所属成套资源:直击2022高考英语+专项突破“读后续写”
专题13+校园故事-直击2022高考英语+专项突破“读后续写”
展开专题13直击2022高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”—校园故事
校园,我们每个人成长的摇篮,校园里的故事每日上演……
01
阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Her name was Mrs. Thompson. And as she stood in front of the 5th grade class on the very first day she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because there in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. Mrs. Thompson had watched Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children, that his clothes were messy and that he constantly needed a bath. She paid no attention to Teddy.
However, when she read his file, she was in surprise. Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners...he is a joy to be around." His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates. But he is troubled because his mother has a deadly illness and life at home must be a struggle." His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death has been hard on him. He tried to do his best but his father doesn't show much interest." Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is withdrawn and doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.” By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. She thought that she could make a difference.
She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents, wrapped in beautiful paper and tied with pretty ribbons, except for Teddy's. His present was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper that he got from a grocery bag. Mrs. Thompson opened it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children stared to laugh when she found a stone bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle that was one-quarter full of perfume.
Paragraph 1:
Mrs. Thompson, her voice choked up with tears, thanked her students for their presents.
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Ten years later, Teddy invited Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother.
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Mrs. Thompson, her voice choked up with tears, thanked her students for their presents. And then she showed how she liked Teddy's presents, putting the bracelet on, and using some of the perfume on her wrist. From then on, Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded and he showed much interest in study. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the excellent children in the class.
Paragraph 2:
Ten years later, Teddy invited Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother. She used the bracelet and the perfume which were the present of that year. At the wedding ceremony, she met the man with good manners. He said to her, "Thank you, Mrs. Thompson. Today you smelled just like my mom used to." Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back. She said, “Teddy, you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I'm so proud that today I can be your mother!”
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了汤普森夫人的班里有一个叫特迪的男孩,她发现这个孩子和其他孩子玩得不好,衣服很脏。当汤普森夫人阅读了特迪的档案后,发现是生活的变故使得这个男孩发生了改变。汤普森夫人意识到了这个问题,她为自己感到羞愧。 她觉得自己能有所作为。 当学生们给她带来圣诞礼物时,她的感觉更糟了,特迪带来了很不同的礼物。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“汤普森夫人含泪哽咽地感谢学生们送的礼物”可知,第一段可描写汤普森夫人表现出特别喜欢特迪的礼物。从那以后,汤普森夫人就特别关注特迪。特迪成了班里最优秀的孩子之一。
②由第二段首句内容“十年后,特迪以新郎母亲的身份邀请汤普森夫人参加他的婚礼”可知,第二段可描写汤普森夫人用的是那年特迪送给她的手镯和香水。特迪和老师见面后,表达自己深藏在内心深处的情感,汤普森夫人和自己的妈妈一样。汤普森夫人同样感激特迪,让自己有所作为,今天成为他的妈妈。
2.续写线索:注意——阅读档案——发现原因——决心有所作为——表现出喜欢礼物——关注——以妈妈身份出席婚礼——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
注意:pay attention to/notice
小声说话:whisper/murmur
鼓励,激励:stimulate/inspire/impel
回应,回答:reply/react
情绪类
喜欢:like/be fond of
骄傲:be proud of/take pride in
【点睛】
[高分句型1] As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] She said, “Teddy, you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I'm so proud that today I can be your mother!”(运用了who引导定语从句)
02
Sabrina and I were in gym class together. I was quiet and kind. She was a bully(仗势欺人者). She and her friends enjoyed harassing(骚扰)me on a daily basis.
I was less than athletic. That day, we had played soccer. I not only embarrassed myself, I also made Sabrina mad — basically because she was on my team, and we didn’t win. So, in the shower, she threatened me! “I will meet you after class,” she sneered(讥笑).
Immediately class was over, I slid out the teacher’s entrance and ran to my locker where Susan, my older sister, was already waiting for me, so we could walk home together.
