河南省濮阳市2022年初中毕业年级第一次模拟考试试卷+英语试卷
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2022年初中毕业年级第一次模拟考试试卷
英 语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答
在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the doctor advise the girl to do?
A.Have a rest. B.Take the medicine. C.Eat healthy food.
2.How much is the schoolbag now?
A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.40 yuan.
3.Who are the speakers talking about?
A.Their new classmate. B.A pretty girl. C.A cool boy.
4.When will the speakers meet?
A.At 4:40 p.m. B.At 5:10 p.m. C.At 5:20 p.m.
5.What will the boy get for the girl?
A.A dictionary. B.A pencil box. C.A pen.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What is Jerry allowed to do?
A.Study at his friend's house
B.Play basketball on Saturdays.
C.Play computer games on Fridays.
7.What does Jerry think of his family rules?
A.Necessary. B.Simple. C.Unfair.
英语 第1页 (共8页)
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Countries. B.Customs. C.Rules.
9.Where is the girl most probably from?
A.Japan. B.China. C.Canada.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Who made cameras by themselves?
A.Some primary school students.
B.Some middle school students.
C.Some college students.
11.What did the students see with their cameras?
A.A tree. B.A mountain. C.A building.
12.Which camera finally got full marks?
A.The one with the clearest picture.
B.The one of the biggest size.
C.The one of the smallest size.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.What did Steve do at Mrs.Green's home?
A.He cleaned the room. B.He helped to cook. C.He saw a film.
14.What does Steve think of Mrs.Green?
A.Friendly. B.Patient. C.Funny.
15.Where did they have a picnic?
A.On a hill. B.In a boat. C.On an island.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
英语 第2页 (共8页)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Gabrielle,12 years old,likes reading books.She read the book Charlie and the Chocolate
Factory for 2 hours in the morning and half an hour after dinner.After finishing reading it,she
spent 40 minutes writing the following text.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.How long did it take Gabrielle to finish reading the book?
A.Half an hour. B.Two hours. C.40 minutes. D.150 minutes.
22.What can we learn about the character Charlie?
A.He can't afford much food.
B.He lives in the chocolate factory with his family.
C.He can't get on with the other children.
D.He invites children to visit the chocolate factory.
23.What does Gabrielle think of the book?
A.Terrible. B.Bad. C.S0-s0. D.Fantastic.
24.Which of the following are mentioned in the text?
①The owner of the factory.
②The long history of the factory.
③The location of the factory.
④The popularity of the factory.
⑤The children's happy time in the factory.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③⑤
25.The text above is a .
A.school notice B.student diary C.book review D.book list
英语 第3页 (共8页)
B
One day,Ginny and I met a young man when we were walking down the
street to look for a place to have lunch.
"Do you want a hug?"he asked Ginny.
"Sure!"Ginny smiled and walked up to him.She reached up and hugged
him with all the love she had in her heart.
“oh!This is the best hug I've had all day!”he said.
The young man is Juan Mann.After living in Europe for several years,he returned to
Sydney.At that time,his parents were getting a divorce ()He shut himself away at home
and did nothing for months.Alone and sad,Juan decided to make a difference.He made a sign
that read "Free Hugs"and stood at the Pitt Street Mall to provide hugs for anyone who needed
comfort.
At first,he was really nervous and expected to be laughed at.But fifteen minutes later,the
coming of a woman changed his mind."My dog died today,"she said."It's also the first
anniversary(周年纪念)of my only daughter's death..Can you give me a hug?”“It was more
than a hug.It meant something to her,"Juan recalled.
After that day,Juan wondered if others were doing the same thing.Soon,he found Amma
in India,Jason in Atlanta,and Jayson in New York.When the huggers work,most people just
pay no attention to them or shake their heads,but those who open their arms in return always
walk away with a smile.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.The writer and Ginny met Juan .
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.at noon D.at night
27.Why did Juan feel alone and sad?
A.Because he had no friend in the city.
B.Because most people refused his free hugs.
C.Because he couldn't find a good job in the city.
D.Because his parents' relationship was in trouble.
28.What's the correct order of the following events?
① Juan's parents were getting a divorce.
②Juan received a big hug from Ginny.
