2022年云南省昭通市昭阳三中中考英语模拟试卷(二)(无听力)
展开﹣I'd lve t, ____________ I have t d my hmewrk first.( )
A.rB.butC.sD.and
2.(1分)— D yu like t eat vegetables?
— Of curse.I ________ eat them every day.( )
A.almstB.hardlyC.neverD.perhaps
3.(1分)Jack bught _______useful bk._________bk is als very interesting.( )
A.an;TheB.a;TheC.the; AD.an; A
4.(1分)Chinese Cmmunist Yuth League(中国共青团)will celebrate their 100th birthday May 5th,2022.( )
A.nB.inC.atD.f
5.(1分)Why nt _________ yur teacher fr help when yu can't finish _________ the stry by yurself.( )
A.t ask; writeB.t ask; writing
C.ask; writingD.asking; t write
6.(1分)Cme n,children!Help __________ t sme __________.( )
A.yurself;meatB.yurselves;chicken
C.yurselves;beefsD.yurself;meats
7.(1分)Kathy is a kind ld wman wh ften ________ much mney t the pr.( )
A.gives tB.gives upC.gives awayD.gives in
8.(1分)Accrding t the traffic law,children under 12_____ride bicycles n the rad.( )
A.wn'tB.wuldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
9.(1分)Thse vlunteers visit sick kids in the hspital nce a mnth ________ them up.( )
A.t cheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheered
10.(1分)—Shall we g swimming tmrrw afternn?
— .I have t stay at hme t lk after my little sister.( )
A.Enjy yurselfB.I'm afraid nt
C.Excuse meD.It's up t yu
11.(1分)As we knw,________ yu study,________ yu will be.( )
A.the harder;the luckiest
B.the hardest;the luckiest
C.the harder;the luckier
D.the hardest;the luckier
12.(1分)﹣I can't wrk ut the math prblem.
﹣Tw heads are than ne. "Let s wrk tgether!
A.gdB.betterC.badD.wrse
13.(1分)The vlunteers gave away bks t the schl library last year.( )
A.five thusandsB.five thusand f
C.five thusands fD.five thusand
14.(1分)﹣D yu knw ?
﹣We can try t prduce less waste, reuse r recycle things.( )
A.why can we live a green life
B.hw can we live a green life
C.why we can live a green life
D.hw we can live a green life
15.(1分)—Ellen,what is yur classmate Mlly like?
—She's the kindest girl I've ever met.She never says ________ abut her friends.( )
A.smething badB.bad smething
C.anything badD.bad anything
二.完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
16.(15分)Ever since Shanghai started garbage srting (垃圾分类),ne prblem has bthered Shi Yuan.When peple thrw away wet waste (1) fd waste,they have t take the waste ut f the bag.This is nt easy t d.
Once,when Shi was thrwing away wet waste,he gt fd waste all ver his trusers.The(2) student frm Shanghai Wenlai Middle Schl decided t d(3) abut this.
He made a(4) garbage bag fr wet waste.The bag has a band f adhesive tape(粘贴带).When ne end f the tape is pen,the bag can be turned upside﹣dwn(翻转).Peple can hld the(5) end and easily thrw wet garbage int the trash can.
Shi had a hard time(6) the bag.He first used tape t help turn the bag ver.But the tape was a ne﹣ff prduct(一次性产品).He then remembered hw Pst﹣it ntes(便利贴) used weak glue(胶水).He tried weak glue fr the tape.Nw the tape can be(7) . "I want my garbage bag t be envirnmentally﹣friendly," Shi said.
Shi's idea(8) him a prize in the Shanghai Adlescents Science & Technlgy Innvatin Cntest.His bag was(9) a real prduct.He has sld ver 2 millin bags nline.On May 4,he started selling his bag in 11 supermarkets in Shanghai.
"Like many(10) kids,I'm als busy with hmewrk and I like t play.The nly difference is that I like t bserve (观察) life and find ways t make it easier," Shi said.
三.阅读理解 (共三节,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确的填“T”,错误的填 “F” ,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
17.(7.5分)The music Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing,a flk musician wh was brn in the city f Wuxi in 1893.His mther died when he was very yung.Abing's father taught him t play many musical instruments,such as the drums,dizi and erhu,and by age 17,Abing was knwn by his musical ability.Hwever,after his father died,Abing's life grew wrse.He was very pr.Nt nly that he develped a serius illness and became blind.Fr several years,he had n hme.He lived n the streets and played music t make mney.Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again,he cntinued t sing and play n the streets.He perfrmed in this way fr many years.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确的填"T",错误的填 "F")。
(1)The writer f Erquan Yingyue is Abing.
(2)Abing's mther taught him t play musical instruments.
(3)Abing was knwn when he was 17 years ld.
(4)Abing caught a serius illness and became blind after his father died.
(5)Abing played music in the city streets fr nly several years.
