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2021年山东省聊城市高考英语三模试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2021年山东省聊城市高考英语三模试卷（含答案解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了活动目的；，活动内容，你的感受，【答案】D、C、B、B，【答案】D、C、A、A，【答案】D、G、C、A、F， 句意等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
*Cmmunity Vlunteer Prject,Nepal
Carried ut in lcatins thrughut Nepal,this prject is aimed at prmting scial well-being thrugh cultural exchange and supprting health care and envirnmental issues.
Lcatin
Farming placements （实习工作） are available in the Terai f Chitwan in suthern Nepal,and the fthills f the Himalayas near Gerkhu. Medical placements are available in the cities f Kathmandu r Pkhara.
Free Time
Yu can explre the lcal area and spend time with yur hst family experiencing Nepalese culture. All placements als include a guided sightseeing tur f Kathmandu.
Testimnial （推荐信）
It was very-rewarding.I hpe mre vlunteers can get ut there and make a difference,helping t give Nepalis a standard f living that matches the great quality f family values they have and the amazing landscapes there.
*Cape Fear River Watch Cnservatin Prject,the USA
An envirnmental vlunteering pprtunity fr students t wrk twards prtecting and imprving the water quality f the Lwer Cape Fear River Basin in Wilmingtn,Nrth Carlina, the USA， thrugh envirnmental educatin,advcacy and actin.
Lcatin
This charming city is lcated in the sutheastern crner f Nrth Carlina between the Cape Fear River and the Atlantic Ocean.
Free Time
Wilmingtn ffers the perfect envirnment fr many utdr activities such as surfing,sailing and biking.In additin, the nearby Wrightsville, Carlina and Kure Beaches are turist attractins fr baters, surfers, sunbathers and seafd lvers.
Testimnial
Leading the Ec Camp at the end f my stay was ne f the mst exciting experiences during my stay. I was able t share my enthusiasm fr the envirnment with nt nly the children at the camp but their parents.
Fraser Dane, the UK
What placements des the Nepal prject ffer？ ______
A. Medical placements in Chitwan in suthern Nepal.
B. Medical placements n peaks f the Himalayas.
C. Farming placements clse t Gerkhu.
D. Farming placements in Kathmandu r Pkhara.
Wh are mre likely t be attracted by the USA prject cnsidering the free time activities？ ______
A. Climbers.B. Vegetarians.
C. Shpping lvers.D. Cycling lvers.
What d the tw prjects have in cmmn？ ______
A. They bth impressed freign vlunteers.
B. They are bth family vlunteering prjects.
C. They are bth in remte rural cmmunities.
D. They bth prvide free guided sightseeing turs.
B
Jack Frst has paid anther visit t the Midwest. Fr the secnd time this week,a majr winter strm has left peple frm Oklahma t the Great Lakes struggling t stay safe and warm. Heavy, wet snw has shut dwn majr highways,put ff flights and left hundreds f thusands f Midwesterner withut pwer."It's just snw. That's all we can see," said Shannn Wick ware f Wdward.
The strm began in Texas n Sunday and rapidly traveled nrth. A gust f wind pushed the strm up twards Oklahma,bringing fifteen inches f snw t parts f Oklahma. It then mved east and hvered ver Chicag, drpping fur inches f wet snw n tp f the city and its suburbs. Airlines canceled nearly 500 flights at Chicag's O'Hare and Midway airprts. Later, the strm swept Ohi,causing a lt f prblems fr
the lcal peple. Taking int accunt the safety f their students in the strm,many schls in the affected areas either put ff pening r did nt pen at all.
In Kansas City ，Missuri,up t ten inches f snw had fallen befre midday n Tuesday. The city's mayr,Sty James,declared a state f emergency. Mst gvernment and ffice buildings were shut dwn. Sme hspitals were frced t clse urgent-care clinics.
While heavy snwfall is nt usual fr this part f the cuntry at this time f year,it is the amunt f misture in the snw that makes cnditins extra " treacherus". When snw is especially wet, it weighs dwn trees and brings dwn pwer lines, Rfs can cave in under the pressure and rads can becme very icy. The pwer lines have cut ff electricity t mre than 100，000 hmes and businesses in the Midwest.
As snw falls and the temperature cntinues t drp,peple are preparing the best they can t stay dry and safe. The bad weather is making travel difficult fr even snwplws （扫雪机） and repair vehicles.
What's the CORRECT rder f the places that the snwstrm passed？ ______
a. Chicag
b. Oklahma
c. Texas
d. Ohi
A. a-d-c-bB. c-b-d-aC. a-d-b-cD. c-b-a-d
What can be inferred abut Kansas City,Missuri？ ______
A. It was hit wrse than any ther city by the strm.
B. It had never experienced such a big strm befre.
C. It was seriusly affected by the snwstrm.
D. It wasn't hit as badly as expected by the strm.
What des the underlined wrd "treacherus" in Paragraph 4 mean？ ______
A. Unpleasant.B. Dangerus.C. Natural.D. Stable.
What wuld be the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. The Midwest was hit by snwstrms twice
B. Anther majr winter strm swept thrugh the Midwest
C. America has very severe weather this winter
D. Schls in America have been clsed because f a strm
C
A sense f belnging t a grup f c-wrkers is a better mtivatr fr sme emplyees than mney,accrding t a study by University f lwa researchers."We find that sme self-managed teams shw increased perfrmance,when their members wrk tgether well," says Greg Stewart,the lead prfessr in the study.
At the beginning,Stewart's grup studied hw managers f self-managed teams decided payment.They studied 587 wrkers in 45 self-managed teams in Iwa.The members were allwed t give suggestins n hw much their teammates shuld be paid fr their wrk.The managers cllected their ideas and then made decisins.The members were asked abut hw much their team spirit attracted them,and managers were asked abut the prductivity f bth individuals and teams.
