广西防城港市第二中学2022年初中毕业班中考模拟测试(word版无答案)

这是一份广西防城港市第二中学2022年初中毕业班中考模拟测试(word版无答案)，共13页。
 2022年4月初中毕业班中考模拟测试英语（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）注意事项：         1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图片中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。   A          B         C           D           E           F1.______     2._______      3.______      4. ______       5.________（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. It's spring.           B. It's Friday.       C. It's 9:20.7.A. She's tall and slim.     B. She's energetic.   C. She likes dancing.8.A. You're right           B. Not at all.       C. Sorry, I won't.9.A. Thanks.              B. With pleasure.    C. See you later.10. A. About 3 kilometers.    B.30 yuan.     C. By underground.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11～13小题。   11.What was Tom doing when the earthquake happened?     A. He was lying on the bed.    B. He was doing homework.  C. He was playing with his sister.12.Where did they hide?            A. Under the bed.    B. Under the table     C. Under the chair.13.What does the girl think of Tom?   A. Lucky.   B. Serious.    C. Calm请听第二段对话，回答第14～16小题。14.What does the man want to have a look at?      A.A sweater.   B.A jacket.     C.A pair of shoes.15.What colour does the man want? A. Black.  B. Green.      C. Blue.16.What does the man think of it?A. It's excellent.   B. It's a little small.    C. It's too large.请听第三段对话，回答第17～20小題。17.Where does Alice work now?A. In a middle school.    B. In a hospital    C. German company.18.Whom are they going to visit today?A. Mrs. Green.    B. Alice.     C. Tony.19.What presents may they bring to the person they are going to visit?A. A cake and some flowers.   B.A hat and a cake.    C. a hat and some flowers.20.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Relatives.    B. Classmates.    C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21.When will the school's English newspaper be set up?A. Next week.    B. Next month.     C. Next term.22. What does the speaker think of the idea of setting up the school's English newspaper?A. Wonderful.     B. Useless.    C. Boring.23.How many parts of the newspaper are mentioned by the speaker?A. Two.     B. Three.    C. Four.24.What will be shown in the Students' Activities part?A. Safety tips.    B. Important notices.    C. Wonderful moments.25.Which part of the newspaper welcomes students' works?A. Students' Writings.   B. News.    C. Students' Activities.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。A trip to the Sonoran DesertLocationIn the southeastern part of 26.______________ PhotosThe first one        I wear a hat and a pair of 27.___________, standing on the sand. The second one        In it is a snake.        I was nervous when I 28._________ into it at that time.The third one        In it is a 29._________ plant which can live for about 200 years.Warning Some small animals stay under the sand 29.___________ so pay attention when playing  二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31. —Thank you for helping me with my schoolwork.   —___________.I'm afraid not     B. Never mind     C. Don’t mention it32.Both of the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics won high________the world.A. praise    B. price    C. prize33.Please come in, Alice. Welcome to ________ house.A. her    B.my    C. your34.—Jack, you can't use the phone _______we are far from the gas station.—Sorry. I won't do that again.A. after    B. until    C. though35.You________tell anybody about this-It's a secret.A. can   B. must         C. mustn't36.—A China Eastern Airline plane with 132 people aboard crashed on the afternoon of March 21.—Yes. That's _______news I've heard this year.A. sad    B. sadder    C. the saddest37.Look out! Something ________ down the building.A.is falling   B. was falling    C. had fallen38.Chinese________by more and more people in the world.A. speaks    B.is spoken    C.is speaking39.Linda told me that IT________“Information Technology”. A. pays for    B. stands for    C. looks for40.—What is Mrs. Chen doing over there?—Oh, she is asking her students ______Shanghai or Jilin in the past fourteen days.A. when will they go to    B. that they have gone to    C. if they have ever been to三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。How do you stop a disease from spreading? A helpful 41.      is through quarantine（隔离）-the act of separating an infected person from 42._______ else for a period of time. Most recently, quarantine has been widely used to help stop the spread of COVID-19. However, this method has 43._____ for thousands of years.In a history book, it is mentioned that lepers（麻风病人）are kept 44.