四.根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)
18.(10分)Whle Wheat(小麦) Apple Pancakes What yu need:2 cups f whle wheat flur(面 粉) 1/4 cup f vegetable il DIRECTIONS:1/2 teaspn f salt 2 large apples 2 eggs1 cup f butter(黄 油)In a large bwl,stir(搅拌) the flur and salt.Put eggs,il and apples int the flur.Heat(加热) a large pan ver medium heat.Put a large spn f batter(面糊) nt the pan and ck until the batter becmes dry.Then flip the pancake and ck till it becmes brwn n the ther side.When bth sides have a light brwn clr,the pancake is ready.Heat the butter ver medium heat and add it t the pancake.It makes the pancake taste mre delicius.
(1)The passage tells us hw t make .
A.bread
B.dumplings
C.pancakes
D.hamburgers
(2)Hw much vegetable il d yu need?
A.1 cup f it.
B.1/2 teaspn f it.
C.2 cups f it.
D.1/4 cup f it.
(3)T make whle wheat apple pancakes,yu need the fllwing things EXCEPT .
A.salt
B.milk
C.flur
D.butter
(4)What's the right rder f making pancakes?
①Put eggs,il and apples int the flur.②Add sme butter.
③Stir the flur and salt.④Heat the pan.
A.③①②④
B. ③①④②
C. ①②③④
D. ①④②③
(5)What des the underlined wrd "flip" mean in Chinese in the text?
A.油炸
B.迅速翻动
C.切碎
D.蒸煮
19.(10分)
(1)Hw much shuld a cuple with a child under 3 pay fr the all﹣day tickets?
A.¥540
B.¥360
C.¥600
D.¥120
(2)What cannt be bught in the gift shp and snack bar?
A.bks.
B.T﹣shirts.
C.Tys.
D.Fruits.
(3)Hw many kinds f ways t get t the theme park are talked abut in the passage?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
(4)Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.On Tuesdays and Thursdays,schl grups are welcme.
B.Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23 :30.
C.Yu can get t the park by the turist bus N.21.
D.A persn in a wheelchair can visit the park.
(5)Where can we pssibly find this passage?
A.In a strybk.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a language bk.
D.In a science magazine.
四.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
20.(7.5分)A well﹣knwn pem by Tang dynasty pet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景)in early April,"Rains fall heavily as Qingming cmes,and passersby with lwered spirits g." This scene takes place n Tmb Sweeping Day,als knwn as Qingming Festival.(1) It began in the Zhu Dynasty,ver 2500 years ag.Chinese peple celebrate it t remember and hnr their ancestrs.This year,Qingming Festival falls n April 5.Tmb Sweeping Day became a public hliday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.(2) (3) They put the flwers and fd in frnt f the graves.Sme may burn jss paper,as mney fr the dead.After that,they sweep the tmbs and cherish (怀念) the memries f their dead family members.
Tmb Sweeping Day gives us a chance t shw respect t ur ancestrs.(4) Tmb Sweeping Day is the beginning f the time fr utdr activities in China.(5)
A.Peple like Tmb Sweeping Day.
B.Peple have ne day ff fr that day.
C.On this day,families have a big meal at hme.
D.Tmb Sweeping Day is a traditinal Chinese festival.
E.Families ften g ut tgether r fly kites at this time.
F.This traditin als shws that family is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
G.On this day,families bring flwers,fd and wine t the grave sites (墓地) f their ancestrs.
五.写作 ( 共三节, 满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)
21.(1分)We will have kinds f activities t celebrate the birthday f PRC this year.( seventy)
22.(1分)The little girl is s smart.She can make a cake by withut help.(she)
23.(1分)Sam is quite sad abut lsing the race.Let's cheer up.(he)
24.(1分)We can see fewer in mst places f interest.(visit)
25.(1分)All f the students spent tw hurs ur class last Sunday.(clean)
六.将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)
26.(1分)Smking yur health, please give it up.(对…有害)
27.(1分)The students ften ask Mr Li fr sme advice n imprving .(英语口语)
28.(1分)On weekdays,we must schl befre 7:30 in the mrning.(到达)
29.(1分)We must learn t deal with the prblem by urselves waiting fr thers' help.(代替)
30.(1分)My grandparents live in the cuntryside,and I visit them twice a mnth.(至少)
七.书面表达(满分15分)
31.(15分)
Reading Helps Me a Lt
提示:高尔基曾说:"书籍是人类进步的阶梯" 我们可以通过阅读获取更多的知识,了解更广阔的世界,不断地成长。请以"Reading Helps Me a Lt"为题,用英语写一篇短文,分享一下你的阅读体验。
要求:l)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2)文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
3)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在木试题卷上无效。
参考答案与详解
一.单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.(1分)﹣Wuld yu like t g t the mvie with me?
﹣I'd lve t, ____________ I have t d my hmewrk first.( )
A.rB.butC.sD.and
【分析】﹣你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?
﹣我很想去,但我得先做作业。
【解答】根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。A. r 或者 B. but但是 C. s 所以 D. and.和。根据语境推测句意是"﹣你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?﹣我很想去,但我得先做作业。"可知应用转折连词but意为"但是。"but I have t d my hmewrk first. 但我得先做作业。其余三个均不符合句意。
故选:B。
2.(1分)— D yu like t eat vegetables?
