英语必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature综合训练题

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature综合训练题，共6页。
微技能四 情绪与情感描写
在读后续写中，描写人物的情绪与情感是常用的描写方法，恰当的情绪与情感描写能够表现文中人物的性格，推动事件的发展。在描述人物情绪与情感时要突出文章的中心，与人物的性格吻合，符合事件发展的逻辑，要选用恰当的词句通过情绪与情感描写精确地刻画人物的内心世界。
语言输入——素材累积，为续写奠基
语言输出——层级训练，让续写添彩
【答案】Ⅰ.(1)lit up the whle rm (2)was delighted at (3)shne like diamnds；in a steady smile (4)burst int tears (5)hiding her face in her hands (6)made me extremely annyed (7)be/get mad at me (8)grew serius
Ⅱ.(1)let his sister dwn (2)culdn't help sbbing (3)felt verjyed and relieved (4)was really nervus (5)lit up (6)S thrilled was she (7)Tears f jy welled up their eyes
人物喜乐
Ⅰ.词汇积累
1. be fnd f music 爱好音乐 2. a satisfied lk 满意的表情
3. brighten ne's heart 使某人心情愉快 4. yell with delight 乐得大叫
5. set ne's heart at rest 使某人安心 6. be wild with delight 欣喜若狂
7. be in high spirits 精神高涨 8. be excited with jy at the success 为成功而欣喜
9. be n the tp f the wrld 心满意足，非常幸福
10. a mixture f excitement and happiness 既兴奋又开心
Ⅱ.佳句背诵
1. The smile n her face shne like a diamnd. 她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
2. Her flushed face was shining with excitement. 她激动得满脸通红。
3. Tears f happiness pured dwn Susan's cheeks. 幸福的泪水顺着苏珊的脸颊流下来。
4. Her cheerful spirits and hearty laughter infected the whle class. 她那欢乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班同学。
5. She wre a shining smile n her face. 她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。
人物悲忧消沉
Ⅰ.词汇积累
1. a brken spirit 意志消沉 2. cry ne's heart ut 悲痛欲绝
3. with a heavy heart 怀着沉重的心情 4. be seized with panic 惊慌失措
5. fall int despair 陷入绝望 6. a strng sense f lss 强烈的失落感
7. make ne's heart bleed 使某人悲痛 8. be dwn in spirits 情绪低落
9. lse ne's spirit 垂头丧气
Ⅱ.佳句背诵
1. He std silently, tears rlling dwn his cheeks.他静静地站着，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。
2. In thse days he was in lw spirits. 那些日子里他情绪低落。
3. Her hands were shaking and she was n the pint f crying. 她的手在颤抖，快要哭出来了。
4. Hearing the news, s desperate was he that he drwned sadness in wine. 听到这个消息，他绝望地把悲伤淹没在酒里。
人物怨怒
Ⅰ.词汇积累
1. displeasure 不高兴 2. frustrated 失意的；失望的
3. annyed 恼怒的，气恼的 4. cmplain cnstantly 不断地抱怨
5. flame with anger 气得满脸通红 6. be/get mad at sb. 对某人勃然大怒
7. have a wrried lk 愁眉苦脸
8. express/vice a cmplaint abut 对……表示不满
9. run ut f the rm in a burst f anger 怒气冲冲地跑出房间
10. feel discuraged 感到泄气的
Ⅱ.佳句背诵
1. His vice trembled with anger. 他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。
2. He culd hardly/ scarcely cntrl his anger. 他几乎控制不住怒火。
3. They stpped arguing and glared at each ther. 他们停止了争论，相互怒视着对方。
4. He gave me a lk f burning anger. 他愤怒地看了我一眼。
5. This failure leaves the child depressed and frustrated. 这次失败使这个小孩沮丧失意。
人物其他情绪
Ⅰ.词汇积累
1. serius 严肃的，庄重的 2. shame 羞愧；耻辱
3. yawn 打呵欠 4. hpeless 没有希望的，绝望的
5. nt in the least is he interested in 他对……一点也不感兴趣
6. mixed with the emtin f anxiety and hpe 混合着焦虑与希望的情绪
7. set ff strng feelings 引起强烈的情感
Ⅱ.佳句背诵
1. He lwered/bent/bwed his head in shame. 他羞愧地低下了头。
2. I decided t g fr a walk t clear my head. 我决定去走走，清醒一下头脑。
3. He felt his cheeks burning with shame. 他因为羞愧而感到脸颊发烧。
4. She lked at her father straight in the eye and answered his questin truthfully. 她直视父亲的眼睛，诚实地回答了他的问题。
5. My heart was in my muth when I walked int her ffice. 我走进她的办公室时，紧张得心都到了喉咙口。
Ⅰ.基础练习——补全句子
(1)她的笑容照亮了整个房间。
Her smile ________________________.