______ other parts of society. Similarly, when the Black Death began spreading across Europe in1346, many disease carriers were taken out of the cities and left to either get well or 45_______. Soon after, quarantine became an official disease prevention method.In history, quarantine has been introduced again and again to 46._______ the spread of diseases. In 1793, the US city of Philadelphia tried to stay away from yellow fever 47._______ quarantining sailors outside the city.Perhaps the most 48._____ quarantine example came from a cook. In the early twentieth century, Mary Mallon carried a type of bacteria（细菌）that caused typhoid fever（伤寒）. Though Mary never got sick from the49._______ herself, officials found over ten patients with typhoid fever had connected with her. They put her in quarantine and made her 50._______ never to cook for others again. But Mary broke her promise and was put into quarantine again-this time for the rest of her life.41. A. period        B. method          C. message         D. area42. A.no one        B. someone         C. anyone          D. everyone43. A. continued     B. developed        C. experienced      D. improved44. A. along with    B. different from     C. close to          D. far away from45. A. play         B. live              C. die             D. stay46. A. forget        B. prevent           C. protect          D. know47. A.by           B. in               C. on              D. of48. A. common      B. comfortable       C. famous          D. expensive49. A. business      B. interest           C. danger           D. disease50. A. refuse        B. promise          C. want             D. hope四、阅读理解（共20小题，51～55题每小题1分，56～70题每小题2分，共35分）                                     ASun Jingkun, a 97-year-old man fought in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. He won a first-class war medal and was congratulated by Mao Zedong personally in 1953, when he returned from the Korean battle field（战场）. On June 29,2021，Sun was given the July 1 Medal，an honor given to great Party members as the Communist Party of China celebrated its 100th anniversary.He said that even all these years later, he misses the soldiers who died on the battlefield the most. Years of fighting have left him with more than 20 scars（疤痕）on his body, and there is still a bullet（子弹） in his leg. Sun Meili said her father hardly watches war films because he said a real battle is far more terrible.Sun joined the CPC in 1949. When he left the army in 1955, he gave up the chance to stay in a city and returned tohis home in Shancheng Village, Liaoning Province. In the village, he tried his best to help the poor villagers. He said that as a Party member, as long as he was able to do something for the people, every position was the same.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51.Sun Jingkun was congratulated by Chairman Mao personally in 1953.52. Sun Jingkun won the July 1 Medal in June,2021.53.There is still a bullet in Sun's left arm.54.Sun often watches war films because he misses the the soldiers who died on the battlefield.55.When Sun left the army, he had a chance to stay in a city but he gave up. BChinaThe Shenzhou XIII manned spaceship returnedOn the morning of April 16, 2022, the Shenzhou XIII manned spaceship came back to the earthsuccessfully. The three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu had livedand worked at China’s space station core module（核心舱）for six months. During that period, theytried their best to complete every task perfectly. And Wang Yaping became the first Chinese womanto carry out a spacewalk.SingaporeRobocops patrol（巡逻）streetsSingapore government is trying out patrol robots to watch people's action. The robots areprogrammed to warm people taking “undesirable social action”. This includes parking bicycles in thewrong place. The robots are the newest tools that are used to watch and listen in to people. Somepeople think they do harm to people's privacy.Phnom Penh，Cambodia (柬埔寨）Students build a human-carrying drone（无人机）A group of students have built a drone that can carry a person. The students in the country'scapital, Phnom Penh, built the drone to control the city's traffic. They also said it could be used to putout fires in buildings. The drone can fly up to four meters off the ground for around 10 minutes.The UKThe world’s fastest lawnmower（割草机）After two years of testing, Tony Edwards has built the world's fastest lawnmower. Edwards is anmechanical engineer from Shropshire, the UK. Not only can the lawnmower race along at a GuinnessWorld Record speed of 143 miles per hour, but it can also cut grass.根据材料内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56．China launched(发射) the Shenzhou Ⅷ manned spaceship in______,2021.    