2022年重庆市南开中学九年级阶段测试卷英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年重庆市南开中学九年级阶段测试卷英语试卷(word版含答案)，共27页。试卷主要包含了-I'd like t knw等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）略.
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What great scientist Yuan Lngping is! We will remember him frever.
A. a B.an C.the D./
22The pening ceremny f Tky Olympics started 8 p. m. n July 23,2021.
A.in B. at C.fr D. since
23.My best friend and I ften g t the t read bks and newspapers n weekends.
A. library B.z C. cinema D. supermarket
24.Alice’s father encuraged t face the difficulties bravely.
A.she B. her C. hers D. herself
25.David is the__ persn in his family.His tw elder sisters are bth married.
A. lder B. ldest C.yunger D.yungest
26.-Have yu visited Chngqing Three Grges Museum? -Yes. I _it last summer vacatin.
A.visit B. have visited C. visited D. will visit
27.We are prud f ur Party,The year 2021 is its birthday.
A. hundred B. the hundred
C. hundredth D. the hundredth
28.-I have truble English,Ms. Steen.
-Why nt listen t smething interesting?
A.learn B. t learn C. learns D. learning
29.“Listen carefully in class, yu will fail the
exam!” This is what my teacher ften says t me.
A. and B.r C.but D.s
30.-I'd like t knw
-I'm nt sure. Maybe next August.
when yur brther will g back t America
when will yur brther g back t America
whether yur brther will g back t America
whether will yur brther g back t America
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案。
I grew up pr-living with my parents, six brthers and three sisters. We had little mney, but plenty f lve and attentin. I was happy and energetic. I understd n matter hw pr a persn was, he culd 31 affrd a dream.
My dream was t be a baseball player. When I was sixteen, I culd thrw a baseball fast and hit anything that mved n the field. I was als 32 : my high schl cach was Ollie Jarvis, wh nt nly helped me with training but als taught me hw t believe in myself.One particular stry with him changed my life frever.
It was the summer between my junir and senir years and a friend asked me t d a summer jb with him. This meant a 33 f making mney-mney fr a new bike and new clthes, and the start f saving fr a huse fr my parents. I wanted t have a try.
Then I realized I wuld have t tell my cach Jarvis that I wuld 34 summer baseball training. I asked my mther fr advice. She smiled and said,“If yu make yur bed, yu have t lie in it.”
35 I tld Jarvis, he was awfully mad. “Yu have yur whle life t wrk,”he said,“but yur playing days are limited(有限的). Yu can’t affrd t waste them. 36 are yu ging t make at this jb, sn?” “ $ 3. 25 an hur, I replied. “Well,is $ 3.25 an hur the price f a
37_?” he asked.
That questin made me realize the difference between wanting 38 right nw and having a lng-term gal.I decided myself t play baseball that summer and within the year I was chsen by the Pittsburgh Pirates and was39 a$ 20 000 cntract(合同). But I turned it dwn and decided t enter university.My baseball schlarship(奖学金)gt me 40 university.Finally,I signed with the Bstn Red Sx fr $ 1.7 millin, and bught my parents the huse f my dream.
31.A. hardly B. easily C. still D. even
B.surprised C.clever D. sad
B.chance C. habit D. lessn
up B.take dwn
C.give away D. give up
B.Befre C. When D. Until
ften B.Hw lng
C.Hw many D.Hw much
37.A. car B. bike C. dream D. huse
38.A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything
39.A. bught B.sld C.lent D. ffered
B. at C. thrugh D.after
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料，从AB、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
(A)
Are yu gd at cmputers? D yu want a jb that is challenging and makes a lt f mney?Please e-mail willcmputer@cmputersheinle.cm t find ut mre.
(B)
D yu want t wrk with children? Babysitter Wanted! I have three bys wh lve t play and read. They lve t make art, t, s I want smene wh is creative and talented. E-mail me at lvekids@helpmmheinle.cm, r call me at 247 - 9630.
(C)
D yu lve bks? The library is lking fr smene wh can wrk n Friday and Saturday nights. Befre Thursday,send an e-mail t Janet Chen (janet. chen@kidsheinle.cm) if yu are interested. Then cme t the library n Friday mrning and talk t her.
