山东省济南市历城区2022年中考模拟考英语试卷（无听力）

这是一份山东省济南市历城区2022年中考模拟考英语试卷（无听力），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，阅读理解七选五，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择题部分 共80分
一、听力测试(共20小题，计20分)
A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. I’m excited abut it. B. Yu are speaking t fast.C. Riding a bike is relaxing.
2. A. D yu like it? B. Culd we hang ut? C. Is he an hnest by?
3. A. Kids shuld sleep well. B. Yu culd call him up. C. Students must study hard.
4. A. Have a gd trip. B. Depend n yurself. C. Dn’t eat in class.
5. A. What are they made f? B. Why d yu like pandas? C. Hw lng des it take?
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What did Jack d in the winter vacatin?
A. He studied at hme. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He played cmputer games.
7. Hw des Tm imprve his English?
A. By watching English mvies.
B. By wrking in a grup.
C. By studying with teachers’ help.
8. Why d they lve their chemistry teacher?
A. He is handsme. B. His lessns are interesting. C. He ften helps them.
9. Hw des the wman make her children lve reading?
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads alng with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
10. What’s the matter with the wman’s sn?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a tthache.C. He has a stmachache.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
11. Why des the by always get gd grades?
A. He is just lucky. B. His friends help him. C. He knws hw t study.
12. Hw many things des the by always d?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
13. What kind f place des the by always study in?
A. A nisy place. B. A crwded place. C. A quiet place.
14. What is the secnd thing?
A. Study in a quiet place. B. Have a clear desk. C. Study fr a lng time.
15. Hw lng des the by study befre a break?
A. Sixty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
D) 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16. Where was Victr frm?
A. England. B. Germany. C. America.
17. Where did Jan meet Victr?
A. In a hall. B. By a lake. C. At a party.
18. What did Jan agree t d?
A. G abrad with Victr. B. Write t Victr. C. Get married t Victr.
19. Why did Victr stp writing letters?
A. Because he was wunded.
B. Because he went abrad.
C. Because he was very busy.
20. Wh was the nurse?
A. She was Victr’s sister.B. She was Victr’s mther. C. She was Victr’s cusin.
二、单项选择 (共15小题，计15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. Hi, Mm is ________ mving film. It’s ppular these days.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. — The shes are nt the right ________ fr me. They are t small.
—Shall I get yu anther pair?
A. price B. clr C. size D. material
23. Children like ging bating in Hngshi Park ________ spring.
A. tB. inC. nD. frm
24. It’s necessary fr children t help ______ parents with husewrk.
A. hisB. herC. yurD. their
25. The wind is s ________ that we can’t g fr a walk.
A. bigB. heavy C. strng D. weak
26. Yu’re suppsed t knck n the dr ________ befre entering thers’ rm.
A. suddenlyB. cheaply C. quickly D. plitely
27. Dn’t be crazy abut cmputer games, ________ yur parents will be wrried.
A. and B. r C. but D. s
28. Dn’t ________ thers’ hmewrk. Yu shuld d it by yurself.
A. cpyB. fferC. cheat D. help
29. — ______did yur family stay in Jinan?
— Fr tw days.
A. Hw lng B. Hw much C. Hw ften D. Hw far
30. — ________ nice dress it is!
— Thank yu!
A. Hw B. What C. Hw aD. What a
31. — D yu ______ yur sn after schl?
— N. He cmes back hme n ft.
A. pick up B. wake up C. lk up D. set up
32. — Dad, culd I hang ut with my friend nw?
— N, yu ________. Yu haven’t finish yur hmewrk yet.
A. culdn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may nt
33. — I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer.
— Oh, I ________ a shwer at that time.
A. tk B. was taking C. will take D. am taking
34. — Culd yu tell me hw t use QR cde (二维码)?
— ________
A. N way!B. Sure, I’d lve t.
C. It desn’t matter. D. Yu’re welcme.
35. — Culd yu tell me ________?
— Sure. G n until yu reach the end. Yu can’t miss it.
A. which cuntry d yu cme frm
B. if is there a bus statin near here
C. hw I can get t Daming Lake
D. what’s yur favrite city
三、完形填空 (共15小题，计15分)
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jenny was a pretty five-year-ld girl.
One day when she and her mther were shpping at a grcery stre, Jenny saw a plastic pearl(珍珠) necklace priced at $2.50. Hw she wanted that necklace! When she asked her mther if she wuld buy it 36 her, her mther said, “The necklace is beautiful, but it 37 lts f mney. Let me tell yu 38 t d. I’ll buy yu the necklace, and when we get hme we can make a 39 f chres that yu can d t pay fr the necklace, Okay?” Jenny 40 , and her mther bught her the necklace.