— Of curse.I ________ eat them every day.( )
A.almstB.hardlyC.neverD.perhaps
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢吃蔬菜吗?
﹣﹣当然。我几乎每天都吃。
【解答】almst几乎;hardly几乎不;never从不;perhaps或许;根据句意,问"你喜欢吃蔬菜吗",回答"当然",可知是几乎每天都吃。
故选:A。
3.(1分)Jack bught _______useful bk._________bk is als very interesting.( )
A.an;TheB.a;TheC.the; AD.an; A
【分析】Jack买了一本有用的书.这本书也非常有趣.
【解答】答案:B.
根据Jack bught _______useful bk,可知本处是泛指一类东西故用不定冠词,useful的首音素为/juː/为辅音音素,故一空为a; 根据语境可知第二空中的bk是第一空提到的书,故是特指,所以应填the,故选:B。
4.(1分)Chinese Cmmunist Yuth League(中国共青团)will celebrate their 100th birthday May 5th,2022.( )
A.nB.inC.atD.f
【分析】中国共青团将于2022年5月5日庆祝其100岁生日。
【解答】n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;f属于。根据May 5th,2022"2022年5月5日"可知,在具体某一天用介词n。
故选:A。
5.(1分)Why nt _________ yur teacher fr help when yu can't finish _________ the stry by yurself.( )
A.t ask; writeB.t ask; writing
C.ask; writingD.asking; t write
【分析】当你不能独自写完这个故事时,为什么不向你的老师请求帮助?
【解答】答案:C;固定句式why nt d sth,为什么不做某事,表示用来提出某种建议等,注意nt后面接动词原形,finish后面一般接名词或者动名词作宾语,不接不定式,故选C.
6.(1分)Cme n,children!Help __________ t sme __________.( )
A.yurself;meatB.yurselves;chicken
C.yurselves;beefsD.yurself;meats
【分析】来吧,孩子们!随便吃些鸡肉吧。
【解答】help neself随便吃,句子是祈使句,根据children可知反身代词用yurselves;meat肉,不可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数名词;beef牛肉,不可数名词。
故选B。
7.(1分)Kathy is a kind ld wman wh ften ________ much mney t the pr.( )
A.gives tB.gives upC.gives awayD.gives in
【分析】Kathy是一个善良的老妇人,她经常捐钱给穷人。
【解答】give t给;give up放弃;give away捐赠;give in屈服;根据句意,Kathy是个善良的老妇人,可知她经常捐钱给穷人。
故选:C。
8.(1分)Accrding t the traffic law,children under 12_____ride bicycles n the rad.( )
A.wn'tB.wuldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
【分析】根据交通法,12岁以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车.
【解答】wn't不将会.wuldn't不将会.needn't不必.mustn't不允许.根据children under 12"12岁以下的儿童"可知,"不允许"在路上骑自行车.用mustn't.
故选:D.
9.(1分)Thse vlunteers visit sick kids in the hspital nce a mnth ________ them up.( )
A.t cheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheered
【分析】这些志愿者每月去医院看望一次生病的孩子,让他们振作起来。
【解答】t cheer不定式;cheer动词原形;cheering动名词/现在分词;cheered过去式。这里用不定式t cheer表示目的。
故选:A。
10.(1分)—Shall we g swimming tmrrw afternn?
— .I have t stay at hme t lk after my little sister.( )
A.Enjy yurselfB.I'm afraid nt
C.Excuse meD.It's up t yu
【分析】﹣我们明天下午去游泳好吗?
﹣恐怕不行。我不得不呆在家里照顾我的小妹妹。
【解答】A.玩得开心。B.恐怕不行。C.对不起。D.由你决定。根据句意,﹣我们明天下午去游泳好吗?﹣____。我不得不呆在家里照顾我的小妹妹。可知横线处填"恐怕不行"。
故选:B。
11.(1分)As we knw,________ yu study,________ yu will be.( )
A.the harder;the luckiest
B.the hardest;the luckiest
C.the harder;the luckier
D.the hardest;the luckier
【分析】众所周知,你学习越努力,你会越幸运。
【解答】the+比较级……,the+比较级为固定句式,意为:越……就越……,C选项两个单词都是比较级,符合句式结构。
故选:C。
12.(1分)﹣I can't wrk ut the math prblem.
﹣Tw heads are than ne. "Let s wrk tgether!
A.gdB.betterC.badD.wrse
【分析】﹣我解不出这道数学题。
﹣两个人的智慧总比一个人的好。让我们一起努力!
