广西防城港市第二中学2022年初中毕业班中考模拟测试(word版无答案)

这是一份广西防城港市第二中学2022年初中毕业班中考模拟测试(word版无答案)，共13页。
英语
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。
2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共90分）
一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图片中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F
1.______ 2._______ 3.______ 4. ______ 5.________
（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到5个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. It's spring. B. It's Friday. C. It's 9:20.
7.A. She's tall and slim. B. She's energetic. C. She likes dancing.
8.A. Yu're right B. Nt at all. C. Srry, I wn't.
9.A. Thanks. B. With pleasure. C. See yu later.
10. A. Abut 3 kilmeters. B.30 yuan. C. By undergrund.
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11～13小题。
11.What was Tm ding when the earthquake happened?
A. He was lying n the bed. B. He was ding hmewrk. C. He was playing with his sister.
12.Where did they hide?
A. Under the bed. B. Under the table C. Under the chair.
13.What des the girl think f Tm?
A. Lucky. B. Serius. C. Calm
请听第二段对话，回答第14～16小题。
14.What des the man want t have a lk at?
A.A sweater. B.A jacket. C.A pair f shes.
15.What clur des the man want?
A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue.
16.What des the man think f it?
A. It's excellent. B. It's a little small. C. It's t large.
请听第三段对话，回答第17～20小題。
17.Where des Alice wrk nw?
A. In a middle schl. B. In a hspital C. German cmpany.
18.Whm are they ging t visit tday?
A. Mrs. Green. B. Alice. C. Tny.
19.What presents may they bring t the persn they are ging t visit?
A. A cake and sme flwers. B.A hat and a cake. C. a hat and sme flwers.
20.What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21.When will the schl's English newspaper be set up?
A. Next week. B. Next mnth. C. Next term.
22. What des the speaker think f the idea f setting up the schl's English newspaper?
A. Wnderful. B. Useless. C. Bring.
23.Hw many parts f the newspaper are mentined by the speaker?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
24.What will be shwn in the Students' Activities part?
A. Safety tips. B. Imprtant ntices. C. Wnderful mments.
25.Which part f the newspaper welcmes students' wrks?
A. Students' Writings. B. News. C. Students' Activities.
（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31. —Thank yu fr helping me with my schlwrk.
—___________.
I'm afraid nt B. Never mind C. Dn’t mentin it
32.Bth f the pening and clsing ceremnies f the 2022 Winter Olympics wn high________the wrld.
A. praise B. price C. prize
33.Please cme in, Alice. Welcme t ________ huse.
A. her B.my C. yur
34.—Jack, yu can't use the phne _______we are far frm the gas statin.
—Srry. I wn't d that again.
A. after B. until C. thugh
35.Yu________tell anybdy abut this-It's a secret.
A. can B. must C. mustn't
36.—A China Eastern Airline plane with 132 peple abard crashed n the afternn f March 21.
—Yes. That's _______news I've heard this year.
A. sad B. sadder C. the saddest
37.Lk ut! Smething ________ dwn the building.
A.is falling B. was falling C. had fallen
38.Chinese________by mre and mre peple in the wrld.
A. speaks B.is spken C.is speaking
39.Linda tld me that IT________“Infrmatin Technlgy”.
A. pays fr B. stands fr C. lks fr
40.—What is Mrs. Chen ding ver there?
—Oh, she is asking her students ______Shanghai r Jilin in the past furteen days.
A. when will they g t B. that they have gne t C. if they have ever been t
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Hw d yu stp a disease frm spreading? A helpful 41. is thrugh quarantine（隔离）-the act f separating an infected persn frm 42._______ else fr a perid f time. Mst recently, quarantine has been widely used t help stp the spread f COVID-19. Hwever, this methd has 43._____ fr thusands f years.
In a histry bk, it is mentined that lepers（麻风病人）are kept 44.______ ther parts f sciety. Similarly, when the Black Death began spreading acrss Eurpe in1346, many disease carriers were taken ut f the cities and left t either get well r 45_______. Sn after, quarantine became an fficial disease preventin methd.
In histry, quarantine has been intrduced again and again t 46._______ the spread f diseases. In 1793, the US city f Philadelphia tried t stay away frm yellw fever 47._______ quarantining sailrs utside the city.