A. April    B. August     C. October    D. December57.Where do robots help the police watch people's action?A. In China.    B. In Singapore    C. In the UK     D. In Singapore.58. I's best to use the word“_______” to describe the students in Cambodia.A. serious     B. creative    C. healthy    D. rich59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese astronaut1o carry out a spacewalk.B. The drone Can Ty up to ten meters of the ground,C. Edwards comes from Cambodia.D. It took Edwards two years to build the lawnmower.60. In which section of a magazine can you read the passage?A. Health and sports.         B. History and culture.  C. Science and technology.    D. Population and environment. CA very accidental chance, Professor Taylor and I went to the railway station tlo see someone off. He was a friend of Professor Taylor's and a relative of my family's.That day happened to be a weekend. The school was not far away from the railway station. Professor Taylor and my relative were quite old and my relative took a lot of luggage, so I decided to help him carry those heavy objects.After seeing him off, Professor Taylor and I were walking out of the railway station when we saw a crazy man coming up to us and blocking the way. We were stopped. His clothes were ragged（破烂的）and his hair was untidy. Thinking he was a beggar（乞丐），I took out a dollar and handed it to him. He looked at me with his eyes widely open and seemed to be a little angry. Then he turned his eyes to Professor Taylor and said carefully, "This old gentleman, I can see that you are a wise man. Could you tell me the story of Alexander the Great?”Then, I tried to push him away, but Professor Taylor stopped me and led him to a corner of the building. It took him about ten minutes to tell the story from the birth to the death of Alexander the Great. The “beggar" listened to the professor with great interest. Before leaving, he held Professor Taylor's hands, with tears running down his face,“ Thank you, I have asked a lot of people but only you told me the story!” I saw the professor give his hand a few hard shakes, too.On the way back, I asked Professor Taylor, “Is he a mad man?” The professor was silent for a moment, then said, “Perhaps he is, but first of all he is a human being.”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。61. Why did the writer and Professor Taylor go to the railway station?A. Because they needed to leave for a meeting.B. Because they wanted to go on a trip.C. Because they would see the writer's relative off.D. Because they planned to meet a beggar outside the railway station.62.The underlined word “blocking” mean“______ “in Chinese.A.挖掘     B.弄脏     C.疏通     D. 阻挡63.What did Professor Taylor do with the ragged man?A. He paid no attention to him.          B. He bought some new clothes for him.C. He gave him money to let him away.   D. He told him the story with patience.64.Which is the right order of the followings?a. Professor Taylor and I walked out of the railway station.b. I handed a dollar to the beggar.c. I helped my relative carry the heavy objects.d. The professor shook hands with theA. a-b-c-d    B. b-a -c-d    C. c-a -b-d     D. a-c-b-d 65.What did the writer want to tell us in this passage?A. How to tell a good story.          B. We should show respect to everyone.C. We must be careful with the beggars.     D. How to deal with the beggars.                                   DSticking to a vegan（素食的）diet might sound difficult, especially since many popular dishes have meat in them. Yet in recent years, veganism has become one of the fastest growing trends（趋势）in the world.According to HuffPost, over 3 million people in the United States are vegans. In the UK, about 542,000 people have chosen veganism over the past 10 years. What driving this growth in veganism? One reason might be that people want to protest the environment. According to a 2013 study by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, global meat manufacturing(加工) causes about 18 percent of the world’s greenhouse gas emission(排放). This is more then the world’s cars, trains and planes combined. According to BBC News, one reason is that many of today's young people believe it's wrong to kill animals for food, For many people, veganism simply means eating no meat, cheese or eggs, but going animal-free also applies (应用) to fashion and manufacturing. For example, leather is used to make shoes and clothing. Every year more than 1 billion animals, frrom cows to horses to snakes, are killed to make products from their skins. Now, many brands are looking for other materials.The sports brand Puma, for example, has made shoes out of pineapple leaves. Tesla, the US car maker, is said to be removing（去除）animal-based leather from its seats.So, if you're interested in protecting animals and saving the environment, you might want to give veganism a try.