四川省眉山市仁寿县杨柳初级中学校2021-2022学年八年级下册期中英语复习试题(word版,无答案)
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第二部分 阅读(满分70分)
第一节 阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面几篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Each f these htels ffers (提供) smething special and interesting.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. If Nadia nly has $50, she can chse t live in the _______.
A. Ottawa Jail B. Train Statin Inn
C. Quirpn Lighthuse Inn D. Fairmnt Chateau Lake Luise
22. Hw many htels ffer guided turs?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. There is a big museum in the Fairmnt Chateau Lake Luise.
B. The Internet is nt available at the Quirpn Lighthuse Inn.
C. There are lessns abut culture at the Train Statin Inn.
D. Sme criminals are still living in the Ottawa Jail.
24. Wh may be interested in the material?
A. Dctrs. B. Teachers. C. Travelers. D. Criminals.
25. Yu may find the material in a _______.
A. dictinary B. strybk C. magazine D. diary
B
My name is Betty Sanders. I’m a telephne peratr(话务员), and wrk fr a cmpany. My jb is very interesting. I lve it very much. I wrk five days a week,and my hurs are frm 9 ’clck t 5 ’clck. I d a lt f things—I place lng-distance(长途)calls fr peple;I answered questins,and I help peple when they are in truble.
Tday,fr example,I had an interesting experience. At 11 ’clck this mrning,I gt a call frm a man. I dn’t knw wh he was. He was in truble and I culd tell that he was wrried abut smething. He gave me address and asked me t send an ambulance(救护车)right away. I asked him if smebdy was hurt,but he didn’t answer my questin. He tld me he needed a dctr at nce,s I said I’d call an ambulance fr him but I still wanted t knw what was wrng. Then he said,“Our keys are gne!”I didn’t understand that! Why wuld he need an ambulance just because he culdn’t find his keys? Then I fund ut what the truble was. The man and his wife left the car keys n a cffee table,and later they culdn’t find them. Their little by Jhnny was playing in the rm,and they thught he swallwed(吞下) them. But befre I culd help him,he tld me he wuldn’t need an ambulance anymre. His wife fund the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.
26.Betty Sanders wrks________.
A. in a factry B. in a shp C. in a cmpany D. in a hspital
27.She wrks________.
A. frty hurs a week B. frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m.
C. frm Mnday t Saturday D. seven days a week
28.The man called Betty because________.
A. he thught Betty was a dctr B. he had lst his keys
C. he wanted t take an ambulance D. his sn was ill
29.In fact(事实上),his keys________.
A. were swallwed by his little snB. were n a cffee table
C. were left in the carD. were put in his wife’s bag
30. Frm the passage we can see________.
A. dctrs can help peple find keys B. Betty’s jb is t place lng-distance
C. the man’s little by likes playing with keys D. Betty Sanders likes her wrk
C
Brckvich grew up in Kansas, USA. She studied at a business cllege fr a year, and then she went t Califrnia.
In 1990, when she was thirty years ld, she had a car accident. A law firm (律师事务所) helped her after the accident, s she started t wrk fr them later.
Her jb was t rganize papers (文件). One day Erin realized that there were lts f very sick peple in a place called Hinkley. She felt it was unusual, s she started t lk fr mre infrmatin abut the twn.
Erin wrked very hard fr five years. She visited lts f sick peple in Hinkley and listened t their stries. All the sick peple lived near a big factry called Pacific Gas and Electric. Then she discvered that there was smething called chrmium in the water they drank. It was frm the factry and Erin believed that the peple were sick because f the chrmium in their drinking water. She planned t help them.
Erin started a law case (诉讼) against Pacific Gas and Electric. The factry wasn’t happy abut this. They didn’t agree that the peple were ill because f the water — but in 1996 the judge (法官) rdered Pacific Gas and Electric t pay the peple in Hinkley $500,000 each.
In 2000, there was a film abut Erin Brckvich. Julia Rberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Nw Erin is famus — she has her wn firm and she gives talks all ver the wrld.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Erin wrked fr a law firm because _______.
A. she studied law in cllege B. she wanted t help sick peple
C. the firm paid her lts f mney D. the firm helped her after a car accident
32. Hw might Erin feel when she fund many papers had t d with Hinkley?
A. Strange. B. Satisfied. C. Angry. D. Wrried.
33. What des the underlined wrd “discvered” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 坚持 B. 考虑 C. 发现 D. 抱怨
34. Erin fund the peple in Hinkley were sick because f _______.
A. the fd they ate B. the water they drank
C. the huse they lived in D. the factry they wrked in
35. The passage is mainly abut _______.
A. Erin’s life experience B. a film in 2000
C. hw t wrk n a law case D. hw t care fr sick peple
第二节 补全短文 (每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A-F选项中选出能补全短文的最佳选项。
As time ges by, are yu still the same persn yu were? Many f yu wuld think yu are. __36__ Yu culd be a cmpletely different persn when yu get ld. Psychlgists(心理学家)at the UK's University f Edinburgh did the study n a grup f Scttish peple __37__
In 1950, a grup f teachers gave ver 1,200 14yearld students persnality tests. __38__ They were selfcnfidence, sense f respnsibility, perseverance(耐性), strng wishes t win, creativity and mds(情绪).
In 2012, researchers successfully fund 174 f thse 1,200 students and gave them a test similar t the ne they had received befre. __39__ They were surprised t find great changes t all six persnality traits f these peple. __40__ It was “as if the secnd test had been given t different peple.” the study reprted.
In the past, persnality was widely believed t be unchangeable. This new study may bring sme fresh ideas t the wrld.
