（1）阅读理解A篇——【新课标全国卷】2022届高考英语三轮复习考点题号一对一

这是一份（1）阅读理解A篇——【新课标全国卷】2022届高考英语三轮复习考点题号一对一，共14页。
（1）阅读理解A篇——【新课标全国卷】2022届高考英语三轮复习考点题号一对一一、    Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match – no matter how specialized.    1. Meatopia     This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover's paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.    2. The National Honey Show     If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.    3. The Orange Sauce Festival    Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.    4. The Ginger and Spice Festival     If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger(姜)and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.1.What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?
A.They are of the same duration.
B.Both of them hold workshops.
C.Both of them originated from London.
D.Both of them have a long history.
2.If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?
A.The Meatopia  B.The Ginger and Spice Festival
C.The National Honey Show D.The Orange Sauce Festival
3.What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?
A.It has something to do with a historic figure.
B.The ginger used in the festival is from India.
C.It sells spicy food.
D.The food is cooked by Robert Clive.二、    Find volunteer opportunities onAustralia's largest volunteer website:    Community Visitors Plan    Volunteer to visit and talk with a selected resident in an aged care facility in Sydney on a one- to-one basis, at least once a fortnight or a minimum of 20 visits per year. Your visit will help brighten the day of an elder member of your community and improve their quality of life through friendship and companionship.    Volunteer Non-Executive Director    Greater Whitsunday Alliance (GW3) is looking for a willing and experienced industry or community leader from the Whitsunday region who is passionate about the economic development of the greater Whitsunday region to join the GW3 board as volunteer, non-executive director.    Gallery Attendant    Your commitment to volunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum North Queensland, the Australian Army History Unit and the Australian Defence Force. The role of volunteers is important in enhancing Museum activities and providing programs and services that would not otherwise be available.    Red Cross Shop Summer Season Volunteer    Multiple volunteer positions available at Red Cross Shops across Metro Melbourne. Monday to Sunday (minimum of two four-hour shifts per week)from the start of December to February 29th. By joining the team you'll get the opportunity to provide customer service, create window and visual merchandising displays, sort donations, and help raise money for those in need.1.Who will most probably get the job as non-executive director?
A.An agricultural expert in his fifties. B.A retired economist from Whitsunday.
C.A senior college student majoring in finance. D.An accountant expecting a handsome income.
2.How many hours at least will a volunteer work in the Red Cross Shop for the season?
A.48. B.52. C.104. D.144.
3.Which one might interest a military fan most?
A.Red Cross Shop Summer Season Volunteer. B.Community Visitors Plan.
C.Volunteer Non-Executive Director. D.Gallery Attendant.三、    All of us spend a large part of our lives at home—eating, sleeping, relaxing and communicating with our family members. Our home is a shelter for us, away from the noisy, busy, and polluted world outside—a place where we can let down our hair and dress casually. Eco-friendliness(环保) is a hot word today and we all know we should make our environment as eco-friendly as possible. This is not only good for our health, but also good for the outward environment. Here are some easy and helpful tips to make your home eco-friendly.    Kitchen    Plan the kitchen to be bright and airy so that you don't have to turn on the lights at daytime. Don't make wasteful use of the gas. Keep all ingredients for cooking ready before lighting the gas. Turn it to low when not required—always using it on "high" burns a lot of gas.    Indoor plants    Plants are extremely eco-friendly and can be used to make your home look lively. Apart from adding life to home, they give out O2, thus making the air inside fresh. You can keep plants in your home, but be sure to show them some sunlight regularly. Also, if they are kept outside, clean their leaves with a wet cloth, as dust may be added to them. A home decorated with plants looks attractive. Plants are a natural home decorating gift that shows concern about the environment. A green plant is a wonderful gift which will protect the earth and is sure to be appreciated.    Saving water    Most of the time, we take water for granted—we keep water running while brushing our teeth or washing clothes. Needless to say, this is a huge waste of natural resources. Try to recycle water. For example, the water used for washing vegetables can be used for watering plants; the soapy water used for washing clothes can be used to clean the bathroom and kitchen.1.Why is the importance of our home discussed in Paragraph 1?