"In high functining teams the grup members wrk actively with each ther,and they encurage and supprt each ther," says Stephen Curtright,member f the research grup.The reasn is that peer pressure acts as an imprtant scial frce.Members dn't want t disappint their teammates,s team spirit is mre effective even than mney as a mtivating tl.Peple have a scial need t be accepted,t be regarded as a part f a grup and want t perfrm well.
Hwever,this,wrks nly,when team members get alng.When they dn't,then self- managed teams perfrm badly.When team members dn't care much fr each ther,Curtright says team spirit as a mtivating factr wn't wrk.S mney becmes the main mtivating factr t imprve prductivity.
The carrt and stick methd is that managers ffer team members,things in rder t persuade them t wrk and punish them if they refuse. "Teams perfrm better when there is pressure frm peers t perfrm well than when,managers wave a carrt and stick," Curtright says."Hwever,the carrt and stick methd wrks well when team members just can't get alng."
Accrding t Paragraph 2，members f the self managed teams ______ .
A. put great effrts int their wrk
B. tk pride in their teams
C. preferred team wrk t persnal wrk
D. culd advise managers n incmes f their teammates
Why can sme teams have high functins accrding t Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Their team leaders are prfessinal and strict.
B. Their team members get high mney rewards.
C. Their members attach imprtance t team spirit.
D. Their team members have less wrk pressure.
The key factr fr team spirit t wrk well is that team members ______ .
A. are highly educated
B. care fr their prductivity
C. set clear gals fr their wrk
D. have a gd relatinship with each ther
What des the study fcus n？ ______
A. Hw t deal with peer pressure at wrk.
B. Hw mtivatrs wrk in jbs.
C. The advantages f self-managed teams.
D. The imprtance f building team spirit fr managers.
D
Facial recgnitin technlgy was used t permit passengers t get n flights at Hartsfield-Jacksn Atlanta Internatinal airprt last week,making it the first in the natin t use the system.The technlgy can be used by internatinal passengers traveling thrugh a special terminal,which is perated by Delta Airlines.Delta said it is the first fully bimetric（生物特征识别）airprt terminal t perate in the U.S.
The gal f the system is t simplify and speed up the prcess f presenting dcuments t get n a flight.Passengers can begin using the facial recgnitin system when they first arrive at the airprt.After the first check-in,passengers can als use face recgnitin t pass thrugh security and t get n the plane.The system prevents the need fr travelers t present their passprt up t fur times during the usual check in prcess.Travelers lk int a camera that scans their face.This image is then cmpared against a cllectin f pictures kept by the CBP（ and Brder Prtectin）.The agency cllects face scans frm passprts and visas.
The system,hwever,has raised cncerns abut privacy.Jeramie Sctt,a lawyer with the Electrnic Privacy Infrmatin Center,has called the use f facial recgnitin at a "massive threat".He said that the gvernment has created "a digital ID f millins f Americans" thrugh facial recgnitin,and the gvernment's facial recgnitin database f citizens culd he used fr ther purpses withut an individual's permissin."The gvernment nw has the pwer t identify yu whenever it wants.And they did this withut n public discussin r cnsent taking phts cllected fr ne purpse and using it fr anther," he said.
The CBP tld CBS News that any wh has privacy cncerns can chse nt t take part in the facial recgnitin system.This wuld prevent the airline frm cllecting a face scan t cmpare with SBP recrds.Its plicy is t remve phts f frm its system nce their identifies have been cnfirmed.
Delta Gay abut tw percent f passengers using the Atlanta airprt terminal have chsen nt t use the facial recgnitin system.Next year,the airline plans t expand its bimetric system fr internatinal travelers at Detrit Metrplitan Airprt in Michigan.
Why is the facial recgnitin technlgy used in Atlanta Internatinal Airprt？ ______
A. T scan the travelers' faces.
B. T raise cncerns abut privacy.
C. T make mre peple bard the planes.
D. T make the barding mre cnvenient.
What's Jeramie Sctt's attitude tward facial recgnitin technlgy？ ______
A. Cautius.B. Uncaring.C. Dubtful.D. Favrable.
What can we learn abut the facial recgnitin system？ ______
A. The System may be prmted.
B. Passengers' phts will be stred.
C. Mst passengers reject the system.
D. The system scans passprts and visas.
Where can yu prbably read the text？ ______
A. In a news reprt.B. In a travel handbk.
C. In a science bk.D. In an entertainment magazine.
Have yu ever bserved the streets in the mrning？Yu will see sme peple walking n the street r a few vehicles passing by. There might be sme peple in their gym clthes ging t their gym and there might be sme cming ut fr a nrmal mrning walk.（1） ______ It is because many peple chse t exercise in the mrning. There are many advantages f a mrning wrkut. A few f these advantages are discussed belw.
One f the advantages f a mrning wrkut is that yur remain fresh all thrughut the day. The wrkuts may be anything like a walk,gym,dance r yga. Yu n lnger feel tired r sleepy.（2） ______
Peple wh exercise regularly in the mrning are bserved t have healthy diet habits.Als,it is bserved that the diet ptins f peple wh wrk ut in the mrning are healthy.（3） ______ Mrning wrkuts are beneficial if yu are suffering frm indigestin.
Once yu start exercising in the mrning yu put a schedule t yur day.（4） ______ Everybdy has a busy schedule and it becmes hard t spare time fr exercising. Mrning time is the nly best ptin available fr exercising t a lt f peple.
（ 5） ______ Exercising with light stmach is very gd and has mre effects than exercising after lunch r breakfast. The mrning air is very fresh and has mre xygen cmpared t the rest f the day.
