海南省海口市海口第十中学等部分校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份海南省海口市海口第十中学等部分校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明，请合理分配答题时间等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 2021-2022学年度第二学期
海口十中等八年级英语科期中考试检测题
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
特别提醒：
1．选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2．答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。
3．请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E
1．_______ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )6. A. It's too hard. B. Well done. C. Have a try.
( )7. A. Thank you. B. It’s true. C. Try your best.
( )8. A. Perfect. B. That’s a pity. C.I don’t think so.
( )9. A. I know. B. Yes ,I do. C. With pleasure.
( )10. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It’s interesting.
Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答11～12小题。
( )11. Where does Bill live?
A. In the north of the city B. In the west of the city
C. In the south of the city.
( )12. Who lives farthest from school ?
A. Bill. B. Mary C. Tom.
请听第二段对话，回答13～15小题。
( )13. What caused Malia to have a stomach ache ?
A. Some ice cream. B. Some medicine. C. Some apple pie.
( )14. When did Malia’s stomach begin to hurt ?
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night.
( )15. What is Betty ?
A. She is a doctor. B. She is a manager. C. She is a nurse.
Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )16. What does Mark like doing?
A. Reading. B. Drawing. C. Cooking.
( )17. How does Mark often talk to Joe?
A. By e-mail. B. By telephone. C. By Internet.
( )18. How did Mark get to London ?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
( )19. What did Mark buy ?
A. A scarf B. A painting. C. A pen.
( )20. Who did Joe buy a scarf for ?
A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His friend.
第二部分 笔试部分（100分）
Ⅴ.选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 21. Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones?________
The teacher says that the earth moves around the sun.
A. hear B. heart C. learn
( ) 22. If you _____ blue and yellow, you will get green.
A. [mɪks] B. [treɪn] C. [mɪs]
( ) 23. The correct sound of the underlined letter is______.
We can see many kinds of ancient things in the museum.
A. [s] B.  [ʃ] C.  [z]
(    ) 24. Jack spent too much time in ________ front of the computer. That’s why he got ________ headache.
A. the; a             B. the; 不填  C. 不填; a         
( ) 25. I find ________ hard to study math well, but I’ll try.
A. that      B. it    C. this         
(    ) 26. —Let’s do our homework together.
—I’d love to. But I ________ it，I _______ it one hour ago.
A. have finished; finish      B. finished; have finished C. have finished; finished       
(    ) 27. It’s not good for our health to have a meal with too much_______.
A. vegetables         B. fruit C. salt  
(    ) 28. Your idea _________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work.
A. smells     B. feels       C. sounds         
(    ) 29. ________ of the students goes to school by bus. They ride to school.
A. Some         B. Both         C. None
(    ) 30. The girl got up _______ late _________ catch the early bus this morning.
A. so； that        B. such; that      C.  too; to
(    ) 31. The scientists ________ a new star outside the Galaxy.
A. invented       B. created    C. discovered     
(    ) 32. _______ terrible news we got last Thursday! We had to stay at home and studied on line because of COVID_19.
A. How       B. What a      C. What
(    ) 33. — Did you borrow the book the day before yesterday?
—Yes .I ________ it for two days.
A. have kept            B. have borrowed C. kept      
(    ) 34. You had better wake up Tom at 6:30, _____ he will be late for the match.
A. but              B. or  C. so
( ) 35. — Is your teacher satisfied with your report?
—________. He said I could do it better.
A. Not usually          B. No problem C. Not really
Ⅵ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
If we want to live happily, we must have a healthy body first. 36 is very important to know that. Only by 37 ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic （精力充沛的）in studying and working and live a happy life.
How do we stay in a good 38 ? Physical exercise is the best way. We should take part in outdoor sports as soon as possible so that we can get closer to 39 and enjoy fresh air. The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed. I love sports .I always take a（an）40 part in physical exercise and I am in excellent condition . I seldom get 41 . I feel energetic even after I work a whole day. I shall 42 doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for our country.
However ,as the saying goes , “ Everything has two sides” , and doing sports is without exception （例外）. We may 43 other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when taking part in sports activities. What’s more, too much 44 can do harm to our health. So long as we are 45 enough, doing sports can do us nothing but good.
(    ) 36. A. It       B. This     C. That
(    ) 37. A. saying        B. keeping        C. doing
(    ) 38. A. heart         B. life  C. health
(    ) 39. A. island       B. nature C. journey
(    ) 40. A. important      B. different C. active
(    ) 41. A. happy      B. ill       C. excited
(    ) 42. A. give up        B. keep up   C. put up
(    ) 43. A. hurt        B. help  C. learn
(    ) 44. A. training       B. lesson        C. attention
(    ) 45. A. quick          B. easy        C. careful