41.T take care f the bys, yu need t be .
A. gd at cmputers B. well paid
C. creative and talented D. a bk lver
42.The library needs smene wh can wrk .
A.n Friday mrning
B. n Friday and Saturday nights
C.n weekdays
D. every evening
43.The passage is prbably frm a .
A. newspaper B. guidebk
C. dictinary D. strybk
B
When I was in high schl,I entered an English speech cmpetitin. My listening and writing were excellent,but I culdn’t express my ideas clearly and fluently. S I always stayed up late practicing it.One day,I was s tired that I wanted t give up. My English teacher Mr. Smith nticed that and came t me. He said, “The pint isn't t win the cmpetitin. The pint is t learn t wrk hard at smething. That’s what yu’re getting ut f it.”After listening t his wrds, I cleared my mind and fcused n practice.Althugh I nly wn the third place, I had n regrets because I learned mre in the prcess f preparatin.
When I entered cllege, I majred in(主修) math while my favrite was histry. I had a hard time wrking ut different math prblems. I frced myself t learn as much as I culd frm such a challenging subject, which made me upset every day. At that time,Mr.Smith’s wrds came int my mind and encuraged me t keep ging.Even if I had n interest in the subject, it culd still teach me smething valuable.
What I understand nw is that I can either be miserable(痛苦的)，r I can be miserable but learn smething Thankfully, I chse the secnd. I have learned hw t see the value in everything and try t smile at everything.
44.The writer was pr at .
A. writing B. speaking C. reading D. listening
45.The writer had difficulty in cllege because .
A. he always failed in exams
B. he had t much hmewrk t d
C. he majred in a subject he didn't like
D. he was far away frm hme
46.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. I believed interest was the best teacher in learning.
B. I regretted entering the cmpetitin because I failed.
C. Mr.Smith thught the learning prcess was mre imprtant.
D. Mr. Smith helped me t chse the subject I learned in
cllege.
47.The writer expresses his idea by .
A. cmparing facts
B. sharing experiences
C. giving reasns
D. listing numbers
C
At sunrise, parks and ther public areas acrss China fill up with peple ding Taijiquan. Many think it’s a sprt, while there are thse wh call it a martial art(武术)S what exactly is Taijiquan and where des it cme frm?
Taijiquan, als knwn as Tai Chi, is ne f Chinas mst famus traditinal frms f martial arts.Martial arts can be external(外在的)r internal. Take Shalin Wushu fr example. It has a clear gal-t win a fight.The main fcus is n develping physical strength and striking speed. Actually,Shalin Wushu is n different than any ther heavy cntact sprt,like kickbxing(拳击). One careless mve can cause serius injury.. It fcuses n relaxed mvements. Anyne wh is gd at Taijiquan is able t mve easily, just like water. A Taijiquan master can always avid the ppnent’s(对手的) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the ppnent’s wn energy against himself.
There are different styles f Taijiquan, Wudang Tai Chi is ne f them. Wudang Tai Chi is said t have been invented by Zhang Sanieng. hang Sanfeng, a Taist mnk. Accrding t legend, he nce watched a snake and a bird fighting.He was s inspired by the skills used by each animal in their mvement, and then he made use f them t develp his wn martial art.
In present sciety, Tai Chi is supprted by the gvernment and is ften cnsidered the natinal sprt f the cuntry. It is practiced thrughut the wrld because f its benefits t health and stress, and fr thse wh master the art, it can als be useful when they need t prtec themselves.
48.The gal f Shalin Wushu is t .
A. stay healthy B. keep relaxed
C. beat thers D. shw ff
49.It is said that Zhang Sanfeng gt the idea f Wudang Tai Chi frm_____
A.wind B.water C. animals D. plants
50. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the_____?
A.Shalin Wushu can be gd fr yur health .
B. Shalin Wushu is als very quick in mvement.
C. Taijiquan is used fr fighting t.
D. Hwever,Taijiquan is very different.
51.The purpse f the passage is____.
