2022年江苏省苏州市立达中学中考复习测试七年级上册&七年级下册
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这是一份2022年江苏省苏州市立达中学中考复习测试七年级上册&七年级下册,文件包含2022年苏州市立达中学中考复习测试7上7下解析版docx、2022年苏州市立达中学中考复习测试7上7下原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共21页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、 单项选择(20%);
1. Washing machines made by China have wn _________wrldwide attentin and Haier has becme ______ppular name.
A. a;the B. /; a C. /;the D.the;a
【答案及解析】 B
win attentin“赢得.青睐”,为固定短语,attentin前不用冠词a;就如同pay great attentin一样.而后文用a ppular name 是因为只是泛指,而非特指,“一个知名品牌”的意思.
2. — Is yur name Daniel?
—__________.
A.Yes, I am B. N, I'm nt C. Yes, it's D. Yes, it is.
【答案及解析】 D
本题中的名字是事物,用it来代替,D项结构不正确,故本题选D。
3. — Excuse me, where is the nearest pst ffice?
—G___the rad, and then turn right______the first turning.
dwn; at B. thrugh; n C.acrss; n D.alng; acrss
【答案及解析】A
考查介词。句意:—打扰一下,最近的邮局在哪儿?—沿着这条路走,然后在第一个交叉路口向右拐。
— It's said that the tw_________ dctrs have just cme back frm Wuhan.
— Yeah, I knw them.They are bth already in their_____
weman; sixty B. wmen; sixtieth C. wmen; sixties D.wman; sixties
【答案及解析】C
考查名词的单复数和数词的用法。句意为:-- 据说那两名女医生已经从武汉回来了。-- 是的,我知道她们。她们都已经六十多岁了。wman作定语修饰复数名词时,应用其复数形式;in ne's sixties意为:在某人六十多岁时。故选C。
5. Abut 200________ went t see he Asian Fashin Shw last night.
A. German B. Australian C. Chinese D. American
【答案及解析】C
句意:“昨晚大约有200人中国去看了亚洲时装表演 .”A.German德国人 B.Australian澳大利亚人C.Chinese中国人 D.American美国人,根据题干前的数字200,可知此处是名词复数形式. Chinese单复数一样 . 选项ABD都是单数形式 .
6. With this new lck, yu ______search fr keys in yur bag any mre.Isn't it cl?
A. needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shuldn’t
【答案及解析】A
句意∶有了他们的新锁,你就不必再在包里找钥匙 了。很酷吧?A.needn't不必,不需要; B.can’t不能; C.mustn't一定不要; D.shuldn't不应该。根据With their new lck, yu
search fr keys in yur bag any mre. 有了他们的新锁,你就再在包里找钥匙了。可知,应该选择needn't不必,不需要;符合语境。故选A。
7.—_________ did the rules abut keeping civilized dgs(文明养狗)cme ut?
— I'm nt sure abut the exact date but I ttally agree.
A.Why B. When C. Wh D.What
【答案及解析】B
句意∶— 关于文明养狗的规定是什么时候出台的?—我不确定确切的日期,但我完全同意。考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么;When什么时候; Wh 谁;What什么。根据答句中"I'm nt sure abut the exact date"讲到不确定确切的日期,可推出问句是问时间,用 When 符合题意。故选B。
8. There__________mre than ne way t slve this Maths prblem.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案及解析】B
考查主谓一致。句意:解决这道数学题有两种以上的方法。There be句型遵循 "就近原则" ,即谓语与最靠近它的主语在 "人称" 和 "数" 上保持一致。根据本空后面的 "mre than tw ways" 可知,本空应填be动词的复数形式are。故选:C。
9. — Have yu ever been t Beijing?
— Of curse. Actually, I____there fr five years but nw I live in Suzhu.
A.wrked B. was wrking C. wuld wrk D. have wrked
【答案及解析】A
句意∶—你去过上海吗? —当然。实际上,我在那里工作了六年,但现在我住在苏州。A为一般过去时;B为过去进行时;C为过去将来时;D为现在完成时。根据Actually,I______there fr six years but nw I live in Suzhu. 实际上,我在那里工作了六年,但现在我住在苏州。可知,我是六年前在上海工作的,因此应该用一般过去时,故选A。
— This is Tara frm Cttn Huse in Kidder minster. Culd I speak t Mr.Smith,please?
— ________.