Ⅶ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列两篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A) 
Speedy Gonzales is my favourite cartoon character. He is funny, smart and brave. Speedy Gonzales is from Mexico, so he can speak English and Spanish. He also runs very fast.
—Sarah
Both my cousin Jeff and I like Dexter. Dexter is a young boy. He has a secret laboratory. He makes things like robots, time machines, etc. Dexter has a sister called Dee Dee. Dee Deeseems (似乎) not clever, but she sometimes gives her brother good advice.
—Paul
My favourite cartoon character is Snow White. Her stepmother (继母) is very bad. She even tries to kill (杀死) Snow White. Later Snow White meets  seven dwarfs (小矮人) in the forest. They help her a lot. I like her because she is beautiful and kind.
—Daisy
My favourite cartoon character is Doraemon. He gets to a boy’s home by a magic machine. The boy’s name is Nobita and they become good friends. Every time Nobita gets into trouble, Doraemon helps him out. Doraemon is very lovely and he always makes me happy.
—Mark
( ) 46. How many kinds of languages can Speedy Gonzales speak?
A. One.                B. Two. C. Three.          
( ) 47. Dee Dee is Dexter’s ______.
A. sister                 B. aunt C. friend               
( ) 48. Who likes Snow White?
A. Sarah.                B. Paul. C. Daisy.               
( ) 49. What can we know about Nobita?
A. He is Doraemon’s friend.
B. He runs very fast.
C. He has a secret laboratory.
( )50. Which of the following words can describe both Dee Dee and Doraemon?
A. Shy.                     B. Brave C. Helpful.  
(B)
One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly (显然地) a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy.
The ticket woman asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, “Eight children’s tickets and two adults’ (成人的) tickets.”
The ticket woman told him the price.
There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket woman again told him the price.
It seemed that he didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my father took out a $20 note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”
The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father’s eyes, and said, “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
Although my father and I didn’t go to the circus that day, we were very happy.
( ) 51. What does the underlined word “impression” mean in Chinese?
A. 灵感          B. 印象  C. 责任         
( ) 52. How many tickets did the man need to buy?
A. Eight.          B. Ten. C. Twelve.       
( ) 53. The underlined words “the bad news” refer to the fact that ______.
A. the man lost his money
B. there were not enough tickets
C. the man didn’t have enough money
( ) 54. Hearing the writer’s father’s words, the man probably felt ______.
A. thankful        B. calm C. worried       
( ) 55. What can we learn from the story?
A. Be happy with what we have.
B. Helping others can make us happy.
C. Always ask for help when in trouble.

(c)
Mario was going to cut his birthday cake when his mother said, “Not so fast, Mario. I think you have one more gift coming.” “Really? What is it?” Mario asked.
His father walked to Mario’s chair. “Son, I have been waiting for this day to give you a very special gift. My father gave it to me when I was about your age. I have preserved it for years. Now I want to give it to you.” He then placed an old shoebox in front of Mario.
“This is my stamp collection(邮票收藏品),son,” his father said. “Your grandfather and I worked on it together. Now I want you to have it. We can go to the post office tomorrow after school, and you can pick out one of the new stamp sets to add to your collection.”
Mario tried to be excited about his gift, but he didn’t understand what was so great about a box of old stamps. “Thanks, Dad,” he said with a forced smile(勉强的微笑).
Then he noticed that his sister Felicia was looking at the stamps. “Look at this one!” she said excitedly. “It’ s from the year I was born(出生). Hey, Mario, here’s one from the year you were born, too!”
“That’s right,” said Mario’s grandfather. “All the stamps are from important years in our lives.”
Mario began to understand why the box was so important. He moved close to Felicia so that he could see the stamps better.
( ) 56. Who gave Mario a special gift?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister.
( ) 57. What does the underlined word “preserved” mean in Chinese?
A. 搜寻 B. 保存 C. 检查
( ) 58. When Mario knew what the gift was, he ________.
A. opened the box quickly
B. put it on the chair carefully
C. had no idea why it was special
( ) 59. What got Felicia excited?
A. She found some stamps that were special to her and her brother..
B. Mario liked the gift from her.
C. She found some stamps that were very expensive.
( ) 60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Mario liked collecting stamps.
B. Mario had a great birthday party.
C. Mario got a special birthday gift.
Ⅷ.补全短文（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists（沉溺于某嗜好之人）keep pets，watch birds，draw pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 61 . They collect everything from books and boxes to stamps.
Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. 62 .Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover（恢复）from illness. Hobbies give patients who can't move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about their diseases. 63 So people today have more time than ever before for hobbies.
64 Those who have developed（培养） hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time.
Sir William Osler，a famous Canadian doctor, expressed the value（价值）of hobbies by saying “65 .”
A. They like collecting stamps.
B. Hobbies can also help a patient（病人）to keep healthy.
C. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.
D. No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.
E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby.
F. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
G. Today more and more robots can help people do all kinds of things
61. ___________ 62.__________ 63.___________ 64. __________ 65.__________

