牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar教学课件ppt
展开1 D yu like reading bks ? What type f bks d yu like?
Hw t brrw bks
What t pay attentin t( befre brrwing bks)
In the library
Details n brrwing a bk
we dn’t have t g t schl at weekends
the library is t far away,S we have t take a bus there!
Yixing Library : 8:30a.m—5:00p.m every day
we have t take the library card !
We have t g t schl n weekdays.
When d we have t g t the library?
What d we have t take with us?
why d we have t g there by bus ?
the library card
They ________ prepare fr it befre the trip.But They __________ take everything with them.
dn’t have t
she ________ see a dctr when she gets sick.Her mther ____________ lk after her at hme.She _______________ have lessns at schl.
desn’t have t
He __________ stay there and wait fr help when getting lst.He _______________ be afraid .
Three situatins
Gulliver was tied t the grund. He had t lie n the grund.
Grandma is ill. She has t see the dctr.
We use have t when the situatin makes smething necessary.
She desn’t have t wrry abut herself.
He didn’t have t shut at the tiny men.
The dctr says she’s OK
We _________ keep quiet in the library!
We ______ smke in the library!
We ________ take phts in the library!
We _______ put the waste int the dustbin
We ________ thrw litter abut ( 乱扔垃圾)
We use must when the speaker feels that smething is necessary.
We use must nt t say that smething is nt allwed(不被允许)
Gulliver is tied t the grund. S he must run away.
Study is very imprtant. S we must study hard.
He mustn’t lie n the grund.
We mustn’t talk in class.
We ________ listen t the teacher carefully in class!We _________ talk t thers in class !We __________ wrk hard!We __________ thrw litter abut in the schl !
In the street
Peple _______ play in the street.Peple ________ wait fr the green traffic lightsPeple _________ g acrss the rad when the traffic light is red !Peple _________ spit (吐痰) all arund!
G ut fr a visit
We ________ talk ludly in the public places .We ________ wait in the queue when there are lts f peple.we ________ write everywhere when travelling .
Cmplete the fllwing sentences with ‘must, mustn’t, have t, dn’t have t’.Yu keep quiet in the library.Yu keep the bks clean and tidy.Yu draw r write in the bks.Yu eat r drink in the library.Yu return the bks n time, if yu want t keep them lnger, yu renew them.( 续借)Yu bring yur student card every time yu g t the library, but remember t bring yur library car.
Library rules
dn’t have t
Hw t brrw a bk ?
Main pints
t ask fr help?
t find the bk ?
t return the bk ?
t renew the bk?
Questin wrds
t - infinitives
They dn’t knw hw _____ t the statin.
She advises us which ________ (chse).
he didn’t knw when _________ the hmewrk .
上交,递交hand it in
Millie can’t decide which bk _______.
She desn’t knw hw much mney _________ ( spend )
I am nt sure hw _________ bks frm a library.
1. Sandy wants t knw where __________ (ask) fr advice.2. Millie des nt knw hw ____________ (slve) her prblems.3. My questin is when_______________(start).4. Culd yu tell me which____________ (d) first,my hmewrk r my favurite hbby?5. Paul desn’t knw what____________ (d)(meet) is very imprtant
用Wh-wrd 填空:4 pints
They knws ___________ t meet at 8:00 tmrrw. ( where, when)Can yu tell us _________ t talk t? (wh, where)D yu knw _________t fix the cmputer? (wh, hw)He explained ________ t d first t us. (where, which)
hw which what when where whse
1. When I g int the clthes shp, I always can’t decide which ne t buy.2. My grandfather desn’t knw hw t use a cmputer.3. Kitty desn’t knw whse bike t brrw?4. —Will yu please shw me hw t drive a car? —Yes, f curse. Nw let me tell yu what t d first.5. I will tell Lucy when and where t meet
except ‘why’
汉译英 8 pints
1. 我不知道下一步该做什么。2. Simn问我们怎样得高分。3. Jim还没有决定向谁请求建议。4. 他们忘了应当什么时间交作业。
I dn’t knw _________________.
Simn asked us ____________________.
Jim hasn’t decided ____________________.
They frgt __________________the hmewrk.
what t d next
hw t get high marks
wh t ask fr advice
when t hand in
Using questin wrds + t-infinitives
Millie has decided .(读什么)Daniel didn’t say .(与谁聊天)Simn frgt .(何时与朋友见面)Sandy is wndering .(去哪里寻求帮助)Amy desn’t knw .(如何写报告)
what t read
wh t talk t
when t meet friends
where t ask fr help
hw t write the reprt
She will explain why t recmmend this bk.
She will explain why she recmmends this bk.
Using a verb and an bject befre a questin wrd + t-infinitives
Mr Wu advised us _____________as after-schl activities. A t chse which ne B which ne t chse 2 The students asked their teacher _______their wrk. A t when hand in B when t hand in (上交)3 Millie shwed us ___________next. A what t d B hw t d 4 Daniel taught himself _______________a cmputer t draw. ( 怎样使用)
Using a nun after a questin wrd + t-infinitives
They are discussing _______________ the walls. ( 涂什么颜色)Yu can ask yur parents ______________________ with yu. ( 带多少钱)
what clur t paint
hw much mney t take
Suzy was nt sure wh ________________?( 救助)Are yu clear when __________at the gate tmrrw? ( meet )
Using an adjective befre a questin wrd + t-infinitives
t ask fr help
Liping left his hmewrk at hme, s he _________ return hme fr it .A can B must C has t D had t 2 The rm is clean and tidy .Yu _____ clean it.A dn’t have t B mustn’t C can’t D culdn’t It’s getting dark. He _____________ ( have t/ has t/ had t)g hme nw.
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