A. Mrning wrkuts hardly take yu a lt f time.
B. The wrkuts make yu have less time t rest than befre.
C. The fd digestin is prper and the bdy functins better.
D. This particular scene is quite evident in the mrnings.
E. The advantage is that yu are mre regular than befre.
F. The mrning wrkuts are usually befre breakfast.
G. The mrning wrkuts keep yur skin and face fresh as well.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
It had been nly tw weeks, but teaching at Ming Jheng turned ut t be the mst rewarding experience f my life. I nt nly (21) a deeper understanding abut teaching, (22) experienced unimaginable cultural differences. I made sme lifelng friends, and learned t be a mre (23) individual.
Things were nt all (24) at the beginning. Never having taught befre. I still recall hw (25) I was at the night befre my first day f class. Hw wuld I keep the students (26) fr six perids a day? Hw wuld they react t my teaching plans and activities? There were many ther cnditins and fears I had t (27) . Having been, frced int such a situatin, I was taught by my fellw teachers a lt abut being a mre generus, cnsiderate persn.
Teaching at Ming Jheng turned ut t be quite (28) frm what I had expected. I was (29) by hw respectful mst f the students were. Sme girls wuld (30) t me and ffer me messages while (31) wuld share their precius candies with me. During the breaks, a grup f secnd graders wuld gather arund me and ask fr hugs. Gradually, the third and furth graders wuld (32) me by the hand and make me play with them in the playgrund. Hw nicely these kids treated me and appreciated me! All my (33) and exhaustin paid ff in the end. Everything was wrth it.
Nw, as I (34) the past mnth, I can smile and say, that I've truly grwn, mentally and scially. Thanks t the Overseas Cmpatrit Yuth Vlunteer Teaching English Prgram, it has taught me s many things I wuld (35) have learned in schl.
A. sharedB. develpedC. prducedD. created
A. butB. yetC. alsD. still
A. selfishB. carefulC. independentD. energetic
A. perfectB. funnyC. cmplexD. meaningful
A. glmyB. nervusC. cnfidentD. delighted
A. inncentB. cmpetitiveC. knwledgeableD. interested
A. faceB. identifyC. cnfirmD. make
A. freeB. distantC. differentD. absent
A. inspiredB. impressedC. fascinatedD. influenced
A. cme upB. cme nC. cme utD. cme thrugh
A. antherB. therC. the therD. thers
A. hldB. getC. takeD. carry
A. curageB. energyC. effrtsD. effects
A. think verB. lk dwn nC. think utD. lk back n
A. ftenB. neverC. everD. smetimes
Ecturism is the ppsite f mass turism. Peple travel t remte areas and visit faraway places withut destrying the envirnment,Ecturism is intended（1） ______ small grups f turists wh want t learn mre abut nature in a certain area and help peple wh live there. Ec-turists travel t places（2） ______ plants and animals are the main attractins.They want t knw mre abut hw peple live side by side in（3） ______ natural habitat.
Ecturism makes peple recgnize hw beautiful the land and the cuntryside are.Lcal tur guides shw（4） ______ （visit） hw imprtant ur envirnment is. They knw hw the regin has develped ver time.Turists stay in small lcal huses, as ppsed t big htels in mass turism regins.
Ecturism started ut in the 1980s as an alternative t mass turism.Tday it is ne f the（5） ______ （fast） grwing sectrs f the turism industry because mre and mre peple are（6） ______ （gradual） realizing, the imprtance f the envirnment. As a result,sme cuntries are using ecturism（7） ______ （gain） prfits. In sme areas, it（8） ______ （perate）by freign investrs wh are nly interested in（9） ______ （they） wn prfits. Hwever,（10） ______ （bring） t many peple tla remte place culd damage lcal culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
假定你是某英文报社的一位业余记者，为了弘扬中国传统文化，你所在的社区在在五一劳动节期间举办了"首届社区文化节"，请用英语写一篇文章报道此事。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容：剪纸大赛、书法展览等；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数80左在；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The First Cmmunity Culture Festival was a Success______________.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Frty-three years seems like a lng time t remember the name f a mere friend.I have already frgtten the name f an ld lady wh was a custmer n my paper rute when I was a twelve-year-ld by in Marinette,Wiscnsin back in 1954.Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lessn in frgiveness that I can nly hpe t pass n t smene else smeday. On a Saturday afternn,a friend and I were thrwing rcks nt the rf f the ld lady's huse frm a secret spt in her backyard. The bject f ur play was t bserve hw the rcks changed t missiles as they rlled t the rf's edge and sht ut int the yard like cmets （彗星） falling frm the sky.
I fund myself a perfectly smth rck and sent it fr a ride. The stne was t smth, hwever,s it slipped frm my hand as I let it g and headed straight fr a small windw n the ld lady's back prch. At the sund f brken glass,we tk ff frm the ld lady's yard faster than any f ur missiles flew ff her rf.
I was s scared abut getting caught that I was cncerned abut the ld lady with the brken prch windw all the time that night. Hwever,a few days later,when I was sure that I hadn't been discvered,I started t feel guilty fr her bad luck. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper,but I was n lnger able t lk int her eyes.
I made up my mind that I wuld save my paper delivery mney, and in three weeks I had the seven dllars that I thught wuld cver the cst f her windw. I put the mney in an envelpe with a nte explaining that I was srry fr breaking her windw and hped that the seven dllars wuld cver the cst fr repairing it.
Paragraph 1：
I waited until it was dark.______________.
Paragraph 2：
The next day,I handed the ld lady her paper.______________.答案和解析
1~3.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Lcatin"部分第一句 "Farming placements （实习工作） are available in the Terai f Chitwan in suthern Nepal ， and the fthills f the Himalayas near Gerkhu."（在尼泊尔南部奇旺的Terai和靠近Gerkhu的喜马拉雅山麓都有实习工作。）可知，尼泊尔项目提供靠近Gerkhu的实习工作。故选C.