Ⅸ．任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Many years ago，one man from each Chinese family must join the army（军队）because of wars. Mulan was a teenage girl in a faraway village of China and decided to join the army because her father was old and brother was still a kid.
Mulan cut off her long hair. She climbed on a family horse and rode it to join the Emperor's army.
After a few years, Mulan became the leader of the army because she was brave. Not long after that, Mulan became sick for a very badfever. When the doctor came out of Mulan's tent（帐篷），he knew the truth（真相）.
Just then, there was a war! And the war was over under Mulan's leading, and China was saved! After that, no one cared anymore that Mulan was a woman.
The King was so glad that the long war ended and said,“Mulan,stay with me in the palace（王宫），”he said. ＂Someone as smart as you would be of great help.”
“You are too kind, Sire, "she said. “But what I wish most of all is to go home and stay with my family.”
Mulan went back to her village. Everyone was happy to see she was safe. The person who had saved China was their own Mulan!
66.Who was Mulan？
________________________________________
67. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the second paragraph？
________________________________________
68. When did the doctor find out Mulan is a girl?
________________________________________
69. Why didn't Mulan want to stay in the palace?
________________________________________
70. What do you think of Mulan?
________________________________________

Ⅹ．综合填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。（每词限用一次）
hero art create one handsome



Have you ever heard of Huang Yulang? He is a very famous (71)________ in Hong Kong. Since he was 13 years old, he (72)________ a large number of cartoons, such as the cartoon series (系列)  (《龙虎门》). They are very popular with people and millions of copies of them have been sold in the last fifty years.《龙虎门》is Huang Yulang's most famous cartoon series. It（73）_____ came out in the 1970s. One of the famous (74 )________ in the series is Wang Xiaohu. His name means “Little Tiger”. He is a(n) (75)________ young man with a sense of justice (正义感).
71_________ 72._________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75._________


B) 根据短文内容及词首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文完整。
I am a writer from Germany. I enjoy travelling and I have a______(76) been to many countries. When I travel to a country, I always visit its places of interest (名胜古迹) and also try its delicious food. I have always wanted to visit China. Now I'm staying in a hotel in Tianjin and my d________(77) has come true. Tianjin is a beautiful city in the north of China with a population of about 15.6 million. People here are f________ (78) and helpful. I can speak little Chinese, b________(79) when I am in trouble, I can always get lots of help from them. I have even made friends with some Chinese. They would like to i________(80) me to their homes as their guest (客人). 
76__________ 77. _________ 78. __________ 79. ___________ 80._________
XI.81.写作（满分15分）
假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情 (COVID-19 pandemic) 对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。
要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；
2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；
3.更注重身体锻炼了；
4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；
5.你的看法……
要求：1. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
3. 词数：100左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：公共场所 public places病毒 virus (n.)  keep …from virus      口罩 facial mask (n.)        公筷 serving chopsticks (n.)
Dear Henry,
How is everything going? You asked me about how the COVID-19 pandemic has changed our living habits in your e-mail, and I’m glad to share with you the new changes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming





































答案
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画
1. We’ve lived here since January.
2. She usually wears a dress with hearts on.
3. He has practised swimming for two years, and he’s really good at it now.
4. Miss Green, I haven’t finished reading the book yet. Can you wait a few more minutes, please?
5. My sister Nicky often runs to keep healthy.
Ⅱ. 情景反应
6. Dad, I got the first prize in the speaking competition.
7. You cooked delicious food, Mary.
8. What do you think of your school life?
9. Could you please take a photo of my parents and me?
10. Why not go and watch a cartoon with us this afternoon?
Ⅲ. 对话理解
听第一段对话，选出能回答11、12小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
W: Bill, where do you live?
M: On Jiefang Street, in the north of our city.
W: Is your home far from school?
M: No. It’s close to school. What about you, Mary?
W: I live in the west of our city. It’s far from school. It’s 30 minutes by bike.
M: Tom lives farther than you. He goes to school by bus.
听第二段对话，选出能回答13~15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
M: Hello. This is Ryan. What can I do for you?
W: Hi, Ryan, this is Malia. I’m afraid I can’t come to work today.
M: What’s wrong with you?
W: I’ve got a stomach ache. I ate too much apple pie yesterday
morning and my stomach began to hurt in the afternoon. I didn’t sleep well all night.
M: Have you called your family doctor Betty?
W: Yes. This morning she came and gave me some medicine. I think it’ll work soon.
Ⅳ. 短文理解
(M) Hey, I’m Mark and Joe is my best friend. We have a lot in common. We both like travelling and reading. Although we live in different cities, we often talk with each other over the phone. Last summer, we decided to meet in London and spend a week visiting the city together. He chose to take the plane to London, and I took the train. We arrived in London on 9 July. Then we began our one-week journey in London. We visited many places and ate delicious food. I bought a beautiful painting in an old store. Joe bought a scarf for his mum and a pen for his dad. We had a wonderful time in London.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 DBEAC Ⅱ. 6-10 BAACA
Ⅲ. 11-15 ACCBA Ⅳ. 16-20 ABCBA

21-25 CABCB 26-30 CCCCC
31-35 CCABC 36-40 ABCBC
41-45 BBAAC 46-50 BACAC
51-55 BBCAB 56-60 BBCAC
61-65 CBGED
66. She was a teenage girl of China.
67. A family horse.
68. When she was ill/sick,the doctor find out Mulan is a girl.
69. Because she wanted to go home.
70. I think she is a brave and smart/clever girl.
71.artist 72.created 73.first 74.heroes 75 handsome
76.already 77.dream 78.friendly 79.but 80 invite