英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters导学案

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters导学案，共5页。学案主要包含了学习内容，学习目标，学习重难点，学习过程等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 4 Natural disasters 【学习内容】Reading【学习目标】本课中重要词汇和句型。【学习重难点】本课中重要词汇和句型的灵活使用。【学习过程】一、知识梳理1．原句重现：Last week in Geography class, we learnt that if all the ice in the North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise, and many cities would be flooded and disappear.What would happen if our city was badly flooded?If+过去时，主句would+动原，表示对现实情况的假设。如：If I were you, I wouldn’t believe him.2．原句重现：Last night, I dreamt about a great flood.dream-- dreamed --dreamed     -- dreamt --dreamt 梦想着做某事 dream of / about doing sth.她梦想着成为一名大厨。She dreamt of /about becoming a chef.3．原句重现：It’s important to stick with it. I can’t afford to sit around and worry about the flood．can’t afford (to do) sth. 买不起某物；没钱做某事or没时间做某事今年我们没钱去度假。We can’t afford to go on vacation this year.我们没时间再等下去了。We can’t afford to wait any longer.4．原句重现：People just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave.It seems / seemed that仿佛，好像如：好像他不相信你。It seems that he doesn’t believe you.原句重现：Then I awoke. There was no water.awake与wake都有醒来的意思，wake通常与up连用。他每天早晨6点钟醒来。He awakes at 6 a.m. every day.= He wakes up at 6 a.m. every day.另外：awake可作形容词。如：He’s awake now.二、练习巩固（一）知识清单I.词汇互译1．earthquake________                     2．flood_________ 3．badly________            4．alive________5．pool_________                    6．pass____________7．dead__________8．stare____________9．注意到，意识到___________         10．（使）醒来____________11．物体、物品_____________12．长途汽车_____________13．电话线路_____________14．老板_____________15．聋的_______________16．屏幕、荧光屏__________II.词组互译1．natural disaster___________        2．think of___________3．be interested in___________4．be worried about___________5．dream about___________  6．such as________________7．pass by____________ 8．持续，坚持______________9．考虑_______________10．盯着看，凝视____________         11．惊讶地_____________12．暂时____________13．不被理睬，不被注意__________14．无所事事地消磨时间；闲坐_________III.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词1．坚持工作很重要。It’s important______ ________ ________ it. 2．我没有时间考虑洪水。I________ _______ ________ _________ _______ _______ the flood.3．建这座房子花了很长时间。_______took a long time _______ ______ the house.4．似乎没有人关注那场洪水。_______ _________ _________ nobody is paying any attention to the flood.5．闲坐着担心洪水不是一个好主意。______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ _________and worry about the flood.（二）基础闯关I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1．The old man is d_________. He can’t hear anything. 2．In those days they could hardly keep _________（活着）.  3．The town was rocked by an _______（地震）.4．There are many fishes in the ________（水塘）.5．I hate travelling by c__________.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．We don’t know whether he’s alive or _________ (die)2．I have no time _________ (do) my homework.3．It’s important ________ (learn) English.4．My brother is interested in _________ (swim).5．Look! There are two _________ (coach) in front of our school. III.用所给短语的适当形式填空For now    stare at      in surprise    sit around   stick with    pass by 1．Don't __________ me like that2．He’s not coming back, at least _________. 3．At my words, he looked up ___________.4．They _______ and smoke, drink tea and talk. 5．I’ m ___________ my  idea．6．Yet years ______ before they really face such reality. IV.选择题（    ）1．—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances _______ to students to learn from each other.A．offer            B．are offered     C．have offered     D．are offering（    ）2．—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.—So I'd rather            an hour's walk to work than consider        a car.A．take, drive      B．take, to drive     C．take, driving    D．taking, driving（    ）3．—What are you going to do when you grow up?—A singer, but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.A．am         B．to be    C．will be      D．be（    ）4．When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as          as possible.A．quickly     B．quietly    C．loudly    D．slowly（    ）5．—Why do you always sleep        ?—Because I’m afraid of the dark.A．by yourself                 B．with the door open      C．with the window open        D．with the light on三、中考全练1．[2013贵州安顺]John often asks his teacher _____ help.A．to    B．with    C．for   D．on2．[2013四川宜宾]—Would you mind ______ in the dining hall?—Of course not.A．not to smoke      B．not smoking      C．smoke           D．not smoke3．[2013山东滨州]—Would you like         camping with me?—I’d like to. But I’m busy         my homework.A．to go; to do      B．to go; doing     C．going; to do      D．going; doing4．[2013湖北随州]—What did your teacher say this morning?—She told us ______ make faces in class.A．to not    B．not to    C．do not   D．didn't 5．[2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔]It takes me half an hour          the piano every day.A．play       B．playing      C．to play