A.Hell. B. I'm Mr. Smith. C. Wh are yu? D.Speaking
【答案及解析】D
此题考查打电话用语。Speaking.是This is Smith speaking.的省略形式。
11. — Have yu asked ______ abut the case?
—N, except Kitty.
A.everybdy B.anybdy C.nbdy D.smebdy
【答案及解析】A
句意:— 关于这个案件你问了每个人么?— 没,除了鲍勃。考查不定代词。everybdy每个人;anybdy任何人;nbdy没有人;smebdy某个人。根据“N, except Kitty”可知问句问的是“是否询问了每一个人”,用不定代词everybdy。故选A。
12.— Did yu watch the animal shw yesterday?
— N.We were_______t catch the last bus.
A.t early B.early enugh C.late enugh D.t late
【答案及解析】D
句意∶一你昨天看动物展了吗?二没有,我们太晚了没有赶上末班车。根据句意是太晚而没有群上军,所以是"t…t…"结构,所以此题选B。
13.— Shall we g t the airprt t_________yur sister?
— I dn’t think it’s necessary. She will cme here by taxi.
A.see ff B. pick up C. lk after D.cme acrss
【答案及解析】B
句意∶—我们去机场接你的姐姐,好吗?—我想这没有必要,她会乘出租车来这里。see ff为某人送行;pick up接某人;lk after照顾;cme acrss偶然遇见。根据句意 She will cme here by taxi可知,这里表示"去机场接….",故应选 B。
14. — Did Jhn cme first in the Math exam?
— Sure, n ne did s______as him.
A.careful B.carefully C.must D.careless
【答案及解析】B
句意“-约翰数学考试获得了第一名了吗?-当然,没有人做的和他一样细心”。A.细心的,形容词;B.细心地,副词;C.粗心的,形容词;D.粗心地,副词。空处修饰动词did,用副词,排除A和C。且根据sure可知,约翰第一名,一定是细心地。故选B。
15. He______ like cffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A.can’t B.must C.may D.mustn't
【答案及解析】C
句意∶他可能喜欢咖啡。我看见他有时喝一杯。A.can’t不能;B.must必须;一定;C.may可能; ; D. mustn't禁止。根据下文I see him drink a cup at times.可知上文是可能喝咖啡。根据题意,故选C。
16. “________ yu've made! But yu shuld still wrk hard,” the teacher said t the by.
A.What great prgress B. Hw a big mistake
C. What a big mistake D. Hw great prgress culd be seen clearly.
【答案及解析】 A
句意:“你取得的进步是多么大呀。但是你应该更加努力。”老师对这个男孩说。感叹句的结构是:what [a(n)] +adj+ n. +主语+谓语!Hw +adj./adv.+主语+谓语!根据语境和感叹句的结构可知,本题选A.
17. As the lights in the rm went ut, it was very dark and________ culd be seen clearly.
A. smething B.anything C. everything D.nthing
【答案及解析】 D
句意∶房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清。nthing没有东西,表否定;anything任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句;smething某物,表示不确定;everything每件东西。根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D。
18.Tm________a dictinary __________ me last mnth,but he hasn’t returned it s far.
A. lend; frm B.lend; t C.brrwed; frm D.brrw; t
【答案及解析】 C
lend 借给;brrw借来。lend ...; 句意:但他到目前为止还没有回复。可知是向我借,用brrw。根据后文时间状语last mnth,可知是过去时。故选C。
19. D yu think that such _______children shuld knw________knwledge f rad safety?
A.few; a few B.little; a little C.few; few D.little; little
【答案及解析】 B
句意∶ 你认为这样的小孩应该懂得一点道路安全知识吗 ?
根据第一个空后面的little children"小孩子"是名词短语,所以要用such,s后面跟形容词或副词,排除A和D,由第二个空后面的 knwledge是不可数名词可知 ,应该用a little修饰,故答案选B。
20.— Diana, let's g t the supermarket nw.
—_________. I am getting a shpping bag.
N, thanks. B.Srry, I have n free time. C. What abut tmrrw? D.wait a minute.
【答案及解析】 D
根据答句“我正在拿购物袋”可知,我同意去超市,故课排除ABC。
完型填空。(10%)
Smartphnes and e-readers have becme mre cmmn in recent years. Sme peple think that the days f paper bks will be ___21___. But recent surveys have shwn that traditinal bks are still ___22___ amng readers.