③ Juan hugged a woman who lost her dog.
④ Juan started giving free hugs on the street.
A.①②④③ B.②①④③ C.①④③② D.③①②④
29.Where does Jayson live?
A.In America. B.In Europe. C.In Australia. D.In India.
30.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.The woman made Juan feel more nervous.
B.The woman's daughter died one year before.
C.There are many huggers like Juan in his city.
D.People always shake their heads after hugging Juan.
英语 第4页 (共8页)
C
What is orienteering?
Orienteering is a sport which began in Europe in 1918.It is very
popular in Scandinavia.In Sweden,a five-day orienteering event attracts
over 15,000 orienteers every year.
To orient yourself means to work out where you are.In orienteering,
people run or walk around a course,using a compass and a map to find
their way.
Orienteering is known as the "O sport",because orienteers need to think about where the
controls might be and when they should run.
Another name for orienteering is“cunning(灵巧的)running”,because you must think
about the best way to go.Which route (should you choose?Should you run down the
long track(小路)or climb over the big hill?
How do you do it?
Runners use a compass and a map to find red and white markers in the bush ()The
markers are called controls.
Each runner chooses a course.There are simple courses for beginners.There are harder
courses for runners or walkers who have done orienteering before.And there are the hardest
courses for the best runners.
Who does it?
Orienteering is popular with people of all ages,in many parts of the world.
Orienteering began in Australia in 1969.In 1985,the world championships were held in
this country.They ran in the bush near Bendigo,in Victoria.Orienteers came from Scandinavia,
France,China,Japan,the USA,New Zealand and many other countries.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.How long does the orienteering event last in Sweden every year?
A.For three days. B.For four days. C.For five days. D.For six days.
32.Where did orienteering start?
A.In Europe. B.In Australia. C.In Japan. D.In America.
33.What can NOT help runners or walkers find their way?
A.A compass. B.A map. C.The controls. D.The bush.
34.Why do people call orienteering "cunning running"?
A.Because orienteers came from many other countries.
B.Because orienteers must think about the best way to go.
C.Because orienteers use a compass and a map to find their way.
D.Because orienteers need to think about where the controls might be.
35.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to Enjoy Orienteering B.Orienteering,the Latest Sport
C.Let's Learn about Orienteering D.History of Orienteering in Australia
D
You must know the word “fast” , but do you know “FAST" ,
Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(500米口径球面射
电望远镜)?It's a great invention of the world.
英语 第5页 (共8页)
36 China finished building and testing the world's largest
and most sensitive radio telescope on January 11th,2020,putting it
into formal operation after a three-year test with several good results.The telescope will
gradually open to astronomers around the universe. 37
Nan Rendong first came up with the idea of building this new super huge radio telescope
in 1994.It took him about eleven years to find the best place to build it.Since FAST began to
be built,Nan Rendong had devoted (致力 ) all to it. 38 After spending 22 years on it,in
2017,he finally took a rest forever,72 years old.
At the moment of the great dream coming true,all people are missing the greatest
astronomer.
39 He left his spirit in our world.He paid hard work,took all his time and devoted
all his efforts.
Since November,2018,there was a planet named "Nan Rendong". 40 He changed into
a star being with us forever.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意通顺、内
容完整。
A.Nan is the father of FAST.
B.It lies in Guizhou Province,China.
C.Looking up to the sky,there is a star shining.
D.It took not only time and efforts but also his life.
E.And it's also a powerful tool for people to find the secrets of the universe.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
Like most teachers,Mrs.Thompson Andas looked at her students and said that she loved
them all the same on the very first day of school.But that was 41 because there in the front
row,slumped(萎靡不振的)in his seat,was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.
Mrs.Thompson had 42 Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with
the other children,his clothes were messy and he constantly needed a bath.And Teddy could
Be 43 .
At the school where Mrs.Thompson taught,she was 44 to know each child's past
records and she put Teddy's off until last.
However when she read his file,she was surprised.Teddy's first grade teacher wrote,
"Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh.He does his work neatly and has good 45 .He is
a joy to be around."
His second grade teacher wrote,"Teddy is an excellent student,well liked by his
classmates.But he is 46 because his mother is seriously ill and going to die.Life at home
must be a struggle.”