（2）D.细节理解题。根据"Free Time"部分第一句"Wilmingtn ffers the perfect envirnment fr many utdr activities such as surfing,sailing and biking." （威明顿为许多户外活动提供了完美的环境，如冲浪、帆船和骑自行车。）可知，考虑到空闲时间的活动，骑行爱好者更有可能被美国项目吸引。 A. Climbers.登山者；B. Vegetarians.素食主义者；C. Shpping lvers.购物爱好者；D. Cycling lvers.骑行爱好者。故选D.
（3）A.推理判断题。根据"Cmmunity Vlunteer Prject, Nepal"部分"Free Time'"第一句"Yu can explre the lcal area and spend time with yur hst family experiencing Nepalese culture." （您可以探索当地，并花时间与您的寄宿家庭体验尼泊尔文化。）， "CapeFear River Watch Cnservatin Prject,the USA"部分第一句"An envirnmental vlunteering pprtunity fr students t wrk twards prtecting and imprving the water quality f the Lwer Cape Fear River Basin in Wilmingtn,Nrth Carlina,the USA，thrugh envirnmental educatin, advcacy and actin." （为学生提供一个环境志愿者机会，通过环境教育、宣传和行动保护和改善美国北卡罗来纳州威明顿的下开普菲尔河盆地的水质。）和最后一句 "Fraser Dane,the UK" （ Fraser Dane ，英国）可知，这两个项目都都给外国志愿者留下了深刻印象。故选A.
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了两个志愿者环境保护项目。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
4~7.【答案】D、C、B、B
【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段前三句"The strm began in Texas n Sunday and rapidly traveled nrth. A gust f wind pushed thestrm up twards Oklahma, bringing fifteen inches f snw t parts f Oklahma. It then mved east and hvered ver Chicag, drpping fur inches f wet snw n tp f the city and its suburbs." （这场风暴于周日在德克萨斯州开始，并迅速向北移动。一阵大风将风暴推向俄克拉荷马州，俄克拉荷马州部分地区降下了15英寸的雪。然后它向东移动，在芝加哥上空盘旋， 在该市及其郊区上空落下了4英寸厚的湿雪。）和第五句"Later, the strm swept Ohi, causing a lt f prblems fr the lcal peple." （后来，风暴席卷俄亥俄州，给当地居民带来了很多问题。） 可知，暴风雪路过的地方顺序为Texas到Oklahma到Chicag再到Ohi。故选D.
（2）C.推理判断题。根据第三段后三句"The city's mayr, Sty James, declared a state f emergency. Mst gvernment and fice buildings were shut dwn. Sme hspitals were frced t cdlse urgent- care clinics." （该市市长Sty James宣布进入紧急状态。大多数政府大楼和办公大楼被关闭。一些医院被迫关闭急诊门诊。） 可知，密苏里州的堪萨斯城受到暴风雪的严重影响。故选C.
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句和第三句"When snw is especially wet, it weighs dwn trees and brings dwn pwer lines. Rfscan cave in under the pressure and rads can becme very icy." （当雪特别潮湿时，它会压倒树木，拉倒电线。屋顶在压力下会塌陷，道路会结冰。） 可知，此处是指大雪让情况格外危险。所以treacherus意为 "危险的"。A. Unpleasant令人不快的；B. Dangerus危险的；C. Natural中立的；D. Stable稳定的。故选B.
（4）B.标题判断题。根据第一段第一句"lack Frst has paid anther visit t the Midwest." （杰克弗罗斯特又去了中西部。） 和第二句"Fr the secnd time this week, a majr winter strm has left peple frm Oklahma t the Great Lakes struggling t stay safeand warm." （这是本周第二次，一场冬季暴风雪让从俄克拉荷马州到五大湖的人们努力保持安全和温暖。） 可知，文章主要是讲另一场冬季风暴席卷了中西部地区。故选B.
这是一篇新闻报道。本周第二次冬季暴风雪让从俄克拉荷马州到五大湖的人们努力保持安全和温暖。
阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。
其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性。对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。
8~11.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段The members were allwed t give suggestins n hw much their teammates shuld be paid fr their wrk.The managers cllected their ideas and then made decisins.队员们被允许就队友的工作报酬给出建议，经理们收集他们的想法，然后做出决定。可知，自我管理团队的成员可以就队友的收入向管理者提供建议。故选D.
（2）C.推理判断题。根据第三段 "In high functining teams the grup members wrk actively with each ther,and they encurage and supprt each ther," says Stephen Curtright,member f the research grup.研究小组成员史蒂芬•考特赖特说："在高功能团队中，团队成员彼此积极合作，相互鼓励和支持。"及Members dn't want t disappint their teammates,s team spirit is mre effective even than mney as a mtivating tl.成员们不想让他们的队友失望，所以团队精神甚至比金钱作为激励工具更有效。可知，他们的成员重视团队精神。故选C.
（3）D.细节理解题。根据第四段 Hwever,this,wrks nly,when team members get alng.When they dn't,then self- managed teams perfrm badly.然而，这只在团队成员相处融洽时有效。如果他们不这样做，那么自我管理团队的表现就很差。可知，团队精神的关键因素是团队成员之间有良好的关系。故选D.
