2021-2022学年重庆市育才中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年重庆市育才中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，请考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（满分95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Tur Bstn. B. Visit Carline. C. Watch the news.
2. What is Jim’s suggestin abut?
A. Raising mney. B. Hiring a lawyer. C. Calling a meeting.
3. What is the wman ging t d this weekend?
A. Finish a reprt. B. Lk after Bb. C. Climb a muntain.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Find a full-time jb. B. Study anther subject. C. G t evening classes.
5. What is the man nw?
A. An nline shp wner. B. A cnstructin wrker. C. A cmputer engineer.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des Miyak want t d?
A. Make a call. B. Send a card. C. Hld a party.
7. What is the man ding?
A. Making an aplgy. B. Giving an explanatin. C. Sharing an experience.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where will Maria g the day after tmrrw?
A. The Lndn Z. B. The British Museum. C. The Twer f Lndn.
9. Hw many days will Maria stay in Oxfrd?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
10. Why will Maria g t Edinburgh?
A. T d a study. B. T meet a friend. C. T see her sister.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the wman dislike?
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken.
12. What des the man find it hard t d?
A. Make cakes and pies. B. Stp drinking cffee. C. Eat a lt f tmates.
13. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Dctr’s advice t the man. B. What t eat fr a gd meal. C. The man’s favrite dishes.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old classmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Fellw wrkers.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. At a htel. B. At Betty’s hme. C. At the railway statin.
16. What is Jack ding?
A. Wrking at a restaurant. B. Cking in the kitchen. C. Buying fd fr dinner.
17. What will Marc prbably d?
A. See a film. B. G shpping. C. Visit an ld twn.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
18. What des the speaker say abut Castle Hward?
A. It tk its name frm a film.
B. It has been hme t a family.
C. It was nce used fr defense.
19. What is special abut the Walled Gardens?
A. It’s pen every day f the year.
B. It’s the largest garden in England.
C. It’s planted with many kinds f rses.
20. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A tur guide. B. A gardener. C. A news reprter.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
During the time f lckdwn, a great way t kill time is t read. If yu dn’t want t buy bks, I persnally use Libby (r verdrive. cm) t cnnect t my public library’s entire ebk and audibk database. Here is my take n a well-runded, diverse, and bredm-curing reading list:
SALT TO THE SEA by Ruta Sepytys
This is a yung-adult histrical fictin abut the sinking f the Wilhelm Gustlff in 1945. The stry is frm the pint f view f fur refugees (难民) frm different cuntries, all keeping life-threatening secrets and struggling t escape t freedm.
AND THEN THERE WERE NONE by Agatha Christie
One f the best murder mysteries f all time. 10 strangers are invited t a remte island by a secret persn and are murdered ne-by-ne mirrring a nursery rhyme. Yu abslutely wn’t guess wh the killer is.
EDUCATED by Tara Westver
Cmpletely islated frm sciety, Westver spent her yung life living in a remte muntainus area where n ne wuld ensure the children t receive an educatin. But Tara decided t try a new kind f life. Her quest fr knwledge transfrmed her and ultimately she was accepted t Harvard and Cambridge University. Her stry f fulfilling transfrmatin f life is inspiring and may be exactly what yu’re lking fr.
THE DIVINERS by Libba Bray
This is a yung-adult fantasy that fllws a grup f teens with pwers in 1920s New Yrk City. When Evie stays with her uncle, a string f murders ccur. We fllw each character as they find their pwers and find ut wh’s killing peple. The bk’s a little lng, but the twists, the 1920s slang, and the diverse and layered characters make it wrthwhile.
1. What is the advantage f Libby accrding t the authr?
A. It prvides infrmatin n bredm.
B. It recmmends ways t search nline.
C. It helps t get access t the public library.
D. It shares sme writers’ persnal bk lists.
2. What is the bk EDUCATED abut?
A. A histrical event.B. An inspiring life stry.
C. A yung-adult fantasy.D. A life-threatening secret stry.
3. Which bks will attract the readers wh are int stries f murder?
A. SALT TO THE SEA & EDUCATED.
B. SALT TO THE SEA & THE DIVINERS.
C. AND THEN THERE WERE NONE & EDUCATED.
D. AND THEN THERE WERE NONE & THE DIVINERS.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C2. B3. D
B
In Rchester, if yu are a cffee lver, yu must have heard f Java Je’s Cafe. Fr the lcal students, the Java Je’s n Gibbs Street has becme a place f slace during stressful testing times, and n mre heartwarming ccasins, a scial center.