Jenny wrked n her chres very 41 every day and sn she paid ff the pearls. Jenny lved thse pearls s much that she 42 them everywhere—t kindergarten, bed and even a shwer.
Jenny had a very 43 daddy. When Jenny went t bed, he wuld read Jenny stries.
One night when he finished stries, he asked Jenny t give 44 her pearls.
“Oh! Daddy, nt my pearls!” Jenny was s 45 that she almst cried. “But yu can have Rsy, my favrite dll. Okay?”
“I dn’t like Rsy and yu dn’t lve me 46 .” He pretended (假装) t be angry.
The next day, when Jenny’s father came in t tell her stries, Jenny 47 n her bed and her lip was trembling(颤抖). “Here, Daddy,” she said and put her belved necklace int her father’s 48 .
With ne hand her father held the plastic pearls and 49 he pulled ut f his pcket a bx. Inside it were real pearls. He had had them all alng. He was waiting fr Jenny t 50 the cheap thing s he culd give her the real ne.
A. fr B. with C. t D. in
A. spends B. pays C. takes D. csts
A. hw B. what C. when D. where
A. mistake B. list C. stry D. thing
A. agreed B. received C. refused D. cnsidered
A. slwly B. bravely C. hard D. alud
A. dressed B. wre C. gt D. put
A. healthy B. strict C. lving D. humrus
A. him B. her C. me D. them
A. excited B. serius C. embarrassed D. sad
A. in all B. after all C. at all D. fr all
A. sat B. is sitting C. was sitting D. has sat
A. hand B. neck C. pcket D. bag
A. anther B. ther C. thers D. the ther
A. get up B. give up C. use up D. turn up
四、阅读理解 (共20小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
I’m Cathy, a girl used t be very self-centered. But in the past tw years I have really changed. I have started t think abut thers befre thinking abut myself. I am happy that I am becming thughtful.
My change started when I was at Palmar Cllege. At first, I just wanted t get my degree and be left alne. I thught I was smarter than everyne else, s I hardly ever talked t anyne in my class. By the end f my first term, I was really lnely. S I tried t change myself. I started ffering t help when peple arund me were having truble. That was really a big step fr me. By the end f the year, I had several new friends.
A bigger cause f my new attitude, hwever, came when I tk a part-time jb at a Vista Nursing Hme. One ld lady there wh had Alzheimer’s disease became my friend. Every time I came int her rm, she was s happy because she thught I was her daughter. Her real daughter never visited her, s I tk her place. She let me see that making thers feel gd made me feel gd, t. When she died, I was heartbrken, but I was very grateful(感激的) t her.
I think I am a much better persn tday than I used t be, and I hpe I will nt frget these experiences. They have taught me t care abut ther peple mre than abut myself.
The underlined wrd “thughtful” in Paragraph 1 prbably means________.
A. wrried B. strange C. caring D. busy
52. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn why Cathy felt lnely?
A. She nly cared abut her study.
B. She was t shy t make friends.
C. She kept away frm her classmates.
D. She didn’t want t talk t her classmates.
53. The underlined wrd “That” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A. ffering t help thers B. truble that thers meet
C. making new friends D. her cllege life
54. Why was Cathy very grateful t the ld lady？
A. Because she was the ld lady’s real daughter.
B. Because the ld lady was happy t see her.
C. Because she fund a part-time jb with the help f the ld lady.
D. Because the ld lady made her realize that making thers happy is great.
55. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Never change yurself
B. Changing is an easy thing
C. Caring abut thers makes me happy
D. Sme useful ways t make friends
B
Ordinary Peple Wh Changed Histry
56. Why did Berners-Lee suggest cnnecting hypertext with the Internet?
A. Because he is a famus British cmputer scientist.
B. Because he likes t invent smething fr thers.
C. Because he wanted t thank the Wrld Wide Web.
D. Because he wanted peple t share infrmatin n the Internet.
57. Wh made Yusafzai realize the imprtance f educatin?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Her teachers. D. Her friends.
58. Yusafzai is a ________ girl accrding t the passage.
A. brave B. wise C. shy D. careful
59. Wh is interested in Rwling’s bks?
A. Single mms. B. Yung girls. C. Yung bys. D. Readers f all ages.
60. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Yusafzai was wunded because she went t schl.