（4）B.推理判断题。根据第一段A sense f belnging t a grup f c-wrkers is a better mtivatr fr sme emplyees than mney,accrding t a study by University f lwa researchers洛瓦大学研究人员的一项研究表明，对一些员工来说，归属感比金钱更能激励他们；第三段Members dn't want t disappint their teammates,s team spirit is mre effective even than mney as a mtivating tl.成员们不想让他们的队友失望，所以团队精神甚至比金钱作为激励工具更有效；第四段Hwever,this,wrks nly,when team members get alng.When they dn't,then self- managed teams perfrm badly.然而，这只在团队成员相处融洽时有效。如果他们不这样做，那么自我管理团队的表现就很差；倒数第二段S mney becmes the main mtivating factr t imprve prductivity.因此，金钱成为提高生产力的主要动力因素。可知，这个研究主要关注激励因素在工作中的作用。故选B.
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍研究表明，对某些员工来说，集体归属感比金钱更能激励他们，这项研究主要关注激励因素在工作的作用。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
12~15.【答案】D、C、A、A
【解析】（1）D.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句"The gal f the system is t simplify and speed up the prcess f presenting dcuments t get n a flight."（该系统的目标是简化和加快递交登机文件的过程。）可知，亚特兰大国际机场使用面部识别技术是为了让登机更方便。故选D.
（2）C.情感态度题。根据第三段第一句和第二句The system,hwever,has raised cncerns abut privacy.Jeramie Sctt,a lawyer with the Electrnic Privacy Infrmatin Center,has called the use f facial recgnitin at a "massive threat".（然而，该系统引起了人们对隐私的担忧。电子隐私信息中心律师杰拉米·斯科特称，在美国机场使用面部识别是一个"巨大的威胁"。）可知，Jeramie Sctt对面部识别技术持怀疑态度。A.Cautius谨慎的；B.Uncaring不关心的；C.Dubtful怀疑的；D.Favrable支持的。故选C.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"Next year,the airline plans t expand its bimetric system fr internatinal travelers at Detrit Metrplitan Airprt in Michigan."（明年，该航空公司计划在密歇根州底特律大都会机场为国际旅客扩展其生物识别系统。）可知，这个面部识别系统可能会被推广。故选A.
（4）A.文章出处题。根据第一段第一句"Facial recgnitin technlgy was used t permit passengers t get n flights at Hartsfield-Jacksn Atlanta Internatinal airprt last week,making it the first in the natin t use the system."（上周，面部识别技术被用于让乘客登上哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场的航班，成为美国首个使用该系统的机场。）可知，这是一篇新闻报道。故选A.
这是一篇说明文。上周，面部识别技术被用于让乘客登上哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场的航班，成为美国首个使用该系统的机场。
1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
16~20.【答案】D、G、C、A、F
【解析】（1）D. 推理判断题。根据前文前文"There might be sme peple in their gym clthes ging t their gym and there might be sme cming ut fr a nrmal mrning walk."（可能有些人穿着运动服去健身房，也可能有些人在早上出来散步。）和后文"It is because many peple chse t exercise in the mrning."（这是因为很多人选择在早上锻炼。）可知，此处是讲因为有很多人选择在早上锻炼，所以这种（锻炼的）场景在早上很明显，所以选项D（这种特殊的场景在早晨非常明显。）切合文意，选项中的"This particular scene"指的就是上文提到的锻炼的场景。故选D.
（2）G. 推理判断题。根据前文"One f the advantages f a mrning wrkut is that yur remain fresh all thrughut the day."（晨练的好处之一就是让你一整天都保持精神饱满。）可知，此处是讲晨练可以让人保持清新，所以选项G（晨练也能让你的皮肤和脸保持清新。）切合文意，fresh是关键词。故选G.
（3）C. 推理判断题。根据后文"Mrning wrkuts are beneficial if yu are suffering frm indigestin."（如果你患有消化不良，早上锻炼是有益的。）可知，此处是讲晨练有助于消化。所以选项C（食物消化正常，身体功能更好。）切合文意，选项中的digestin呼应下文的indigestin。故选C.
（4）A. 推理判断题。根据后文"Everybdy has a busy schedule and it becmes hard t spare time fr exercising. Mrning time is the nly best ptin available fr exercising t a lt f peple."（每个人都有一个繁忙的时间表，很难抽出时间来锻炼。对于很多人来说，早上锻炼是唯一的最佳选择。）可知，此处是指晨练并不会花费很多时间，适用于繁忙的人们，所以选项A（早上锻炼不会花你很多时间。）切合文意，选项中的time呼应后文的schedule。故选A.
（5）F. 细节理解题。根据后文"Exercising with light stmach is very gd and has mre effects than exercising after lunch r breakfast. The mrning air is very fresh and has mre xygen cmpared t the rest f the day."（胃轻的时候运动很好，比午饭或早餐后运动效果更好。早晨的空气非常新鲜，比一天的其他时间有更多的氧气。）可知，此处是指早饭前锻炼是最好的。所以选项F（早上锻炼通常是在早餐前。）切合文意。故选F.