A.To advise us to communicate more with our family members.
B.To show the outside world is noisy and polluted.
C.To advise us to spend more time staying at home.
D.To show it's necessary to make our home eco-friendly.
2.What is advised to be done in the kitchen?
A.To open the window.  B.To save energy.
C.To prepare simple meals. D.To turn down lights.
3.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.We don't use water frequently. B.We try our best not to waste water.
C.We don't realize the importance of water. D.We make full use of water.四、    Affectionately known as Temple Town, Siem Reap(暹粒) in Cambodia has been rapidly developing over recent years to cater to tourists that stream through to witness the wonders of the Angkor Archaeological Park. Aside from these awe-inspiring ancient structures, there are plenty of other things to see and do, as well as countless places to eat and drink, and make the most of your nights out. Most people enjoy a night on the tiles of Siem Reap without incident, but street theft, scams, and other petty crimes can never be completely discounted in any major tourist destinations in the region. Pick pocketing and bag theft are the most common incidents, but can easily be avoided by simple use of common sense. Be aware that locals are very proud people, and displays of anger or rudeness from a foreigner are never well received. You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:​    ※ Don’t carry more money than you need: there are plenty of ATMs across town, and most Siem Reap establishments are relatively accessible.    ※ Try to keep to main roads and avoid walking alone, especially if you are lost.    ※ Keep wallets, handbags, mobile phones and cameras close to you, and don’t leave your belongings unattended anywhere: reducing the opportunities for theft is the best way to reduce the likelihood of it happening.    ※ Be careful (ladies especially) on motors or tuk-tuks not to leave bags hanging loosely over your shoulder. Keep them out of reach of passers-by—the same goes for cameras too.※ If you hire a motorbike, try to buy your own padlock and never leave it unlocked, unless it’s in a ticketed parking place.    ※ Be polite and friendly with local people, whatever the situation.    ※ Negotiate your fare to avoid problems later.    Emergency Numbers    Royal Angkor International Hospital: 012 235 888 or 063 761 888    Angkor Children’s Hospital: 063 963 409    Ambulance (S.A.M.U): 063 761 119 or 012 630 399   Tourist Police: 012 402 424 or 012 969 991    Fire: 012 390 8061.What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce Siem Reap.
B.To attract more visitors to Siem Reap.
C.To warn visitors to stay away from Siem Reap.
D.To offer advice about safe night enjoyment in Siem Reap.
2.Which of the following is correct?
A.Call 012 630 399 in case of any theft.
B.Hold your belongings close to your back.
C.Bargain over the fees before getting on any transport.
D.Walk in the side street and call the police, if you’re lost.
3.Where is the text probably from?
A.A pocket guide. B.A story app. C.A news report. D.A commercial ad.五、    Step into the homes of your favourite authors and artists.JANE AUSTEN’S HOUSE MUSEUM, HAMPSHIRE    This red-brick cottage is the house Jane Austen lived in for the last eight years of her life, and her most famous works, such as Pride and Prejudice, were either written or revised here. There aren’t a vast amount of personal belongings, but one highlight is the modest writing table where Emma and Persuasion were written, and a patchwork quilt she worked on.Entrance: ￡7. 50 for adults, ￡2. 50 for childrenCHARLESTON, SUSSEX    This idyllic(田园般的) cottage was the family home of artists Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant, where they held well-known bohemian(波西米亚) house parties. Guests included everyone from E. M. Forster to John Maynard Keynes, and the writer Virginia Woolf. It’s best to visit on a Sunday, when visitors are free to wander.Entrance: ￡11 for adults, ￡6 for childrenDOVE COTFAGE, CUMBRIA    The Dove Cottage is where Wordsworth, the romantic poet, wrote his most famous works, including "The Prelude" and "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud". Visitors can see the journal that records the day when he saw the daffodils(水仙花) that inspired the latter poem. There are free poetry readings on Monday afternoons.Entrance: ￡7. 75 for adults, ￡4. 50 for childrenBARBARA HEPWORTH MUSEUM AND SCULPTURE GARDEN, CORNWALL    Barbara Hepworth, one of our most outstanding 20th-century sculptors. She bought this house with studio space, a garden and views of Porthminster beach, which is now a museum featuring her life and work. Visitors can look through the windows of her studio and wander the gardens containing her sculptures.Entrance: ￡6.60 for adults, free for children1.What is special about Charleston?
