share their skills and help us with different prblems. We are lucky t live in a neighbrhd like this.
    Let me tell yu the way t my hme. Yu can take the train. Get ut frm Yangzhu Railway Statin. Turn left int Wenchang Rad and g straight n. Turn right at the third turning.(Take the third turning n the right), and yu'll see a supermarket. My hme is just next t/beside it.
    Welcme t my hme. I'm lking frward t meeting yu sn.
    Yurs,
    LucyVisit Frest Z
    Cme and see Indian elephants and new tiger frm Nrtheast China. The beautiful birds frm England are singing sngs, and the mnkeys frm Munt Emei are happy t talk t yu. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The kala bears frm Australia are very cute. The giraffes frm Africa are waiting fr yu.
    Tickets Opening Time
    Grwn-ups(成人): 39:00a.m.−4:30p.m.(nweekdays)Children:Over1.4m:2
    Under 1.4m: Free 10:00 a. m.-3:00 p. m.(at weekends)
    Keep the Z clean! Dn't tuch r give fd t the animals.
    (1)________ T D In Time f Earthquake
    Befre an earthquake
    Get(2)________ fr yurself and yur family.
    Dn't(3)________ t turn ff gas, water and electricity.
    Remember sme useful telephne numbers and nt t(4)________ heavy things ver beds.
    (5)________ an earthquake
    (6)________ calm is imprtant fr each f yu.
    Mving t a safe place in the rm can prtect yurself frm falling things if yu're(7)________.
    Mving t an pen area and(8)________ frm buildings is right if yu are utdrs.
    After an earthquake
    Run ut f the building when it's safe.
    Check arund yu and help the peple in truble.
    (9)________ yur bdy frm badly brken building.
    Befre yu turn ff the gas(10)________, get everyne utside and windws and drs pen.
    地理位置
    市中心公寓里,住在12楼,离瘦西湖只有5公里远
    社区
    绿树环绕,干净整洁……
    邻居友好,乐于助人,大学生志愿者……(至少举一例)
    路线
    乘火车从扬州火车站出来;左转进入文昌路,往前;
    第三个路口右转,你就会看到一个超市;我家就在超市的旁边。

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