A. t advise us nt t learn Taijiquan
B. t help us t learn mre abut Taijiquan
C. t teach us hw t d Taijiquan
D. t remind us f the advantages f Taijiquan
D
D yu find it difficult t get ut f bed in the mrning?Have yu ever fallen asleep in class? Acrss the wrld, bedtimes are getting later and teenagers are sleeping less. Health experts suggest that teenagers shuld get arund nine hurs’ sleep, but nly a third f us get eight hurs' sleep.
S what are the reasns fr this? Well, stress is an imprtant ne. Like many yung peple, I find it hard t g t sleep befre a big event such as an exam.
Our increasing use f technlgy may als be t blame. New research at King's Cllege Lndn shws that using electrnic prducts befre ging t bed makes it mre likely t sleep badly that night. And in the fllwing day,this shrtage f sleep can make it difficult t learn well in class.
But while many schls are trying t slve this prblem by starting the schl day later, sme schls in the United States are trying smething a bit different they have set up sleeping areas, where students can sleep fr 20 minutes in special chairs. I recently tried ne f these chairs and my first thught was that it lked like smething frm a science-fictin film.It was an egg-shaped chair that reclined(斜躺),with a rund cver that culd be pulled ver n the tp.
When I lay dwn n it, the tp part slwly cvered my head and upper bdy s that it became dark inside. Sme peple might find that scary,but I didn’t mind,and the gentle music was quite nice. I started t feel sleepy, and that was all I culd remember until the lights came n and I wke up. Then, when I gt up, I felt mre energetic than I'd been befre.
Sleepy students can’t pay much attentin t their study. S the best way is t find ways t make sure they all get enugh sleep either at night r in the day,s that nbdy has t have class feeling tired.
The underlined phrase“be t blame”in Paragraph 3 prbably means “__ ”.
be a reasn B. be a chice C. be changed D. be taken the place
53 . may be the picture f the special chair.
54.The writer's pinin abut the special chairs is that
A.he thught the chairs might be a little scary t lie n
B.he felt the chairs were uncmfrtable and expensive
C. he wasn’t sure whether they were necessary r nt
D. he believed the chairs wuld help peple sleep better
55.The structure f the passage may be _ (①=Para.1;②=Para.2;③=Para.3;…)
E
Upcycling is the prcess f changing ld materials int smething useful and ften beautiful.
S, is it the same as recycling? N. Recycling takes materials such as paper r glass, and breaks them dwn s their base materials can be reused t make a new prduct. When yu upcycle an bject, yu are nt breaking dwn the material, but yu are simply refashining it.Fr example, yu might make shes ut f ld wheels. Als,the upcycled bject is nrmally f the same, r even better quality than the riginal(原来的)
In fact,upcycling isn’t a new idea. Sme f the best examples f mdern-day upcycling cme frm the 1930s t1940s when families didn’t have enugh materials. In thse days, things were reshaped and reused ver and ver until they were n lnger useful.Fr example, an ld dr can be changed int a new dining table.
Nwadays,saving is still a trend(趋势) and a big reasn why mre and mre peple upcycle. But an even bigger reasn fr the rebirth f upcycling is its gd influence n the envirnment. The simple fact f the matter is that upcycling is much better fr the planet than thrwing things away. When yu upcycle, it will help t reduce ne bject that ends up n the waste muntain. Upcycling is als mre envirnmentally friendly than recycling which needs energy r water t break dwn materials. Instead, it just needs yur wn creativity and effrts. Fr example,Grace Rbinsn, frm the UK, takes used tea bags and turns them int dresses, shes and even hats.
There are tw ways t supprt the upcycling mvement. Srt thrugh(整理)yur recycling bins and create bjects yurself,r buy ready-made bjects made frm upcycled materials. Bth ways d gd t the envirnment and in return, yu get smething that is bth attractive and practical.