A.It witnessed many gatherings. B.It was home of many famous people.
C.It is only open on Sundays. D.It is located in the mountains.
2.What do Austen’s and Wordsworth’s homes have in common?
A.They keep their famous works. B.They offer free readings of literature works.
C.They house numerous personal belongings. D.They are the birthplaces of many masterpieces.
3.Where would families with children probably go for a money-saving visit?
A.Hampshire. B.Sussex. C.Cumbria. D.Cornwall.六、
    It is now China that holds the crown of high-speed train capital of the world. Here are some of our picks for the most epic high-speed rail journeys.    The Shangri-La Train    Currently the longest high-speed rail route in the world and taking less than11 hours to travel more than 2700km on the quickest service, the Beijing to Kunming train is a truly epic high-speed train journey. The train is named in honor of one of Yunnan's most famous cities, mythical Shangri-La.    The Panda Train    Taking between 12 and 13 hours to travel 1690km, this train zips' along from an ancient Chinese capital to the panda capital of the world. In route, the train passes through Yichang. It's here you can stop off for a glimpse of the massive Three Gorges Dam.    The Silk Road Train    The first high-speed train to extend out into China's vast western regions connects the 1776 kilometers between Urumqi, capital of Xinjiang, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu, in a little under 12 hours. The train follows the ancient Silk Road via the oasis town of Turpan,geographically the lowest place in China at 154m below sea level.    The Island Train    When it opened in 2015, this was the world's first circular high-speed rail-way line. From the island's steamy capital Haikou, the train runs 650km around the island in about five hours. It also passes through the best beaches, however, hop off at the resort city of Sanya, at the island's southern-most tip.1.Which of the following has the farthest journey?
A.The Shangri-La Train. B.The Panda Train.
C.The Silk Road Train. D.The Island Train.
2.What do we know about The Silk Road Train?
A.It goes through the lowest basin in China.
B.It takes more than 12 hours in the whole journey.
C.It is the shortest high-speed rail route in the world.
D.It includes a view of the massive Three Gorges Dam.
3.Where is this text probably from?
A.A news report. B.A guidebook.
C.A fairy tale. D.A science magazine.七、We're open! Two million years of human history awaits    Most of our galleries are open, from the world-famous Egyptian mummies to the wonderful collection of the Islamic World. Tickets to Nero: the man behind the myth and Thomas Becket: murder and the making of a saint and the permanent collection are now available to book. We can’t wait to welcome you back.    Entry to the Museum is now ticketed, both for the free permanent collection and paid exhibitions. All visitors, including members and volunteers, are advised to book in advance. Please note that some galleries (e. g. The Contemporary and Modern Middle Eastern Art) remain closed.    ●A limited number of walk-up; tickets are- available each day for those who arrive at the Museum without advance bookings一please speak to staff on your arrival at the Museum to enquire about availability, as entry can’t be guaranteed.    ●Face coverings are required for the protection of yourself and others. .    ●We ask that you, keep a safe distance apart during your visit. Staff are on-hand to advise and there are markers throughout the Museum to guide you. Please be considerate of other visitors and staff.    ●Some of our cafes and shops will be open- contactless payment is preferred.    ● Please do not visit if you feel unwell of having COVID-19 symptoms.    ●Under current regulations relating to NHS Test and Trace, we're required to ask every visitor aged 16 and over to provide their contact details for Test and Trace.    Please follow government guidance and visit in groups of no more than six people or a group of two; households. We ask that you maintain social distancing between people you do not live with.    We use cookies to provide you with more personalised services. For more information, please follow the “Read more” link; otherwise select “Accept and close”.1.Which of the following exhibitions is not available to visitors now?
A.The permanent collection.
B.Nero: the man behind the myth.
C.The Contemporary and Modern Middle Eastern Art.
D.Thomas Becket: murder and the making of a saint.
2.What are visitors aged 16 and over required to do?
A.Provide contact details. B.Book walk-up tickets.