【解答】形容词比较级表示两者进行比较,句中明显的提示词than,其结构为"A…+比较级+than+B",表示A比B怎么样.形容词比较级构词法为在形容词加后缀﹣er,部分双音节词和多音节词的比较级为在形容词前加mre.本题根据句意让我们一起努力!可知两个人的智慧总比一个人的好,B 符合题意,
故选:B。
13.(1分)The vlunteers gave away bks t the schl library last year.( )
A.five thusandsB.five thusand f
C.five thusands fD.five thusand
【分析】去年志愿者们向学校图书馆赠送了五千本书。
【解答】thusand千,前面要用具体数字不用复数,即数字+thusand +名词复数,thusands f+名词复数" 数千……"表示笼统数字,即前面不能加具体数字。
故选:D。
14.(1分)﹣D yu knw ?
﹣We can try t prduce less waste, reuse r recycle things.( )
A.why can we live a green life
B.hw can we live a green life
C.why we can live a green life
D.hw we can live a green life
【分析】﹣﹣你知道我们怎样才能过上绿色的生活吗?
﹣﹣我们可以尽量减少废物的产生、再利用或回收利用.
【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除AB,后句回答的内容是方式,而不是原因,排除C.
故选:D。
15.(1分)—Ellen,what is yur classmate Mlly like?
—She's the kindest girl I've ever met.She never says ________ abut her friends.( )
A.smething badB.bad smething
C.anything badD.bad anything
【分析】﹣﹣﹣艾伦,你的同学莫莉怎么样?
﹣﹣﹣她是我见过的最善良的女孩。她从不说朋友的坏话。
【解答】形容词修饰复合不定代词位于复合不定代词的后面,故排除选项B和选项D,smething用于肯定句,anything用于否定句,根据never,可知选项C正确。
故选:C。
二.完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
16.(15分)Ever since Shanghai started garbage srting (垃圾分类),ne prblem has bthered Shi Yuan.When peple thrw away wet waste (1) B fd waste,they have t take the waste ut f the bag.This is nt easy t d.
Once,when Shi was thrwing away wet waste,he gt fd waste all ver his trusers.The(2) C student frm Shanghai Wenlai Middle Schl decided t d(3) D abut this.
He made a(4) A garbage bag fr wet waste.The bag has a band f adhesive tape(粘贴带).When ne end f the tape is pen,the bag can be turned upside﹣dwn(翻转).Peple can hld the(5) C end and easily thrw wet garbage int the trash can.
Shi had a hard time(6) D the bag.He first used tape t help turn the bag ver.But the tape was a ne﹣ff prduct(一次性产品).He then remembered hw Pst﹣it ntes(便利贴) used weak glue(胶水).He tried weak glue fr the tape.Nw the tape can be(7) C . "I want my garbage bag t be envirnmentally﹣friendly," Shi said.
Shi's idea(8) B him a prize in the Shanghai Adlescents Science & Technlgy Innvatin Cntest.His bag was(9) D a real prduct.He has sld ver 2 millin bags nline.On May 4,he started selling his bag in 11 supermarkets in Shanghai.
"Like many(10) A kids,I'm als busy with hmewrk and I like t play.The nly difference is that I like t bserve (观察) life and find ways t make it easier," Shi said.
【分析】本文主要讲述了14岁的中学生设计了一个特殊的垃圾袋。
【解答】(1)副词辨析。widely广泛地;mainly主要地;prbably可能地;gradually逐渐地。根据"wet waste"可知,湿垃圾的主要成分是食物垃圾,句意:当人们扔掉湿垃圾(主要是食物垃圾)时,他们必须把垃圾从袋子里拿出来。故选B。
(2)形容词辨析。14 years ld 14岁;14﹣years﹣ld错误表达;14﹣year﹣ld 14岁的,形容词;14﹣years﹣lds错误表达。根据"student"可知,需要形容词修饰名词,句意:这位来自上海文来中学的14岁学生决定为此做些事情。故选C。
(3)代词辨析。nthing什么都没有;everything一切东西;anything任何东西;smething一些东西。根据"Once,when Shi was thrwing away wet waste,he gt fd waste all ver his trusers.(有一次,Shi在扔掉湿垃圾时,裤子上到处都是食物垃圾)"可知,针对这种现状,他决定做一些事,句意:这位来自上海文来中学的14岁学生决定为此做些事情。故选D。
(4)形容词辨析。special特殊的;simple简单的;plastic塑料;clrful五彩缤纷的。根据"The bag has a band f adhesive tape(粘贴带).When ne end f the tape is pen,the bag can be turned upside﹣dwn(这个包有一条粘贴带。当粘贴带的一端打开时,袋子可以翻转)"可知,这个垃圾袋很特殊,句意:他为湿垃圾做了一个特殊的垃圾袋。故选A。
(5)名词辨析。tp顶端;side边;bttm底部;center中心。根据"When ne end f the tape is pen,the bag can be turned upside﹣dwn(当粘贴带的一端打开时,袋子可以翻转)"可知,握住底端就能够很容易把湿垃圾扔进垃圾桶,句意:人们可以握住底端,很容易把湿的垃圾扔进垃圾桶。故选C。
(6)动词辨析。make制作,动词原形;made制作,动词过去式;t make制作,动词不定式;making制作,动名词。have a hard time ding sth"做某事有困难",句意:Shi Yuan做这个垃圾袋很辛苦。故选D。
(7)形容词辨析。scientific科学的;useful有用的;reusable可重复使用的;unexpected出乎意料的。根据"I want my garbage bag t be envirnmentally﹣friendly(我希望我的垃圾袋是环保的)"可知,现在这垃圾袋是环保的,也就是能够重复使用,句意:现在粘贴带可以重复使用了。故选C。
