外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English课后复习题
展开这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English课后复习题,共6页。试卷主要包含了A.whispered B,A.appearance B,A.inspiring B,A.attempt B,A.strangers B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
America is a mbile sciety.Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn if situatins change.Neither side feels hurt by this.Bth may exchange Christmas greetings fr a year r tw, perhaps a few letters fr a while — then n mre.If the same tw peple meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t understand, because friendships between us flwer mre slwly but then may becme lifelng feelings, extending (延伸) smetimes deeply int bth families.
Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life.They will enjy welcming us and be pleased if we accept their hspitality (好客) easily.
Anther difficult pint fr us Chinese t understand Americans is that althugh they include us warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they dn't shw their pliteness t us if it requires a great deal f time.This is usually the ppsite f the practice in ur cuntry where we may be generus with ur time.Smetimes, we, as hsts, will appear at airprts even in the middle f the night t meet a friend.We may take days ff t act as guides t ur freign friends.The Americans, hwever, express their welcme usually at hmes, but truly can nt manage the time t d a great deal with a visitr utside their daily rutine.They will prbably expect us t get urselves frm the airprt t ur wn htel by bus.And they expect that we will phne them frm there.Once we arrive at their hmes, the welcme will be full, warm and real.We will find urselves treated hspitably.
Fr the Americans, it is ften cnsidered friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t g t restaurants, except fr purely business matters.S accept their hspitality at hme!
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比讲述了中美之间交友特点及观念的差异。
1.The writer f this passage must be .
A.an American B.a Chinese
C.a prfessr D.a student
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t understand, because friendships between us flwer mre slwly but then may becme lifelng feelings, extending (延伸) smetimes deeply int bth families.可知,这是一个中国人写的文章。故选B。
2.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply int their families.
B.Friendships between Americans usually last fr all their lives.
C.Americans always shw their warmth even if they are very busy.
D.Americans will cntinue their friendships again even after a lng break.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的If the same tw peple meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.可知,D项描述正确。故选D。
3.Frm the last tw paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America t visit an American friend, we will prbably be .
A.warmly welcmed at the airprt
B.ffered a ride t his hme
C.treated hspitably at his hme
D.treated t dinner in a restaurant
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Once we arrive at their hmes, the welcme will be full, warm and real.We will find urselves treated hspitably.和第四段中的Fr the Americans, it is ften cnsidered friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t g t restaurants, except fr purely business matters.可知,当我们到美国去拜访一位美国朋友时,我们可能会在他家里受到热情的款待。故选C。
4.Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Friendships between Chinese
B.Friendships between Americans
C.Americans' Hspitality
D.Americans' and Chinese's Views f Friendships
解析:选D 标题归纳题。文章通篇都在通过对比的方式讲述中国人和美国人不同的交友观念。由此可知,Americans' and Chinese's Views f Friendships适合作本文标题。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空
“Flk n the subway dn't talk.They dn't want yu interrupting their day.” I was given the 1 lng ag.
One day, I climbed n a train and there was nly ne 2 seat.I scrunched int the space beside a wman and immediately she cmplained in a(n) 3 manner, “Oh yeah, she had t sit here.Make me all uncmfrtable.”
“I'm srry.” I tld her.“D yu want me t 4 ?”
With a huge sigh, she 5 back, “I suppse yu can stay.”
The wrds were kay but her 6 tld me I was nt welcme.
“I can mve.Really, especially if it is 7 yu,” I said 8 .
Anther 9 , and she tld me t stay.
Okay, 10 dn't want me t interrupt them n the subway. 11 , I figured we culd have a cnversatin.I asked her if she had ever been ut t Alberta.She waited all f tw secnds, then respnded, “N, but we've been thrugh n the way t Vancuver.”
“I lve it there,” I tld her and went n t 12 the great weather and friendly peple.“Where are yu frm riginally?” I asked.
Nw here was a 13 she wanted t talk abut and sn I 14 her life in the ld cuntry.She talked until it was time fr her t get ff.Then she 15 and warmly said gdbye.
Hey, this subway traveling is kay!