Slwly appraching its thirties, Java Je’s has enjyed a gd reputatin in its lcal. In 1978, Java Je created a cffee farm in Hawaii. With great dedicatin t his craft, the great master f cffee beans made his way t Rchester then. In 1992, Je decided t start selling cffee at the Public Market and pened up a stre n Gibbs Street with the help f Michael Calabrese. S this stre was riginally named as the Gibbs Cafe. This lcatin, next t the Eastman Schl f Music, is the first f many shps Java Je pened. As a lver f the blues, Je enthusiastically decrated this flagship stre with artistic and musical influence.
After Gibbs’ lcatin, Je planted anther ne where he was first starting ut — in the Public Market. Later, it mved t a nearby building and received a name change — Java’s at the Market Cffee Rasters. This building served as a place where thse wh visited wuld ften catch a glimpse f Je skillfully rasting his cffee beans in the dancing flames and cultivating his drinks with care. Hwever, in 1997 he licensed “the Gibbs Cafe” t Calabrese, wh then renamed it t what we knw tday — Java Je’s Cafe.
Je remained in the Public Market lcatin until he was diagnsed with a brain tumr. Je died f lung cancer at 68. The influence he had pured int his business is well-knwn and highly regarded. He has wn many awards in his life.
The next time yu head dwn t Gibbs Street fr yur mrning cup, keep in mind the extrardinary stry f hw that cup came t be, all thanks t Java Je.
4. What des the underlined wrd “slace” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Tensin.B. Relief.
C. Anxiety.D. Safety.
5. What is true abut Java Je’s Cafe n Gibbs Street?
A. It is the flagship stre and has wn an award.
B. Java Je had the wnership f the shp in 1997.
C. The name f the shp keeps unchanged up t nw.
D. It was ppular with the lcals and students as well.
6. What is special abut Java’s at the Market Cffee Rasters?
A. Je’s specially-made cffee beans.
B. Its super-quality cffee and service.
C. Je’s display f cffee-making skills.
D. Its attractin t the music schl students.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The ppularity f Java Je’s Cafe.
B. The develpment f the cffee industry.
C. The cntributin Je made t Rchester.
D. The funder and develpment f Java Je’s Cafe.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B5. D6. C7. D
C
The wrld prduces arund 359 millin tns f plastics each year. Plastics are certainly a big prblem, but they dn’t necessarily have t be. There are many ways we culd set plastics n a different lifecycle. One that I have been wrking n is turning plastics int a hardy, reliable and sustainable building material.
Mst peple believe that plastics recycling is severely limited: nly a few types can be recycled at all. This is unsurprising. The prprtin(比例)f plastics that are recycled is minimal. But all plymers(聚合物)are, technlgically, recyclable. Sme f them can be used again and again t prduce the same gds. Sme can technically be reprcessed int new materials fr different applicatins.
The prblem is that recycling much f this plastic waste is currently unprfitable. But the amunt f these materials all ver the wrld is large and keeps n grwing. What if this plastic waste culd be used t prduce smething useful t the sciety? Many universities and business peple are attempting t d this. Mst slutins target mixed plastic waste and suggest applicatins different frm the riginal nes. Fr example, several grups have develped building materials made f plastic waste. Plastics are strng, durable, waterprf, lightweight and recyclable—all key prperties fr cnstructin materials. S what if all f this plastic waste culd be turned int building materials fr lw-incme ppulatins? Existing initiatives are prmising, but nt yet reprducible n an industrial scale.
I study plastic waste with the aim f finding interesting ways t remve it frm the envirnment. Frm agricultural waste t cncrete waste, mixed with recycled plastics, there are many ways t btain materials t prduce bricks and ther useful elements fr buildings. S perhaps plastics are nt necessarily the prblem. They can be part f a pathway twards a mre sustainable way f living.
