广东省珠海市紫荆中学桃园校区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省珠海市紫荆中学桃园校区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，根据要求完成下列句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
珠海市紫荆中学桃园校区2021-2022学年度第二学期期中教学质量监测初二年级 英语试卷 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。On the streets of France, people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng ___1___ and wearing traditional Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds beautiful. And her ___2___ are very popular with the people there. In their eyes, she is ___3___ symbol of China. Do you know who ___4___? Let me tell you. Her name is Peng Jingxuan.Peng was born in 1995 in Huaihua, Hunan province. She started to learn the guzheng ___5___ the age of seven. In 2017, Peng graduated（毕业）from Wuhan Conservatory of Music. In 2018, she went to Bordeaux, France by ___6___ to go on studying music.“When I first came to study in France, I ___7___ street performances were very common, but few people were playing Chinese musical instruments. That’s ___8___ I took my guzheng to the streets,” said Peng. Before each performance, she usually spends about two hours ___9___ on make-up.Peng has decided to take her guzheng and travel around Europe. She wants ___10___ the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners.1. A. happy    B. happily   C. happiness   D. unhappy2. A. performance  B. perform   C. performances  D. performer3. A. a     B. an    C. the    D. /4. A. is she    B. she was   C. was she   D. she is5. A. at     B. in     C. for    D. on6. A. she    B. her    C. herself    D. hers7. A. will find   B. found    C. was finding   D. finds8. A. because   B. when    C. how    D. why9. A. putting   B. puts    C. put    D. to put10. A. showed   B. shown    C. to show   D. showing 二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One day, a man was walking in the street with his servant. They saw a beautiful ___11___. The man liked it very much. So he went to the owner and asked him if he could buy it.The owner said yes and ___12___ the horse at a good price. When the man went back home, he asked his servant to take the saddle（马鞍）away. To their ___13___, there was a small bag under the saddle. After the servant opened the bag, he found some diamonds（钻石）inside. The servant was very ___14___ and he shouted, “Look, sir. The horse you bought has so much with it for free!” But the man said to his servant, “I bought a horse. I only ___15___ the horse, not for the diamonds. I must ___16___ the diamonds.”Then the man went back to the street. He saw the horse seller was still there. He gave the bag to him. The horse seller was ___17___ shocked, “Thank you so much, sir. I ___18___ the bag under that horse’s saddle and I forgot it. Please ___19___ a diamond from the bag as my gift for you.”The man replied, “I don’t need any thanks for returning this. In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I already ___20___ two diamonds! They are my honesty and integrity（诚实和正直）.”11. A. dog    B. bird    C. horse    D. lion12. A. bought   B. sold    C. found    D. lost13. A. wish    B. surprise   C. mind    D. promise14. A. excited   B. tired    C. relaxed   D. worried15. A. talked about  B. looked for   C. paid for   D. picked up16. A. pass    B. accept    C. return    D. push17. A. completely   B. seriously   C. loudly    D. usually18. A. saw    B. sent    C. caught    D. hid19. A. share    B. choose    C. order    D. save20. A. got    B. lent    C. changed   D. mixed 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AThe 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, an international Olympic event hosted by China, opened on February 4th and closed on February 20th, 2022. It is the 24th Winter Olympic Games. With 15 medals, China finished the games with its best-ever Winter Olympics medals tally（奖牌数）. It ranked third in the gold medal standings. Beijing has become the only city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games so far. We are so proud of it. Beijing Olympic Games is a symbol of peace and unity. The theme slogan of Beijing Winter Olympics is Together for a shared future. It expresses mankind’s vision for a better tomorrow.For more information about Beijing Olympic Games, you can go through the charts below.21. What is China’s ranking in gold medals?