A. They tested six basic persnality traits.
B. Then they cmpared the thenandnw test results.
C. The research fund almst everyne's persnality changed when they grew ld..
D. But accrding t a new study, yur persnality can change greatly.
E. The yunger and lder self seemed t be ttally different fr each persn.
第三节 完形填空(共两篇,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Mr Black was nce a pliceman. He was a kind persn. He liked t have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cld 41 a winter mrning. Mr Black was walking alng the street when he heard a cry fr help. He turned arund but culd see nbdy. He stpped and lked here and there. At the mment, a by 42 t him.The by was in such a hurry 43 he culdn’t say a wrd except pinting twards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran t the river as sn as pssible. 44 f them ran alng the river and saw a girl in the water. She 45 a piece f wd. It was carrying her away. It was t 46 . Withut a wrd, Mr Black tk ff his clthes as 47 as he culd, and jumped int the river. He 48 t the girl and tk her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the by helped 49 her ut f the water. Then they stpped a car and tk the girl t the 50 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.
41. A. in B. n C. at D.fr
42. A. walked up B. lked ut C. rushed ut D. ran up
43. A. s B. and C . that D.but
44. A. All B. Bth C. Neither D.either
45. A. was hlding B. was lifting C. is taking D.is pushing
46. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerus D.interesting
47. A. slwly B. carefully C. quickly D.quietly
48. A. swam B. ran C. flew D.walked
49. A. push B. pull C. bring D.take
50. A. huse B. schl C. park D. hspital
B
As Cle sat in class ne cld mrning, he felt smething warm in his nse. He put his 41 __up t the place and then lked at his fingers. They were red with bld. His nse was bleeding. Cle was very wrried. He didn’t remember hitting it n anything. What was ging n? In fact, Cle prbably had n 42 t wrry. Accrding t the May Clinic(诊所), mst nsebleeds are nt serius. There are 43 kinds f nsebleeds. One kind is bleeding frm the frnt f the nse. Dry air r small injuries(损伤)can 44 this kind f nsebleed.Yu can stp the bleeding by sitting up, leaning frward(向前倾), and pressing the frnt part f yur nse. If the bleeding desn't stp, it may be the ther kind f nsebleed. The bleeding is frm farther back in the nse. This kind f nsebleed is less cmmn but mre ___45 . If yu can’t stp the nsebleed within 30 minutes, r if there is a lt f bld, yu shuld g t see a dctr.
( ) B. legs C .hand D. arms
( ) B. reasn C. place D. sign
( ) B. three C. fur D. five
( )54. A fllw B. miss C. predict D. cause
( )55.A ppular B. exciting C. creative D. serius
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分50分)
第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,短文中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要
求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Yesterday was a terrible day. My clarm didn’t g ff __56__ I wke up late. It was seven thirty when I wke up,and I __57_ (need) t be at schl by eight. I __58_(run)t the bus stp,but I still missed the bus .It was eight thirty when I gt t schl. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At fur thirty, it was time __59__(g) hme. I _60_ (wait) fr the bus when it began t rain __61_ (heavy). It was like a really crazy rainstrm. I thught I had __62_ umbrella in my schlbag, s I kept trying t lk fr it. I was s busy __63_ (lk) fr the umbrella that I didn’t see a car cming. And it gt water all ver me .I was waiting like that ___64__almst an hur.Finally, the bus came and ___65__(bring)me hme.I tk a ht shwer and ate sme warm fd. It felt s gd t be at hme.
第二节 词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子中所给的首字母提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺, 意思正确。
66.Nw mre and mre yung teachers v t teach children in the cuntryside.
67. All the p n the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful fr the quick decisin made by the pilt.
68.When the driver went alng the Zhngshan Rad, he saw an ld man l________n the side f the rad.
69.Alice h________ t d the dishes, but she likes sweeping the flr.
70.The tw wmen were preparing the dinner w their husbands were fishing.
71.The teacher always takes gd c f the children in the schl.
72.Yu can i_______ hw different the table manners there are frm urs..
73.I think I can f________ up the clck..
74.We didn’t g camping last weekend. We went t the beach i___________.
75.Playing cmputer games t much is a w________ f yur time.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你的朋友是Jack. 请根据以下要点提示介绍一下他的情况。
要点:
1. 经常锻炼,因为他知道保持健康的重要性。
2.是一名志愿者,每周末去养老院(ld peple’s huse)给老人读报纸, 听他们讲故事。
3. 每天放学做完作业后帮父母做家务,认为做家务并不浪费时间,反而能帮助他培养独立性,教他如何照顾自己,也能更好地理解父母。
4. 与家人相处融洽,常常与家人沟通。
要求:1. 内容包括所有提示,也可适当发挥。
词数80~100;
3. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
My name is Li Hua. I have a friend called Jack. Let me tell yu smething abut him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________Sleep in a train at the Train Statin Inn. This htel is in an ld train statin in Nva Sctia. The wners use the statin and the train as rms. There are seven ld train cars. There is a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are frm $89 t $169 per rm r train car.
Sleep in a jail (监狱) in Ottawa. Here, yu can sleep in the ld dwntwn Ottawa Jail. There are still bars (铁栅) n the drs! Prices are frm $25 t $65. Dn’t wrry, there aren’t any criminals there!
Sleep in a tepee (圆锥形帐篷) in the Fairmnt Chateau Lake Luise. This htel is in Alberta’s Banff Natinal Park. There are guided turs and lessns abut culture in it. The best part is sleeping in a real tepee utside. The price is arund $300.
Sleep in a lighthuse (灯塔) at the Quirpn Lighthuse Inn. This htel is n Newfundland’s Quirpn Island. Yu can see the cean frm the windws. Prices are frm $225 t $350. The htel has the traditinal lk and feel f the lighthuse, s n Internet, TV r telephnes are in the rms. It ffers guided turs.
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