(8)动词辨析。wins赢得,动词三单形式;wn赢得,动词过去式;beats打败,动词三单形式;beat打败,动词原形。根据" a prize(奖)"可知,获得了大奖,且是过去时态,句意:Shi Yuan的这一想法让他在上海市青少年科技创新大赛中获奖。故选B。
(9)短语辨析。turn ff关掉;turn ut结果是;turn n打开;turn int变成。根据"a real prduct(一个真正的产品)"可知句意:他的垃圾袋变成了一个真正的产品。故选D。
(10)形容词辨析。ther其他的;thers其他的人或物;anther另一个;the thers剩余的人或物。根据"kids"可知,像其他的孩子一样,句意:像许多其他孩子一样,我也忙于家庭作业,我喜欢玩。故选A。
三.阅读理解 (共三节,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确的填“T”,错误的填 “F” ,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
17.(7.5分)The music Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing,a flk musician wh was brn in the city f Wuxi in 1893.His mther died when he was very yung.Abing's father taught him t play many musical instruments,such as the drums,dizi and erhu,and by age 17,Abing was knwn by his musical ability.Hwever,after his father died,Abing's life grew wrse.He was very pr.Nt nly that he develped a serius illness and became blind.Fr several years,he had n hme.He lived n the streets and played music t make mney.Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again,he cntinued t sing and play n the streets.He perfrmed in this way fr many years.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确的填"T",错误的填 "F")。
(1)The writer f Erquan Yingyue is Abing. T
(2)Abing's mther taught him t play musical instruments. F
(3)Abing was knwn when he was 17 years ld. T
(4)Abing caught a serius illness and became blind after his father died. T
(5)Abing played music in the city streets fr nly several years. F
【分析】本文讲述了《二泉映月》由1893年出生于无锡市的民间音乐家阿炳创作以及阿炳的故事。
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)根据The music Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing,a flk musician wh was brn in the city f Wuxi in 1893.(《二泉映月》由1893年出生于无锡市的民间音乐家阿炳创作。)可知《二泉映月》的作者是阿炳。故答案为T。
(2)根据His mther died when he was very yung.Abing's father taught him t play many musical instruments.(他母亲在他很小的时候就去世了。阿炳的父亲教他演奏许多乐器。)可知"阿炳的母亲教他演奏乐器"表述错误。故答案为F。
(3)根据Abing's father taught him t play many musical instruments,such as the drums,dizi and erhu,and by age 17,Abing was knwn by his musical ability.(阿炳的父亲教他演奏许多乐器,如鼓、笛子和二胡,到17岁时,阿炳以他的音乐能力而闻名。)可知阿炳17岁时就出名了。故答案为T。
(4)根据Hwever,after his father died,Abing's life grew wrse.He was very pr.Nt nly that he develped a serius illness and became blind.(然而,父亲去世后,阿炳的生活变得更糟。他很穷。不仅如此,他还得了重病,失明了。)可知阿炳得了重病,父亲去世后失明。故答案为T。
(5)根据Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again,he cntinued t sing and play n the streets.He perfrmed in this way fr many years.(即使在阿炳结婚并重新有了家之后,他仍继续在街上唱歌和演奏。他以这种方式表演了很多年。)可知"阿炳只在城市街道上演奏了几年的音乐"表述错误。故答案为F。
四.根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)
18.(10分)Whle Wheat(小麦) Apple Pancakes What yu need:2 cups f whle wheat flur(面 粉) 1/4 cup f vegetable il DIRECTIONS:1/2 teaspn f salt 2 large apples 2 eggs1 cup f butter(黄 油)In a large bwl,stir(搅拌) the flur and salt.Put eggs,il and apples int the flur.Heat(加热) a large pan ver medium heat.Put a large spn f batter(面糊) nt the pan and ck until the batter becmes dry.Then flip the pancake and ck till it becmes brwn n the ther side.When bth sides have a light brwn clr,the pancake is ready.Heat the butter ver medium heat and add it t the pancake.It makes the pancake taste mre delicius.
(1)The passage tells us hw t make C .
A.bread
B.dumplings
C.pancakes
D.hamburgers
(2)Hw much vegetable il d yu need? D
A.1 cup f it.
B.1/2 teaspn f it.
C.2 cups f it.
D.1/4 cup f it.
(3)T make whle wheat apple pancakes,yu need the fllwing things EXCEPT B .
A.salt
B.milk
C.flur
D.butter
(4)What's the right rder f making pancakes? B
①Put eggs,il and apples int the flur.②Add sme butter.
③Stir the flur and salt.④Heat the pan.