56.Cmpared with recycling,upcycling !
can smetimes imprve the quality f bjects
needs mre energy than recycling
C. needs t break dwn base materials
D. prduces mre useful things than recycling
57.The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refers t
A. materials that are used t recycle
B. materials that are used t upcycle
C. peple wh recycle things
D.peple wh upcycle things
58. We can infer frm the passage that .
A. peple have had the idea f upcycling just in recent years
B. t save mney is the main reasn fr peple t upcycle
C.upcycling needs bth peple’s creativity and effrt
D. we can turn ld clthes int new things t supprt upcycling
59.The best title f the passage may be“ ”
A.Get Started t Recycle Tday!
B.Let's Learn t Upcycle Tgether!
C. Is the Envirnment Badly Plluted?
D. Is Upcycling the Same as Recycling?
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. Hw lucky yu are!
B. Yu have made such great prgress in English study
C.Why are yu s happy?
D. They encurage me nt t give up.
E. Wh d yu want t thank?
F. Can yu help me with English?
G.I ttally agree with yu.
A: Hi,Jerry. Yu did a gd jb in the English exam.
Cngratulatins!
B:Thank yu. I am really happy abut it.
A: 60 That's surprising.
B: Yu knw it's nt easy fr me t make it.
A: Well, hw did yu d that?
B: Many peple helped me.Withut them,I culdn't achieve it.
I want t thank them frm the bttm f my heart.
A:I see. 61 .
B:My teachers, my parents and friends.
A:S they are really imprtant t yu.
B:Of curse. 62 Whenever I have prblems, they are always there fr me.
A: 63
B: Yes, I am. I think we shuld be thankful t the peple arund us.
A: 64.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67小题，每小题2分，68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
A family letter written by a Filipin girl named Richie has mved lts f peple. Her father,wh has Dwn Syndrme(唐氏综合征)had at ne pint been an embarrassment(尴尬) in the yung girl’s life. Nw she shared the letter n the Internet telling everyne hw much she admires and lves her father.
“I want the whle wrld t knw hw beautiful yu are inside and ut,” she wrte.
Richie said that it tk years befre she had the curage t face the truth abut her father and her situatin.
“Dad, it tk me s many years befre I gathered enugh curage t face everyne.As a kid I didn’t see yu as different; I saw yu as my dad. I didn't understand why they were making fun f me. I understd this later n and it made me a cward(胆小鬼).But yu deserve(值得)mre than the cward daughter that I am. Yu deserve lve,understanding, patience and acceptance,” Richie cntinued.
Besides having Dwn Syndrme, Richie's father has ther health prblems. As a result, he has always been in and ut f the hspital. But he seldm cmplains.
“Dad, yu are the strngest and bravest human being I knw. Yu always put a smile n yur face after a lng day at the hspital. I cannt imagine putting myself in yur shes. she wrte.
At the end f the letter, Richie wished her father a happy 5Oth birthday and tld him that she lved him.
“Happy 50th birthday,Daddy! Thanks fr always calling me yur ne and nly baby girl because I will always be. I am strng and brave because f yu and I lve yu s much.” Richie ended her letter.
Was it easy fr Richie t face the truth abut her father?

Where did Richie share the letter?
67.Why are s many peple mved by Richie's family letter?
68.If yur father is disabled and pr, wuld yu like t intrduce him t yur teachers and friends? Why r why nt?
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69,The students are running n the playgrund.(改为否定句)
The students n the playgrund .
70.Tm helped the ld man crss the busy street.(对画线部分提问)
Tm help crss the busy street?
71.Amy's mm bught the ld bread maker ten years ag.(改为同义句)
Amy's mm_______ the ld bread maker fr ten years.
我认为不应该允许学生在学校使用手机。(完成译句)
I dn't think students shuld_______ t use mbile phnes at schl.
73.你练得越多，你英语就会讲得越好。(完成译句)
The mre yu practice, yu will speak English.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
What's the purpse f reading bks? What bks shuld I read? These are tw questins I've been asking myself my whle life.
Fr the first questin, I guess I've already gt the answer. I read as much as I can s that I can be a man with wisdm. I think that’s 74 I keep reading. And I think that's the best gift that reading can bring yu. And fr the secnd questin, I can't say I have the best answer.But I d want t suggest sme 75 f bks yu can read.
First, yu shuld read bks which teach yu smething abut culture. Yu can think deeply 76 knwing a culture well. Yu can bring yurself a clrful wrld that yu have never seen befre when yu knw several cultures.