“What’s up with you?” she asked, noticing the look of panic in my eyes. “Sabrina!” I choked. “We lost the soccer game in gym and it was my fault.”
“Oh,” Susan simply stated. “Well,” she said, “we will walk down Seventeenth South instead of Harrison. It’s out of the way enough that Sabrina won’t find us.”
Next day, in the math classroom, Sabrina’s best friend passed me a note that stated, “At lunch, you will pay for running away!” I didn’t even look up, but I accidentally swallowed my gum and felt a severe pain in my chest. Mr. McKonkie excused me going to the nurse’s office.
Walking down the hall, I felt a slight sense of relief and freedom. But suddenly someone hit me on the shoulder from behind. “You little chicken!” Sabrina’s voice sneered. I didn’t turn around. I started running down the hall. I had no idea what she was going to do and I was extremely scared.
Sabrina was now rushing after me. At last, she caught up with me enough to kick the back of my legs, trying to knock me down. In a panic, I swung around to the stairs. Sabrina was so close to me by then that my sudden change in direction knocked her off balance and she fell down the stairs. I stood there watching her fall.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
At first, I felt a sudden independence and victory.
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Paragraph 2:
Sabrina never harassed me after that.
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【答案】 At first, I felt a sudden independence and victory. I sneered and was turning to run away when I noticed that Sabrina struggled to her feet, but failed. Instinct taking over, I thought I must do something. Taking a deep breath, I practically raced down the stairs and touched her shoulder. “Can I help you?” I asked gently. “I cannot walk.” she moaned bitterly. Then she looked up, her eyes misted with tears. Instantly, I helped her into a standing position, and put her arm around my shoulder. At that moment, she lowered a bit of her body, trying to hide her inner embarrassment. I patted her on the shoulder, and together we staggered to the nurse’s office.
Sabrina never harassed me after that. We never became friends, but from that moment on at the foot of the stairs, I was convinced that I had earned her respect. She still hated being on my team in gym class and flared up sometimes, but things were different. Her best friend would still pick on me occasionally, but Sabrina would shake her head and quietly say, “Leave her alone.” And always she would.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和Sabrina的故事,Sabrina和她的朋友经常欺负作者,作者不擅长运动,Sabrina认为输掉比赛是作者的责任,找到作者,在打斗中,Sabrina摔倒受伤,作者帮助了她,最后作者赢得了Sabrina的尊重。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
由第一段首句内容“一开始,我突然感到了一种独立和胜利。”可知,第一段可描写作者帮助了Sabrina,送她就医的经过。
由第二段首句内容“从那以后,Sabrina就再也没有骚扰过我了。”可知,第二段可描写作者尽管没有成为朋友,但是赢得了她的尊重的。
2.续写线索:心理变化——帮助Sabrina——不再欺凌——赢得尊重
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.逃跑:run away/escape/flee
②.挣扎着站起来:struggle to one’s feet/try to stand up
③.相信:be convinced/be sure
情绪类
①.感谢:her misted with tears/tears welling up in her eyes
②.痛苦:moaned bitterly /moaned in pain
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Taking a deep breath, I practically raced down the stairs and touched her shoulder. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. We never became friends, but from that moment on at the foot of the stairs, I was convinced that I had earned her respect. (运用了but连接并列句,that引导宾语从句)
03
We were out to change the world. This was our time, our senior year. My best friend Beth and I had big dreams and hopes for our last year in high school.
“Kristi, did you see the girl standing by us in the lunch line—she looks so lost, so out of place.” We had heard of a family that had just moved to our town from the country of Cambodia. We knew there was supposed to be a new girl at our school from that family, but we had yet to meet her until now.
Leourn was a small dark-haired beauty. She was starting her freshman year in this new country. She struggled with the little English she knew and that made it very hard for her to get to know people in our small town.