His third grade teacher wrote,"His mother's death has been 47 on him.He 48 to do
his best but his father doesn't show much interest in him."
Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote,,“Teddy is withdrawn(孤™的)and shows less interest
in school.He doesn't have many friends and 49 sleeps in class."
By now,Mrs Thompson 50 the problem and she was ashamed of herself.She felt even
英语 第6页 (共8页)
worse when her students brought her birthday presents,wrapped in beautiful paper and tied
with beautiful ribbons, 51 Teddy's.His present was clumsily wrapped in the heavy,brown
paper that he got from a grocery bag.
Mrs.Thompson 52 it in the middle of the other presents.Some of the children started
to laugh when she found a rhinestone bracelet (with some of the stones 53 ,and a
bottle that was one-quarter full of perfume. 54 she stopped the children laughing when she
exclaimed how pretty the bracelet was,putting it on,and dabbing (some of the perfume
on her wrist.
Teddy stayed after school that day just 55 enough to say,"Mrs Thompson,today you
smelled just like my mom used to."
41.A.impossible B.usual C.unexpected D.general
42.A.found B.watched C.looked D.called
43.A.kind B.unhealthy C.unpleasant D.happy
44.A.promised B.chosen C.tested D.required
45.A.clothes B.manners C.exercises D.looks
46.A.trusted B.supported C.amazed D.troubled
47.A.serious B.bitter C.hard D.worried
48.A.tries B.plans C.remembers D.decides
49.A.sometimes B.hardly C.never D.seldom
50.A.solved B.had C.realized D.met
51.A.in addition to B.besides C.except for D.along with
52.A.opened B.closed C.put D.lifted
53.A.shining B.missing C.breaking D.moving
54.A.And B.But C.Although D.Since
55.A.slow B.careful C.short D.long
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限
填一词,每词限用一次。
inside much serve after if they careful preparation invite be
What are the bedrooms like in a space station?Do water drops fly
away when astronauts have a drink? 56 you have lots of questions
about life in space, let's take a look at the lesson in space. On Dec 9,
Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a science lesson by
57 on China's Tiangong space station.
At the beginning of the class,Wang showed us how they live and work 58 the space
station.Different from the living environment on earth,to be in good physical health,astronauts
must do even 59 exercise every day.Next,in the experiment (实验),Wang put a table
tennis ball into a glass of water 60 ,but the ball could stay under water.It seems impossible
to happen in our classroom.In the end,the astronauts 61 students to do some of the same
experiments on earth to enjoy the fun of science.
62 having the space lesson,students are more interested in science.One student from
Beijing said,"Watching the space lesson is an eye-opening experience.When I grow up,I am
英语 第7页 (共8页)
going to be a scientist to 63 my country."The astronauts made a lot of 64 before the
space lesson,"another student said,"I hope there will 65 more space lessons from the
Chinese space station in the future."
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Chinese athlete Gu Ailing won two Olympic gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic.
Born in 2003,in San Francisco,Gu has an American father 66 a
Chinese mother.She is better known as Eileen 67 the United States.
When she was eight years old,her mother coudn't decide 68 put her
either in race team or in free skiing.She thought that anything would be
Better 69 racing,because racing was too dangerous.So Gu Ailing
became 70 professional skier and has won many gold medals.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Could I speak to Linda?
B:This is Linda speaking . 71. ?
A:Yes,it's John here.Linda,we had a good time at the school party last night.But it's a pity
that you didn't come.72. ?
B:I had a headache.My parents went on business,so I took some medicine and went to bed
early.
A:73. . How are you feeling now?
B:I'm still feeling terrible now.I feel cold and I cough a lot.
A:I'm afraid you've had a bad cold.74. . Let me take you to the Center Hospital.
B:All right.75. ?
A:Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood.I'll call you as soon as I get there.
B:OK.See you later.
A:See you!
六、书面表达(20分)
助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德,是值得我们继续传承和发扬的优秀品质。
请以“Helping Others'”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,参加学校的英语
主题演讲活动。
1.要点:1)你做了什么来帮助别人?2)你的感受如何?
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计人总词数)。
Helping Others
Many people find happiness in helping others. .
