2022武汉部分重点中学高二下学期期中联考英语试题含听力无答案

这是一份2022武汉部分重点中学高二下学期期中联考英语试题含听力无答案，文件包含湖北省武汉市部分重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题无答案doc、六校高二期中听力录音mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。

高二英语试卷
命题学校: 武汉市第一中学命题教师: 李启冰审题教师: 朱馨雅
考试时间: 2022年4月20日上午9: 00-11: 00试卷满分: 150分
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答: 用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which class will the speakers share?
A. Bilgy. B. English. C. Chemistry.
2. Hw will Jenny spend mst f her time in Canada?
A. Studying at a schl.
B. Lking after her uncle.
C. Travelling arund.
3. Hw des the man feel?
A. Impatient. B. Helpless. C. Exhausted.
4. Wh might the man be?
A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A nvelist.
5. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. G t a mvie.
B. Visit Alice in the cuntry.
C. G fr a walk.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman prbably want t d?
A. Return a sweater.
B. Exchange sizes.
C. Get sme mney back.
7. Hw des the man deal with the situatin?
A. Helpfully. B. Rudely. C. Unfairly.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. Which place can Market Street lead t?
A. A river. B. A fire statin. C. A shpping centre.
9. What shuld the wman d after crssing Riverside Street?
A. Turn left. B. G straight n. C. G acrss a bridge.
10. Where is the swimming pl?
A. On Nrth Street.
B. On Market Street.
C. On Museum Street.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. Why culdn't the wman cntact the man?
A. His phne was turned ff.
B. The man didn't take his phne with him.
C. There was smething wrng with his phne.
12. What des the man like ding?
A. Learning Greek.
B. Ging t exhibitins.
C. Visiting famus peple.
13. Hw did the wman find Taylr Swift's cncert?
A. Cstly. B. Wnderful. C. Disappinting.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。
14. Wh are mre likely t get verweight?
A. Lw-incme peple.
B. Middle-incme peple.
C. High-incme peple
15. Accrding t the survey, what is the main cause fr peple's verweight?
A. Lack f exercise.
B. Huge wrk pressure.
C. Unhealthy fd.
16. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Take exercise. B. G n a diet. C. See a dctr.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is expected at arund five r six in the evening?
A. Ice. B. Snw. C. Rain.
18. Hw many inches f snw are predicted?
A. One r tw. B. Three r fur. C. Five r six.
19. Why has the high schl been clsed?
A. The rads are dangerus t drive n.
B. The cllege has already shut.
C. The twn is unprepared fr the weather.
20. What suggestins des the speaker make?
A. Preparing supplies fr ne r tw days.
B. Helping push snw ff the rads.
C. Putting mre salt t prepare fr the weather.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Different cuntries celebrate Christmas in different ways. We asked sme f ur friends t explain what happens in their cuntries. This is what they tld us.
France
In France, Christmas is always called Nël. Everyne has a Christmas tree, smetimes decrated in the ld way with red ribbns and real white wax candles. Fir trees in the garden are ften decrated t, with lights n all night.
Father Christmas is called Père Nël. The Christmas meal is an imprtant family gathering with gd meat and the best wine. Few peple send Christmas cards. Mre peple send New Year cards t wish everyne gd luck and jy fr the New Year. These days Christmas lunch is a starter f fie gras （a strng tasting pate made frm gse liver） fllwed by lunch f seafd - usually including lbsters and ysters.
New Zealand
Christmas starts fr us with gifts under the tree, t be pened n Christmas mrning. Then it's nt a Christmas lunch either at hme r at ne's parents place. Turkey r chicken with all the trimmings（佐料） is eaten, then cmes tea time, it is a BBQ fr friends and family t get tgether, and have a few beers r wines with the meal!
Russia
In the days f the Sviet Unin, Christmas was nt celebrated very much. New Year was the imprtant time - when “Father Frst” brught presents t children. With the fall f Cmmunism, Christmas can be penly celebrated - either n December 25th;r mre ften n January 7th. Th unusual date is because the Russian Orthdx church uses the ld “Julian” calendar fr religius celebratin days. Special Christmas fd includes cakes, pies and “meat dumplings”.