C.Take a guided tour.  D.Visit in groups of less than six families.
3.Where is the text probably from?
A.A guidebook. B.A website. C.An art newspaper. D.A magazine.八、    Summer holidays are back on as the government has released a list of quarantine-exempt(隔离豁免) countries Britons can travel to from July 10 without needing to self-isolate on their return.    France    Requirements include strict social distancing at bars, cafes and restaurants and face masks worn when walking inside. Beaches have reopened. Masks are compulsory on public transports.    Plane: Returns from £ 30 in August.    Drive: Eurotunnel Le Shuttle has resumed its Folkestone to Calais service and allows passengers to order food, drink and groceries to their car. From £ 72 per car one-way.    Ferry: Brittany Ferries has resumed its Portsmouth-Caen route from £ 42pp one-way.    Italy    British tourists can travel freely within the country, with the exception of Sardinia, Sicily, Apulia and Calabria. Beaches have reopened, with 1.5-metre social distancing. Most museums are open.    Plane: Returns from £ 17 in August.    Drive: Catch the Euro-tunnel Le Shuttle, or a ferry, to France and drive to Italy.​    Spain    A royal law to wear lace masks has been issued for hotels, restaurants, museums and shops. Failure to obey will result in a £ 100 fine.    Plane: Returns from £ 25 in August.    Ferry: Brittany Ferries' service has resumed. From £ 350 per car.    Croatia    British tourists are welcome but need to fill out a form at entercroatia.com. before arrival. Restaurants, hotels and beaches are open. Masks are required by law on public transport.    Plane: Returns from £ 35.1.What can we learn about British tourists driving to Italy?
A.They can arrive before July 10. B.It is cheaper than taking a plane.
C.They have to get to France first. D.It is free to get food and groceries.
2.What will cause a visitor to be fined in Spain?
A.To travel the country freely. B.Not to wear a mask in hotels.
C.To stand less than 1.5 meters away. D.Not to obey self-isolation after arrival.
3.In which country is registration needed before arrival?
A.France. B.Italy. C.Spain. D.Croatia.

           
答案以及解析一、答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.A
解析：1.细节理解题, 根据Meatopia中 "This three-day, London - based festival takes place at the end of August …(这个在伦敦举行的为期三天的节日在八月底举行……)"和The National Honey show中This three - day event attracts many local entries . … . . (这个为期三天的活动吸引了许多本地参赛者……) " 可知 , Meatopia 和the National Honey Show 共同之处在于, 这两个美食节的时长都是三天. 故选A
2.细节理解题,  根据The Orange Sauce Festival 中 "There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here. ( 来自全球30 多个国家的数千名参与者带着他们的当地小吃在这里分享) " 可知, 因为有来自全球 30多个国家的数千名参与者带着他们的当地小吃在这里分享, 所以如果对外国食物感兴趣, 可以去The Orange Sauce Festival , 故选D.
3.细节理解题, 根据最后一段 "Unlike other food festivals, it celebrate its town's historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger (与其他美食节不同的是, 它庆祝的是该镇与罗伯特克菜夫的历史渊源, 克菜夫从印度带着姜回来) " 可知, 因为和历史人物有关系, 所以the Ginger and Spice美食节很特别. 故选A. 二、答案：1-3 BCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Greater Whitsunday Alliance (GW3) is looking for a willing and experienced industry or community leader from the Whitsunday region who is passionate about the economic development of the greater Whitsunday region to join the GW3 board as volunteer, non-executive director." Greater Whitsunday联盟正在寻找一位愿意和有经验的行业或社区领袖,来自惠特森德地区,对Greater Whitsunday地区的经济发展充满热情,以志愿者、非执行董事的身份加入GW3董事会,在结合选项可知Greater Whitsunday的退休经济学家更适合这个职位。故选B。
