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2020-2021学年Grammar授课课件ppt
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这是一份2020-2021学年Grammar授课课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了Objectives，tall，slim，favourite，clean，bright，good，wonderful，hungry，pretty等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T learn t use adjectives t describe peple r thingsT learn t use indefinite prnuns T tell the differences amng different indefinite prnuns
学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。
anywhererepeatall the timeagreekeep
adv. 任何地方vt. & vi. 重复一直，总是vi. & vt. 同意；应允vt. 养，饲养
Using adjectives
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则、语法规律。
Lk at the fllwing sentences.
1. She is tall and slim. (七年级上册 U1)2. Li Hua is my favurite ftball star. (七年级上册 U2)3. The classrms are clean and bright. (七年级上册 U3)4. We always have a gd time at schl. (七年级上册 U4)
5. It is wnderful. (七年级上册 U5)6. Smetimes, I feel hungry between meals, s I eat an apple r a pear. (七年级上册 U6)7. Yes, they’re very pretty. (七年级上册 U7)8. He lks smart. (七年级上册 U8)9. They are kind and helpful. (七年级下册 U2)10. The air is fresh here. (七年级下册 U3)
Sentences frm this unit:
1. I want a new pet!2. Hw rude yu are!3. … it’s very small and sft …4. I like her lng ears.5. My gldfish is a wnderful pet.6. She desn’t need a gentle tuch.
Guessing Game
t test yur sense f bservatint test yur ability f shrt-term memry t test yur ability t highlight the language pints
1. She is ____ (高的) and ____ (苗条的). 2. Li Hua is my __________ (特别喜爱的) ftball star. 3. The classrms are _____ (干净的) and ______ (明亮的).4. We always have a _____ (愉快的) time at schl. 5. It is __________ (极好的). 6. Smetimes, I feel ______ (饿的) between meals, s I eat an apple r a pear.7. Yes, they’re very ______ (漂亮的).
8. He lks ______ (精干的). 9. They are _____ (和蔼的) and _______ (愿意帮忙的). 10. The air is ______ (新鲜的) here.11. I want a ____ (新的) pet!12. Hw _____ (粗鲁的) yu are!13. … it’s very _____ (小的) and ____ (柔软 的) …14. I like her _____ (长的) ears.15. My gldfish is a _________ (极好的) pet.16. She desn’t need a _____ (温柔的) tuch.
1. My dg is gentle and never bites. S yu needn’t be ______. A. excitedB. frightened C. satisfiedD. interested2. --- Andy, yu were the nly persn that was late fr the meeting, why? --- Srry, sir. But I really had a ______ time finding the meeting hall. A. enjyable B. funny C. difficult D. pleasant
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质的。用法: 作定语：e.g. This is an ld huse. 这是一间老宅子。作表语：e.g. He is very clever. 他很聪明。
形容词在句中的位置：形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前，但当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时，则置于复合不定代词之后。如： smething interesting形容词作表语位于系动词之后。除be动词外，系动词还包括becme、feel、get、lk、seem、smell、sund、taste、turn等，这些词后常接形容词作表语。如：The price sunds reasnable.这个价格听起来算是合理的。
Indefinite prnuns
1. Hell, everyne! (七年级上册 U1)2. I can tell smething abut Millie and her classmates. (七年级上册 U1)3. … she’s ging t ask smene t fix it. (七年级下册 U2)4. Can yu find anyne t help yu with yur hmewrk? (七年级下册 U2)
5. There’s smething wrng with my cmputer. (七年级下册 U2)6. Is there anything wrng with yur fridge? (七年级下册 U2)7. Hi, everybdy! (七年级下册 U4)8. They turned arund but saw nthing. “Is anybdy there?” Millie asked. Nbdy replied. (七年级下册 U5)9. Then she tld Andy everything. (七年级下册 U5)
Please bring me smething t eat.
1. Hell, e________! 2. I can tell s_________ abut Millie and her classmates. 3. … she’s ging t ask s________ t fix it.4. Can yu find a______ t help yu with yur hmewrk?5. There’s s_________ wrng with my cmputer.