We watched in the lunchroom from our “Senior Table”. This table was reserved for our “senior sports jock(运动健将) friends,” and no one else. Leourn would get her lunch tray with the rest of the students but she always kept her head down with her eyes focused on the floor. She would then head to the only table of girls she recognized. Unfortunately, it was the table for the most popular girls in the freshman class. Every single day Leourn would sit at the very edge of her seat and eat as fast as she could. She kept her eyes fixed on her food and we never, ever saw her look up. We would watch quietly as the other girls were interacting with each other at her table. They would make gestures to one another and laugh at Leourn while she ate.
As we paid attention over the next week, we never heard anyone so much as say “Hi” to Leourn. We decided to try our hardest to let one lonely girl know that there were people who knew she existed.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We sat with Leourn at the freshman girls’ table.
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From then on, Leourn began to change.
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【答案】 We sat with Leourn at the freshman girls’ table. With love and faith, we decided to let her know that there were people who cared. We said “Hi ” and tried to encourage her to engage her in conversation. Gradually, she took her eyes off the floor and responded to us with smiles and small talk. In the end, she looked up at me with beautiful eyes and in a low whisper said “Thank You.”
From then on, Leourn began to change. She began to communicate with everyone she wanted to know. She also took an active part in many activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students. It seemed that she had not difficulty adapting the new environment now. She was enjoying her schoollife happily.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者新转来的学生Leourn受到同学们的嘲笑而很难融入新环境,作者决心帮助这个孤独的女孩的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我们和Leourn坐在新生女生桌。”可知,第一段可描写作者想帮助Leourn,与她坐在一起交谈并鼓励她。
②由第二段首句内容“从那时起,Leourn开始改变。”可知,第二段可描写Leourn的变化。
2.续写线索:
鼓励Leourn加入谈话——Leourn有所回应——Leourn感谢作者——积极参加活动——适应新环境
3.词汇激活
行为类
①鼓励:encourage sb./cheer sb. up
②回应:respond/in response to
③参加:take part in/join in
情绪类
①感谢:say “Thank You”/show her gratitude/be grateful
②开心:happily/delightedly
【点睛】
[高分句型1].With love and faith, we decided to let her know that there were people who cared. (由关系代词who引导定语从句)
[高分句型2]. She also took an active part in many activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students.(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
04
The first time I ever wandered into my college library was when I was in Fresher’s Week. That afternoon, I didn’t have a tight schedule and I decided to go walking around the campus. I went to different places until I saw a door with a sign “library” on it. I pushed the door open, and what welcomed me were rows of tall shelves, with lots of books on them. It was as if each book on the shelves had its own unique smell and each book was trying to tell its story. I walked up to the first shelf and picked up the first book that caught my attention.
Luckily, a book exhibition was taking place there. The author of one of my favourite books was giving a lecture. Her book inspired me a lot, so I was very happy to see her. While I recorded her lecture with my phone, I had so many questions coming into my mind to ask her.
After that, I came across a new friend at the exhibition. We discussed what we thought about the exhibition and we had a lot in common to share. He talked about how novels expand one’s horizons, and how they draw people into another world. “A good writer makes a reader who has never been to Europe or any other continent experience that continent without stepping foot onto it.” What he said really impressed me.
At the very moment, one of his friends was looking for him. I wanted to add him as my friend, only to find my phone had run out of power. So we had to swap phone numbers. After saying goodbye, I remained in the library, picking up a novel to read.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下各式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was so absorbed in the book.
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I tried every effort to find other exits to leave the library, but in vain.
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【答案】I was so absorbed in the book. This book was a romantic love story. I was so attracted by the story of the hero and heroine that I didn't notice the passing of time. Suddenly, the light went out, and I was frightened by the sudden darkness. I immediately took out my mobile phone and looked at the time. It turned out that it was 9 p.m., when all the staff of the library were off duty, and the door through which I could go out had been locked. I was terrified.