Sweden
The mst imprtant day is Christmas Eve. A special Christmas meal is eaten n Christmas Eve- ham （prk）, herring fish, and brwn beans-and this is the time when families give presents t each ther. Many peple attend a church meeting early n Christmas Day.
21. Why d peple in France send New Year cards?
A. T tell their friends the New Year is cming.
B. T ask fr sme special presents.
C. T invite their friends t family gathering.
D. T send their friends best wishes and happiness fr the New Year.
22. What d they have in cmmn when celebrating Christmas?
A. A special meal is prepared.
B. Everyne has a Christmas tree.
C. Parents give gifts t their children.
D. Peple attend a church gathering.
23. Which cuntry celebrates Christmas"twice”?
A. France. B. New ZealandC. SwedenD. Russia
B
EradajereOleita thinks she may have a partial slutin fr tw f ur cuntry's persistent prblems: garbage and pverty. It's called the Chip Bag Prject. The 26-year-ld student and envirnmentalist frm Detrit is asking a favr f lcal snack lvers: Rather than thrw yur empty chip bags int the trash, dnate them s she can turn them int sleeping bags fr the hmeless.
Chip eaters drp ff their empty bags frm Drits, Lay's, and ther favrites at tw lcatins in Detrit: a print shp and a clthing stre, where Oleita and her vlunteer helpers cllect them. After they sanitize the chip bags in sapy ht water, they slice them pen, lay them flat, and irn them tgether. They use padding and liners frm ld cats t line the insides.
It takes abut fur hurs t sew a sleeping bag, and each takes arund 150 t 300 chip bags, depending n whether they're single-serve r family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is "waterprf, lightweight, and easy t carry arund,”Oleita tld the Detrit News.
Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Prject has cllected mre than 800, 000 chip bags and, as f last December, created 110 sleeping bags.
Sure, it wuld be simpler t raise the mney t buy new sleeping bags. But that's nly half the gal fr Oleita-whse family mved t the United States frm Nigeria a decade ag with the hpe f attaining a better life-and her fellw vlunteers. “We are dedicated t making an impact nt nly scially, but envirnmentally, " she says.
And, f curse, there's the symblism f recycling bags that wuld therwise land in the trash and using them t help the hmeless. It's a pwerful reminder that envirnmental injustice and pverty ften g hand in hand. As Oleita tld hurdetrit. cm: “I think it's time t shw cnnectins between all f these issues.”
24. What des the underlined wrd “persistent” mean in the first paragraph?
A. Temprary. B. Tireless. C. Cntinuus. D. Primitive.
25. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. The empty chip bags are cllected frm tw lcatins.
B. The chip bags are sealed with ld cats.
C. A sleeping bag csts nly 200 chip bags.
D. A sleeping bag culdn't be washed ut if dirty.
26. Why did Oleita start the Chip Bag Prject?
A. T get rid f pverty.
B. T make use f garbage.
C. T gain a better life.
D. T make ur sciety and envirnment better.
27. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Recycling bags will be landed in the trash at last.
B. Cnnectins between these issues are hard t set up.
C. Envirnmental injustice and pverty ften g separately.
D. There's a symblic meaning in this way t help the hmeless.
C
Like a tired marriage, the relatinship between libraries and publishers has lng been dull. E- bks, hwever, are causing heartache. Libraries knw they need digital wares, but many publishers are t cautius abut piracy（盗版） and lst sales t c-perate. Amng the big six, nly Randm Huse and Harper Cllins license e-bks with mst libraries.
Publishers are wise t be nervus. Owners f e-readers are exactly the custmers they need: bk-lvers with mney. If these peple switch t brrwing e-bks instead f buying them, what then? Electrnic brrwing is awfully cnvenient. Unlike printed bks, which must be checked ut and returned t a physical library miles frm where yu live, bk files can be dwnladed at hme. The files disappear frm the device when they are due.