 A. First.    B. Second.   C. Third.    D. Fourth.22. Which countries won the most silver medals among the top 5 gold-medal-winning countries?A. Norway and Germany.     B. China and the US.C. Norway and Sweden.      D. Germany and the US.23. On which day were the first medals awarded for curling?A. Feb 5th.   B. Feb 8th.   C. Feb 9th.   D. Feb 18th.24. Which event had the most days of competition?
 A. Alpine skiing.  B. Curling.   C. Ice hockey.   D. Speed skating.25. Which of the following is True?A. The opening ceremony was on Feb 4th, 2021.B. It was the 24th Olympic Games.C. Beijing once hosted the Summer Olympics.D. The US got more gold medals than Sweden. BHorse racing is a popular sport and social event in many countries, including Australia and the United States. Usually on a Saturday or Sunday, people go to a big grassy field and watch jockeys ride horses around a track（跑道）.An annual event in England is different from other races, thanks to some very special guests. The Royal Ascot（英国皇家赛马会）is held in June of each year. The British Royal Family always attend this race.Jockeys, horse trainers and horse owners can win lots of money. In 2016, the total prize money for five days of racing at Royal Ascot was nearly 58 million yuan. That means the races are very competitive.But while the races are important, a lot of attention is given to what people are wearing. The dress code（着装要求）is very strict. Ladies’ dresses must not show their stomachs or shoulders, while men must wear grey or black suits and top hats. However, this doesn’t stop people getting very creative with their outfits and wearing strange and wonderful hats.Not every horse race is as big and fancy as this one, though. Most big cities have horse racing, but even people from small country towns in Australia enjoy going to the races.An Australia country race day is much relaxed than the one at Royal Ascot, but it is still among the biggest social events of the year. It is a fun place to meet friends, listen to live music, enjoy some food and drink and watch some races.26. Why is Royal Ascot different from other horse racing?A. Because it’s a popular sport and social event.B. Because it’s usually held on a weekend.C. Because people can watch it on a grassy field.D. Because there are some special guests who come to watch it.27. Who can win money from horse racing?a. Jockeys.   b. Horse trainers.  c. Horse owners.  d. Organizers.A. abc    B. bcd    C. acd    D. abd28. What does the underlined word outfits mean in Chinese?A. 服装    B. 外貌    C. 妆容    D. 外套29. What does the writer think of a race day in Australia?A. It’s boring.   B. It’s expensive.  C. It’s enjoyable.  D. It’s educational.30. Which of the following is NOT True?A. Horse racing is a popular sport and social event in many countries.B. Little attention is given to what people are wearing during the horse racing.C. The Royal Ascot is big and fancy.D. The Royal Ascot is held once a year in England. C配对阅读 左栏是对五位读者的个人情况介绍，右栏是七本书籍的简介，请为每位读者选择一本合适的书籍，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31. Julie often made fun of others before, so her classmates didn’t like her. She wants to get on well with them now.32. Fiona wants to know more about children’s lives in India. She also likes reading the stories about how children live by themselves.33. Grete’s teacher tells her it’s important to learn science and maths. But she thinks these subjects are difficult.34. Penny is deaf and she can’t communicate with others. She loves sea animals because she thinks they can understand her.35. Betty quarrels（吵架）with her friend these days. She doesn’t know how to be friends with her friend again.A.  Song for a Whale Iris felt she was different because she couldn’t hear anything. One day she found a whale who can’t communicate with others. She wants to find a way to connect with this lonely whale.B.  The Bridge Home Two sisters live on the street of India. They form a family with other street children and grow up together. Their lives is hard but happy.C.  The Friendship War Grace and Ellie were best friends before. They fought against each other when a new school fashion appeared. Luckily, they became friends again in the end.D.  Bollywood It is in India. It produces a lot of movies every year. Most of the movies show people’s life in India. Almost in every movie people can see beautiful dance and hear wonderful songs.E.  Far Away CJ’s mother died after CJ was born. She tries to talk to her mother but she fails. Finally she knows the best way to talk with her mom is thinking about her.F.  STEM Lab It shows the importance of science and maths by giving 25 exciting experiments（实验）. They help young readers discover the beauty of science and maths.G.  