Secnd,yu shuld read bks which teach yu hw t understand the nature f things. The search fr beauty77 cultures develping. Yu need t knw hw t find the beauty and hw t understand_78
Third, yu shuld read bks which teach yu smething that yu haven’t knwn yet. Yu may think yu have read a lt, 79 there are still t many left t knw Yu can't say fr sure that yu’ve already knwn enugh.
Furth, yu shuld read bks which teach yu abut all the new things happening nw.The wrld is 80 _ withut a stp. Yu need t fllw it and dn't fall behind.
Finally,yu shuld read bks which make yu 81 . Yu are nt a learning machine. Yu need t enjy the physical and mental pleasure that every human enjys. This cheers yu up and gives yu energy t learn better.
These are the five kinds f bks that I make myself read. And I think everybdy shuld read them. Dn't yu agree with me?
Ⅸ.书面表达。(共20分)
今年4月,习近平总书记在清华大学考察时寄语广大青年“要立大志、明大德、成大才、担大任”。新时代，每一位青少年都应该有理想、有志向、有目标。那么你的理想是什么呢?请根据以下提示，分享你的观点与感受。
写作要求:
1.词数80~120(开头已给出,但不计人总词数);
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:1.你的理想及原因;
2.如何实现你的理想;
3.……
Everyne shuld have a dream because with dreams, ur life can be full f hpe.
重庆市南开中学九年级阶段测试（四）答案及解析
I.听力测试。（略）
Ⅱ.单项选择。
21.A【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意为:袁隆平是一位多么伟大的科学家啊!我们将永远记住他。根据句意可知,空格处泛指“一位伟大的科学家”，且great是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰。故选A。
22.B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:东京奥运会开幕
式是在2021年7月23日晚8点开始的。在具体时间点前应用at。故选B。
23.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:我和我最好的朋
友经常在周末去图书馆读书和看报纸。library 意为“图书馆”,符合句意。故选 A。
24.B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:Alice的父亲鼓
励她勇敢地面对困难。encurage sb.t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,空格处作宾语,应用宾格。故选 B。
25.D【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意为:David是
家里年纪最小的。他的两个姐姐都结婚了。根据第二句的“tw elder sisters”可知,家中有三个孩子。由此可知,三者以上应用最高级形式。故选 D。
26.C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:你参观过重庆
三峡博物馆吗?是的。我去年暑假去过那里。根据答语第二句中的“last summer vacatin”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故选 C。
27.C【解析】考查数词辨析。句意为:我们为我们的党感到骄傲。2021年是它的100岁生日。分析句子结构可知,此句为序数词作定语,因序数词前面有形容词性物主代词its修饰，不再使用“the”。故选C。
28.D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为:Steen 女士,我
学习英语有困难。为什么不听点儿有趣的呢?have truble ding sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”。故选 D。
29.B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:“上课认真听讲。
否则你考试会不及格的!”这是我的老师经常对我说的话。“祈使句+r+陈述句”为固定句式。故选 B。
30.A【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为:我想知道你哥哥什么时候回美国。我不确定。可能明年八月。分析句子结构可知,此句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序;再根据时间状语“next August”可知,此处是对时间进行提问。故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者小时候家庭贫困,梦想成为一名棒球运动员,在高中教练的帮助和鼓励下,考上大学,毕业后成为了一名出色的棒球运动员,并帮助家人的励志故事。
31.C 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“Finally，I signed with the Bstn Red Sx fr $1.7 millin,and bught my parents the huse f my dream.”可知，我明白无论一个人多么贫穷,他仍然可以实现梦想。still意为“仍然”,符合语境。故选 C。
32.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“my high schl cach was Ollie Jarvis, wh nt nly helped me with training but als taught me hw t believe in myself”可知,我也很幸运:我的高中教练是 Ollie Jarvis,他不仅帮助我训练，还教我如何相信自己。 lucky 意为“幸运的”,符合语境。故选 A。