I tried every effort to find other exits to leave the library, but in vain. I could only rely on my cell phone to find a way out. I searched in my mobile phone address book for a long time and wanted to find someone who could help me out. Suddenly, I found the phone number of the new friend I met at the exhibition. Somehow, I thought he could help me. I dialed his number and told him what happened and he promised to help me at once. After 15 minutes, he opened the door and I felt very excited. It turned out that he was a staff member of the library. I thought it was lucky to know him.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在新生周的时候第一次走进大学图书馆,听了最喜欢的一本书的作者的演讲,认识了一个新朋友,作者觉得他们有很多共同之处可以分享,想加对方为好友,结果发现手机没电了,就交换了电话号码,告别后作者读了一本书。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我完全被这本书吸引住了。”可知,第一段可描写作者专心看书,忘了时间,图书馆熄灯关门了。
②由第二段首句内容“我试着找其他出口离开图书馆,但没有成功。”可知,第二段可描写作者如何想办法出去。
2.续写线索:忘了时间——熄灯关门——拨打电话——终于出去
3.词汇激活
行为类
①注意到:notice/be aware
②熄灭:go out/extinguish
③拨打电话:dial one's number/call sb.
④打开门:open the door/open up the door
情绪类
①害怕的:frightened/scared
②激动的:excited/thrilled
【点睛】
[高分句型1]It turned out that it was 9 p.m., when all the staff of the library were off duty, and the door through which I could go out had been locked.(由that引导的主语从句,when引导的非限制性定语从句和“介词+which”引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]I searched in my mobile phone address book for a long time and wanted to find someone who could help me out.(由关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句)
05
The whole class burst out laughing as Mohi rushed into the classroom. He was a strange sight. His half-buttoned white shirt revealed a red striped pajama top underneath, and instead of white school shoes, he had on a pair of bright green sandals that were two sizes too big. The physics teacher's hand froze in the middle of writing a formula on the blackboard.
Mohi mumbled,‘Sorry, teacher,’ and scuttled (快步疾走) to his seat. Mr. Tan glared at the rest of the students. The chuckles quickly faded away. Mohi's classmates always looked forward to Mondays. Nine times out of ten, they would be entertained by Mohi' slate arrival and his odd appearance which usually included inappropriate clothing. That day, it was the pajama top and green sandals.
Mohi lived just a street away from the school. He walked to school daily. Students passing by in buses would yell his name in unison (一起) just to see him jump and stop in his tracks. When he spotted the merry bunch in the bus, he would wave good-naturedly. Although Mohi was likable, he was too lost in his own thoughts to make friends. His classmates found him amusing but they ignored him most of the time. Only Hamed, who sat next to Mohi, tried to be his friend.
The following Monday, Mohi did not turn up at school. His classmates were a little disappointed but quickly forgot about him. After school, Hamed decided to walk over to Mohi's house to check on him. As he approached the gate, he could hear violin music. Mohi must be listening to music, he thought. The gate was not locked. Hamed let himself in. He called Mohi's name a few times but there was no response. The music played on. Hamed peered in through a window. His eyes widened in surprise. In the middle of the living room, Mohi was playing the violin. His eyes were closed in concentration as he drew the bow over the strings expertly. He played flawlessly (完美无瑕地), so much so that it sounded like a recording. Hamed left quietly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1 When Teacher's Day came around, Hamed had a plan.
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Paragraph 2 As the last note ended, there was a moment of silence.
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【答案】When Teacher's Day came around, Hamed had a plan. It was the tradition of the school to have a concert for the teachers. Every class had to contribute an item. Hamed convinced the class to let Mohi perform. Short of ideas, the class agreed. On the day of the concert, both the teachers and students were surprised to see the school's clumsiest student walking on stage with a violin. When he started to play, the audience fell silent. Jaws dropped.
As the last note ended, there was a moment of silence. Then the audience erupted into thunderous applause. After the performance, shy and silent as Mohi was, he gave Hamed a big hug. Love may be silent, but it was always there. Since then, Mohi and Hamed have been best friends. With the encouragement of Hamed, Mohi has pursued his dream of being a musician. Not only do friends keep us company but also help us to be a better self.