A.③①②④
B. ③①④②
C. ①②③④
D. ①④②③
(5)What des the underlined wrd "flip" mean in Chinese in the text? B
A.油炸
B.迅速翻动
C.切碎
D.蒸煮
【分析】本文主要是向大家介绍做全麦苹果煎饼的具体做法.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据Whle Wheat(小麦) Apple Pancakes What yu need:全麦苹果煎饼你需要什么:可知本文是教做煎饼.故选C.
(2)D.细节理解题.根据Whle Wheat(小麦) Apple Pancakes What yu need:2 cups f whle wheat flur(面 粉) 1/4 cup f vegetable il全麦苹果煎饼你需要什么:2杯全麦面粉,1/4杯植物油.故选D.
(3)B.细节理解题.根据2 cups f whle wheat flur(面 粉) 1/4 cup f vegetable il DIRECTIONS:1/2 teaspn f salt 2 large apples 2 eggs1 cup f butter(黄 油)2杯全麦面粉,1/4杯植物油,说明:1/2茶匙盐2大苹果2个鸡蛋1杯黄油.可知没有用到牛奶.故选B.
(4)B.细节理解题.根据In a large bwl,stir(搅拌) the flur and salt.Put eggs,il and apples int the flur.Heat(加热) a large pan ver medium heat…Heat the butter ver medium heat and add it t the pancake.在一个大碗里,搅拌面粉和盐.将鸡蛋,油和苹果放入面粉中.用中火加热大锅…用中火加热黄油,加入煎饼中.故选B.
(5)B.词意推断题.根据 Put a large spn f batter(面糊) nt the pan and ck until the batter becmes dry.Then flip the pancake and ck till it becmes brwn n the ther side.将一大勺面糊放在锅上煮,直到面糊变干.然后flip煎饼,煮至另一边变成棕色.可推知是翻转的意思.故选B.
19.(10分)
(1)Hw much shuld a cuple with a child under 3 pay fr the all﹣day tickets? B
A.¥540
B.¥360
C.¥600
D.¥120
(2)What cannt be bught in the gift shp and snack bar? D
A.bks.
B.T﹣shirts.
C.Tys.
D.Fruits.
(3)Hw many kinds f ways t get t the theme park are talked abut in the passage? A
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
(4)Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.On Tuesdays and Thursdays,schl grups are welcme.
B.Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23 :30.
C.Yu can get t the park by the turist bus N.21.
D.A persn in a wheelchair can visit the park.
(5)Where can we pssibly find this passage? B
A.In a strybk.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a language bk.
D.In a science magazine.
【分析】本文向我们介绍了欢乐谷的相关信息。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据All﹣day ticket f Happy V alley:¥180/ persn(全天的欢乐谷门票:¥180 /人。)以及Tickets are free t peple ver 70 and under 3.(七十岁以上和三岁以下的人可免费入场。)可知,一对夫妻带着一个不到三岁的孩子购买全日票需要180+180=360元,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Lts f bks,T﹣shirts and tys.Yu will lve ur ice cream and fresh fruit juice.(很多书,T恤和玩具。您一定会喜欢我们的冰淇淋和新鲜果汁。)可知,可以买到书、T恤、玩具、冰淇淋和新鲜果汁,不能买到水果。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Take turist bus N.1和Take bus N.20,21,26 r 27.以及Take subway Line 1可知,文中提到了三种方式。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据The park is ttally accessible(可到达的) t peple with disabilities.(这个公园对残疾人完全开放。)可知,这个公园对残疾人完全开放。故选D。
(5)信息来源题。根据标题An amazing theme park:Happy valley(一个令人惊叹的主题公园:欢乐谷。)以及通读全文内容可知,本文向我们介绍了欢乐谷的相关信息。可以推测我们可以在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章。故选B。
四.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
20.(7.5分)A well﹣knwn pem by Tang dynasty pet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景)in early April,"Rains fall heavily as Qingming cmes,and passersby with lwered spirits g." This scene takes place n Tmb Sweeping Day,als knwn as Qingming Festival.(1) D It began in the Zhu Dynasty,ver 2500 years ag.Chinese peple celebrate it t remember and hnr their ancestrs.This year,Qingming Festival falls n April 5.Tmb Sweeping Day became a public hliday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.(2) B (3) G They put the flwers and fd in frnt f the graves.Sme may burn jss paper,as mney fr the dead.After that,they sweep the tmbs and cherish (怀念) the memries f their dead family members.
Tmb Sweeping Day gives us a chance t shw respect t ur ancestrs.(4) F Tmb Sweeping Day is the beginning f the time fr utdr activities in China.(5) E
A.Peple like Tmb Sweeping Day.
B.Peple have ne day ff fr that day.
C.On this day,families have a big meal at hme.
D.Tmb Sweeping Day is a traditinal Chinese festival.
E.Families ften g ut tgether r fly kites at this time.
F.This traditin als shws that family is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
G.On this day,families bring flwers,fd and wine t the grave sites (墓地) f their ancestrs.