Perhaps the mst 48._____ quarantine example came frm a ck. In the early twentieth century, Mary Malln carried a type f bacteria（细菌）that caused typhid fever（伤寒）. Thugh Mary never gt sick frm the49._______ herself, fficials fund ver ten patients with typhid fever had cnnected with her. They put her in quarantine and made her 50._______ never t ck fr thers again. But Mary brke her prmise and was put int quarantine again-this time fr the rest f her life.
41. A. perid B. methd C. message D. area
42. A.n ne B. smene C. anyne D. everyne
43. A. cntinued B. develped C. experienced D. imprved
44. A. alng with B. different frm C. clse t D. far away frm
45. A. play B. live C. die D. stay
46. A. frget B. prevent C. prtect D. knw
47. A.by B. in C. n D. f
48. A. cmmn B. cmfrtable C. famus D. expensive
49. A. business B. interest C. danger D. disease
50. A. refuse B. prmise C. want D. hpe
四、阅读理解（共20小题，51～55题每小题1分，56～70题每小题2分，共35分）
A
Sun Jingkun, a 97-year-ld man fught in the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea. He wn a first-class war medal and was cngratulated by Ma Zedng persnally in 1953, when he returned frm the Krean battle field（战场）. On June 29,2021，Sun was given the July 1 Medal，an hnr given t great Party members as the Cmmunist Party f China celebrated its 100th anniversary.
He said that even all these years later, he misses the sldiers wh died n the battlefield the mst. Years f fighting have left him with mre than 20 scars（疤痕）n his bdy, and there is still a bullet（子弹） in his leg. Sun Meili said her father hardly watches war films because he said a real battle is far mre terrible.
Sun jined the CPC in 1949. When he left the army in 1955, he gave up the chance t stay in a city and returned this hme in Shancheng Village, Lianing Prvince. In the village, he tried his best t help the pr villagers. He said that as a Party member, as lng as he was able t d smething fr the peple, every psitin was the same.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
51.Sun Jingkun was cngratulated by Chairman Ma persnally in 1953.
52. Sun Jingkun wn the July 1 Medal in June,2021.
53.There is still a bullet in Sun's left arm.
54.Sun ften watches war films because he misses the the sldiers wh died n the battlefield.
55.When Sun left the army, he had a chance t stay in a city but he gave up.
B
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56．China launched(发射) the Shenzhu Ⅷ manned spaceship in______,2021.
A. April B. August C. Octber D. December
57.Where d rbts help the plice watch peple's actin?
A. In China. B. In Singapre C. In the UK D. In Singapre.
58. I's best t use the wrd“_______” t describe the students in Cambdia.
A. serius B. creative C. healthy D. rich
59.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage
A. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese astrnaut1 carry ut a spacewalk.
B. The drne Can Ty up t ten meters f the grund,
C. Edwards cmes frm Cambdia.
D. It tk Edwards tw years t build the lawnmwer.
60. In which sectin f a magazine can yu read the passage?
A. Health and sprts. B. Histry and culture.
C. Science and technlgy. D. Ppulatin and envirnment.
C
A very accidental chance, Prfessr Taylr and I went t the railway statin tl see smene ff. He was a friend f Prfessr Taylr's and a relative f my family's.
That day happened t be a weekend. The schl was nt far away frm the railway statin. Prfessr Taylr and my relative were quite ld and my relative tk a lt f luggage, s I decided t help him carry thse heavy bjects.
After seeing him ff, Prfessr Taylr and I were walking ut f the railway statin when we saw a crazy man cming up t us and blcking the way. We were stpped. His clthes were ragged（破烂的）and his hair was untidy. Thinking he was a beggar（乞丐），I tk ut a dllar and handed it t him. He lked at me with his eyes widely pen and seemed t be a little angry. Then he turned his eyes t Prfessr Taylr and said carefully, "This ld gentleman, I can see that yu are a wise man. Culd yu tell me the stry f Alexander the Great?”
Then, I tried t push him away, but Prfessr Taylr stpped me and led him t a crner f the building. It tk him abut ten minutes t tell the stry frm the birth t the death f Alexander the Great. The “beggar" listened t the prfessr with great interest. Befre leaving, he held Prfessr Taylr's hands, with tears running dwn his face,“ Thank yu, I have asked a lt f peple but nly yu tld me the stry!” I saw the prfessr give his hand a few hard shakes, t.