B. Berners-Lee is the yungest persn t win the Nbel Prize.
C. Rwling had lived a hard life befre she became famus.
D. Rwling believed she wuld be sure t be successful.
C
When peple are lking fr infrmatin n the Internet, they use a search engine (搜索引擎). There are many very ppular search engines that peple usually use. Tw f them are Ggle and Yah. A new search engine t search fr infrmatin has recently started. It is called ChaCha.
ChaCha is different frm ther search engines. Peple are still able t search tpics n their wn. But with ChaCha, they can even talk t experts wh can help them find better infrmatin.
Sme peple wh have tried using ChaCha think they were talking t a rbt. One man wh wrks fr ChaCha said that peple are very surprised when they realize that they are talking t a real persn.
While using ChaCha, peple start their search much like ne with Ggle r Yah. Results will appear n the screen. But if smene needs mre infrmatin, they can click n “chat live with a guide.” This will cnnect them with smene wh is trained in the subject they are researching.
ChaCha faces a big challenge. Other search engines are already very ppular. Almst everyne already knws abut these search engines and hw t use them. A grup f cmputer users were asked sme questins abut search engines, but very few peple had ever heard f ChaCha. One f them tried it and liked it. He said he wuld try using it sme mre.
61. Hw many search engines are mentined in the passage?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
62. ChaCha is different frm ther search engines because peple can .
A. search tpics n their wn B. talk t a rbt
C. talk t a real expert D. start the search first
63. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A. Hw t use ChaCha.
B. ChaCha is useful.
C. Hw ChaCha was invented.
D. Peple like t use Ggle r Yah.
64. What’s the big challenge fr ChaCha?
A. It isn’t as gd as ther search engines.
B. Mst peple have never heard f it.
C. Nbdy likes it and uses it.
D. There are many prblems abut it.
65. What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing the passage?
T intrduce a new search engine t us. B. T teach us hw t search fr infrmatin.
C. T cmpare different search engines. D. T tell us which search engine is the best.
D
Why nt listen t sme Bach r Beethven while yu’re struggling t finish a task at wrk?
A survey f 2,000 UK wrkers shwed that half listen t music n the jb regularly. Sme f thse wrkers’ bsses encurage the practice, but thers are strictly against it, believing it hurts wrk perfrmance. S, British classical music statin Scala Radi and psychlgist Dr. Spelman set ut an experiment (实验) t decide if backgrund music hurts wrk efficiency (效率).
Fur ffice wrkers were asked t transcribe(抄写) tw 600-wrd sets f sng lyrics. The first set was transcribed with n music playing, while the ther was cmpleted with classical music playing in the backgrund.
The first task, cmpleted in silence, was cmpleted in an average time f 20 minutes and 59 secnds. Hwever, the secnd exercise with music was cmpleted in an average time f 17 minutes and 42 secnds.
“Music has a very pwerful impact n the brain. It affects md, mental (精神的) perfrmance and physical perfrmance,” says Dr. Spelman. “Many peple find that listening t certain types f instrumental music can help them d better in wrk.”
“If music has a calm, regular beat, it can actually help us t stay calm, reducing ur stress, and slwing ur heartbeat,” says Dr. Spelman. “This makes it easier fr us t fcus n the task at hand rather than entering int ‘flight r fight’ mde, in which it can be very difficult t think clearly.”
66. Dr. Spelman did an experiment in rder t .
A. imprve his wrk efficiency
B. shw listening t music is gd fr wrk
C. find ut what kind f music wrkers shuld listen t
D. find ut if backgrund music hurts wrk efficiency
67. Accrding t Paragraph 4, wrk efficiency with music can be imprved by .
A. abut 10% B. abut 15% C. abut 20% D. abut 25%
68. Accrding t the last paragraph, listening t classical music can’t help us .
A. reduce ur stress B. slw ur heartbeat C. becme cleverer D. fcus n ur task
69. What can we infer(推断) frm what Dr. Spelman says?
A. We shuld listen t music befre wrk.
B. We shuld be allwed t listen t music at wrk.
C. We shuld listen t different types f music.
D. It can be very difficult t think clearly while listening t music at wrk.
70. The passage is prbably frm .
A. a news reprt B. a sprts pster C. a stry bk D. a science magazine
非选择题部分 共40分
五、选词填空(共10小题，计10分)
A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
in lve better thers pssible
Wrld Hell Day, which started in 1973, falls n Nvember 21 each year. Anyne can take part (71) ______ it simply by greeting ten peple.
The main purpse f setting Wrld Hell Day is t say hell t peple and stp war. On this day, peple all ver the wrld shw their (72) ______ fr wrld peace by greeting.
