广东省深圳市宝安区2021-2022学年九年级下学期二模考试英语试题
展开2022.04
(满分75分,考试时间为70分钟)
★注意:请把所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡上相应位置,书写在试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每题1分)
There nce lived an elephant named Peter,wh was the mst frgetful elephant ever.Suzy,Peter's wife,was tired f Peter frgetting things.Peter didn't miss their ___1___ n purpse,but he wuld always end up frgetting.This made Suzy feel ___2___ in his life.One day Suzy said,“It is my birthday tmrrw and we will g ut fr ___3___.If yu're nt n time this time,we're dne fr gd.”
Peter was ___4___ he wuld upset Suzy again.There had t be a way fr him t remember.He tied a red ribbn(丝带)arund his trunk.He thught that next mrning when he wuld lk at the ribbn,it wuld ___5___ him f the dinner and he wuld nt miss it.That night Peter went t sleep thinking he was n t smething.
The next mrning when Peter ___6___ and lked at himself in the mirrr,he saw the ribbn.But he had frgtten what it was fr.Peter tried t figure ut what it was.He called all his friends asking if he made a ___7___ t anyne,yet there were nne.Sn night tk ver the sky and Peter decided that he wuld ask Suzy what the ribbn was fr.She must ___8___.
Peter rushed t Suzy but befre he had the chance t ask Suzy,she hugged him ___9___.He had arrived in time fr the dinner at last and they ended up having a very ___10___ night,full f laughter.
But Peter never fund ut what the ribbn was fr.
1.A.chanceB.trainC.plansD.lessns
2.A.less cnfidentB.mre usefulC.mre valuableD.less imprtant
3.A.funB.dinnerC.cffeeD.lunch
4.A.wrriedB.thankfulC.certainD.aware
5.A.freeB.warnC.accusedD.remind
6.A.fell verB.wke upC.passed utD.lay dwn
7.A.mistakeB.speechC.prmiseD.difference
8.A.rememberB.waitC.acceptD.guess
9.A.sadlyB.finallyC.angrilyD.happily
10.A.bringB.lvelyC.quietD.lnely
Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15题,每题1.5分)
A
One f the luckiest things in life is that smene ffers help when yu are in need.Such warm stries happen these days in ur city.
We've never depended n deliverymen fr ur daily needs s heavily as we d nw,when we wrk frm hme t stp the spread f the COVID-19.Sme f the deliverymen were afraid that they wuld nt be able t cme ut t wrk the next day if they went hme and fund an vernight lckdwn(封锁)in their cmmunities.S they chse t sleep under verpasses(天桥)r n park benches.Phts f them sleeping in thse utdr places were put nline.The next day,gvernment tk actin and ffered them free places t live in either at htels,at schls r at curier statins(快递站).
Anther recent case that shws rdinary peple are cared fr was abut a bun seller.The man left a message belw a pst n the Shenzhen Municipal Health Cmmissin's WeChat accunt.He said he had truble running his stre because f the recent spread f the COVID-19.Cmmunity wrkers in his area paid him a visit t see what they culd d t help.On the night f the same day,the man received an unexpected large rder frm his cmmunity.
There is a lng list f such small acts f kindness in almst every crner f the city.It tells us lve and care is pwerful t help us vercme the difficulties.
11.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A.striesB.cmpaniesC.cmmunitiesD.deliverymen
12.Why did sme deliverymen chse t sleep in utdr places?
A.Their cmpanies stpped them frm ging hme.
B.They wuld like t cme ut t wrk the next day.
C.They wanted t stp the spread f the COVID-19.
D.They discvered a lckdwn in their cmmunities.
13.Where can deliverymen live in fr free after the gvernment tk actin?
A.In hspitals.B.At schls.
C.Under verpasses.D.On park benches.
14.What did the cmmunity d t help the bun seller?
A.The cmmunity wrkers gave him a phne call.
B.The cmmunity wrkers left a message t him.
C.His cmmunity made an unexpected large rder.
D.His cmmunity ffered him free places t live in.
15.Why did the writer write this article?
A.T tell us lve and care can help us get thrugh hard times.
B.T invite us t d sme vluntary wrk when we have time.
C.T ask peple t take actin t fight against the COVID-19.
D.T encurage mre peple t help the deliverymen in need.
B
A wireless electrnic thermmeter(温度计)was develped by a Shenzhen-based high-tech cmpany.It has played an imprtant rle in COVID-19 preventin fr the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
The intelligent prduct,independently made by Shenzhen Refresh Intelligent Technlgy C.,weighs nly tw grams.It can mnitr surface bdy temperature every three secnds.It has helped prvide a safe envirnment during cmpetitins at the “Ice Cube.”