【分析】本文讲述了清明节。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据上文A well﹣knwn pem by Tang dynasty pet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景)in early April,"Rains fall heavily as Qingming cmes,and passersby with lwered spirits g." This scene takes place n Tmb Sweeping Day,als knwn as Qingming Festival.(唐朝诗人杜牧的一首著名诗歌描述了四月初的一个悲伤场景,"清明来了,雨下得很大,路人情绪低落。"这一幕发生在清明节,也被称为清明节。)可知说的是清明节,结合选项,应说清明节是中国的传统节日。故选D。
(2)根据上文Tmb Sweeping Day became a public hliday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.(清明节在2008年成为中国大陆的法定假日。)可知说的是清明节在2008年成为中国大陆的法定假日,结合选项,应说那天人们休息一天。故选B。
(3)根据下文They put the flwers and fd in frnt f the graves.Sme may burn jss paper,as mney fr the dead.After that,they sweep the tmbs and cherish (怀念) the memries f their dead family members.( 他们把花和食物放在坟墓前。有些人可能会烧纸,作为给死者的钱。之后,他们扫墓,缅怀死去的家人。)可知说的是 他们把花和食物放在坟墓前。有些人可能会烧纸,作为给死者的钱。之后,他们扫墓,缅怀死去的家人,结合选项,应说在这一天,各家各户都会把鲜花、食物和葡萄酒带到祖先的墓地。故选G。
(4)根据上文Tmb Sweeping Day gives us a chance t shw respect t ur ancestrs.(清明节给了我们一个向祖先表达敬意的机会。)可知说的是清明节给了我们一个向祖先表达敬意的机会,结合选项,应说这一传统还表明,家庭是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选A。
(5)根据上文Tmb Sweeping Day is the beginning f the time fr utdr activities in China.(清明节是中国户外活动的开始。)可知说的是清明节是中国户外活动的开始,结合选项,应说在这个时候,很多家庭经常一起外出或放风筝。故选E。
五.写作 ( 共三节, 满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)
21.(1分)We will have kinds f activities t celebrate the seventieth birthday f PRC this year.( seventy)
【分析】今年我们将举办各种庆祝中华人民共和国七十岁生日的活动.
【解答】句意:今年我们将举办各种庆祝中华人民共和国七十岁生日的活动.表示几岁生日用序数词表示.
故答案为seventieth.
22.(1分)The little girl is s smart.She can make a cake by herself withut help.(she)
【分析】这个小女孩很聪明,她可以自己动手做蛋糕.
【解答】答案:herself.
根据The little girl is s smart.She can make a cake by﹣﹣withut help.(she)可知这个小女孩很聪明,她可以自己动手做蛋糕.句子考查by neself表示独自,单独,这里应该和she保持一致,用herself.故填herself.
23.(1分)Sam is quite sad abut lsing the race.Let's cheer him up.(he)
【分析】萨姆对比赛失败感到很难过。让我们让他振作起来。
【解答】根据cheer sb up使某人振奋,此处使用人称代词宾格。
故填:him。
24.(1分)We can see fewer visitrs in mst places f interest.(visit)
【分析】在大多数名胜中,我们能看到更少的游客。
【解答】visit参观,动词。这里形容词比较级fewer"更少的",修饰名词visitr的复数visitrs"游客"。
故答案为:visitrs。
25.(1分)All f the students spent tw hurs cleaning ur class last Sunday.(clean)
【分析】上周日所有的学生都花了两个小时打扫我们的班级。
【解答】spend+时间+(in) ding sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配,填clean的动名词cleaning"打扫"。
故答案为:cleaning。
六.将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)
26.(1分)Smking is bad fr yur health, please give it up.(对…有害)
【分析】吸烟对你的健康有害,请戒烟.
【解答】对…有害be bad fr,固定短语;根据句意"吸烟对你的健康有害,请戒烟"可知,要用固定短语be bad fr,要用一般现在时.
故答案为is bad fr.
27.(1分)The students ften ask Mr Li fr sme advice n imprving spken English .(英语口语)
【分析】学生们经常向李老师征求一些关于提高英语口语的建议.
【解答】英语口语spken English ,固定短语;根据句意"学生们经常向李老师征求一些关于提高英语口语的建议"可知,要用固定短语spken English.
故答案为spken English.
28.(1分)On weekdays,we must get t/ arrive at/ reach schl befre 7:30 in the mrning.(到达)
【分析】在工作日,我们必须在早上7:30之前到学校.
【解答】到达get t/ arrive at/ reach,动词短语;根据句意"在工作日,我们必须在早上7:30之前到学校"可知,在情态动词后面要用动词原形.
故答案为get t/ arrive at/ reach.