Wrld Hell Day makes it (73) ______ fr anyne in the wrld t d smething fr wrld peace. Greeting t a stranger is a small thing, but thrugh it we can make a (74) ______ wrld. Remember t say hell t (75) ______ as much as yu can, nt just n Wrld Hell Day, but every day.
be put help becme seem
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
Have yu ever put yur ld clthes int the dnatin(捐赠) bx in yur neighbrhd? If nt, d it right away because the clthes dnatin (76) ______ mre and mre ppular in China nw.
“My mther ften clears ut the clthes which I n lnger wear. I think it’s a gd way (77) ______ thers. ” Lin Ta, a junir student says.
“That (78) ______ like a gd idea. Sme clthes in the bx are quite new. Peple can either wear them r use them t make new things such as handbags.” Mrs. Wang, an ld wman says.
Hwever, there are sme prblems abut clthes dnatin. Sme peple sell the clthes in the dnatin bx fr making mney instead f wearing them. What’s wrse, rubbish (79) ______ int the bx by sme peple. It (80) ______ the mst serius prblem since the bx was set.
We shuld take actin t make clthes dnatin better-rganized and help the peple in need t take the clthes away.
六、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题，计5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we knw, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. 81.________ Let’s lk at the wrds abut animals and plants. Mst expressins in Chinese abut the dg, fr example, “a hmeless dg”,“a mad dg”,“a running dg” and “a dg catching a muse”, have bad meanings. 82.__________ In English, peple use the dg t describe gd actins. Fr example, “Yu are a lucky dg” means yu are a lucky persn. And “every dg has its day” means each persn has gd luck smetimes. T describe a persn’s serius illness, they say “sick as a dg”. The wrd “dg-tired” means very tired. 83.__________ But in western culture, “cat” is ften used t describe a wman wh is cruel.
84.__________ Peple think the rse means lve, peace, curage and friendship. And the rse is the natinal flwer f England, America and many ther cuntries.
85.__________ We can learn abut many differences in cultures by cmparing hw sme wrds are used.
七、书面表达（25分）
A.情景运用(共5小题，计5分)
根据提供的图画和问题，分别写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。

86 87 88 89 90
86. What is the by ging t d tmrrw?
________________________________________________________
87. What did they d last weekend?
________________________________________________________
88. When were yu brn?
________________________________________________________
89. Hw d they usually g t schl?
________________________________________________________
90. What was Ann ding while Helen was listening t music?
________________________________________________________
B.作文（20分）
为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强劳动教育的实施意见，你们学校安排了丰富多彩的劳动教育活动。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda对你参加的活动很感兴趣，她发来邮件想了解有关情况。请你根据以下提示，给Linda回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 劳动的重要性；
2. 具体活动：做家务、志愿者活动……；
3. 你的看法。
注意：
1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
相关词汇：劳动 labr
Dear Linda，
I’m glad t hear frm yu. ______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li HuaTim Berners-Lee: Inventr f the Wrld Wide Web
Berners-Lee is a British cmputer scientist. In the late 1980s, he suggested a prject that cnnected hypertext with the Internet. His gal was t share infrmatin nline s that thers culd see it at any time f the day. Thanks t him, the Wrld Wide Web was invented.
Malala Yusafzai: Fights fr better educatin fr wmen
Brn in Pakistan, Yusafzai learned early abut the imprtance f educatin frm her father, a teacher at a girls’ schl. When the Taliban tk cntrl f her twn in 2008, they stpped girls frm ging t schl. Yusafzai publicly spke ut against it and was sht n the left side f her head. After recvery (康复), she refused t hide her fear, instead, using her vice t start the Malala Fund, a charity t make sure every girl has the chance t g t schl. At 17, she became the yungest persn t ever receive the Nbel Peace Prize.
J. K. Rwling: Inspired(激励) a new generatin(一代) f readers
Being pr, single(单身的) mm Rwling turned t wrk n the nvel she had been planning fr five years. She was nt sure abut her success. Harry Ptter and the Srcerer’s Stne was published in 1997 — her publisher didn’t believe a wman’s name wuld attract yung bys. Harry Ptter has brken sales recrds and attracted millins f readers f all ages.
A. Hwever, Chinese lve cats very much.
B. Sme wrds have different meanings.
C. It’s nt necessary t learn abut differences in cultures.
D. We can see differences when we pay attentin t the way wrds are used.
E. But in western cuntries, dgs are thught t be hnest and gd friends f humans.
F. The rse is regarded as a symbl f lve in bth China and sme Western cuntries.
G. The wrds abut plants and animals are used in different ways in different cultures.