“As far as we knw,there is n smaller thermmeter than urs in the glbal market.Users can hardly feel the thermmeter while wearing it,” said Wang Lei,the vice president and marketing directr f Refresh.
“The wireless electrnic thermmeter is very small and cmfrtable t wear.It als has excellent temperature measurement accuracy(准确性).Our prduct was chsen because f its higher level f cnvenience and accuracy,cmpared with the infrared(红外线的)thermmeter,” Wang said.
The thermmeter's mnitring management system mnitrs the temperature f each staff and vlunteer in real time fr 24 hurs at the “Ice Cube.” Abnrmal bdy temperature will cause an alarm t wrk by sending messages t the management wrkers.
Wang said that the wireless thermmeter is mainly develped fr family users.Fr parents wh are nt with their sick children,they can knw f the children's bdy temperature changes at any time with the thermmeter thrugh the app.
16.What d we knw abut the intelligent thermmeter accrding t paragraphs 2 and 3?
A.It's the smallest thermmeter arund the wrld.
B.It can check peple's temperature per 3 minutes.
C.It's light enugh t make users feel that they wear it.
D.It was develped with the help f a freign cmpany.
17.Accrding t Wang Lei,why is their prduct chsen instead f the infrared thermmeter?
A.It's much smaller.
B.It's much cheaper.
C.It's mre cnvenient and mre accurate.
D.It's mre cmfrtable fr peple t wear.
18.When will the wireless thermmeter send messages t the management wrkers?
A.When the vlunteer begins wrking.
B.Befre the alarm makes a lud sund.
C.As sn as each staff is ready t wrk.
D.After it mnitrs abnrmal temperature.
19.Wh will mst prbably buy the wireless thermmeter?
A.Children.B.Parents.
C.Sprtsmen.D.Vlunteers.
20.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Families in China needs mre intelligent thermmeters.
B.Intelligent thermmeter is becming lighter and lighter.
C.Shenzhen-based high-tech cmpany develps a lt f new prducts.
D.Intelligent thermmeter supprts Winter Games' COVID preventin.
C
On Saturday,an underwater vlcan(火山)in Tnga erupted(爆发)in the Suth Pacific Ocean.Tnga is an island natin in the Suth Pacific cean,hme t abut 105,000 peple.The vlcan,knwn as Hunga Tnga-Hunga Ha'apai,is lcated ff the cast f Tnga.Even thugh the vlcan was underwater,it sent lts f gas,ash(灰烬)and stnes 12 miles int the sky.
It tk a while t get reprts frm Tnga because the event kncked ut internet service in the area.Like mst island natins,Tnga gets its internet thrugh a cable that runs deep under the sea.Experts say it's nt yet clear whether the cable was brken during the event r simply lst pwer.
A fur-ft wave hit the capital,Nuku'alfa.Peple in lw-lying areas were frced t g t higher grund.There are reprts f serius damage in Tnga.Many huses near the shre were flded.At present,the biggest danger is prbably frm the smke and ash frm the vlcan that has cvered much f Tnga.The ash makes the air dangerus t breathe,and it is believed t have plluted many surces f drinking water.
New Zealand and Australia have sent teams t Tnga t help ut.Sme f the teams will use airplanes t get a better idea f the damage acrss the island natin.The large clud f ash high abve Tnga is making it impssible t get a gd picture f what's happening in the area frm high in the air.
21.What infrmatin can we get abut the vlcan in paragraph 1?
A.It is underwater and in an island natin.
B.Mre than 105,000 peple live next t it.
C.It's quite far away frm the Suth Pacific Ocean.
D.It's under the cean and sent stnes int the water.
22.What des the underlined expressin “kncked ut” mean?
A.changedB.imprved
C.destryedD.brught
23.Which f the fllwing can we infer(推断)frm paragraph 3?
A.The ash frm the vlcan has cvered much f Tnga.
B.The ash makes the air in Tnga dangerus t breathe.
C.Huses in lw-lying areas were cmpletely damaged.
D.Peple in Tnga will be shrt f clean drinking water.
24.Why is it hard fr the teams t knw exactly what's happening in the area?
A.There is still a lt f ash in the air abve Tnga.
B.The airplanes cannt take ff because f the ash.
C.The teams dn't knw hw t take a gd picture.
D.The cluds in the sky stp the teams seeing clearly.
25.Where can we prbably read this article?
A.In a cmic bk.B.In a newspaper.
C.In a science fictin.D.In a fashin magazine.
第二节 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每题2分)
Having gd cmmunicatin skills is imprtant.Hwever,maybe sme f yu have truble cmmunicating with thers.___26___.With the help f the tips,yu'll be able t be a fantastic cmmunicatr.
