2021年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题(无答案)
展开2020--2021学年开封市九年级英语中招第二次模拟测试卷
二、阅卖理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Happy Dragon Hotel in Beijing | |
Some of the reviews: | |
It’s located in the heart of the city, a couple of minutes’ walk to the underground station. The rooms are clean and the food is delicious. | |
My wife and I stayed here last month. I couldn’t think of a reason not to give it the full 5 stars. The room was exactly what I needed, though my wife thought it was a little small. The workers are helpful and speak excellent English. All in all, you won’t be disappointed here. | |
The beds are clean. The room is comfortable. There’s nothing to complain(抱怨) much about. It’s 10 minutes’ walk to Wangfujing. The most important thing is that it doesn’t cost much. It’s certainly a good choice for the young. |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1 ________ of the reviewers think the hotel is very good.
A. 5% B. 7% C. 24% D. 40%
2. People can _________ in the hotel.
A. use Wi-Fi for free B. have fun swimming
C. bring pets with them D. exercise in the fitness centre
3. ________ gave full stars to the hotel.
A. Toby Black B. Bill Smith
C. Anna Wilson D. Bill Smith’s wife4. What does Anna Wilson think of the hotel?
A. Clean but expensive. B. Cheap but comfortable.
C. Cheap but disappointing. D. Expensive but convenient.
5. What do we know about the hotel?
A It has a big free parking lot.
B. Most reviewers consider it excellent.
C. It’s close to the underground station.
D. Its workers are not good at speaking English.
B
When I was in high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me. I grew much taller than most of my classmates, but being so tall made me uncomfortable. In order to keep the focus (焦点) off me, I went along with the crowd who often played jokes on other kids at school. Being one of them gave me away to make sure that the jokes were directed at others, not me.
Once, I played a trick on a kid. Not only was he terribly embarrassed, but he also had to go to the school hospital.I thought it was going to be funny, but in fact no one thought it was.When my parents learned about this, they talked to me about “The Golden Rule ▲ ”: And I was punished for the hurtful way I had treated others.
“Be a leader who is a good example to others. If you want others to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so,” said Dad. He told me over and over again to be the leader that I was meant to be—to be a big man in my heart and actions, as well as in my body. Dad then taught me to set goals and to do my best at everything I decided to do. Finally, I made the school basketball team. And you may have heard of me. I’m Shaquille O’Neal, one of the tallest and heaviest players in the history of the NBA.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did O’Neal join the “bad” crowd?
A. Because nobody told him that it was not good.
B. Because he wanted to catch his classmates’ attention.
C. Because he could get huge pleasure by being one of them.
D. Because he was afraid others might make fun of his height.
7. What did people think of the trick?
A. Funny. B. Hurtful. C. Right. D. Relaxing.
8. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?A. It is when we hurt that we learn.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Treat others as you would like to be treated.
D. Sometimes we must lose ourselves to find ourselves.
9. What can we learn from the passage?
A. O’Neal has never regretted the trick.
B. At first, O’Neal didn’t want to take his father’s advice.
C. O’Neal has succeeded in setting a good example to others.
D. O’Neal’s parents were so disappointed that they gave upon him.
10. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A good reason to look up
B. Never play jokes on others
C. How to keep the focus off you
D. Being tall makes me feel good
C
Acupuncture is known as “zhenjiu” in Chinese. Growing up, I’d always considered it out of date. As we know, acupuncture treatment lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill can treat the same illness. But my experience made me change my mind.
Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain. My arm simply didn’t follow my brain’s instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine.
One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. “Rest for two months first and come back for an examination.” I felt great fear.
When I felt helpless, my friend, an acupuncturist in Sichuan, offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopsticks. Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How could these tiny needles treat illnesses? Is it magic? Or simply luck? I tried to find out.
Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2,000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow of “qi”. “Qi” flows through “jingluo” throughout the body.
Although acupuncture can’t treat all illnesses, at least it creates a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends all over the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Why does the writer mention “a pill” in Paragraph 1?
A. To give an example.
B. To start a new topic.
C. To make a comparison(比较).
D. To explain its importance.
12. What happened to the writer during the flight?
A. She had a bad dream.
B. Her fingers hurt seriously.
C. She couldn’t control her arm.
D. Her arm was painful for no reason.
13. Which of the following things can be used during acupuncture treatment?
A. B. C. D.
14. What do we infer from the passage?
A. The writer got well simply because of good luck
B. Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about it.
C. Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses.
D. When “qi” doesn’t flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Acupuncture has long gone out of date.
B. Acupuncture treatment is well worth a try.
C. Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine.
D. Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.
D
Do you know these fun facts? More than 3 billion people use the Internet;more than 200 billion emails are sent every day; the first computer mouse was made of wood...
___16___ What do you know about the history of computers?
___17___ Early computers could also do simple math like a calculator. In the 1930s, Alan Turing had the idea for a computer you could program to do different things.
___18___ In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home. In the 1980s, computer games were very popular. Lots of people bought computers just to play games. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web, which is a way to organize information on the Internet. ___19___
Today people can use smartphones to play games, send emails and go on the Internet. ___20___
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Computers can do lots of jobs. They can do math, store information, or play music. You can use a computer to write or to play games.
B. In 1958, Jack Kilby invented the microchip. Microchips are tiny but can store lots of information.They helped make computers smaller.
C. Now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites.
D. The first computers were very big. They were the size of a room! They were so big that people didn’t have them at home.
E. In the past a simple computer was the size of a room. Now it can go in your pocket!
三.完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
"Where is the university?" This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a ___21___ answer, for there is no wall to be found ___22___ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,___23___, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of ___24___ members are the students and ___25___ of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a ___26___ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ___27___ .It grew up by the river Grant, and the river once ___28___ the Cam. A ___29___ was built over the river as early as 875. ___30___ the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and ___31___ land was used for college buildings. The town grew much ___32___ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a ___33___ in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000.Many young students in ___34___ countries ___35___ to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
21. A. clean B. clear C. right D. real22. A. around B. in C. near D. by
23. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. libraries
24. A. their B. his C. its D. my
25. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers
26. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common
27. A. before B. ago C. later D. after
28. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked
29. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house
30. A. Because B. But C. And D. So
31. A. less B. fewer C. more D. bigger
32. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner
33. A. city B. college C. university D. country
34. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
35. A. stop B. hate C. hope D. need
四.语篇填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填在相应的答题线上。
right hear he when until stand if close five quite into what |
A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听器). Not ___36___ sure how to help her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better idea of her ___37___ loss(丧失).
“Here’s what you do” said the doctor. “ ___38___ about 40 feet away from her, and call her in a usual conversational speaking tone(音调)see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on ___39___ you get a reply.
That evening, the wife was in the kitchen, and he was in the yard. He said to ___40___, “I’m about 40 feet away, and let me see ___41___ will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”
No reply.
So the husband moved ___42___ to the kitchen about 30 feet from his wife, and repeated, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”
Still no reply.
Next he moved ___43___ the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and repeated, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”
Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.
So he walked ___44___ up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”
“Chicken! James, for the ____45____ time I’ve said that.”
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
In the early 1990s, the word Internet was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become ___46___ useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication ___47___ the history of mankind.
Communicating with others on the Internet is ___48___ faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.
Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of Internet. We can use search engines to find the information ___49___ need. Just type in a keyword and the search engine ___50___ give us a list of suitable websites to look at.
We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games visiting websites.
There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now.We can also listen to music and see films.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Carol and David work in the same company.)
Carol: Hi, David. Why are you so worried? ______51______?
David: I lost my bag. I remembered putting it on my table.
Carol: Really? ______52______?
David: Half an hour ago, I got to the office and put it on my table. My boss Cathy called me to her office. It was gone after I came back.
Carol: Bad luck. ______53______?David: Yes, my ID card. ______54______.
Carol: You’re going on business to Beijing?
David: Yes, Cathy informed me just now. Oh! ______55______. Thank goodness! I forgot putting it in my bookcase.
Carol: OK. You can buy the train ticket now. Have a good trip.
David: Thank you, Carol.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 父母对孩子总是倾注全部的心血。请以“My _________ and I”为题写一篇英语短文。短文应包含以下内容:
1.在你幼年时,他(她/他们)如何照顾你;
2.青春期的你和他(她/他们)有过什么样的隔阂、冲突;
3.在毕业之际,你想对他(她/他们)说些什么。
要求:1.先把题目补充完整;
2.文中不得出现本人真实信息;
3.词数80词左右。
My _________ and I
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