6. Is there a_______ wrng with yur fridge? 7. Hi, e_________! 8. They turned arund but saw n______. “Is a_______ there?” Millie asked. N______ replied. 9. Then she tld Andy e_________.10. Please bring me s_________ t eat.
1. — Wh helped yu clean the classrm yesterday? — ______. I cleaned it all by myself. A. SmebdyB. Nbdy C. Everybdy2. — Can I have sme mre ice cream, Mum? — Srry. There is ______ left in the fridge. A. nne B. nthing C. n ne D. anything
代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。
sme, any, every, n都能和ne, bdy, thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词。它们基本含义为：
指人： smebdy、smene 某人 anybdy、anyne 某人everybdy、everyne 每个人nbdy、n ne 没有人 指物：smething 某物 anything 某物 everything 每件事，一切 nthing 没事
smebdy, smething, smene 常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用sme-。如：Hey, Lily. There is smene utside the dr. 嗨，丽丽，门外有人。anything, anybdy, anyne 常用于疑问句或否定句中。如：Did yu meet anyne when yu came t schl last Sunday?上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗?
n ne, nbdy, nthingn-有否定含义，n ne表示“没有人”，nbdy = nt anyne, nthing = nt anything如：He has nthing much t d tday.他今天没有多少事情做。everybdy, everyne, everything everybdy/everyne的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。如：Everybdy likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。
注：★ 形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。Is there anything imprtant in tday’s newspaper? 今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？★ 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。Everything is ready. 一切都准备好了。Everybdy likes t jin in this activity.每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
Time fr reflectin
We use adjectives t describe peple r things. We can put an adjective befre a nun r after a linking verb.We use indefinite prnuns t refer t peple r things when we d nt knw r d nt need t mentin wh r what we are talking abut.
1. — Why nt ask Bb t jin us in the schl trip? — I can’t tell if he’s able t. He’s always ______ with his wrk. (2012湖北宜昌) A. careful B. familiar C. casual D. busy
2. — Why are yu s ______, Amy? — I thught I lst my purse, but I didn’t. I fund it in my study! (2012江苏徐州) A. angry B. happy C. sad D. nervus3. The new Apple’s prduct (产品) “iPhne 4S” is ______ amng the yung peple. (2012江苏镇江) A. meaningful B. traditinal C. ppular D. special
4. — Yur rm is very dirty. Yu shuld keep it ______. — OK. I’ll sweep it right away. (2012湖北襄阳) A. clean B. dry C. quiet D. warm5. — What kind f bks d yu like? — I like funny strybks. They're very ______. (2012山东济南) A. bring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting
6. All the students are talking and laughing in the classrm and it’s ______. (2012天津) A. nisy B. lnely C. quiet D. strict7. Tm is very ______. He never cleans his rm. (2012浙江嘉兴) A. lazy B. active C. smart D. healthy
8. Mrs Brwn is nice. Every day she tried t ck ______ fr me during my stay in Canada. (2012年福建省福州市) A. smething different B. anything different C. nthing different
9. — Have yu bught ______ fr Linda’s birthday? — Nt exactly. Just sme flwers. (2012江苏连云港) A. smething unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual smething D. unusual anything
10. --- Hw is Helen in the new schl? --- She is ding very well. There is ______ t wrry abut. (2012安徽) A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything 11. When the Greens mved int the huse last week, ______ was at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟), s they did a big cleaning. (2012湖北武汉) A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
12. I think ______ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a persn wh never gives up easily. (2012江苏南京) A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything 13. ______ went hiking (徒步旅行) last weekend because f the bad weather. (2012山东滨州) A. Smene B. N ne C. Everyne D. Nthing
14. Lincln came frm nthing, yet he did ______ that changed the wrld. (2012山东潍坊) A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything15. — What else d yu need fr yur trip? — ______ else. I’ve packed everything. (2012湖南岳阳) A. Smething B. Everything C. Nthing
T preview Integrated skills n Pages 99 and 100T learn t talk abut hw t lk after yur pets
Finish the exercises n Pages 97 and 98.