On the way back, I asked Prfessr Taylr, “Is he a mad man?” The prfessr was silent fr a mment, then said, “Perhaps he is, but first f all he is a human being.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
61. Why did the writer and Prfessr Taylr g t the railway statin?
A. Because they needed t leave fr a meeting.
B. Because they wanted t g n a trip.
C. Because they wuld see the writer's relative ff.
D. Because they planned t meet a beggar utside the railway statin.
62.The underlined wrd “blcking” mean“______ “in Chinese.
A.挖掘 B.弄脏 C.疏通 D. 阻挡
63.What did Prfessr Taylr d with the ragged man?
A. He paid n attentin t him. B. He bught sme new clthes fr him.
C. He gave him mney t let him away. D. He tld him the stry with patience.
64.Which is the right rder f the fllwings?
a. Prfessr Taylr and I walked ut f the railway statin.
b. I handed a dllar t the beggar.
c. I helped my relative carry the heavy bjects.
d. The prfessr shk hands with the
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a -c-d C. c-a -b-d D. a-c-b-d
65.What did the writer want t tell us in this passage?
A. Hw t tell a gd stry. B. We shuld shw respect t everyne.
C. We must be careful with the beggars. D. Hw t deal with the beggars.

D
Sticking t a vegan（素食的）diet might sund difficult, especially since many ppular dishes have meat in them. Yet in recent years, veganism has becme ne f the fastest grwing trends（趋势）in the wrld.
Accrding t HuffPst, ver 3 millin peple in the United States are vegans. In the UK, abut 542,000 peple have chsen veganism ver the past 10 years.
What driving this grwth in veganism? One reasn might be that peple want t prtest the envirnment. Accrding t a 2013 study by the UN Fd and Agriculture Organizatin, glbal meat manufacturing(加工) causes abut 18 percent f the wrld’s greenhuse gas emissin(排放). This is mre then the wrld’s cars, trains and planes cmbined.
Accrding t BBC News, ne reasn is that many f tday's yung peple believe it's wrng t kill animals fr fd, Fr many peple, veganism simply means eating n meat, cheese r eggs, but ging animal-free als applies (应用) t fashin and manufacturing. Fr example, leather is used t make shes and clthing. Every year mre than 1 billin animals, frrm cws t hrses t snakes, are killed t make prducts frm their skins. Nw, many brands are lking fr ther materials.
The sprts brand Puma, fr example, has made shes ut f pineapple leaves. Tesla, the US car maker, is said t be remving（去除）animal-based leather frm its seats.
S, if yu're interested in prtecting animals and saving the envirnment, yu might want t give veganism a try.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
66.Hw many peple are vegans in the US?
A. Abut 542,000. B. Mre than 3 millin. C. Mre than 5 millin. D. Mre than 1 billin.
67．What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t（指的是）？
A. The number f peple wh want t prtect the envirnment.
B. The ttal number f the wrld's cars, trains and planes.
C. The wrld's greenhuse gas emissins.
D. The greenhuse gas emissins caused by glbal meat manufacturing.
68. Mre and mre peple are chsing veganism because
①they think eating meat is nt healthy
②prcessing meat pllutes the envirnment
③they think we shuldn't kill animals
④there are new materials t replace animal prducts
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④
69. The examples in Paragraph 5 shw that
A, sme brands try t prtect animals B. sme famus peple are vegans
C. veganism is ppular all ver the wrld D. we can live n plants in the future
70.What's the main purpse f the passage?
A. T help peple chse a healthy diet.
B. T call n peple t use cars less.
C. T intrduce the trend f veganism.
D. T intrduce a new material-pineapple leaf.
五. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框申选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将诸定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: D yu have any plans fr the weekend, Alice?
B:71.___________ S l guess I'll just stay at hme. What abut yu, Je?
A: 72.______________________
B: That's a gd idea. Can yu swim?
A: Yes, I'm pretty gd at swimming.
B:73._____________
A: 1 learned it when I was 4 years ld.
B: That's quite early. 74._____________
A: I knw a great place at the lake. Nt many peple knw abut it.
B：But there’s n lifeguard（救生员）there，right？75.__________
A: Yu're right. It's prbably nt a gd idea t swim there.