33.B【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“a friend
asked me t d a summer jb with him”可知，这意味着一个赚钱的机会--钱可以买一辆新自行车和新衣服,也可以攒钱给父母买房子了。chance意为“机会”,符合语境。故选 B。
34.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的
'Yu have yur whle life t wrk,’he said."可知然后我意识到我必须告诉我的教练Jarvis，我将放弃夏季棒球训练。give up 意为“放弃”，符合语境。故选 D。
35.C【解析】考查连词辨析。根据语境可知，当我告诉
Jarvis的时候，他非常生气。when意为“当……的时候”,符合语境。故选 C。
36.D【解析】考查副词短语辨析。根据下文中的
“*$3.25 an hur,’I replied.”可知此处表示问儿子做这份工作能挣多少钱。”hw much意为“多少
钱”,符合语境。故选D。
37.C【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“That
questin made me realize the difference between wanting
right nw and having a lng-term gal.”可知此处表示那么，每小时325美元是一个梦想的价格吗。Jarvis 问道。dream意为“梦想”。故选C。
38.A【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境可知，这个问题
让我意识到现在就想要一些东西和有一个长期目标之间的区别。smething 意为“某物”,符合语境。故选 A。
39.D【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“But I turned it dwn and decided t enter university.”可知，那年夏天，我决定去打棒球,不到一年,我被匹兹堡海盗队选中，并得到了一份2万美元的合同。ffer意为 n“提供”,符合语境。故选 D。
40.C【解析】考查介词辨析。根据下文中的“Finally， signed with the Bstn Red Sx fr $1.7 millin,and bught my parents the huse f my dream”可知，我的棒球奖学金使我读到大学毕业。after意为“在……之后”,符合语境。故选 C。
词汇积累:affrd v.支付得起awfully adv.非常 sign u.签署
常考短语:believe in信任have a try试一试 turn dwn 拒绝
常考句型:nt als意为“不但……而且”，连接两个并列谓语
例句:I was als lucky: my high schl cach was Ollie Jarvis, wh nt nly helped me with training but als taught me hw t believe in myself.(第二段第三句)译文:我也很幸运:我的高中教练是 Ollie Jarvis,他不仅帮助我训练，还教我如何相信自己。
V.阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三份招聘信息。
41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个表格中倒数第二句“They lve t make art t,s I want smene wh is creative and talented."可知，要照顾好男孩子们，你需要有创造力和才能。故选C。
42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中第二句“The library is lking fr smene wh can wrk n
Friday and Saturday nights.”可知，图书馆需要一个能在星期五和星期六晚上工作的人。故选B。
43.A【解析】文章出处题。根据三个表格中第一句可知，这是一篇刊登在报纸上的招聘广告。由此可推知,这篇文章可能摘自一份报纸。故选 A。】
词汇积累:challenging adj.具有挑战性的
creative adj. 富有创造力的 talented adj. 有才能的
常考短语:be gd at擅长 lk fr 寻找
常考句型:关系词 wh引导定语从句
例句:The library is lking fr smene wh can wrk n Friday and Saturday nights.(第三个表格中第二句)译文:图书馆正在寻找能在星期五和星期六晚上工作的人。
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过分享自己在高中和大学时的经历,向读者表达了他学会如何看到每件事的价值,并试着对每件事微笑的想法。
44.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“My listening and writing were excellent,but I culdn't express my ideas clearly and fluently.”可知,这位作者不能清晰和流利地表达自己的想法。故选B。
45.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句
“When I entered cllege,I majred in(主修)math while my favrite was histry. I had a hard time wrking ut different math prblems.”可知，这位作者在大学时遇到困难，因为他学习的专业是他不喜欢的。故选 C。
46.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第六句“He
said,The pint isn’t t win the cmpetitin. The pint is t learn t wrk hard at smething.That’s what yu’re getting ut f it.’”可知，Smith先生认为学习过程更重要。故选 C。
47B【解析】写作手法题。根据最后一段“What I
understand nw is that I can either be miserable(痛苦的)，r I can be miserable but learn smething. Thankfully,I chse the secnd. I have learned hw t see the value in everything and try t smile at everything.”可知,作者通过分享经历来表达他的想法。故选B。
词汇积累:cmpetitin n.比赛 upset adj.心烦的 encurage v.鼓励valuable adj. 有价值的
常考短语:stay up late 熬夜give up 放弃
fcus n 集中于have n interest in 对……不感兴趣