(2)那位妇人对找回被盗的珠宝感到非常高兴。
The wman ____________________ the recvery f her stlen jewels.
(3)令人难忘的是，她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光，嘴角保持着沉稳的微笑。
Unfrgettable were her eyes that ____________________ and lips ____________________.
(4)她哭了起来，跑出了房间。
She ________________________ and ran ut f the rm.
(5)她掩面哭泣。
She sbbed ________________________.
(6)他的态度使我极为恼火。
His attitude ________________________.
(7)别生我的气，我这样做完全是为了你好。
Dn't ________________________. I did it all fr yur wn gd.
(8)他的表情突然严肃起来。
His face suddenly ________________________.
Ⅱ.综合演练——完成读后续写，注意情感描写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和提示进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ali and his yunger sister，Zahra，lived with their parents in a pr neighbrhd.Their mther was very sick and their father was struggling t find a jb，and they had nly a little mney with which t buy fd.As they had nt paid the rent fr several mnths, the landlrd was breathing dwn their necks.
One day, Ali tk Zahra's shes t a she repairman t be fixed，but he lst them n the way hme.It wasn't until he gt hme that he realized he had lst the shes.He was afraid that his parents wuld be angry and disappinted，s he begged his sister t keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the tw decided t share Ali's running shes.Zahra's schl hurs were in the mrning, s she wuld wear them first. After schl, she wuld rush back and give them t Ali. He culd then run t his schl, which began in the afternn. Althugh he ran as fast as he culd, Ali ften arrived late and was warned by the schl.
Ali heard abut a lng distance race that was held fr the bys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair f shes, he decided t take part.He ran hme excitedly and prmised his sister that he wuld win her the new shes.
The day f race arrived. Ali had a strng start, but halfway thrugh the race he began t get tired and his legs began t ache.Getting mre and mre exhausted he thught nly f Zahra and his prmise t her.Dreaming f the new shes he wuld win fr his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the tw fastest runners, determined t finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, anther runner cllided(碰撞)with Ali frm behind and he crashed t the grund.
【根据提示完成范文】
Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead. Refusing t give up at this pint, he jumped t his feet and ran as fast as he culd. He dashed acrss the finish line and wn the furth place. Thinking he wuld (1)________________________ (让他妹妹失望), Ali (2)________________________ (情不自禁哭了起来). Just then he suddenly heard the annuncement frm the bradcast that he wn the third place as the runner wh cllided with Ali was disqualified fr breaking the rule. Hlding the shes clse t his chest during the award ceremny, Ali (3)________________________ (感到非常高兴，并如释重负) as he eventually wn the shes fr his sister.
Filled with delight, Ali walked hme quickly. He culd nt wait t see his sister and share the thrilling news. On his arrival, Ali fund Zahra was waiting utside. She (4)______________ (非常紧张) whether her brther wuld bring her what she was expecting.“Zahra, see what I have gt fr yu.”he tk the prize ut f his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zahra saw the shes, her face (5)________________ (高兴起来). (6)________________________ (她非常激动) that she threw herself at Ali.“Thank yu！Ali.”(7)________________________ (高兴的眼泪流了出来) as the brther and sister hugged tightly tgether.