Research cmpany Nielsen fund that in the UK, sales f e-bks are ___23___ while sales f paper bks are rising. Mre ___24___, it’s yung peple wh are buying the mst physical bks. Anther survey f university students frm the United States, Slvakia (斯洛伐克)and Japan and Germany als shwed that 92 percent f them___25___ paper bks.
The mst ppular ___26___ given was: “I like t hld the prduct.” It’s true that paper bks bring a very different reading ___27___. Slvakian students said that they liked the smell f paper bks. Other students said that they get ___28___ accmplishment (成就) when they finished reading a paper bk and they enjy seeing it n the bkshelf.
Paper bks can als be very ___29___ bjects t lvers f reading. Many peple like t sign their names n the inside cver. It’s as if readers f paper bks make friends with them.
This “friendship” peple develp with bks isn’t just sentimental (情感的). Research has shwn that readers ___30___ mre infrmatin reading frm paper bks than e-bks. Peple als mre easily end up with headaches r sre eyes while reading e-bks.
It seems that paper bks, which have been in prductin since the 15th century, still have an attractin.
A. fallen B.taken C.knwn D.gne
A.familiar B.ppular C.interesting D.cmfrtable
A.falling B.climbing C.happening D.beginning
A.simple B.carefully C.surprisingly D.generally
A.previewed B.preferred C.prtected D.prevented
A.bk B.habit C.reasn D.chice
A.methd B.envirnment C.game D. experience
A.a sense f B.a piece f C.a set f D.a number f
A.creative B.persnal C.cmmn D.relaxing
A.remember B.search C.require D.prvide
D 考查动词.根据语境"近年来,智能手机和电子阅读器变得越来越普遍。”所以有些人认为纸质书的日子将会是过去的 , 故答案为 gne;
2.B 考查形容词。根据but前后语境的转折,前面说智能手机和电子阅读器变得越来越普遍,所以有些人认为纸质书的日子将会是过去的。然后转折成最近的调查显示,传统书籍仍然受读者欢迎的,故答案为ppular;
3. A 考查动词.根据语境"尼尔森研究公司发现,在英国,电子书的销量在下降,而纸质书的销量在上升",考虑用动词fall,意为"下降",由下文are rising推断此处填-ing形式,故答案为 falling;
4. C 考查副词。根据前文“电子书的销量是在下降的,而纸质图书的销量却在上升。”以及后文“买实体化的书最多的是年轻人”可知,虽然随着智能手机和电子阅读器变得越来越普遍,实体书本仍然占有一席之位,而且受众对象大部分是年轻人,这一结果是出乎意料的。故选surprisingly 。
5. B 考查动词。本句句意“另一项对来自美国、斯洛伐克(斯洛伐克)、日本和德国的大学生的调查也显示,其中92%的学生都是___25___的纸质书。”根据前文可知,年轻人现在反而是实体书的喜爱者,所以本项研究依然表明大学生更喜欢纸质书。故选preferred。
6. C 考查名词。 根据后文“I like t hld the prduct.”、“they liked the smell f paper bks”可知本段是写大学生更喜欢纸质书的原因。故选reasn.
7. D 考查名词。前文说“I like t hld the prduct.”我喜欢拿着这个产品,可知,大学生更喜欢纸质书的原因之一是他们喜欢拿着书本去读,这样的阅读方式证明纸质书给他们带来了一个非常不同的阅读经历、体验、感受。故选experience。
8. A考查短语含义。该句是讲当大学生们读完一本书后又在书架上看到这本书,会有一种成就感。故选a sense f 。
9. B考查形容词。根据后文“ Many peple like t sign their names n the inside cver. It’s as if readers f paper bks make friends with them.”很多人都喜欢在内盖上签名。这就好像纸质书的读者会和他们交朋友一样。可知纸质书有时对阅读爱好者是很私人的物品。故选persnal
10. A。根据后文比较读纸质书和电子书之后得到的结论可知,研究表明,纸质书比电子书能让读者记住更多的信息。 故选remember
阅读理解(14%)
A
“I am a selfish child.
I hpe the sunshine lies nly upn me, s I can feel its warmth.
I am a selfish child.
I hpe there is a crner f the wrld that can cmfrt me when I am sad,
I am a selfish child.
I hpe my mm belngs nly t me, s I can enjy the sweetness f lve.”