E-lending is nt simple, hwever. There are lts f different and ften incmpatible（不兼容的） e-bk frmats, devices and licenses. Mst libraries use a cmpany called OverDrive, which secures rights frm publishers and prvides e-bks and audi files in every frmat. Yet publishers and libraries are wrried by OverDrive's glbal market dminance, as the cmpany can cntrl fees and cnditins. Publishers were annyed when OverDrive cperated with Amazn, the wrld's biggest nline bkseller, last year. Owners f Amazn's Kindle e-reader wh want t brrw e-bks frm libraries are nw redirected t Amazn's website, where theymust use their Amazn accunt t secure a lan.
Accrding t Pew, an pinin researcher, library users are a perfect market fr Amazn. Late last year Amazn intrduced its Kindle Owners' Lending Library, which lets its best custmers brrw free ne f thusands f ppular bks each mnth.
Library supprters argue that bk brrwers are als bk buyers and that libraries are vital spaces fr readers t discver new wrk. Many were cheered by a recent Pew survey, which fund that mre than half f Americans with library cards say they prefer t buy their e-bks.
S publishers keep adjusting their lending arrangements in search f the right balance.
Randm Huse raised its licensing prices earlier this year, and Harper Cllins limits libraries t lending its titles 26 times. The stry f the library e-bk is a nail-biter.
28. What can be inferred frm paragraph 1?
A. Several big publishers have sld e-bks t libraries.
B. Mst publishers are hesitant t cperate with libraries.
C. Libraries are eager t keep strng relatinship with publishers.
D. Libraries and publishers face the same prblem f e-bks' piracy.
29. Why are publishers wrried that peple will switch t electrnic brrwing?
A. E-bks must be checked ut and returned t libraries regularly.
B. There is n time limit fr the bk files dwnladed n the device.
C. There are lts f different and incmpatible e-bk frmats available.
D. Bk sales may drp sharply because f cnvenient electrnic brrwing.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Amazn is adpting measures t win mre custmers.
B. Over half f Americans are brrwing e-bks frm libraries.
C. E-bks can be lent at libraries as many times as yu like.
D. OverDrive distributes e-bks and audi files t publishers.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Uncertain Ecnmics f E-lending.
B. The Hpeful Future f Publishing Business.
C. The Dull Relatinship between Libraries and Publishers.
D. The Clse Cperatin between OverDrive and Amazn.
D
In 2019, the wrld generated 54. 6 millin tns f e-waste. Hwever, just 17. 4 percent f it was frmally cllected and recycled. Since 2014, the amunt f e-waste recycled has grwn by 1. 8 millin tns- a relatively small amunt, cnsidering that the amunt f e-waste generated increased by 9. 2 millin tns in the same perid.
Glbal reserves f sme elements, such as platinum（铂）, are suppsed t be fully used up within 15 years if the prprtin f recycled stcks entering prductin desn't increase. E-waste and EV batteries are currently recycled thrugh prcesses called pyrmetallurgy and hydrmetallurgy. Hwever, they invlve burning temperatures with a high energy demand and deep carbn ftprint, and pisnus chemicals which are harmful t the envirnment. Alternatives are therefre being sught.
A team f scientists frm the University f Cventry are extending ne such alternative. They have been using nn-pisnus bacteria t xidize（使氧化）and recver the precius metals-a prcess knwn as “bileaching". They have shwn that cpper is widely recverable frm e-waste, and that all metals present in EV batteries can be recvered by using micrbes（微生物）. If extended, bileaching facilities wuld mean that manufacturers f EV batteries and ther electrnic gds wuld be able t recver metals lcally, relying less n cstly exprts t recycling centers abrad.
“At present, a key limitatin fr e-waste recycling is the lack f certificatin detailing the types and amunts f metals cntained in electrnic gds. But with an efficient recycling prcess appearing, manufacturers have the mtivatin t use mre recycled material in their prducts, which will change the very design f electrnics gds. It's abut clsing the lp f a prduct's life cycle,” said the leader f the Bileaching Research Grup, Sebastien Farnaud.
Ultimately, bileaching technlgy is brn ut f the idea f creating a truly circular prcess fr the things that we cnsume. We need t shift frm a mindset and ecnmy where we see waste as an end prduct, t ne where there isn't even a start r an end at all.