常考句型引导结果状语从句
例句:One day,I was s tired that I wanted t give up.(第一段第四句)
译文:有一天,我太累了,我想放弃。
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了太极拳的宗旨和不同类型。
48.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“Take Shalin Wushu fr example. It has a clear gal-t win a fight.”可知，少林武术的目标是打败别人。故选C。
49.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He was s inspired by the skills used by each animal in their mvement,and then he made use f them t develp his wn martial art.”可知,据说，张三丰的武当太极拳的灵感来自动物。故选 C。
50.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第六、七句
“Actually,Shalin Wushu is n different than any ther heavy cntact sprt,like kickbxing(拳击).One careless mve can cause serius injury.”及第八、九句“It fcuses n relaxed mvements. Anyne wh is gd at Taijiquan is able t mve easily, just like water.”可知,空格处内容属于承上启下的作用。由此可推知， D项“然而,太极拳非常不同。”符合语境。故选 D。
51.B 【解析】目的意图题。通读全文尤其是第一段“At
sunrise, parks and ther public areas acrss China fill up with peple ding Taijiquan, Many think it’s a sprt, while there are thse wh call it a martial art(武术) S, what exactly is Taijiquan and where des it cme frm?”可知,这篇文章的目的是帮助我们更多地了解太极拳。故选 B。
词汇积累:traditinal adj.传统的 striking adj. 惊人的 legend n、传说 inspire v.启发benefit n.好处
常考短语:fill up with 充满fight back 回击 make use f 利用
常考句型:过去分词短语作后置定语
例句:Taijiquan，als knwn as Tai Chi, is ne f China’s mst famus traditinal frms f martial arts.(第二段第一句)
译文:太极拳,也被称为 Tai Chi,是中国最著名的传统武术形式之一。
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了青少年的睡眠不足问题及其解决的方法。
52.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第一、二句“Our
increasing use f technlgy may als be t blame.New research at King's Cllege Lndn shws that using electrnic prducts befre ging t bed makes it mre likely t sleep badly that night."可知，我们越来越多地使用技术也可能是原因之一。伦敦国王学院的一项新研究显示，睡前使用电子产品会让人更容易在晚上睡不好。由此可推知，be t blame应意为“原因之”,与A项意思一致。故选A。
53.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“I
was an egg-shaped chair that reclined(斜躺)，with a rund cver that culd be pulled ver n the tp.”可知，它是带着一个可以停在顶部蛋形的斜躺椅。故选 D。
54.D【解析】观点态度题。根据第五段后两句“】
started t feel sleepy,and that was all I culd remember until the lights came n and I wke up.Then when I gt up,I felt mre energetic than I'd been befre.”可知，作者认为特殊椅子可以帮助人们睡得更好。故选 D。
55.B【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段先提出青少年面临睡眠不足的问题;第二、三段分析出现这一问题的原因;第四、五段介绍了许多学校为此采取的措施;第六段总结并提出自己的观点。故选B。
词汇积累:electrnic adj 电子的 shrtage n.短缺 special adj. 特殊的，特别的
常考短语:fall asleep 睡着set up 建立
常考句型:that引导宾语从句
例句:Health experts suggest that teenagers shuld get
hurs' sleep.(第一段最后一句) arund nine hurs’ sleep, but nly a third f us get eight
译文:健康专家提议青少年应该有9个小时左右的睡眠,但只有三分之一的人有8个小时的睡眠。
E
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了升级改造的理念及方法、意义,呼吁大家保护环境,参与升级改造。
56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Als,the upcycled bject is nrmally f the same,r even better quality than the riginal(原来的)”可知，与回收利用相比,升级改造有时可以提高物品的质量。故选A。
57.A【解析】指代判断题。根据第二段第三句
“Recycling takes materials such as paper r glass,and breaks them dwn s their base materials can be reused t make a new prduct”可知，回收纸张或玻璃等材料，并将其分解,使其基础材料可以重复利用来制造一个新产品。由此可推知,them 指代“可循环利用的材料”。故选 A。
58D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段后三句