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者之前被告知“地铁上的陌生人不喜欢与你交谈”这一规则,但在一次乘车过程中,作者用自己的真诚打动了坐在旁边的陌生女人,两人交谈愉快,这次乘车经历对作者来说是很棒的。
1.A.decisin B.ptin
C.rule D.rder
解析:选C 根据上文的Flk n the subway dn't talk.可知,“地铁里的人不说话”应该是一条“我”所学到的规则,而后文的经历正是讲述了关于这条规则的事情。故选C。
2.A.ccupied B.reserved
C.cmfrtable D.empty
解析:选D 根据下文的I scrunched int the space可知,我坐在了那个座位上,由此可推断出,那个座位应该是空的。故选D。
3.A.unpleasant B.calm
C.unusual D.casual
解析:选A 根据下文的Make me all uncmfrtable.可知,我坐在她旁边让她感觉不舒服,故应该是以不愉快的方式抱怨。故选A。
4.A.switch B.mve
C.help D.wait
解析:选B 根据上文可知,女人以一种不愉快的方式抱怨作者坐在她旁边,所以这里作者应该是问她是否想让自己离开。mve意为“移动,(使)改变位置”,符合句意。故选B。
5.A.whispered B.screamed
C.argued D.fught
解析:选A 根据上文的With a huge sigh可知,女人并不是真的想让作者留下来,所以应该是不情愿地小声说话。故选A。
6.A.appearance B.vice
C.behavir D.figure
解析:选B 根据上文的With a huge sigh, she 5 back可推断,“我”是通过她和“我”说话时的声音得知“我”不受欢迎。故选B。
7.A.inspiring B.surprising
C.embarrassing D.bthering
解析:选D 根据下文的Okay, 10 dn't want me t interrupt them n the subway.可知,后文作者意识到在地铁上,陌生人不想让“我”打扰他们。由此可知,这里作者是询问女人自己是否打扰到她了。故选D。
8.A.desperately B.sharply
C.sincerely D.cnfidently
解析:选C 根据上文可知,作者连续问了女人两次是否希望自己离开。由此可推断出作者是真诚地询问对方。故选C。
9.A.attempt B.glance
C.hesitatin D.sigh
解析:选D 根据上文的With a huge sigh可知,之前女人和“我”说话时叹了口气。由此可推断出这里是又叹了口气。故选D。
10.A.strangers B.cnductrs
C.turists D.perfrmers
解析:选A 根据上文可知,女人是“我”在乘车时遇到的陌生人,由此可知,这里应该是陌生人不想让“我”在地铁里打扰他们。故选A。
11.A.Apparently B.Therefre
C.Eventually D.Still
解析:选D 根据上下文可知,“我”虽然意识到陌生人不想让“我”在地铁里打扰他们,但下文“我”还是尝试着和女人对话。由此可知,这里表示转折关系,Still意为“不过”,符合语境。故选D。
12.A.evaluate B.mentin
C.imagine D.debate
解析:选B 根据上文可知,“我”是在尝试和女人聊天。由此可推断,“我”是向她提到那里的好天气和友好的人们。故选B。
13.A.tpic B.cnclusin
C.plan D.career
解析:选A 根据上文的the great weather and friendly peple可知,这是一个我们在交谈中的话题。由此可推断,这是一个她喜欢的话题。故选A。
14.A.cared abut B.lnged fr
C.learned abut D.thught f
解析:选C 根据下文的her life in the ld cuntry可知,我应该是在和她的对话中,了解到了她在故乡的生活。故选C。
15.A.pushed B.smiled
C.hesitated D.clapped
解析:选B 根据上文的She talked until it was time fr her t get ff.可知,我们的交谈很愉快,她一直和“我”聊到下车。由此可推断出作者用自己的真诚打动了女人,所以她应该是微笑着对“我”说再见。故选B。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A farmer grew sme vegetables in his garden.One day his wife was ill and he had n mney.He had t sell sme cabbages and carrts in the market.The next mrning he tk tw baskets f vegetables t twn.But it was snwing hard that afternn and there were few peple in the street.When his vegetables were sld ut, it was dark.He bught sme medicine and hurried t his village.
On his way hme he saw a persn lying n the snw.He placed his baskets n the grund and was ging t help the persn t get up.At that time he fund it was a dead man and there was much bld n his bdy.He was s afraid that he ran away quickly, withut taking the baskets with him.
The next afternn the farmer was sent t the plice statin.Having shwn the baskets, an fficer asked,“Are these yurs?”“Yes, sir,” the farmer answered timidly (胆怯地).“Have yu killed the man?”“N, n, sir,”the farmer said in a hurry.“When did yu see the dead man?”“Abut seven last evening.”“Did yu see wh killed the man?”“N, sir.” The fficer brught ut a knife and asked,“Have yu seen it yet?”“N, sir.” The fficer became angry and tld the plicemen t beat him up and sent him int prisn.The fficer wanted t trap the farmer int the cnfessin (供认), but the farmer didn't admit he was the murderer.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The fficer was s angry that he asked the pliceman t beat him up again.
The farmer was lucky.
参考范文:
The fficer was s angry that he asked the pliceman t beat him up again.The farmer was very afraid.He thught he wuld be sentenced t death by killing peple, but he didn't.He was inncent.He must tell peple the truth, but n ne culd hear his vice.He hped that smene culd cme and save him.
The farmer was lucky.A few days later, a yung man came t the plice statin with a lt f jurnalists, saying that he saw the murderer.It was the plice fficer wh killed the man n the snw!He saw the plice fficer used a knife killing the man in the evening.He was s frightened and ran away.But the yung man thught the farmer was inncent.S he tk the great curage t expse the real criminal.After the investigatin, the yung man was right.The plice fficer was sent int prisn and the pliceman wh beat up the farmer was fired, and the brave yung man was regarded as the her by the villagers.
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