32. What d the statistics in paragraph 1 indicate?
A. The recycling rate f e-waste is cmparatively lw.
B. Peple pay little attentin t e-waste recycling.
C. E-waste has caused serius envirnmental prblems.
D. The amunt f e-waste is sharply increasing every year.
33. What is the disadvantage f current ways f recycling e-waste?
A. They nly apply t certain e-waste.
B. They generate metals with a cmplex prcess.
C. They are nt envirnmentally friendly.
D. They cause a sharp rise in lcal temperatures.
34. What d we knw abut the bileaching technlgy?
A. It recvers metals by micrbes.
B. It prduces nn-pisnus bacteria.
C. It has been applied abrad.
D. It prmtes the lcal exprt trade.
35. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A news reprt. B. A scientific jurnal.
C. A health magazine. D. A fictin nvel.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Stp Spam Calls fr Gd
If yu made a list f the little things that bthered yu the mst, phne call scams wuld n dubt be at the tp. Telemarketers, r mre ften, autmated rbt-callers, have tricks fr interrupting yu at the wrst pssible mment. 36__
Fact is that rbt-callers are never ging t stp trying t reach yu. Their schemes bring in hundreds f thusands-if nt millins-f dllars annually. And unfrtunately, lder peple are mre likely t fall prey t these scams. 37___
Sign up fr the Natinal D Nt Call Registry
Yur first mve: Jin the Federal Trade Cmmissin's Natinal D Nt Call Registry. Yu can get n the list by calling 1-888-382-1222 frm the phne number yu want t register. ___38. T date, the agency has taken 51 legal actins against cmpanies and telemarketers, recvering $112 millin.
Use spam-filtering apps and tech
__39 ___A spam-filtering app can give yu a secnd layer f prtectin and is a gd add-n t yur verall smartphne security. The app's makers maintain a large database f user-reprted rbcalls. When ne f thse numbers dials yu, the app blcks the phne frm ringing and infrms yu the call is spam. Genius!
__40__
Yu prbably knw that a caller wh insists yu we mney t the IRS r says yu'll be arrested if yu dn't settle a debt is a scammer. But yur 10-year-ld kid and yur lder parents and grandparents may be tricked. And remember: Knwing hw t stp spam calls is just ne step tward aviding scams; dn't frget t explain hw t stp spam texts t yur lved nes, t.
A. Warn family members
B. Reprt t the plice at nce
C. Fllw these steps t pull the plug n them nce and fr all.
D. If yu have multiple numbers t input, register them at DNtCall. gv.
E. Spam calls can reach yu anytime and anywhere when yu use yur smartphne.
F. They're annying, but that's nt the nly reasn yu shuld knw hw t stp spam calls.
G. The Natinal D Nt Call Registry will prevent a lt f unwanted calls, but it wn't stp all fthem.
第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu never knw when yur life is abut t change frever. It can happen any day, at any mment, and fr sme peple, that _41_ mment is a life-r-death situatin.
When I was 13, I climbed my first muntain - a fairly gentle 3, 900-ft peak near where I live in Surrey, British Clumbia. I lved the challenge f _42_ smething bigger than myself.
I ften g climbing with my friend Mel Olsen. Tw years ag, n December 30, when I was 16, she and I drve t Oregn t_43_ 11, 240-ft Munt Hd. It's safer t start winter climbs at night when there's less risk f the sun _44_ the snwpack. After abut five hurs, we reached Devil's Kitchen, a plateau at abut 10, 000 feet, just befre the final _45_ t the tp.
The trails we_46_ grew narrwer and steeper. At arund 9 a. m. ,we reached a patch f ice called an ice step. It was abut three r fur feet tall and slped at a 75- degree angle. I_47_ t g first. I placed my left ft n the ice step. Cnfident I was safe, I put my full_48_ n it. _49_, I heard a crack, and a whle piece f ice brke ff the step, right under my ft. In an instant, I fell backward. I culd hear Mel calling my name as I_50_dwn, buncing ff the rck face and rlling dwn the muntain 51 I was a character in a vide game. I _52_ ut my arms and legs, grabbing at anything. I'd fallen 600 feet befre I came t a stp. Then I tk a（n）_ 53_ f my bdy t see where I was hurt, starting with my head, then my neck and arms. As Mel made her way dwn, I yelled fr help. Fur hurs later, rescuers reached me.