T learn t use adjectives t describe peple r thingsT learn t use indefinite prnuns T tell the differences amng different indefinite prnuns
学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。
anywhererepeatall the timeagreekeep
adv. 任何地方vt. & vi. 重复一直，总是vi. & vt. 同意；应允vt. 养，饲养
Using adjectives
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则、语法规律。
Lk at the fllwing sentences.
1. She is tall and slim. (七年级上册 U1)2. Li Hua is my favurite ftball star. (七年级上册 U2)3. The classrms are clean and bright. (七年级上册 U3)4. We always have a gd time at schl. (七年级上册 U4)
5. It is wnderful. (七年级上册 U5)6. Smetimes, I feel hungry between meals, s I eat an apple r a pear. (七年级上册 U6)7. Yes, they’re very pretty. (七年级上册 U7)8. He lks smart. (七年级上册 U8)9. They are kind and helpful. (七年级下册 U2)10. The air is fresh here. (七年级下册 U3)
Sentences frm this unit:
1. I want a new pet!2. Hw rude yu are!3. … it’s very small and sft …4. I like her lng ears.5. My gldfish is a wnderful pet.6. She desn’t need a gentle tuch.
Guessing Game
t test yur sense f bservatint test yur ability f shrt-term memry t test yur ability t highlight the language pints
1. She is ____ (高的) and ____ (苗条的). 2. Li Hua is my __________ (特别喜爱的) ftball star. 3. The classrms are _____ (干净的) and ______ (明亮的).4. We always have a _____ (愉快的) time at schl. 5. It is __________ (极好的). 6. Smetimes, I feel ______ (饿的) between meals, s I eat an apple r a pear.7. Yes, they’re very ______ (漂亮的).
8. He lks ______ (精干的). 9. They are _____ (和蔼的) and _______ (愿意帮忙的). 10. The air is ______ (新鲜的) here.11. I want a ____ (新的) pet!12. Hw _____ (粗鲁的) yu are!13. … it’s very _____ (小的) and ____ (柔软 的) …14. I like her _____ (长的) ears.15. My gldfish is a _________ (极好的) pet.16. She desn’t need a _____ (温柔的) tuch.
1. My dg is gentle and never bites. S yu needn’t be ______. A. excitedB. frightened C. satisfiedD. interested2. --- Andy, yu were the nly persn that was late fr the meeting, why? --- Srry, sir. But I really had a ______ time finding the meeting hall. A. enjyable B. funny C. difficult D. pleasant
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质的。用法: 作定语：e.g. This is an ld huse. 这是一间老宅子。作表语：e.g. He is very clever. 他很聪明。
形容词在句中的位置：形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前，但当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时，则置于复合不定代词之后。如： smething interesting形容词作表语位于系动词之后。除be动词外，系动词还包括becme、feel、get、lk、seem、smell、sund、taste、turn等，这些词后常接形容词作表语。如：The price sunds reasnable.这个价格听起来算是合理的。
Indefinite prnuns
1. Hell, everyne! (七年级上册 U1)2. I can tell smething abut Millie and her classmates. (七年级上册 U1)3. … she’s ging t ask smene t fix it. (七年级下册 U2)4. Can yu find anyne t help yu with yur hmewrk? (七年级下册 U2)
5. There’s smething wrng with my cmputer. (七年级下册 U2)6. Is there anything wrng with yur fridge? (七年级下册 U2)7. Hi, everybdy! (七年级下册 U4)8. They turned arund but saw nthing. “Is anybdy there?” Millie asked. Nbdy replied. (七年级下册 U5)9. Then she tld Andy everything. (七年级下册 U5)
Please bring me smething t eat.
1. Hell, e________! 2. I can tell s_________ abut Millie and her classmates. 3. … she’s ging t ask s________ t fix it.4. Can yu find a______ t help yu with yur hmewrk?5. There’s s_________ wrng with my cmputer.