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了晨练的好处和最佳时间。
技巧
①通读全文，了解文章大意；
②细读七个选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词，分析选项间的逻辑关系；
③根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，选出最佳选项；
④将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理。
21~35.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、D、A、C、B、A、D、C、C、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文回顾了作者的支教经历，作者在支教时不仅对教学有了更深的理解，还经历了难以想象的文化差异，变得更加独立。
1. 句意：我不仅培养了对教学有了更深的理解，也体验到了难以想象的文化差异。A.shared分享；B.develped培养；C.prduced生产；D.created创造。根据下文a deeper understanding abut teaching可知，此处是指培养了对教学更深的理解。故选B。
2. 句意同上。A.but仅仅，只有，但是；B.yet还；C.als也；D.still仍然。nt (als)...不但……而且，固定搭配，故选A。
3. 句意：我结交了一些终生的朋友，并且学会了做一个独立的人。A.selfish自私的；B careful仔细的；C.independent独立的；D.energetic精力充沛的。根据下文Having been, frced int such a situatin, I was taught by my fellw teachers a lt abut being a mre generus, cnsiderate persn.（在被迫陷入这样的处境后，我的同事们教会了我如何成为一个更慷慨、更体贴的人。）可知，作者被迫独立处理这些问题，所以变得更加独立。故选C。
4. 句意：事情一开始并不都是完美的。A.perfect完美的；B.funny有趣的；C.cmplex复杂的；D.meaningful有意义的。根据下文There were many ther cnditins and fears（还有许多其它的情况和恐惧）可知，事情一开始并不都是完美的。故选A。
5. 句意：我仍然记得我在第一天上课前的晚上有多紧张。A.glmy黑暗的；B.nervus紧张的；C.cnfident有信心的；D.delighted高兴的。根据下文Hw wuld I keep the students (6) fr six perids a day? Hw wuld they react t my teaching plans and activities? 可知，作者在第一天上课前的晚上很紧张。故选B。
6. 句意：我怎样才能在一天上六节课让学生们保持兴趣？A.inncent无辜的；B.cmpetitive竞争的；C.knwledgeable知识渊博的，有知识的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据下文fr six perids a day可知，此处指在长时间的上课中让学生们保持兴趣。故选D。
7. 句意：我还得面对许多其它的情况和恐惧。A.face面对；B.identify识别；C.cnfirm证实；D.make制作。根据下文Having been frced int such a situatin可知，此处指我还得面对许多其它的情况和恐惧。故选A。
8. 句意：在明正的教学结果与我所期望的完全不同。A.free自由的；B.distant遥远的；C.different不同的；D.absent缺席的。根据下文frm what I had expected可知，此处指教学结果与我所期望的完全不同。故选C。
9. 句意：大多数学生都很恭敬，这给我留下了深刻印象。A.inspired激励；B.impressed给……留下深刻印象；C.fascinated使着迷；D.influenced影响。根据下文During the breaks, a grup f secnd graders wuld gather arund me and ask fr hugs.（课间休息时，一群二年级的学生会围在我身边，要我拥抱他们。）可知，我对学生们的恭敬印象深刻。故选 B。
10. 句意：一些女孩会走到我面前给我留言，而另一些会和我分享她们珍贵的糖果。A.cme up走近；B.cme n加油；C.cme ut出版；D.cme thrugh经历。根据下文ffere me messages可知，此处指一些女孩会走近我。故选A。
11. 句意同上。A.anther（三者及以上）另一个；B.ther其他的，后常可数名词复数；C.the ther（两者之间）另一个；D.thers其他人（或事）。一些……另一些……，固定搭配，故选D。
12. 句意：渐渐地，三、四年级的学生就会拉着我的手，让我和他们一起在操场上玩耍。A.hld持有；B.get得到；C.take带走，拿；D.carry携带。根据下文make me play with them in the playgrund可知，此处指拉着我，并带我去操场玩耍。故选C。
13. 句意：我所有的努力和疲惫到最后都得到了回报。A.curage勇气；B.energy能力，力气；C.effrts努力；D.effects效果。根据下文and exhaustin可知，此处指努力和疲惫。故选C。
14. 句意：现在，当我回顾过去的一个月，我可以微笑着说，我真的成长了，无论是心理上还是社交上。A.think ver仔细考虑；B.lk dwn n瞧不起；C.think ut解决；D.lk back n回顾。根据下文the past mnth可知，此处是指回顾过去的一个月。故选D。
15. 句意：多亏了海外同胞青年支教英语项目，它教会了我很多在学校里学不到的东西。A.ften经常；B.never从未；C.ever曾经；D.smetimes有时。联系上下文可知，此处指在支教时学到的东西是在学校里学不到的。故选B。
36.【答案】【小题1】fr
【小题2】where
【小题3】a
【小题4】visitrs
【小题5】fastest
【小题6】gradually
【小题7】t gain
【小题8】is perated
【小题9】their
【小题10】bringing
【解析】（1）fr.考查介词。句意：人们在不破坏环境的情况下到偏远地区旅游，到遥远的地方旅游，生态旅游是为希望更多地了解某一地区的自然和帮助生活在那里的人们的一小部分旅游者而设计的。固定搭配be intended fr表示"为了..."符合语境，故填fr.
（2）where.考查定语从句。句意：生态旅游者前往以植物和动物为主要景点的地方。分析句子可知，该空引导定语从句，先行词为places,在从句中作状语，故用关系副词where,故填where.
（3）a.考查冠词。句意：他们想更多地了解人们是如何在自然环境中并肩生活的。habitat为可数名词，结合句意而控制，此处表示泛指，natural为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a.
（4）visitrs.考查名词。句意：当地导游向游客展示我们的环境是多么重要。分析句子可知，此处作shw的宾语，名词作宾语，visitr为可数名词，结合句意可知，此处表示不止一个游客，故用名词的复数形式，故填visitrs.
（5）fastest.考查最高级。句意：今天它是旅游业发展最快的部门之一，因为越来越多的人逐渐意识到环境的重要性。固定结构ne f +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最...的之一"，故填fastest.
（6）gradually.考查副词。句意：今天它是旅游业发展最快的部门之一，因为越来越多的人逐渐意识到环境的重要性。分析句子可知，该空修饰动词realizing,副词修饰动词，故填gradually.
（7）t gain.考查动词不定式。句意：因此，一些国家利用生态旅游来获取利润。分析句子可知，该空作目的状语，动词不定式表目的，故填t gain.
（8）is perated.考查动词时态及语态。句意：在某些地区，它是由只对自己的利润感兴趣的外国投资者经营的。分析句子可知，该空为谓语动词，结合句意可知，此处在讲述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语it与perate之间是被动关系，且主语为第三人称单数，故填is perated.