A. When did yu learn t swim?
B. By the way, where are yu ging t swim?
C. I'm cnsidering ging t have fun in the water.
D. If an accident happens, yu can't get help quickly.
E. The weather reprt says it will be ht this weekend.
第II卷（共30分）
六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
76.The English ___________（歌曲）yu sang is s nice. What’s the name f it？
77.Peter, culd yu_________（分享）yur experiences with us？
78. Sandy has just mved t Guilin. She feels a little________（孤独的）in the new city.
79.Amy is hard-wrking and she_________(很少) TV n schl night.
80．Everyne_________( 除了．．．．以外）Jhn and Tim was there when the meeting began．
（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
81.This isn't Jane's ntebk. __________ (she)is in her schlbag.
82.The man is a talented writer as well as a great __________(art).
83.Are there any ___________(strawberry)in the basket?
84.Why n___________(ride)a bike instead f taking the bus? It's gd fr yur health and the envirnment.
85.The nurses are very____________(friend) t these patients.
（三）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
public which rganize in skills harmful the giving secnd hard
根据短文内容，从方枢中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将各紫增写在各题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。
Accrding t a ntice frm the Ministry f Educatin n Mnday, August 30th,2021, students in first and 86._________gade shuld have n written exams. Als, students in ther grades at primary schls shuld nly have ne final exam fr every term. Middle schls are allwed t 87._______ne test at the middle f the term and ne at the end.
Sme schls have rganized t many tests 88._______are t difficult. As a result, students have t study 89._________all the time and they have been under a lt f stress. It has been 90.________t students’ mental（心理的）and physical health and must be changed.
Accrding t 91.__________ ntice, schls and classes shuld nt rganize weekly r mnthly tests. Als, schls sht make sure the difficulty f the tests des nt g abve the natinal teaching plan. The exam shuld pay mre attentin t basic knwledge and 92._________and the number f questins based n rte（死记硬背）learning shuld be reduced.
At the same time, the exam results shuld be divided int fur t five grades withut 93.________ the scres. The exam results will n lnger be annunced（宣布）in 94.__________. Instead, schls shuld tell parents and students the results95.__________a prper way. The scres can't als be used t decide which class a student will be in r where he shuld sit in class, the ntice added.
七、书面表达（共10分）
志愿服务我先行，幸福温暖洒人间。利用课余时间积极参加志愿者服务活动是新时代中学生的责任和义务。假如你是张梅，是一名九年级学生，请根据以下的内容提示，以“My experience f being a vlunteer”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你做过的志愿者工作和感受。
要点提示：1．做志愿者的原因；
2．介绍做志愿者的一次经历；
3．做志愿者的感受。
要求：1．内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息；
3．词数80左右。
My experience f being a vlunteer
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————A trip t the Snran Desert
Lcatin
In the sutheastern part f 26.______________
Phts
The first ne
I wear a hat and a pair f 27.___________, standing n the sand.
The secnd ne
In it is a snake.
I was nervus when I 28._________ int it at that time.
The third ne
In it is a 29._________ plant which can live fr abut 200 years.
Warning
Sme small animals stay under the sand 29.___________ s pay attentin when playing
China
The Shenzhu XIII manned spaceship returned
On the mrning f April 16, 2022, the Shenzhu XIII manned spaceship came back t the earth
successfully. The three Chinese astrnauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu had lived
and wrked at China’s space statin cre mdule（核心舱）fr six mnths. During that perid, they
tried their best t cmplete every task perfectly. And Wang Yaping became the first Chinese wman
t carry ut a spacewalk.
Singapre
Rbcps patrl（巡逻）streets
Singapre gvernment is trying ut patrl rbts t watch peple's actin. The rbts are
prgrammed t warm peple taking “undesirable scial actin”. This includes parking bicycles in the
wrng place. The rbts are the newest tls that are used t watch and listen in t peple. Sme
peple think they d harm t peple's privacy.
Phnm Penh，Cambdia (柬埔寨）
Students build a human-carrying drne（无人机）
A grup f students have built a drne that can carry a persn. The students in the cuntry's
capital, Phnm Penh, built the drne t cntrl the city's traffic. They als said it culd be used t put
ut fires in buildings. The drne can fly up t fur meters ff the grund fr arund 10 minutes.
The UK
The wrld’s fastest lawnmwer（割草机）
After tw years f testing, Tny Edwards has built the wrld's fastest lawnmwer. Edwards is an
mechanical engineer frm Shrpshire, the UK. Nt nly can the lawnmwer race alng at a Guinness
Wrld Recrd speed f 143 miles per hur, but it can als cut grass.