29.(1分)We must learn t deal with the prblem by urselves instead f waiting fr thers' help.(代替)
【分析】我们必须学会自己解决问题,而不是等待别人的帮助。
【解答】根据提示"代替"可知,instead f ding sth"而不是做某事/代替做某事"固定搭配。
故答案为:instead f。
30.(1分)My grandparents live in the cuntryside,and I visit them at least twice a mnth.(至少)
【分析】我的祖父母住在乡下,我每个月至少去看望他们两次。
【解答】根据提示"至少"可知,填介词短语at least。
故答案为:at least。
七.书面表达(满分15分)
31.(15分)
Reading Helps Me a Lt
提示:高尔基曾说:"书籍是人类进步的阶梯" 我们可以通过阅读获取更多的知识,了解更广阔的世界,不断地成长。请以"Reading Helps Me a Lt"为题,用英语写一篇短文,分享一下你的阅读体验。
要求:l)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2)文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
3)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在木试题卷上无效。
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think reading is useful fr me.我认为读书对我很有用。
I think +宾语从句,表示我认为……。
【高分句型二】
First f all,I can get a lt f knwledge frm reading.首先,我可以从阅读中获得很多知识。
can+动词原形,表示可以;能够……。
【解答】
Reading Helps Me a Lt
I am a student,wh pretty like reading.I like t read different kinds f bks ,such as humrus,scientific,literary and s n.(引出话题)As the ld saying ges ,bks are the ever buring lamps f accumulated wisdm.I think reading is useful fr me.【高分句型一】First f all,I can get a lt f knwledge frm reading.【高分句型二】Sme f them can nt be learnt frm schl.Meanwhile,reading helps me braden my minds and relax my bdy.Last but nt least,reading keeps me in a gd.It teaches me t be lenient t everything.Meantime,I can think ur wrld and ur lives.S,I think readig helps me a lt.(在哪些方面有帮助)
(1)A.widely
B.mainly
C.prbably
D.gradually
(2)A.14 years ld
B.14﹣years﹣ld
C.14﹣year﹣ld
D.14﹣years﹣lds
(3)A.nthing
B.everything
C.anything
D.smething
(4)A.special
B.simple
C.plastic
D.clrful
(5)A.tp
B.side
C.bttm
D.center
(6)A.make
B.made
C.t make
D.making
(7)A.scientific
B.useful
C.reusable
D.unexpected
(8)A.wins
B.wn
C.beats
D.beat
(9)A.turn ff
B.turn ut
C.turn n
D.turn int
(10)A.ther
B.thers
C.anther
D.the thers
An amazing theme park:Happy Valley
Lcatin:
In Overseas Chinese Twn,Shenzhen City,Guangdng Prvince
Tickets:
All﹣day ticket f Happy Valley:¥180/ persn
Night ticket f Happy Valley:¥60 /persn
Valid(有效的) between 18:30 and 22:00
Ticket f Happy Train:¥40 /persn
Tickets f Happy Valley and Happy Train:¥200 /persn
Tickets are free t peple ver 70 and under 3.
Gift Shp and Snack Bar:
Lts f bks,T﹣shirts and tys
Yu will lve ur ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
Hw t Get There:
Take turist bus N.1 running between Luhu Railway Statin and Happy Valley.
Take bus N.20,21,26 r 27.Then get ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin and walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
Take subway Line 1 (running between 6:30﹣23:30).Get ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin and leave frm Exit A.Then walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
Mre Infrmatin:
Schl grups are welcme n Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
The theme park is als available t rent fr birthday parties.
The park is ttally accessible(可到达的) t peple with disabilities.
Visit us n the website t place yur rder fr a grup in advance.
(1)A.widely
B.mainly
C.prbably
D.gradually
(2)A.14 years ld
B.14﹣years﹣ld
C.14﹣year﹣ld
D.14﹣years﹣lds
(3)A.nthing
B.everything
C.anything
D.smething
(4)A.special
B.simple
C.plastic
D.clrful
(5)A.tp
B.side
C.bttm
D.center
(6)A.make
B.made
C.t make
D.making
(7)A.scientific
B.useful
C.reusable
D.unexpected
(8)A.wins
B.wn
C.beats
D.beat
(9)A.turn ff
B.turn ut
C.turn n
D.turn int
(10)A.ther
B.thers
C.anther
D.the thers
An amazing theme park:Happy Valley
Lcatin:
In Overseas Chinese Twn,Shenzhen City,Guangdng Prvince
Tickets:
All﹣day ticket f Happy Valley:¥180/ persn
Night ticket f Happy Valley:¥60 /persn
Valid(有效的) between 18:30 and 22:00
Ticket f Happy Train:¥40 /persn
Tickets f Happy Valley and Happy Train:¥200 /persn
Tickets are free t peple ver 70 and under 3.
Gift Shp and Snack Bar:
Lts f bks,T﹣shirts and tys
Yu will lve ur ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
Hw t Get There:
Take turist bus N.1 running between Luhu Railway Statin and Happy Valley.
Take bus N.20,21,26 r 27.Then get ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin and walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
Take subway Line 1 (running between 6:30﹣23:30).Get ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin and leave frm Exit A.Then walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
Mre Infrmatin:
Schl grups are welcme n Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
The theme park is als available t rent fr birthday parties.
The park is ttally accessible(可到达的) t peple with disabilities.
Visit us n the website t place yur rder fr a grup in advance.
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