.
.
.
.
英语 第8页 (共8页)
一、听力理解
录音材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Is there anything serious, Dr. Jones?
M: No. Just take the medicine three times a day.
2. M: Welcome to our store! There is a big sale here.
W: Oh! This schoolbag is only 20 yuan. It's so cheap!
3. W: Can you guess what our new classmate looks like?
M: Maybe she is a pretty girl with long hair.
W: I think the person may be a cool boy.
4. W: Let's meet at twenty to five in the afternoon.
M: Well, could we make it twenty past five?
W: That's a bit late for me. I could manage ten past five.
M: OK. See you then!
5. W: Did you see my pen? I left it on the desk.
M: Is it a red one? I saw it on the dictionary just now.
W: Yes. Can you help me put it in my pencil box?
M: OK. No problem.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Jerry, do you have any rules at home?
M: Yes, I have to follow too many rules. For example, I can’t play computer games on school days and I have to do my homework at home.
W: I'm luckier than you. I'm allowed to study at my friend's house. What about weekends?
M: I'm allowed to play basketball with my friends on Saturday afternoon.
W: Well, what do you think of these rules?
M: I think they’re necessary, although they’re strict.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Tony, I have some questions about your country, Canada. What are you supposed to do when you meet some-one for the first time? Do you hug each other?
M: Well, we're supposed to shake hands.
W: How about time? For example, when a party is at seven o'clock, do you arrive at seven?
M: No, we can arrive about fifteen minutes later.
W: I see. One more question. In Japan, making sounds when you eat is a way to show that you enjoy the food. But I heard it's rude in Canada. Is that true?
M: Yes, it is. You shouldn't do that.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题
Did you ever make a camera by yourself? The students in a middle school did. They made cameras with paper, glass and glue in a physics class. Actually, the self-made cameras couldn't take photos. But with them, the students saw a building that is about 500 meters away. They could see it clearly. The students made cameras indifferent sizes. The smallest one was just half the size of a computer mouse. And the biggest one was as big as a TV set. The camera with the clearest picture finally got full marks.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题
W: Hi. Steve! You look so happy. What did you do today?
M: I watched a comedy with my sister at home and then we went to Mrs. Green's house and helped her cook some food for a picnic.
W: Is Mrs. Green a good cook?
M: Yes, she is. The food she cooked was tasty. And she is very friendly.
W: Where did you have a picnic?
M: On an island. We went there by boat.
W: Sounds cool! When did you come back home?
M: At 6 pm.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Hello, I'm Kate Smith. My family members share the housework at home. I sweep the floor every night. I'd love to see the clean floor. My mother Tina makes delicious meals every day Everyone likes different food. It's not easy for her to cook for us. David, my father, is a little busy with his work, so he helps take out the rubbish sometimes. Lucy is my sister. She helps do the dishes every evening. Although she is only ten years old, she does the dishes well. My brother Jimmy always cleans the yard. He also grows some flowers and vegetables there. It feels good to do the housework together.
参考答案
1—5 BAABC 6—10BABAB 11—15 CABAC 16—20 DAECB
二.21-25 DADBC 26-30 CDCAB 31-35 CADBC 36-40 BEDAC
三.41-45 ABCDB, 46-50 DCAAC, 51-55 CABBD
56.If 57.themselves 58.inside 59.more 60.carefully
61.invited 62.After 63.serve 64.preparations 65.be
66.and 67.in 68.to 69.than 70.a
五.补全对话
71.Is that John (speaking)
72.What happened (to you)/What’s up/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s wrong (with you)
73.I’m sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that
74.You’d better (go to) see a doctor/You should (go to) see a doctor/You need to (go to) see a doctor
75.Where shall we meet/Where can we meet
Many people find happiness in helping others. Last year, my good friend Mary was hurt by accident and had to stay at home for several weeks. To cheer her up, I brought her videos of encouragement from our classmates and teachers. When I learned that she was worried about her lessons, I decided to help her with schoolwork problems. I spent one hour studying with her every day. Days passed quickly, she finally recovered and went back to class happily. I felt a kind of happiness and joy just because of helping others. It’s an unforgettable experience for me.
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