6. Is there a_______ wrng with yur fridge? 7. Hi, e_________! 8. They turned arund but saw n______. “Is a_______ there?” Millie asked. N______ replied. 9. Then she tld Andy e_________.10. Please bring me s_________ t eat.
1. — Wh helped yu clean the classrm yesterday? — ______. I cleaned it all by myself. A. SmebdyB. Nbdy C. Everybdy2. — Can I have sme mre ice cream, Mum? — Srry. There is ______ left in the fridge. A. nne B. nthing C. n ne D. anything
代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。
sme, any, every, n都能和ne, bdy, thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词。它们基本含义为：
指人： smebdy、smene 某人 anybdy、anyne 某人everybdy、everyne 每个人nbdy、n ne 没有人 指物：smething 某物 anything 某物 everything 每件事，一切 nthing 没事
smebdy, smething, smene 常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用sme-。如：Hey, Lily. There is smene utside the dr. 嗨，丽丽，门外有人。anything, anybdy, anyne 常用于疑问句或否定句中。如：Did yu meet anyne when yu came t schl last Sunday?上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗?
n ne, nbdy, nthingn-有否定含义，n ne表示“没有人”，nbdy = nt anyne, nthing = nt anything如：He has nthing much t d tday.他今天没有多少事情做。everybdy, everyne, everything everybdy/everyne的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。如：Everybdy likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。
注：★ 形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。Is there anything imprtant in tday’s newspaper? 今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？★ 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。Everything is ready. 一切都准备好了。Everybdy likes t jin in this activity.每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
Time fr reflectin
We use adjectives t describe peple r things. We can put an adjective befre a nun r after a linking verb.We use indefinite prnuns t refer t peple r things when we d nt knw r d nt need t mentin wh r what we are talking abut.
1. — Why nt ask Bb t jin us in the schl trip? — I can’t tell if he’s able t. He’s always ______ with his wrk. (2012湖北宜昌) A. careful B. familiar C. casual D. busy
2. — Why are yu s ______, Amy? — I thught I lst my purse, but I didn’t. I fund it in my study! (2012江苏徐州) A. angry B. happy C. sad D. nervus3. The new Apple’s prduct (产品) “iPhne 4S” is ______ amng the yung peple. (2012江苏镇江) A. meaningful B. traditinal C. ppular D. special
4. — Yur rm is very dirty. Yu shuld keep it ______. — OK. I’ll sweep it right away. (2012湖北襄阳) A. clean B. dry C. quiet D. warm5. — What kind f bks d yu like? — I like funny strybks. They're very ______. (2012山东济南) A. bring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting
6. All the students are talking and laughing in the classrm and it’s ______. (2012天津) A. nisy B. lnely C. quiet D. strict7. Tm is very ______. He never cleans his rm. (2012浙江嘉兴) A. lazy B. active C. smart D. healthy
8. Mrs Brwn is nice. Every day she tried t ck ______ fr me during my stay in Canada. (2012年福建省福州市) A. smething different B. anything different C. nthing different
9. — Have yu bught ______ fr Linda’s birthday? — Nt exactly. Just sme flwers. (2012江苏连云港) A. smething unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual smething D. unusual anything
10. --- Hw is Helen in the new schl? --- She is ding very well. There is ______ t wrry abut. (2012安徽) A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything 11. When the Greens mved int the huse last week, ______ was at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟), s they did a big cleaning. (2012湖北武汉) A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
12. I think ______ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a persn wh never gives up easily. (2012江苏南京) A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything 13. ______ went hiking (徒步旅行) last weekend because f the bad weather. (2012山东滨州) A. Smene B. N ne C. Everyne D. Nthing
14. Lincln came frm nthing, yet he did ______ that changed the wrld. (2012山东潍坊) A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything15. — What else d yu need fr yur trip? — ______ else. I’ve packed everything. (2012湖南岳阳) A. Smething B. Everything C. Nthing
T preview Integrated skills n Pages 99 and 100T learn t talk abut hw t lk after yur pets
Finish the exercises n Pages 97 and 98.
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