This pem was written by a middle schl student in a lnely muntainus twn in Yunnan Prvince during her first petry class. The girl missed her mther, wh died when she was 5.
Kang Yu, the teacher wh taught the girl hw t write the pem, graduated frm Renmin University f China in Beijing in 2015. Sn after her gradatin, Kang mved t a twn in Yunnan, and wrked as a teacher at a middle schl there.
Kang said, "Cmpared with students in the city, perhaps students in the cuntryside need a way t express their feelings and be heard mre." Supprted by the headmaster and ther teachers, the schl held eight petry classes fr students every year.
As the classes grew in ppularity, Kang became the schl's favurite teacher. After she finished her teaching at the schl in June 2017, she returned t Beijing and planned t study abrad.
Hwever, n Teachers' Day in 2017, Kang received a big bx full f pems and letters written by students at her ld schl. She felt she was needed and decided t abandn her plan f studying abrad. Instead, she set up Enlighten ur Future, a charity that reaches students in the cuntryside hw t write pems.
"Nw, I g t several places every week. I sleep less than six hurs a night and the jb prvides n vacatins and little mney, but the happiness and satisfactin I feel is rewarding enugh." Kang said.
31.What's the pem abut at the beginning f the passage?
A.A wrld which is full r lve.
B.A mther wh misses her child.
C.A child wh is in need f mther's lve.
D.A child wh can feel the sun's warmth
32.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd " abandn" ?
A.wrk ut B.carry ut C.give up D.make up
33.Which f the fllwing infrmatin is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Kang ever wrked at a schl named Enlighten ur Future.
B.The schl held eight petry classes fr students every term.
C.Kang said she was ding a well-paid jb and had sme vacatins.
D.Befre Kang set up the charity, she taught in Yunnan fr abut tw years.
【答案及解析】
康玉毕业于中国人民大学,毕业后不久,她去了云南的一个小镇,在那里的一所中学当老师。她觉得与城市的孩子相比,农村的孩子更需要用一种方式来表达他们的情感,让更多的人都听到他们的心声。于是她在这所学校里每年给孩子们举行八节诗歌课。她甚至为了这些学生放弃了出国的机会,并且建立了一个叫“点亮未来”的公益组织,教农村的孩子们写诗。
31.C。细节理解题。根据短文开头的这首诗歌的内容以及第二段This pem was written by a middle schl student in a lnely muntainus twn in Yunnan Prvince during her first petry class. The girl missed her mther, wh died when she was 5.可知,这首诗表达了女孩对妈妈的思念以及渴望得到妈妈的爱。由此可知应选C。
32.C词义猜测题。wrk ut计算出,锻炼;carry ut实施;give up放弃;make up编造,弥补。根据短文第五段After she finished her teaching at the schl in June 2017, she returned t Beijing and planned t study abrad.可知,康玉准备出国;再根据划线单词所在的句子She felt she was needed and decided t abandn her plan f studying abrad.“她感觉她是被需要的”以及最后一段Nw, I g t several places every week.可知,康玉最后没有出国,而是建立了一个组织,教农村的孩子们写诗。由此可猜测abandn的意思应该是“放弃”,故应选C。
33.D推理判断题。根据短文第三段Kang Yu, the teacher wh taught the girl hw t write the pem, graduated frm Renmin University f China in Beijing in 2015. Sn after her gradatin, Kang mved t a twn in Yunnan, and wrked as a teacher at a middle schl there.可知,康玉是在2015年大学毕业后不久来到了云南。再根据短文第五段After she finished her teaching at the schl in June 2017, she returned t Beijing可知,康玉在2017年回到了北京。由此可知她在云南待了大约两年的时间,故应选D。根据she set up Enlighten ur Future, a charity that reaches students in the cuntryside hw t write pems.可知A不对;根据第四段the schl held eight petry classes fr students every year.可知B不对;根据最后一段I sleep less than six hurs a night and the jb prvides n vacatins and little mney可知C不对。
B
My father was a cemetery(公墓)keeper. When I was a child,he ften tk me there. Befre we left each time,he wuld lay sme stnes n sme graves(坟墓). I never asked why. I just thught that was his wrk.
Yesterday, I visited my sick father. He asked me t g t the cemetery and lay sme stnes. Fr sme reasn, it had t be dne that day. I agreed. I hadn't been there fr a lng time.