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66.How many people are vegans in the US?A. About 542,000.    B. More than 3 million.    C. More than 5 million.  D. More than 1 billion.67．What does the underlined word “This” refer to（指的是）？A. The number of people who want to protect the environment.B. The total number of the world's cars, trains and planes.C. The world's greenhouse gas emissions.D. The greenhouse gas emissions caused by global meat manufacturing.68. More and more people are choosing veganism because①they think eating meat is not healthy②processing meat pollutes the environment③they think we shouldn't kill animals④there are new materials to replace animal productsA.①②  B.②③   C.②④   D.③④  69. The examples in Paragraph 5 show thatA, some brands try to protect animals     B. some famous people are vegansC. veganism is popular all over the world  D. we can live on plants in the future70.What's the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people choose a healthy diet.B. To call on people to use cars less.C. To introduce the trend of veganism.D. To introduce a new material-pineapple leaf. 五. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框申选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将诸定答案的字母标号涂黑。A: Do you have any plans for the weekend, Alice?B:71.___________ So l guess I'll just stay at home. What about you, Joe?A: 72.______________________B: That's a good idea. Can you swim?A: Yes, I'm pretty good at swimming.B:73._____________A: 1 learned it when I was 4 years old.B: That's quite early. 74._____________A: I know a great place at the lake. Not many people know about it.B：But there’s no lifeguard（救生员）there，right？75.__________A: You're right. It's probably not a good idea to swim there. A. When did you learn to swim?B. By the way, where are you going to swim?C. I'm considering going to have fun in the water.D. If an accident happens, you can't get help quickly.E. The weather report says it will be hot this weekend. 第II卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。76.The English ___________（歌曲）you sang is so nice. What’s the name of it？77.Peter, could you_________（分享）your experiences with us？78. Sandy has just moved to Guilin. She feels a little________（孤独的）in the new city.79.Amy is hard-working and she_________(很少) TV on school night.80．Everyone_________( 除了．．．．以外）John and Tim was there when the meeting began．（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。81.This isn't Jane's notebook. __________ (she)is in her schoolbag.82.The man is a talented writer as well as a great __________(art).83.Are there any ___________(strawberry)in the basket?84.Why no___________(ride)a bike instead of taking the bus? It's good for your health and the environment.85.The nurses are very____________(friend) to these patients. （三）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方枢中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将各紫增写在各题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。 According to a notice from the Ministry of Education on Monday, August 30th,2021, students in first and 86._________gade should have no written exams. Also, students in other grades at primary schools should only have one final exam for every term. Middle schools are allowed to 87._______one test at the middle of the term and one at the end.Some schools have organized too many tests 88._______are too difficult. As a result, students have to study 89._________all the time and they have been under a lot of stress. It has been 90.________to students’ mental（心理的）and physical health and must be changed.According to 91.__________ notice, schools and classes should not organize weekly or monthly tests. Also, schools shot make sure the difficulty of the tests does not go above the national teaching plan. The exam should pay more attention to basic knowledge and 92._________and the number of questions based on rote（死记硬背）learning should be reduced.At the same time, the exam results should be divided into four to five grades without 93.________ the scores. The exam results will no longer be announced（宣布）in 94.__________. Instead, schools should tell parents and students the results95.__________a proper way. The scores can't also be used to decide which class a student will be in or where he should sit in class, the notice added.七、书面表达（共10分）志愿服务我先行，幸福温暖洒人间。利用课余时间积极参加志愿者服务活动是新时代中学生的责任和义务。假如你是张梅，是一名九年级学生，请根据以下的内容提示，以“My experience of being a volunteer”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你做过的志愿者工作和感受。要点提示：1．做志愿者的原因；2．介绍做志愿者的一次经历；3．做志愿者的感受。要求：1．内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息；3．词数80左右。My experience of being a volunteer————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————