8. What’s peple’s cmmn belief abut plastic recycling?
A. Almst all plastic waste can be reused.B. The methds are quite limited.
C. Nt many kinds f plastics are recyclable.D. The amunt is unbelievably large.
9. What can be learned frm paragraph 3?
A. Plastic waste is n the decline glbally.
B. Recycling plastics desn’t make mney nw.
C. Plastic buildings have been largely cnstructed.
D. New applicatins f plastics haven’t been fund.
10. Why can plastics make gd building materials?
A. They can resist water and wn’t last lng.
B. They can be reprduced in large quantity.
C. They satisfy the needs f lw-incme peple.
D. They meet mst demands f building materials.
11. What’s the authr’s attitude t plastic recycling?
A. Psitive.B. Anxius.
C. Dubtful.D. Critical.
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C9. B10. D11. A
D
Danish architecture studi Bjarke Ingels Grup (BIG) has designed Terminus AI City Operating System as a campus (园区) in Chngqing, China. BIG has drawn up the plans fr the cmpany Teminus Grup, which will have its headquarters at the centre f the AI-run city campus. Everything in the city campus will be perated by the artificial intelligence system.
The develpment will be lcated in Chngqing Hi-Tech Industrial Develpment Zne and will include Clud Valley, the campus-style headquarters f Terminus Grup. “Over the recent years, we have wrked with several f the wrld’s leading technlgy cmpanies. We are thrilled t bring ur experience t Chngqing,” said Bjarke Ingels, the funder f BIG. “Clud Valley is cnsidered as a city where peple, technlgy and nature live tgether in harmny, with spaces designed fr all types f life: human life, plant life, animal life and even artificial life.”
BIG’s design fr Clud Valley is intended t demnstrate the envirnmental gals f the prject. Green rf panels will create pen-air curtyards thrughut the campus. These curtyards will hst art exhibitins and sprting events. At night, the underside f the rf panels will be transfrmed int what BIG has described as “the largest digital display in China.”
In AI City, peple will live in hmes with autmatically adjusting slar panels and have a digital assistant t run their lives. Buildings will have pwer systems cntrlled by Terminus Grup sftware.
“As sunlight hits the huses, bedrm windws becme transparent t allw the natural light t wake sleepy residents,” said Terminus Grup. “Once the light has filled the rm, an AI husekeeper selects yur breakfast, matches yur utfit with the weather, and presents a full schedule f yur day using Terminus Grup’s smart transprtatin slutin.” AI City will have e-bikes and self-driving cars t cut dwn n traffic jams.
12. What is Clud Valley accrding t Bjarke Ingels?
A. A smart city with all life in harmny.
B. A site knwn fr high technlgy.
C. A space intended fr wildlife prtectin.
D. A zne with leading technlgy cmpanies.
13. What’s the aim f BIG’s design fr Clud Valley?
A. T prduce the largest digital display.B. T hst art and sprts events.
C. T shw its envirnmental bjectives.D. T create pen-air curtyards.
14. Wh are respnsible fr the husewrk in Clud Valley?
A. Digital assistants.B. The residents.
C. Terminus Grup.D. Hired wrkers.
15. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title f the text?
A. Mdern Life in Clud Valley.
B. Buildings Cntrlled by Sftware.
C. The Develpment f AI in Chngqing.
D. An Oncming AI-run City Campus in Chngqing.
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A13. C14. A15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many peple treat “life” as smething that happens t them. They think they are the victims. ____16____ Hwever, there are thse wh are clear n their gals. When smething ges wrng, they are the first t admit where they went wrng. S hw can yu live a life by design instead f by default (默认)?
Set gals and actually achieve them
____17____ “New Year’s Reslutins” are the wrst (r best) example f this. It’s easy t set gals, but very few peple fllw thrugh with them t the end. Peple wh live by design practice the habit f setting gals and actually achieving them. This cnstant practice is what allws them t set bigger and bigger gals and see them thrugh t cmpletin.
Surrund yurself with peple yu want t be like
Chse yur friends carefully. As they say, “____18____” Make sure that the individuals wh ccupy yur life and time share yur values. Ideally, these peple shuld even be a little bit ahead f yu, frcing yu t stretch and cntinue t grw in the directin yu’d like t g.
Dn’t be afraid t g yur wn way
When yu g yur wn way, everyne will tell yu that yu’re wrng at first. But when they find actually they are wrng, they will all cme back arund. ____19____ And they will ask yu hw yu did it.
Practice discipline
In rder t get t where yu knw yu can g, yu have t say “n” a hundred times mre than yu say the wrd “yes”. ____20____ And the nly way t d s is t have a strng sense f self-awareness and discipline.
A. Everybdy sets gals.
B. They create the life they want t live.
C. Sme peple just dn’t knw when t quit.
D. They will see the life yu’ve built fr yurself.
E. Yu must be faithful t yurself and yur gal.
F. When things g wrng, they think it’s smene else’s fault.
G. Yu are a reflectin f thse wh yu spend the mst time with.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F17. A18. G19. D20. E
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Kristen Stewart turned seventy-fur last year, she started having prblems with her eyes, feeling especially dry and ____21____.
“I was simply ____22____ a terrible experience,” Ms. Stewart said at her hme in Trnt. “I felt s helpless and ____23____ because the quality f my life was affected.”
Ms. Stewart talked t sme friends wh had similar ____24____ and discvered that they were largely suffering ____25____. “Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s insignificant,” she said. “But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being cmprmised.”
____26____, Ms. Stewart learned abut plans fr an ____27____ research prgram at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team included Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic, wh has dne ____28____ wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing ____29____ hpe, Ms. Stewart began raising mney fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman Meyer Zeifman. S far she has _____30_____ $110,000 with anther $40,000 expected.
“I’m trying t get mre and mre peple t understand that there are _____31_____,” said Ms. Stewart, an experienced nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after _____32_____. “I say there is n ld age, there is nly neglect. Dn’t stand _____33_____, d smething abut it.”
Ms. Stewart _____34_____ that she was hping t raise mre mney fr the research prject. “I just want t bring _____35_____ int peple’s eyes and this is just the beginning. There is still a lng way t g.”
21. A. uncmfrtableB. rawC. pureD. gifted
22. A. ging thrughB. ging verC. hlding backD. passing dwn
23. A. variusB. insecureC. delightedD. thrilled
24. A. striesB. suggestinsC. prblemsD. requirements
25. A. in peaceB. in turnC. in vainD. in silence
26. A. CertainlyB. LiterallyC. PrimarilyD. Eventually
27. A. eyesB. thratC. skinD. lungs
28. A. pineeringB. vluntaryC. hardD. necessary
29. A. a bunch fB. a ray fC. a pile fD. a cup f
30. A. cancelledB. abandnedC. cllectedD. dubted
31. A. papersB. slutinsC. benefitsD. standards
32. A. electinB. graduatinC. retirementD. treatment
33. A. stillB. straightC. alneD. firm
34. A. remindedB. learnedC. witnessedD. added
35. A. flwerB. lightC. beautyD. dusk
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A22. A23. B24. C25. D26. D27. A28. A29. B30. C31. B32. C33. A34. D35. B
第 II 卷（满分 55 分）
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When talking abut livestreaming, yu might think f makeup vlggers and mvie stars. ___36___, Zeng Qinghuan, frm Ludi, Hunan prvince, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm ___37___ (use) e-cmmerce t help her peple lead a ___38___ (gd) life.
___39___ (knw) as “Xiangmei Xinba” n Duyin, Zeng has mre than 3 millin fllwers and almst 40 millin “likes”. During the past tw years, she ___40___ (pst) abut 370 shrt vides shwing the culture and life f lcal peple. Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld ver 100 millin yuan wrth f agricultural ___41___ (prduct), like fermented tfu (豆腐乳), preserved prk and dried sweet ptates.
Zeng used t study fashin design and wrk in big cities. T shulder the respnsibility ___42___ lking after her grandmther, she returned t the village, ___43___ she fund she culd als build a career there. “I’m a daughter f great muntains. I can als be a cntributr t rural develpment in this new era,” she said. Zeng hpes her experience can ___44___ (curage) mre yung peple t return t their rural hmetwns and make ___45___ difference.
