外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Unit 3 Language in use.多媒体教学ppt课件
展开行为动词的一般现在时(3)
当主语是第三人称单数,表示经常性、习惯性的行为时,我们这样表达:She speaks English.He lives far away frm schl.
如果表示不常做某事,该怎样表达呢?
她不说英语。他住地离学校不远。
She desn’t speak English.
He desn’t live far away frm schl.
主语是第三人称单数的行为动词的一般现在时否定形式是在行为动词前加desn’t (des nt ),这时要注意把谓语动词还原为动词原形。试比较肯定与否定句中行为动词形式的变化:肯定:He gets up very early. 他起床很早 。否定:He desn’t get up very early. 他起床不很早。
如果要问别人是否经常做某事,我们要采用下面的表达方式:—Des the panda eat meat?熊猫吃肉吗?—N, it desn’t. 不,它不吃。—Des it eat bamb? 它吃竹子吗?—Yes, it des. 是的,吃。
从以上例子可以看出,行为动词的第三人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首加助动词des,而加des之后,后面的谓语动词像否定句一样也要用原形。试比较:肯定:He gets up very early. 他起床很早。疑问:Des he get up very early? 他起床很早吗?
肯定句:主语+动词的第三人称单数形式否定句:主语+desn’t +动词原形疑问句:Des+ 主语+ 动词原形? Yes,主语+des. N, 主语+ desn’t.
现在我们把行为动词第三人称单数的各种句式总结如下:
Cmplete sentences. (Activity 3)
The elephant _____ (like) water.
1. The snake _____ (cme) frm America.2. Snakes ____ (live) in Asia, Africa, Australia and Eurpe.3. The mnkey ____ (eat) fruit.4. Mnkeys ____ (cme) frm Suth America.
把上述句子改为否定句。
Write questins and shrt answers.
panda/ eat/ bamb?camel/live/desert?elephant/ wrk/ frest?kangar/eat/meat?mnkey/cme frm Africa?snake/like/ water?wlf/ live/ jungle?
Ask and answer abut the animals. (Activity 1)
Des Meimei cme frm Sichuan, China?Yes, it des.
Cmplete the wrd map with these wrds. (Activity 4)
Africa America Asia camel desertEurpe frest jungle meat mnkeypanda plar bear snake the Arctictiger wlf
the Arctic-_________ -meat. -jungle -__________ -snake - _______-frest-_____ tiger ________ _______-_______-camel
The Wrld f Animals
PandasThere are abut 1,600 pandas in the wild in China. They usually eat 15 kils f bamb a day. They eat fr abut 12 hurs a day.
Arund the wrld
TigersThere are abut 100 tigers in the wild in China. Their favurite fd is meat. They usually need 6 kils f meat a day. But zs ften give them 5 kils a day, s they stay healthy.
Retell the Intrductin:
Pandas:…1,600 pandas … They eat …a day. They eat fr …Tigers:…100 tigers … …fd … They need … But zs …, s they …
Making a pster f yur favurite animal
Wrk in grups. Talk abut yur favurite animal. (Activity 5)
- What’s yur favurite animal?- My favurite animal is the …
1. Tm ___ t bed early but his brther desn’t. A. ges B. g2. Where ___ the lins ___? A. is, frm B. are, frm3. -Lk! ___ -Oh, I see. Thank yu. A. Here cmes the bus B. Here the bus cmes
4. -Wh likes watching ftball? - Lucy ___. A. likes B. des5. Lingling ften ges t schl ___ Lucy. A. with B. f6. China is ___ Asian cuntry and England is ___ Eurpean ne. A. an, an B. an, a7. His new friend is ___. A. Australian B. Australia8. The wlf ___ meat. A. likes t eat B. like t eat
二、根据所给单词或首字母提示完成句子。
1. Lk! Thse _______ (mnkey) are eating bananas.2. This is a E________ wlf. It lives in the frest.3. We have many friends all arund the w_____.4. P______ cme frm China.
5. We are ging t v____ the z this weekend.6. Are these snakes frm ______ (African)?7. Bth Australia and New Zealand are in_______ (Oceania).8. E_______ student has gt an English bk.
三、你能翻译下列短语吗?
1. 动物王国之行2. 六万人3. 欢迎到北京动物园4. 我最喜欢的动物5. 世界各地6. 在亚洲森林里7. 保持健康8. 野生动物
a trip t the zsixty thusand peplewelcme t Beijing Zmy favurite animalarund the wrldin the Asian frestkeep healthywild animals
四、请按要求转换下列各句。
1. My favurite animal is pandas. (对划线部分提问) ______ ____ favurite animal?2. plar, my, likes, daughter, bears, aunt’s (连词成句) _________________________________
My aunt’s daughter likes plar bears.
3. Des the elephant live in India? Des the elephant live in China? (合成一句)___________________________________4. My sister des her hmewrk in the evening. (改为一般疑问句) ____ yur sister __ her hmewrk in the evening?5. D the kangars like t eat leaves? (改为单数) ____ the _________ like t eat the ____?
Des the elephant live in India r in China?
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