【解析】
文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了笨拙且不修边幅的Mohi一直是同学们的笑料,但好友Hamed发现了Mohi的小提琴天赋,在Hamed的举荐下,Mohi在教师节音乐会上进行了表演,Mohi得到了同学们的认可并成了轰动一时的名人。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当教师节来临的时候,哈默德有了一个计划。”可知,第一段可描写Hamed说服全班同学让Mohi表演,Mohi的表演惊艳四座。
②由第二段首句内容“最后一个音符结束时,大家进行了片刻的沉默”可知,第二段可描写表演结束后Mohi得到了大家的掌声并和Hamed成为好朋友。
2.续写线索:贡献节目——Hamed说服同学让Mohi表演——老师和同学感到惊讶——大家为Mohi鼓掌——Mohi给Hamed一个拥抱——在Hamed的鼓励下,Mohi追求梦想
3.词汇激活:
①行为类
贡献:contribute/devote
说服:convince/persuade
给……一个拥抱:give sb. a hug/embrace sb.
追求:pursue/go in for
②情绪类
惊讶的:surprised/astonished
害羞的:shy/bashful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]When he started to play, the audience fell silent.(when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]Not only do friends keep us company but also help us to be a better self.(not only置于句首,使用部分倒装)
06
Risha loved school. However, there was one class Risha worried about more than any other — art. She didn’t know why she just wasn’t any good at drawing, painting, or cutting.
Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. “Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art competition.” she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Risha liked her a lot. But this announcement made Risha nervous. “Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to show in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying.” Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke while Risha found herself sinking lower in her chair.
Risha had the whole weekend to work on her project, but she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Risha felt frightened, so after school Risha asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper instead of doing an art project.
“I understand this project scared you, Risha,” Ms. Clay said. “Just remember, you can create any kind of art you want.” Ms. Clay smiled at her. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings — it isn’t always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can’t wait to see it.”
When Risha arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay’s words. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings.” Risha wrote the word “terrified” on her paper. She crumpled (弄皱) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Risha stared at the crumpled ball.
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On Friday, Risha carefully carried her project into the library.
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【答案】Then Risha stared at the crumpled ball. It reminded her of a snowball. Suddenly an idea struck her. Why not create a winter wonderland out of crumpled paper? Risha didn’t have to draw or paint or even cut. Risha made many paper balls, glued them all together, and placed them on a big piece of hard paper to form a snowman. The snowman wore a hat made of black paper and a scarf made of red paper. Her finished project was really wonderful.
On Friday, Risha carefully carried her project into the library. She noticed the smile and the nods from teachers and other students as she put her work on a table. Ms. Clay walked over to Risha. “You have created a creative piece of artwork. I am so proud of you!” Ms. Clay said. Risha was proud of herself too. Her pride grew when Ms. Clay placed a first-place star on her artwork. “Maybe I am a good artist after all,” Risha thought.
【解析】
本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Risha喜欢学校。然而,有一门课是Risha最担心的——艺术。她不擅长绘画或者剪纸。美术老师Ms. Clay宣布学校要举行一场艺术比赛,这个声明让Risha很紧张。所以放学后Risha问Clay女士,她是否可以写一篇艺术论文。在老师的鼓励之下,她开始了自己的创作。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后Risha盯着这个揉皱了的球。”可知,第一段可描写看到纸团后,Risha的感想和采取的行动。
②由第二段首句内容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品带进了图书馆。”可知,第二段可描写老师和同学们看到Risha作品后的看法。
2.续写线索:想起做雪球——完成项目——老师和同学表扬——感到骄傲
3.词汇激活
行为类
①创作:create /produce
②完成:finish/complete
情绪类
①微笑:smile/beam
②以……为骄傲:be proud of/take pride in
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. She noticed the smile and the nods from teachers and other students as she put her work on a table. (由连接词as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. Her pride grew when Ms. Clay placed a first-place star on her artwork. (由when引导的时间状语从句)