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. Hwever
37. using38. better
39. Knwn40. has psted
41. prducts
42. fr##f
43. where44. encurage
45. a
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假如你是李华，寒假期间你到外婆家探望，游览了附近的一个不知名的小古镇，古镇虽小却给你留下了深刻印象。这里山清水秀，风景优美，民风淳朴，你迫不及待想给同学们分享。请你就此写一篇题为My Winter Vacatin的短文，记录下你的游览经历。
内容包括：
1.古镇情况
2.游览经历
3.个人感受
注意：1.文章要求词数为80左右；
2.文章题目已为你写好。
My Winter Vacatin
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【46题答案】
【答案】My Winter Vacatin
Last winter vacatin, I had a great time in my grandmther’s hmetwn, where I happened t visit an unknwn but impressive ld twn.
Over the past years, this ld twn has nt changed its name, even the way f native’s life, just like a living museum fr an ancient civilizatin. I tk a walk alng the cbbled path, taking phts and just absrbed in this peaceful atmsphere.
After my cming back, I cannt help thinking abut that everyne needs a shelter frm nise and pressure like this ld twn fr me, s I hpe that ecnmic develpment will be in harmny with the nature.
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
WHAT KEPT THE NEW CHIMNEY (烟囱) WAITING
A new chimney was ging t be built n Grandpa’s huse, and the bys were in a state f great excitement. They were always excited when smething was ging n. “This wuld be splendid,” Wayne said.
“Mike is cming, yu knw, t mix the mud and carry it up the ladder t the builder. He will tell us stries in the mrnings,” Wayne tld Casper.
“Yes,” said Casper, “and, Wayne, let us g get his tls and play we are his helpers, carrying his tls fr him. Cme n.” “Cme n!” shuted Wayne. “The tls are placed against the kitchen wall, where he left them when he brught the things ver.” On the way t the kitchen, they saw Grandpa bringing ld Mlly, their finest hrse, t the big, blue cart (马车). That meant a beautiful ride dwn t the farmland. The bys frgt all abut playing tl carriers. They climbed in and rde away.
“Mike is cming tmrrw, yu knw, Grandpa, and the builder,” said Casper. But dear ld Grandpa shk his white head.
“Nt tmrrw, bys. Yu will have t wait a bit lnger. I sent wrd t the builder and Mike last night that they culdn’t cme fr a few weeks lnger. I have decided t put ff building the chimney.”
Bth the bys were disappinted.
Grandpa did nt speak again at nce. He was driving ld Mlly carefully ut at the side f the cart rad. The bys saw a little crippled (跛脚的) butterfly in the wheel track trying hard t spread its wings. That was why Grandpa turned ff (拐弯). Grandpa’s big heart had rm enugh in it fr every live thing.
Back in the track again further n, Grandpa said:“When we get hme, bys, I will shw yu why we have t wait fr the new chimney. Yu will agree with me, I knw.” And Grandpa’s eyes shne.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“A little bird tld me,” he said, and that was all the bys fund ut until they gt hme.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
And there, n a little nest f mud, lined with sme dry grass, and resting n the bricks, sat a little bird!
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【47题答案】
【答案】“A little bird tld me,” he said, and that was all the bys fund ut until they gt hme.“A little bird?”, the bys whispered. Full f wnder and thrill, they culd nt wait t urge their grandpa t g back hme frm the farmland. On the way back hme, they drve the cart merrily, humming a tune and dancing with jy. N sner had they arrived hme than they desperately asked grandpa where the bird was. Under the instructin f grandpa, they fetched the ladder, thrugh which they climbed up t reach the chimney.
And there, n a little nest f mud, lined with sme dry grass, and resting n the bricks, sat a little bird. Seeing this little creature, they were rted t the spt and culd nt even make a sund fr fear f interrupting it. Unable t say a wrd, they knew why Grandpa delayed the cnstructin f the new chimney. They were waiting fr the precius new life. It dawned n them that a mment f kindness culd mean s much t anther, even just little birds, and that a simple act culd make the wrld s much better.
听力答案： 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 CCBCA