When I gt there, I fund a wman in frnt f ne f the graves I wuld lay a stne n. As I bent t lay it, I heard her whisper "Thank yu". It was then that I nticed the date f death n the grave was that same day. The grave was that f a child, nly five when he died fifteen years ag.
"He's my sn" she said. " But, where's yur father? He was always the ne t leave the stne."
I tld her that my father was ill but he asked me t d this. It seemed imprtant t him. "Yur father's kindness means mre t me than anything else. When my child died, I came ften t see him. It is ur custm t leave a stne. It tells the ne wh is here that he is thught f. But, then we mved away frm here… s many painful memries. I was s afraid that he wuld be alne. But yur father marked the grave every time he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stne and it always cmfrted me. Yur father is the kind f man wh wuld ease the pain f a mther's heart thugh we are strangers. Just tell him yu saw me tday, wn't yu? " She said.
It tk me a minute t find my vice. That small stne marked the grave f a child and the heart f his mther.
34.The underlined phrase" sme reasn" in Paragraph 2 refers t(指代) _______.
A. the writer had been away frm the cemetery fr a lng time
B. the wman's child died n that day fifteen years ag
C. the writer's father was always the ne t leave the stne
D. the writer's father wuld meet the wman that day
35. What des the underlined wrd "ease" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Increase B. Cause C. Reduce D. Express.
36. Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断)___________.
A. the writer understd his father in the end
B. laying stnes was part f a cemetery keepers wrk
C. the wman knew the writers father well fifteen years ag
D. the stne marked the grave f a child and the heart f his mther
37. What's the best title f the passage?
A. A Strange Custm B. One Small Stne, Unfrgtten
C. A Cemetery Keeper D. Painful Memries, Unfrgtten
【答案及解析】
34.B。推理判断题。文章第二段,根据"It was then that I nticed the date f death n the grave was that same day. "出于某些原因,这件事情今天不得不做,联系下文第三段说明今天这个日子是那位女士孩子死亡的日期。
35.C。词义猜测题. A.increase 增加;B.cause 造成; C.reduce减少;D.express 表达。句意∶你爸爸是一个能够减轻一个母亲内心痛苦的善良的人,虽然我们是陌生人.根据第五段,那块石头总是能安慰我,所以后半句可以推断出父亲减少这位母亲内心的痛苦。故选 C。
36.A。推理判断题. 选项 B表示放石头是父亲工作的一部分,不符合文章意思;选项C表示这位母亲和作者父不认识;在文章第五段提到,他们是陌生人;选项 D是原文中句子,不符合推断。
37.B。主旨大意题.本篇文章讲述了作者的爸爸是一名公墓看护员,爸爸每天走的时候都要在一些坟墓上放小石头,作者一开始不知什么原因。后来爸爸让他帮忙去放石头,作者通过与一位妈妈的聊天明白了原因,一个小石头代表了父母对孩子的思念。文章围绕石头这个线索展开,这个小石头宽慰了一个失去孩子的母亲的心,是难以遗忘的。故选 B。
四、单词填空(15%)
38. —What’s the time nw?
— It’s a _________(一刻钟) past six.
【答案及解析】 quarter 。 考查名词。一刻钟quarter,根据前面不定冠词a,可知该空填名词单数。
39. He is tall and strng nw, but yu can’t believe he ________(重) nly 2 kils at birth.
【答案及解析】weighed; 考查动词。此空该填谓语动词,重weigh,根据后文at birth,故填一般过去时。
40. Mr.Wu, wh always makes his classes interesting, is ur _______(地理) teacher.
【答案及解析】Gegraphy 。考查名词。Gegraphy 地理;学科要大写。
41. Nw, dctrs like Zhng Nanshan becme the new__________(英雄) in China.
【答案及解析】heres.考查名词。her 可数名词,英雄,复数形式为 heres。根据句中谓语动词为 are 可知此处名词要用复数形式。根据句意:许多医生,像钟南山,是我们的英雄。故答案为:heres。
42. The lazy cat is lying ________(舒适) n the sft sfa.
【答案及解析】cmfrtably.考查副词。根据前文is lying正躺着,可知该空填副词。
43. Are all the classmates in yur class _______(计划) hw t spend the winter hliday at present?
【答案及解析】planning. 考查动词。该空填谓语动词plan,根据疑问句式可知是现在进行时,故填plan的现在分词形式。
All the windws face ____________(向) the river.