Bernice Buttman, Model Citizen Bernice is always bullying（欺负）others, but she wants to be nice after her mom leaves her. It’s hard to be kind when no one likes her, but she finally finds her way to be a better person. 四、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）36. It is snowing ______(heavy) outside. Take care!37. Some parents are used to ______(compare) their own children with other children.38. With the ______ [dɪˈveləp] of science and technology, people’s life is more convenient.39. Why don’t you sit down and ______ [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] with your parents.40. The boy ______（扔）a stone into the river just now. 五、根据要求完成下列句子。（本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分）41. 你越努力工作，收获就会越多。The ______ you work, the ______ you’ll get.42. 他去年去世之前，把大部分的钱捐给了儿童之家。Before he died last year, he ______ ______ most of his money to the Children’s Home.43. 我不知道我来不来，这完全要看天气。I don’t know if I’ll come or not, it all ______ ______ the weather.44. While I was watching TV, my father came in.（同义句转换）I was watching TV ______ my father ______ in.45. Emma has a sore throat.（就划线部分提问）______ the ______ with Emma? 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper（脾气）. Kids were ___46___ to go into his yard, but he had apple trees there, full of apples.One day, 12-year-old Janet ___47___ her friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s house. When Janet saw him outside, she ___48___ Amy to cross the street and walk on the other side. But Amy said they didn’t need to.When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend with you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was friendly and gave them each ___49___ fresh apple.Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he is the most unfriendly person in town. Why was he so kind ___50___ us?” Amy explained that when she ___51___ walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended（假装）there ___52___ an invisible（看不见的）smile on his face. At first, she only said “Hello” but then began talking to him more every time she saw ___53___.“An invisible smile?” Janet was puzzled（困惑的）.“Yes,” answered Amy. “My Grandma told me to try that. She said smile could spread（传播）. So ___54___ we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later they will smile back.”Janet realized that ___55___ was very important. It made life easy and happy. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken after well by them.We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.Meanwhile（同时）, we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish（自私的）, because we learn the importance of being kind.There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions, not just words. Then what action will you take to them?A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）56. How do our parents give us a better life?______________________________________________________________________________.57. What does the old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water” mean?______________________________________________________________________________.58. Who are we well-educated by?______________________________________________________________________________.59. Why should we thank people who give us up?______________________________________________________________________________.60. How should we express our thanks in the writer’s opinion?______________________________________________________________________________. B. 书面表达（本题15分）在我们成长的路上，父母和老师是最关爱和关注我们的人。但也正是因为这种爱和关注，使得我们之间有时会产生一些矛盾和问题，你有过这种经历吗？为什么？你们是怎么处理的？假如你是初二（6）班的张明，请你写一篇发言稿，在下周一的班会课上跟同学们分享你的经历和感悟。内容包括：1. 我们和父母或老师之间存在问题的原因；2. 一次你跟父母或老师发生冲突的经历（时间、事件和结果）3. 谈谈个人感悟。作文要求：1. 不能照抄全文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! It’s normal for us to have some problems with our _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for listening!Zhang Ming
参考答案一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1~5  BCCDA  6~10 CBDAC二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）11~15 CBBAC  16~20 CADBA三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）21~25 CDBBC  26~30 DAACB  31~35 GBFAC四、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）36. heavily; 37. comparing; 38. development; 39. communicate; 40. threw五、根据要求完成下列句子。（本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分）41. harder more; 42. gave away; 43. depends on; 44. when came; 45. What’s matter六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46. afraid; 47. and; 48. asked; 49. a; 50. to51. first; 52. was; 53. him; 54. if; 55. smiling七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）56. They work hard all the time.57. That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.58. We are well-educated by our teachers.59. Because we learn how to be independent.60. We should express our thanks with actions, not just words.B. 书面表达（本题15分）略