2.数字计算题。根据最后一段"Multiple volunteer positions available at Red Cross Shops across Metro Melbourne. Monday to Sunday (minimum of two four-hour shifts per week)from the start of December to February 29th."墨尔本地铁站的红十字会商店,有多个志愿者职位空缺,从12月初到2月29日,星期一到星期日(每周至少两班,每班4小时),可知每周要工作8小时,而从12月初到2月29日是三个月,大约是13周,所以总共工作13×8=104小时。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Your commitment to volunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum North Queensland, the Australian Army History Unit and the Australian Defence Force. The role of volunteers is important in enhancing Museum activities and providing programs and services that would not otherwise be available."北昆士兰陆军博物馆、澳大利亚陆军历史部门和澳大利亚国防军高度重视你在博物馆志愿服务的承诺。志愿者在加强博物馆活动和提供其他情况下无法提供的项目和服务方面发挥着重要作用。可知Gallery Attendant有关于军事方面的博物馆,所以军事迷最感兴趣的是Gallery Attendant,故选D。三、答案：1-3 DBC解析：1.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了如何营造环保的家园,因此可推断,第一段讨论家庭的重要性是为了表明创造环保家园是有必要的,从而引出下文。故选D。
2.细节理解题,根据第二段的"Don't make wasteful use of the gas."可知,作者建议节约使用天然气,即在厨房要节约能源。故选B。
3.句意理解题。根据画线部分后的"we keep water running while brushing our teeth or washing clothes."可知,我们在刷牙或洗衣服时让水一直流着,因此可推测,画线句的言下之意是我们并没有意识到水的重要性。故选C。四、答案：1-3 DCA
解析：1.推理判断题。由文章第一段的"You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:(你可以通过遵循一些基本的规则来保持冷静和聪明,让自己度过一个美妙的夜晚)"可知,文章主要介绍了几条基本规则来让游客保持冷静和聪明,从而保证游客度过一个美好的夜晚文章重点是保证游客在柬埔寨暹粒的夜间安全,故D最适合,ABC都未涉及到夜间安全。故选D。
2.推理判断题。由注意事项的最后一点"※ Negotiate your fare to avoid problems later."可知,应该要提前协商车费避免后续问题,negotiate对应C项的bargain,由文章第一段可知,出现盗窃不必着急报警,因为当地人是十分骄傲的,故A错误,由后文的注意事项可知,一些物品最好不要放在背上,B错误,D项无中生有。故选C。
3.推理判断题。由文章第一段的"You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:(你可以通过遵循一些基本的规则来保持冷静和聪明,让自己度过一个美妙的夜晚)"文章介绍了在柬埔寨暹粒旅行夜间安全的注意事项,是给游客看的,所以这篇文章应该是来自一个便携的小册子,可以让游客随时查看的。故选A。五、答案：1-3 ADD解析：1.细节理解题, 根据第二个I旧址CHARLESTON, SUSSEX中的内容"where they held well-known bohemian house parties"可知,这里曾经举办过很多聚会。故选A。
2.细节理解题, 四个旧址中第一个和第三个分别是作家简·奥斯丁和诗人华兹华斯的旧址。根据第一个旧址中的内容"her most famous works, such as Pride and Prejudice, were either written or revised here"和第三个旧址中的内容"The Dove Cottage is where Wordsworth, the romantic poet, wrote his most famous works"可知,两位作家在其旧址中创作了许多伟大的作品。故选D。
3.推理判断题,根据每一个旧址的门票价格可知,第四个旧址的门票价格无论对成人还是小孩来说都是最低的。故选D。六、答案：1.A; 2.A; 3.B
七、答案：1-3 CAB八、答案：1-3 CBD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Italy中的Drive: Catch the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle, or a ferry, to France and drive to Italy. 可知,驱车:乘坐欧洲隧道(Eurotunnel Le)班车或渡轮前往法国,然后驱车前往意大利。由此可知,英国游客开车去意大利,必须先到法国。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据Spain中的A royal law to wear lace masks has been issued for hotels restaurants, museums and shops. Failure to obey will result in a £100 fine. 可知,英国颁布了一项皇家法律,在酒店、餐馆、博物馆和商店佩戴口罩。不服从将被罚款100英镑。所以在西班牙,在酒店不戴口罩将会被罚款。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据Croatia中的British tourists are welcome but need to fill out a form at enter Croatia before arrival.可知,英国游客是受欢迎的,但需要在入境克罗地亚前填写一张表格。可知,在抵达克罗地亚前需要登记。故选D项。