【答案及解析】twards.考查介词。 表示面朝某个方向应该用介词twards。
45. She is eleven, and next year she is ging t celebrate her _________(12) birthday.
【答案及解析】twelfth. 考查数词。句意∶她十一岁了,明年她将庆祝她的十二岁生日。根据语境,空处的词表示顺序,应是序数词; 根据 She is eleven,the next year 和首字母提示可知,空处应是序数词"第十二,twelfth"。故填 twelfth。
46. Yu are suppsed t be the lead f yur wn and never put yur happiness in smene _________(其他的) hands.
【答案及解析】else's 。 考查形容词及所有格。根据前文的不定代词smene可知,这里的“其他的”不能填ther而是要填else。else作形容词时,通常放在疑问代词(如wh,which,what等)或不定代词(如smething,anything等)的后面。再根据句意“永远不要把你的幸福放在其他人的手中”可知还要加上所有格,故答案为else’s。
47. He didn’t ntice the ________(不同) between the tw pictures thugh they were bvius.
【答案及解析】differences. 考查名词。根据前文定冠词the可知该空填名词,difference不同点。再根据后文“they were bvius”可知they指代前文的不同点,故应该填复数differences.
48. If yu want a strng bdy, yu must eat___________(健康).
【答案及解析】healthily. 考查副词。 healthily adv. 健康地。句意:如果你想要一个强壮的身体,你必须吃得健康。故答案为:healthily。
49. It is difficult t _________(决定) between the tw cats.
【答案及解析】decide. 考查动词。根据前后文句式可以判断,该句是it’s句型。故填decide决定,动词原形。
50. —Dad, my iPad desn’t wrk.
— Dn’t wrry. Let me________it fr yu.
【答案及解析】check. 考查动词。根据前文desn't wrk可知平板电脑不工作了, 故应该是“为你检查一下它”,应该用check,表示检查。再加上let后用动词原形.故答案是check.
—Is there any__________in yur city?
—N, there isn’t. But we are building ne rad under the park. Then it’s easy fr us t travel.
【答案及解析】undergrund. 考查名词。根据下句句意:没有,但是我们正在公园下面建造一条路,那么我们游览会非常方便。因此上句应该提问是否有地铁,所以此处填地铁undergrund。句意:—你们城市有地铁吗?—没有,但是我们正在公园下面建造一条路,那么我们游览会非常方便。故答案为undergrund。
— I hear Mr. Wu is ging t meet Tm’s parents. Why?
—Because Tm is always making ________ at schl.
【答案及解析】truble。 考查名词。句意:“我听说吴先生要去见汤姆的父母了。为什么呢?”可知Tm的父母是被老师叫去学校了。故后文应该是因为Tm在学校总是制造麻烦。make truble 制造麻烦。truble 是不可数名词。
五、中译英(15%)
53.每个人都希望梦想成真。
【答案及解析】Everyne hpes his dream can cme true.
重点词组: 1. 成真 cme true. 2. hpe用法: hpe t sb; hpe + that 从句。
注意:everyne不定代词作主语卫谓语动词一般现在时要用三单形式。
54.那个穿蓝色丝绸衬衫的女孩对放烟花感兴趣。
【答案及解析】The girl in a blue silk shirt is interested in letting ff firewrks.
重点词组:1.对...感兴趣 be interested in 2.放烟花 let ff firewrks.
注意:1. “穿蓝色丝绸衬衫的女孩 ” 该结构要用到后置定语。 2. 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序为:限定词(冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等)+表示观点的描述性形容词+形状、大小、长短、高低+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、地区+物质材料+中心词
55.我每天都可以闻到花香,听到鸟叫。
【答案及解析】I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing every day.
重点词组:1. 闻到花香:smell the flwers 2.hear the birds sing 听见鸟叫
注意:1. hear sb/sth d/ding 正确区分ding和d用法 2. every day做时间状语一定是分开使用。
她发现自己独自在一个安静的图书馆里。
【答案及解析】She fund herself alne in a quiet library.
重点词组: find sb + adj. 是find+宾语+宾补用法。
根据句意可知该句是一般过去时。
57.如果我们为他们筹集更多的钱的话,他们将能去上学。
【答案及解析】If we raise mre mney fr them, they will be able t g t schl.