（9）their.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在某些地区，它是由只对自己的利润感兴趣的外国投资者经营的。分析句子可知，该空修饰名词prfits,形容词修饰名词，故填their.
（10）bringing.考查动名词。句意：然而，把太多的人带到一个偏僻的地方可能会破坏当地的文化。分析句子可知，此处作主语，动名词作主语，故填bringing.
本文为说明文，主要讲述生态旅游的现状和流行。
本题主要考查介词、定语从句、冠词、名词、最高级、副词等，需要学生在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识，填写出正确的单词形式。
37.【答案】The First Cmmunity Culture Festival was a Success
T prmte the traditinal Chinese culture, the First Cmmunity Culture Festival was held in ur cmmunity during the May Day hlidays.【高分句型一】（活动目的）
There were varius activities during the festival, including the cmpetitin f paper cutting and the chess match, bth f which residents tk an active part in. Besides, an exhibitin f the phtgraphy and calligraphy wrks frm sme residents attracted peple f all ages. With the enthusiastic participatin and supprt f the residents, the festival turned ut a great success.（活动内容：剪纸大赛、书法展览等）
I was astnished at residents' creativity and teamwrk spirits. As an amateur reprter, I d hpe mre similar activities, which culd enrich peple's life ， will be reprted.【高分句型二】（感受）
【解析】高分句型一
T prmte the traditinal Chinese culture, the First Cmmunity Culture Festival was held in ur cmmunity during the May Day hlidays.
分析：句子里，动词不定式T prmte the traditinal Chinese culture作目的状语。
翻译：为了弘扬中华传统文化，五一期间，我们社区举办了首届社区文化节。
高分句型二
As an amateur reprter, I d hpe mre similar activities, which culd enrich peple's life ， will be reprted.
分析：句子里，助动词d强调谓语动词hpe；代指先行词mre similar activities,关系词which引导非限制性定语从句culd enrich peple's life.
翻译：作为一名业余记者，我真的希望能报道更多类似的活动，丰富人们的生活。
写作时，考生要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，尽可能的使用较复杂的句子结构，尽量使用高级词汇以便得到较高的分数。写作是一个厚积薄发的过程，是一项将积累释放于一时的过程。积累越深厚，释放就越精彩；积累越科学，释放就越有效。
38.【答案】Paragraph 1： I waited until it was dark.Then I set ff. Alng my paper rute, I became mre and mre nervus,and my steps getting slwer and slwer. The darkness like evil almst stpped my breath. Seeing the cld wind shuting twards the brken windw caused by the stne, I put the envelpe I didn't sign thrugh the letter slt in her dr. 【高分句型一】My sul felt redeemed and nce again,I culd have the freedm f lking straight int the ld lady's kind eyes.（作者把没有签名的信封通过投信口放进去了．感觉自己挽回了做错的事情）
Paragraph 2： The next day, I handed the ld lady her paper. She greeted me warmly as usual. Hwever, she tk ut the envelpe when I was abut t leave. She tld me she had read my nte. She knew that it was me! Shcked as I was, I std like a stne. Wearing a big smile,she said," That was nt a big deal, my dear. Yu have regretted fr it and aplgized, which has already ended the mistake.【高分句型二】"She returned me the seven dllars and I was sure there was smething glrius shinning in her eyes.I gt t knw it was the grace f frgiveness.（老妇人将七美元还给作者，作者就此感受到了宽恕的力量）
【解析】高分句型一：Seeing the cld wind shuting twards the brken windw caused by the stne, I put the envelpe I didn't sign thrugh the letter slt in her dr.
译文：看到冷风呼啸着冲向被石头砸碎的窗户，我把没有签名的信封从她门上的信槽里放了进去。
分析：这句话使用现在分词作时间状语，I didn't sign是定语从句修饰the envelpe.
高分句型二：Yu have regretted fr it and aplgized, which has already ended the mistake.
译文：你为此感到后悔和道歉，这已经结束了错误。
分析：which引导非限制性定语从句。
解题方法点拨
（1）品读原文，确定文章线索
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生"顺藤摸瓜（结尾）"。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求
一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此次短文续写的具体要求，如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速回读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。同时结合文章画线词语提示，确定续写段落的内容。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句
在确定了思路和内容之后，最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
（5）关键用词，标出续写部分中使用到的原材料中标有下划线的关键词语这一点可以帮助考生自己检查关键词的使用情况并根据情况做出修改。最后在誊写文字时，务必做到"字迹工整、清晰"。
A
*Cmmunity Vlunteer Prject,Nepal
Carried ut in lcatins thrughut Nepal,this prject is aimed at prmting scial well-being thrugh cultural exchange and supprting health care and envirnmental issues.
Lcatin
Farming placements （实习工作） are available in the Terai f Chitwan in suthern Nepal,and the fthills f the Himalayas near Gerkhu. Medical placements are available in the cities f Kathmandu r Pkhara.
Free Time
Yu can explre the lcal area and spend time with yur hst family experiencing Nepalese culture. All placements als include a guided sightseeing tur f Kathmandu.
Testimnial （推荐信）
It was very-rewarding.I hpe mre vlunteers can get ut there and make a difference,helping t give Nepalis a standard f living that matches the great quality f family values they have and the amazing landscapes there.
*Cape Fear River Watch Cnservatin Prject,the USA
An envirnmental vlunteering pprtunity fr students t wrk twards prtecting and imprving the water quality f the Lwer Cape Fear River Basin in Wilmingtn,Nrth Carlina, the USA， thrugh envirnmental educatin,advcacy and actin.