“Upcycling is als mre envirnmentally friendly that recycling which needs energy r water t break dwn materials. Instead,it just needs yur wn creativity and effrts. Fr example,Grace Rbinsn, frm the UK takes used tea bags and turns them int dresses,shes and even hats.可推知，我们可以把旧衣服变成新东西来支持升级改造。故选 D。
59.B【解析】标题概括题。根据第一段“Upcycling is the prcess f changing ld materials int smething useful and ften beautiful.”及最后一段内容可知,本文主要介绍了升级改造的理念、方法及意义,呼吁大家保护环境,参与升级改造。由此可推知,B项“让我们一起学习升级改造”能概括文章大意,适合做本文标题。故选 B。
词汇积累:upcycling n.升级再造 prcess n.过程 refashin v.重新设计influence n.影响
envirnmentally adv.环境上 creativity n.创造力 attractive adj.引人注目的
常考短语:break dwn 分解 in return 作为回报常考句型:why引导原因状语从句
例句:Nwadays， saving is still a trend(趋势)and a big reasn why mre and mre peple upcycle.(第四段第一句)
译文:如今,节约仍然是一种趋势,也是越来越多人升级改造的一个重要原因。
V.口语应用。
60.B 61.E 62.D 63.A 64.G
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
，it wasn't66.On the Internet.
67.Because Richie can finally talk penly that she lves her
father very much. Her father has serius health prblems but keeps smiling and seldm cmplains.
68.Yes. Because the fact that my father is disabled r pr
will never change the happy time and trust we have, I will be pleased and prud t intrduce him t my teachers and friends.
N. I’m afraid that thers will laugh at r lk dwn n my father. If s, he might be hurt and I will be embarrassed and uncmfrtable.
Ⅶ完成句子。
69.aren't running
70.Wh/Whm did
71.has had
72.be allwed
73.the better
Ⅲ短文填空。
76.by 77.keeps 78it 81.happy/pleased
X.书面表达。
【审题指导】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，要求考生写自己的梦想是什么及怎样实现。写作时，人称使用第一人称;时态使用一般现在时。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。【写作指导】
要点提示 素材串联
开头:介绍梦想
充满希望(be full f hpe)
梦想成为一名作家(dream f being a writer)
正文:拥有梦想的原因
喜欢写作(like writing)
与他人分享想法和感受(share thughts and feelings with thers)
振作起来(cheer up)
鼓励他们去寻找世界的美 (encurage them t lk fr the beauty f the wrld)
毫无疑问的是(there is n dubt that...)
正文:实现梦想的方式
实现我的梦想(achieve my dream)
必须采取措施(sme measures must be taken)
去不同的地方旅游(travel in different places )
拓宽我的视野,体验当地文化
(braden my hrizn and experience the lcal culture )
应该(be suppsed t)
继续写作(keep n writing)
总结:决心
努力和坚强的意志(effrts and a strng will )
成功成为一名作家(successfully becme a writer)
One pssible versin
Everyne shuld have a dream because with dreams ur life can be full f hpe. As fr me, I dream f being a writer when I grw up.
One f the main reasns fr my dream is that I really like writing. Yu can't imagine hw amazing it is fr me t share my thughts and feelings with thers thrugh wrds. Besides, it will exactly be my hnr if my wrks can cheer hpeless peple up, encuraging them t lk fr the beauty f the wrld. Als, there is n dubt that I will die ne day, but my wrks can live frever in my readers ’mind.
In rder t achieve my dream, sme measures must be taken frm nw n. First,reading lts f bks can be helpful. There are s many great writers in China and abrad that I can learn a lt frm their wrks.Whats mre, I am ging t travel in different places s that I can braden my hrizn and experience the lcal culture in persn.Last but nt the least, I am suppsed t keep n writing because nly in this way can my writing skills be gradually imprved.
T sum, realizing my dream requires effrts and a strng will. I believe I can successfully becme a writer and have my wn wrks.