重点词组:
为某人筹集某物 raise sth fr sb 2.能做某事 be able t d 3. 去上学g t schl
根据中文,可知该句还考查if引导的条件状语
注意:if引导的条件状语从句要遵循“主将从现”的时态要求。
六、任务型阅读表达(6%)
The face-dwn generatin
If yu were brn in the 2000s,yu are called the h-hs. The 21st century. That wuld make yu yung,creative,cnnected,wrldwide and n dubt smart. Maybe gd-lking t. Right?But what d ther peple think abut yur generatin?
Sme adults wrry that yu're mre interested in the screen in frnt f yu than the wrld arund yu. They think f yu as the"face-dwn generatin"because yu use yur mbile phne s much. They wnder hw yu will deal with schl, friends and family.
Other adults wrry that tday's yuth are spilt(溺爱)and dn't want t face the challenges f adult life. Many children brn in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by"helicpter parents". They were always there t guide and help their children with a busy prgramme filled with hmewrk and after- schl activities such as dancing, drawing r sprts. With parents wh d everything fr them,tday's yuth seem t prefer t live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s r 30s.
Des the face-dwn generatin need a heads-up? Well,prbably nt. The fact is that many f tday's teenagers are better educated and mre creative than past generatins. They seem t be willing t becme leaders. Mre yung peple than ever vlunteer t help their cmmunities. There are als brave yung peple such as Malala Yusafzai,the teenager wh wn the 2014 Nbel Peace Prize fr pushing girls' rights t g t schl.
S if yu're ne f the h-hs, there's reasn t be hpeful abut the future. Things are lking up fr the face-dwn generatin. Chances are that yu d great and laugh ut lud.
If Alice was brn in 2004, is she an h-h?
59. Why d sme adults think f the h-hs as the "face-dwn generatin"?
60. D yu think it's gd t have "helicpter parents"? Why r why nt?
57.【答案及解析】 Yes, she is.
根据第一段“If yu were brn in the 2000s,yu are called the h-hs.”如果你出生在21世纪初,你就被称为哦-哦,哦。Alice如果出生在2004年是21世纪。故会被称为“h-h”。
58.【答案及解析】Because the h-hs use their mbile phnes s much.
根据第二段“They think f yu as the"face-dwn generatin"because yu use yur mbile phne s much. ”他们认为你是“脸朝下的一代”,因为你经常使用手机。
59.【答案及解析】回答有理即可。例如: N, it’s nt gd. Because if I have "helicpter parents", I will never becme a qualified adult.
七、书面表达(20%)
假如你是某初中9年级5班的Alice。请根据以下布告的要求写一封推荐信,推荐你们班的李明同学 。
Ntice
Dear all,
We want ne student frm each class in ur schl t be “Student f the Year.” The student yu recmmend shuld:
lve t read and knw sme amazing thins;
Be kind and take care f animals withut hme;
Be helpful
Please give ne example fr each quality. We are lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Sunshine Schl
注意∶ 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,要点全面,书写规范∶
3.词数90 左右,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear sir/Madam,
I am Alice frm Class 5, Grade9.__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All f ur classmates think Li Ming shuld be"Student f the Year". Hpe t hear frm yu.
Yurs faithfully
Alice
【范文】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Alice frm Class 5, Grade 7. I am writing t recmmend Li Ming fr "Student f the Year".
Li Ming is a hard-wrking student. He des well in all his lessns. And he likes reading and knws sme amazing things. Li Ming has many hbbies. He likes playing sprts very much and basketball is his favrite. He is ging t jin the schl basketball team next term. He lves animals, s he keeps a rabbit as a pet and takes gd care f it at hme. Li Ming is s helpful that he ften helps his classmates with their lessns. He is als a kind and plite by. He always gives his seat t the ld peple n the bus.
All f ur classmates think Li Ming shuld be "Student f the Year". Hpe t hear frm yu.
Yurs faithfully,
Alice
【解析】
(1)写作思路
这是一篇应用文写作,写一封推荐信。写作时根据布告的相关要求,对李明进行介绍,可在此基础上进行适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。写作前先结合要表达的事情确定句子的人称时态,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
(2)重点词汇/句型
a. d well in sth. 在某方面做得好
b. like ding sth. 喜欢做某事
c. take gd care f sb. 把某人照顾得好
d. s…that… 如此……以至于……
(3)其他高级句型
nt nly…but als… 不仅……而且……
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