The dctrs tld me it wuld be a year befre I culd climb again, but I was back n the _54_within six mnths. The fall has made me mre _55_. One slip n a muntain can changeeverything. The experience als made me grw as a persn.
41.A. awesmeB. fundamentalC. life-changingD. influential
42.A. cnqueringB. slicingC. mtivatingD. purchasing
43.A. prceedB. tackleC. traceD. dminate
44.A. guaranteeingB. decliningC. absrbingD. melting
45.A. pushB. accessC. cnsequenceD. respnse
46.A. recmmendedB. scheduledC. fllwedD. arranged
47.A. claimedB. vlunteeredC. admittedD. cnfirmed
48.A. packB. hpeC. mindD. weight
49.A. DesperatelyB. PreciselyC. ApparentlyD. Suddenly
50.A. trippedB. brkeC. revealedD. lwered
51.A. even thughB. as ifC. in spite fD. regardless f
52.A. expsedB. graspedC. stuckD. shwed
53.A. surveyB. breathC. expectatinD. rest
54.A. destinatinB. trailsC. perfrmanceD. innvatin
55.A. energeticB. ambitiusC. adventurusD. careful
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Tsinghua University student's nline stries have brught many netizens t tears. The stries are abut 56 he saved mney living n campus.
Upn enrllment, the student_57_（award）a ttal f 13, 000 yuan thrugh a schlarship and gvernment lan fr lwer-incme students. _58_（put）aside tuitin and ther fees, he was left with just 6, 500 yuan, which cvered all his expenses fr a year. He lived _59_ a tight budget f abut 400 yuan a mnth. He ften ate in the canteen and avided class utings _60_ cst extra mney. In his junir year, he fund a tutring jb near campus. The wrk earned him 100 yuan _61_ hur, raising his spending pwer t 2, 000-3, 000 yuan a mnth.
After entering graduate schl, he decided t dnate his hard-earned mney t _62 （need） students. He gives 3, 200 yuan t fur students every semester thrugh a charity rganizatin.
_63_（express） his gratitude, he sends tw handwritten letters t the peple wh helped him every year. He smetimes films a shrt vide fr thse wh helped him, sending them birthday wishes. “Having received help myself, I believe I shuld give back t help match the_64_（kind）,” he said. “I hpe ne day I can establish a fundatin like my fellw Tsinghua University _65_（graduate） t help peple in need.”
第四部分写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友Tm想了解你高中日常生活中的体育活动情况。请你根据以下提示回一封e-mail。
1. 体育课情况和课余体育活动；
2. 你的感受。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Just a few weeks befre I entered my high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignred my family and my surrundings. Being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present.
S, yu can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned fr ur family vacatin that year. “This year,” my dad said, “we'll be ding smething special. We're ging camping!” His excitement was met with a disappinted sigh. It wasn't my dream vacatin because mind was n my phne. I was s buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly lking up was when we drve acrss a bridge n the way t ur campsite.
I stared ut the windw and saw redwds twering abve us, their branches threatening t pierce（刺破） the blue sky. I saw a raring river, with slivers f silky black water appearing between crashing white rapids. The air blwing int the car frm the pen windws was ht. But nne f that mattered t me. The reasn I had lked up was fr smething far mre serius: my phne n lnger had service.
The last hur f the drive was increasingly tense. My dad annunced that he had chsen a campsite that had n cell service, and that my phne wuld be useless until we returned hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld! I went thrugh the full cycle f teenage emtins during the first day f the trip. I raged（发怒）. I bargained. I begged. I flip-flpped（转变） frm a depressive state t anger and back.
I went t bed angrily that night. But when I awke in the mrning, smething had changed.
注意:
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2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings.
Paragraph 2
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities.