辽宁省沈阳市第七中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

沈阳市第七中学七年级下学期期中质量监测

**英语部分**

(试卷满分:90分考试时间:70分钟)

一、单项填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分;满分5分)

从ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Who is__boy behind the door? The one with umbrella.

A. a;the B.the;an C.the;a D.a;an

2.Lucy plays_________ violin well,she also likes playing________ basketball.

A.the, the B.the,/ C./,the D./,/

3.She likes__,but she never_others.

A.telling jokes, tells jokes about B. telling jokes, makes fun of

C.saying jokes, makes fun of D.telling jokes, plays fun of

4.______________moved to Shanghai three months ago.

A.The Black B.Blacks C. A Black D. The Blacks

5. Wash your hands before meals,_______you may get ill.

A.and B.or C.but D.for

6. French wine is made____________grapes. A lot of wood is made_______furniture.

A. of,from B. from, of C. of, into D. from, into

7. Kids, help__________to some food.

A. yourself B.yourselves C. myself D.you

8. Shenyang is_________the north of China.

A. on B.in C. to D.under

9. I was so tired that I soon_____.

A. fell down B.got up C.woke up D. fell asleep

10.----- I will go on a trip to Shanghai this summer holiday.

--_____________.

A.I'd love to B.Don’t worry C. Have a good time D. You are welcome

二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,BCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Animals are a very important part of the world.Oct. 4 is World 11_____. Day. It is a great 12_________.to remember our lovely friends.

Animals help keep nature in the13_______.way.For example, bees move pollen(花粉)and seeds among plants. If they don’t do this, things may14.growing and we would have no food to eat.

Animals can also tell 15_____.about our past. Studies on16______.show us human evolution(进化).

Today it is hard to imagine life 17_____.dogs. Guide dogs can help 18._____ people a lot. Some dogs can help their owners protect houses. If someone strange comes close to the house, they will 19.to scare them. Even some dogs can 20 small kids when their parents are not at home.

11. A.Animal B.Car C.Tree D. Water

12. A. month B.day C.year D. week

13. A.old B. right C. expensive D. wrong

14. A.stop B. continue C.keep D. start

15. A.us B. ourselves C.them D. themselves

16. A.cats B. dogs C. bees D. monkeys

17. A.with B. without C. like D. unlike

18. A.sick B.thin C. weak D. blind

19.A.bark B.say C.talk D. smile

20.A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look around

三.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30)

第一节:阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题中所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

A

Happy Music Club

Kids can learn how to sing and dance. Their teacher is Tom.He is from France.He can play two instruments -the guitar and the piano, and he plays them very well.His phone number is 5617-2236. Time: August 8th-19th Fee(费用):360 yuan

Save 30 yuan -----Coupon which you can use it if you are a new member. Age of kids: 4-15

Red Star Sports Club

You can learn basketball, football and volleyball here.The basketball teacher is Jim He is from England. The football teacher is Frank.He is from America The volleyball teacher is Sally. She is from Japan . Time:August 8th-18th(basketball)

August 19th-28th(football) September1st-10th(volleyball)

Fee: 300 yuan for each sport Age of kids :10-18

E-mail address: redstarsports @ sina.com

21. Jim is from_______.

A.France B. America C. Japan D.England

22. If Lily wants to learn volleyball and football,she needs

A.300 yuan B.270 yuan C.600 yuan D.540 yuan

23. The underlined word “Coupon probably means “_______"in Chinese.

A. 名片 B. 订单 C.优惠券 D.账单

24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Linda is 7 years old and she can learn football. B.We can call Sally at 5617-2236.

C.Frank can teach basketball from August19th to August 28th. D. Kids can learn volleyball from September 1st to September 10th.

B

Guo Xiaowen is a middle school student from Tianjin.She is sixteen now and she wants to be a fashion designer(时装设计师)Her dream is to see her designs on big fashion shows(时装秀).

Guo started to have an interest in drawing at the age of five . She likes making clothes for herself and her parents. She studies hard at school because she wants to learn design at Europe top fashion school in Milan,Italy. But she will return to China after the study, because she is the only child in her family and she doesn’t want to be far from home. Guo plans to work in Shenzhen She says there are many young people in Shenzhen to make their dreams come true.

In her free time, she enjoys listening to music. Sometimes she visits fashion shops and reads magazines. Guo thinks she needs to know about people before she becomes a good designer, so she travels a lot and looks at things around her with the eye of a designer.

25. What does the underlined word“return"mean?

A.Go away.B.Give back. C.Give away. D.Come back.

26. Why does Guo plan to work in Shenzhen? A.Because her home is in Shenzhen.

B. Because she wants to be far from her family

C.Because she thinks her dream can come true there.

D. Because there are many jobs on fashion in Shenzhen.

27.What can we know about Guo?

A. She wants to study in France. B.She loves listening to music.

C. Her dream is to become a painter.

D. She often goes shopping in her free time.

28. According to Guo, to be a good designer needs to _______________.

A.be good at music B. go to Shenzhen

C. have clothes like a designer D. learn about people

C

France is a big country in Western Europe. France is famous for art. Auguste Rodin(奥古斯特·罗丹)and Claude Monet(克劳德·莫奈)are great French artists.You can see some of their works in the world’s best-known museum. the Louvre in Paris. Today if you visit France, it’s easy to meet street artists in the center of the city. France is also famous for its different kinds of delicious foods such as bread, cheese, and so on. But the country is not perfect.Pick-pocketing(偷窃)happens a lot in Paris. They steal tourists money and bags. Many visitors feel unhappy about it.

Some of the best-known places in London are by the Thames(泰晤士河):the Big Ben clock on the north side of the river; the London Eye on the south side; and St Pauls

Cathedral(圣保罗大教堂),people had to build it again after the Great Fire of London

in 1666. The Thames is famous for art too.Some of the UK’s most well-known

artists have painted the Thames.

29. France is a big country in_______.

A. North America B.Asia C.Western Europe D. South America

30. France is not perfect because

A. there are too many tourists

B. there are too many museums

C.there are too many artists

D. there are too many thieves

31. Both France and the Thames are famous for_______.

A. art B.pick-pocketing C.back-packing D. food

32. Which did the Great Fire of London destroy(破坏) in 1666?

A.The Big Ben clock. B.St Paul's Cathedral.

C. The Louvre Museum. D. The Leaning Tower.

D

Trees are important. However, some of them are in danger and need to be taken care of as much as possible.There are some ways to save trees.

Use paper wisely. We can save trees by using paper in a right way. What can we do? Use both sides of paper when doing homework. Borrow books to read when you needn’t buy them. Never throw old books away but be kind to give them to others who need them. Instead of paper towels use cloth towels.

Plant trees. To save trees, it’s a great idea to plant them. Spring is the best season to plant trees. If everyone around us does it millions of trees will appear and make our world become green and beautiful.

Tell people to understand the importance of trees and help save trees.Try to write letters to people and ask them to use as little paper as they can.

33. How many ways are there to use paper wisely?
34. A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.

34. How can we save trees?

A. We can use both sides of paper when doing homework.

B. We can throw old books away.

C.We can use paper towels.

D, We can buy a lot of books to read when we don’t need them.

35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. All trees on the Earth are in danger. B. Trees can make our world beautiful.

C. To save trees, never buy books. D. Most people can’t understand trees.

36. The passage mainly tell us to_____________.

 A. why to save trees B. where to find trees

C. how to save trees D. when to plant trees

第二节:阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

E

Whales(鲸)are the largest animals on the Earth.They live in the sea but they are not fish. They can’t breathe under the water.37_________.Whales can swim as fast as 48 km per hour. 38.______________ Whales love to sing!They use this as a way to talk with others and also just for fun! Whales always live together. Every spring groups of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places.39.___________

Sadly, the number of whales is falling because people keep killing them to make things. If this goes on,we won’t see our animal friends in the future.40.___________

A. They feed on some fish.

B. So, they need to come to the surface(表面)of the water for air.

C.They are good swimmers.