___27___.
Be cnfident in knwing that yu can make cntributins t a cnversatin.Take time each day t be aware f yur pinins and feelings s yu can cmpletely express them t thers.Be brave t share yur ideas.
Practice.
___28___.Simple dialgues happen every day.New skills take time t develp,but each time yu use yur cmmunicatin skills,yu pen yurself t mre pprtunities.Practice makes perfect.
Use gestures.
These include gestures with yur hands and face.Make yur whle bdy talk.Usesmaller gestures fr a persn and small grups.___29___.
Develp gd listening skills.
Nt nly shuld ne be able t speak well,ne must listen t the ther persn's wrds carefully.___30___.It's a plite way t cmmunicate with thers.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了6个不同的APP,请根据以下五位主人公的需求,帮助他们选择合适的APP,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每题1.5分)
31.Jasn enjys cking and trying different delicius fd.Hwever,he is nt gd at cking nw.
32.Amy's mther's birthday is cming.Amy desn't knw what t buy fr her mther's birthday.
33.Li Wei is a Chinese wh likes travelling,but he can't speak very gd English.He plans t travel abrad this summer hliday.
34.Eden likes reading bks in his free time.He wants t find a reading app withut any advertisements.
35.Linda is fnd f taking phts and she prefers t make the phts lk better befre she shares them n the Internet.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题,每题1分)
A lng time ag,there was a mnster named Nian.Nian lved t visit a little village in China each year,and scare everybdy that he saw.He thught that was great __36__(funny).He liked t d this just when the new year began,t remind peple that Nian was still arund.
This __37__(prbable)wuld have gne n frever.But ne day,just by luck,ne f the villagers was wearing a red cat when Nian jumped ut and tried t scare him.Nian __38__(take)ne lk at the red cat and ran away.The villager was s frightened __39__ he drpped the heavy metal bucket which he had been carrying,It made __40__ hrrible nise.Nian lked fearfully ver his shulder,and began running even __41__(fast).
The villager tld everyne f his gd luck.His red cat had scared Nian.And the lud nise f the bucket had made him run away.This was gd news.The villagers spent several mnths __42__(prepare)fr the fight.When Nian appeared the fllwing year,everyne in the village ran __43__ the red banners(旗帜)and the lud rattles(拨浪鼓)they had made.They shk __44__(they)rattles and waved banners.And Nian ran away.The villagers never saw him again.
That's the reasn why peple in China believe the clr red means luck.And all the __45__(child)and many adults light firecrackers and make all kinds f nise n Chinese New Year's eve.This was t scare away Nian in the past,but nw it's a celebratin t welcme the new year.
IV.书面表达(15分)
为进一步加强深圳中小学劳动教育,促进五育并举,深圳中小学已从3月1日起独立开设劳动教育必修课。请你根据以下要点,写一篇关于劳动教育的短文,谈谈你对开设劳动课程的建议及你对开设该课程的理解。
要点:
1.开设课程的建议:
①开设剪纸、木工课;
②开辟屋顶农场,教学生种植蔬果;
③ ……
2.开设课程的意义:学会生活技能,参与社会活动。(请补充至少一条意义)
要求:
1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.要点齐全,可适当增加细节信息;
3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4.文中不能出现真实的姓名与校名。
参考词汇:
开设run课程 curse
木工 wdwrking屋顶农场 a rftp farm
Primary and secndary schls in Shenzhen have set up at least ne labr class per week starting frm March 1.
A.Have curage t say what yu think.
B.The gestures shuld get larger as the grups becme larger.
C.Wait fr the ther persn t finish speaking befre yu talk.
D.When yu have gd cmmunicatin skills,yu can be successful.
E.Develping gd cmmunicatin skills begins with simple dialgues.
F.Frtunately,there are sme tips t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills.
A.What's Wrth Buying is an app fr shpping guide fr Chinese.It fcuses n giving suggestins n high-quality prducts,famus brands and shpping stres.
B.WeChat Read is designed t wrk with WeChat.Yu can read eBks withut advertisements.Yu can als buy eBks fr yur friends as a gift thrugh WeChat.
C.Plec Chinese Dictinary is a very useful app t learn Chinese.Yu can lk up wrds by Chinese characters and Pinyin with fullscreen handwriting input.
D.Yummly is a mbile app that prvides different kinds f recipes(食谱).If yu want t learn hw t ck,yu can find sme useful infrmatin.
E.Translate lets yu quickly and easily translate yur vice and text int anther language.There are 11 languages inside the app.
F.Snapseed is a pht-editing app that prvides users with several different chices.Yu can edit yur phts as yu like with it befre yu share them n the Internet.
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