D. It’s really important for us to protect them.

E. Each group goes to the same place every year.

四.阅读填空(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分)

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

Lucy, a 41.________________(France)girl, went on holiday with her parents to Italy. Her parents wanted to go to Italy by train,but Lucy preferred 42.________________(drive) her car to get there by 43._______________ (she). They visited many 44._________(interest) places in Italy, such as Colosseum in Rome,the city of Venice and so on. When Lucy and her parents arrived at the city of Pisa in Italy they saw one of the most beautiful 45.__________(tower) in Italy-the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The building of the tower began in 1173. It 46.__________(take)nearly 200 years to complete. It was her47.___________(three)time to go to Italy and she was happy

五，回答问题(共4小题，每小题2分;满分8分)

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Besides nucleic acid tests(核酸检测)now there is another way:COVID-19 antigen test kits(抗原检测试剂盒).People can buy them in stores and online then test for COVID-19 by themselves.

What are the differences between the nucleic acid tests and the antigen tests?

>Antigens(抗原) are like the“clothes"of a virus(病毒)，and nucleic acid is the gene(基因)of a virus.

>Antigen tests can show results much faster, in about 15 minutes.

>Antigen tests don’t need a lab(实验室).People can do them at home.

>When the amount of virus is small,the nucleic acid test can detect(检测)it but an antigen test cannot.

48. Where can people buy antigen test kits?

49.What are antigens like?

50.How soon can antigen tests show results?

51.Can people do the antigen tests at home?

六.综合阅读(共5小题，每小题2分;满分10分)

阅读短文，然后按要求完成52-56 小题。

Rebecca wants to know more about trees in our daily lives. She is interviewing Dr

Jones about trees.

Rebecca:(A) __________do trees help us, Dr Jones?

Dr Jones: They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They(B)(吸收有害气体)from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They’re major fighters (C)___air pollution.

Rebecca:I know trees also make our lives(D) more convenient.Many of the things in

our daily lives come from trees.For example. paper and pencils.

Dr Jones: You're right,Rebecca.(E) In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them.(F) Tea also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this

room.A lot of the furniture is made of wood Trees are really important in our daily

lives.

52. 在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词:___________ ___________
53. 写出文中画线部分(D)和(E)的同义词或近义词:___________ _______________
54. 将文中画线部分(F)改写为:Tea also_______ ________the leaves of trees.

55.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:56.从文中找出我们日常生活中来自树的两种文具____ _____

七.作文(20分)

假如你是李华，请给你的好友David写一封信，介绍你最喜欢或崇拜的人，可以是你的老师、朋友、家人，也可以是名人、抗疫英雄等，内容包括:

1. 外貌描述;

2. 格特征;

3.你的评价。要求;

●词数60-80，作文格式和开头已给出，不计入词数。

●字迹工整，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，语言准确规范。

Dear David,

I am happy to write this letter to you.

Yours, Li Hua

沈阳市第七中学七年级下学期期中质量监测答案

**英语部分**

(试卷满分:90分考试时间:70分钟)

一单项填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分;满分5分)1-5BBBDB6-10 DBBDC

二完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)11-15ABBAA 16-20 DBDAC

三.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分)21-24 DCCD25-28 DCBD29-32 CDAB33-36 BABC37-40 BCED

四.阅读填空(共7小题:每小题1分，满分7分)

41.French 42. to drive 43.herself 44.interesting 45.towers 46.took 47.third

五.回答问题(共4小题，每小题2分;满分8分)

48.In stores and online.(没有In，减一分)

49. They are like the “clothes” of a virus./The"clothes”of a virus.(clothes 有无”都得分)

50.In about 15 minutes.(没有about，减一分;没有In，减一分)51. Yes.

六.综合阅读(共5小题，每小题2分:满分10分)52. How; against53.easier; Actually54.is:from

55.take in harmful gases56. paper;pencils

七.作文(20分)