Lcatin
This charming city is lcated in the sutheastern crner f Nrth Carlina between the Cape Fear River and the Atlantic Ocean.
Free Time
Wilmingtn ffers the perfect envirnment fr many utdr activities such as surfing,sailing and biking.In additin, the nearby Wrightsville, Carlina and Kure Beaches are turist attractins fr baters, surfers, sunbathers and seafd lvers.
Testimnial
Leading the Ec Camp at the end f my stay was ne f the mst exciting experiences during my stay. I was able t share my enthusiasm fr the envirnment with nt nly the children at the camp but their parents.
Fraser Dane, the UK
What placements des the Nepal prject ffer？ ______
A. Medical placements in Chitwan in suthern Nepal.
B. Medical placements n peaks f the Himalayas.
C. Farming placements clse t Gerkhu.
D. Farming placements in Kathmandu r Pkhara.
Wh are mre likely t be attracted by the USA prject cnsidering the free time activities？ ______
A. Climbers.B. Vegetarians.
C. Shpping lvers.D. Cycling lvers.
What d the tw prjects have in cmmn？ ______
A. They bth impressed freign vlunteers.
B. They are bth family vlunteering prjects.
C. They are bth in remte rural cmmunities.
D. They bth prvide free guided sightseeing turs.
B
Jack Frst has paid anther visit t the Midwest. Fr the secnd time this week,a majr winter strm has left peple frm Oklahma t the Great Lakes struggling t stay safe and warm. Heavy, wet snw has shut dwn majr highways,put ff flights and left hundreds f thusands f Midwesterner withut pwer."It's just snw. That's all we can see," said Shannn Wick ware f Wdward.
The strm began in Texas n Sunday and rapidly traveled nrth. A gust f wind pushed the strm up twards Oklahma,bringing fifteen inches f snw t parts f Oklahma. It then mved east and hvered ver Chicag, drpping fur inches f wet snw n tp f the city and its suburbs. Airlines canceled nearly 500 flights at Chicag's O'Hare and Midway airprts. Later, the strm swept Ohi,causing a lt f prblems fr
the lcal peple. Taking int accunt the safety f their students in the strm,many schls in the affected areas either put ff pening r did nt pen at all.
In Kansas City ，Missuri,up t ten inches f snw had fallen befre midday n Tuesday. The city's mayr,Sty James,declared a state f emergency. Mst gvernment and ffice buildings were shut dwn. Sme hspitals were frced t clse urgent-care clinics.
While heavy snwfall is nt usual fr this part f the cuntry at this time f year,it is the amunt f misture in the snw that makes cnditins extra " treacherus". When snw is especially wet, it weighs dwn trees and brings dwn pwer lines, Rfs can cave in under the pressure and rads can becme very icy. The pwer lines have cut ff electricity t mre than 100，000 hmes and businesses in the Midwest.
As snw falls and the temperature cntinues t drp,peple are preparing the best they can t stay dry and safe. The bad weather is making travel difficult fr even snwplws （扫雪机） and repair vehicles.
What's the CORRECT rder f the places that the snwstrm passed？ ______
a. Chicag
b. Oklahma
c. Texas
d. Ohi
A. a-d-c-bB. c-b-d-aC. a-d-b-cD. c-b-a-d
What can be inferred abut Kansas City,Missuri？ ______
A. It was hit wrse than any ther city by the strm.
B. It had never experienced such a big strm befre.
C. It was seriusly affected by the snwstrm.
D. It wasn't hit as badly as expected by the strm.
What des the underlined wrd "treacherus" in Paragraph 4 mean？ ______
A. Unpleasant.B. Dangerus.C. Natural.D. Stable.
What wuld be the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. The Midwest was hit by snwstrms twice
B. Anther majr winter strm swept thrugh the Midwest
C. America has very severe weather this winter
D. Schls in America have been clsed because f a strm
C
A sense f belnging t a grup f c-wrkers is a better mtivatr fr sme emplyees than mney,accrding t a study by University f lwa researchers."We find that sme self-managed teams shw increased perfrmance,when their members wrk tgether well," says Greg Stewart,the lead prfessr in the study.
At the beginning,Stewart's grup studied hw managers f self-managed teams decided payment.They studied 587 wrkers in 45 self-managed teams in Iwa.The members were allwed t give suggestins n hw much their teammates shuld be paid fr their wrk.The managers cllected their ideas and then made decisins.The members were asked abut hw much their team spirit attracted them,and managers were asked abut the prductivity f bth individuals and teams.
"In high functining teams the grup members wrk actively with each ther,and they encurage and supprt each ther," says Stephen Curtright,member f the research grup.The reasn is that peer pressure acts as an imprtant scial frce.Members dn't want t disappint their teammates,s team spirit is mre effective even than mney as a mtivating tl.Peple have a scial need t be accepted,t be regarded as a part f a grup and want t perfrm well.
Hwever,this,wrks nly,when team members get alng.When they dn't,then self- managed teams perfrm badly.When team members dn't care much fr each ther,Curtright says team spirit as a mtivating factr wn't wrk.S mney becmes the main mtivating factr t imprve prductivity.
The carrt and stick methd is that managers ffer team members,things in rder t persuade them t wrk and punish them if they refuse. "Teams perfrm better when there is pressure frm peers t perfrm well than when,managers wave a carrt and stick," Curtright says."Hwever,the carrt and stick methd wrks well when team members just can't get alng."
Accrding t Paragraph 2，members f the self managed teams ______ .
A. put great effrts int their wrk
B. tk pride in their teams
C. preferred team wrk t persnal wrk
D. culd advise managers n incmes f their teammates
Why can sme teams have high functins accrding t Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Their team leaders are prfessinal and strict.
B. Their team members get high mney rewards.
C. Their members attach imprtance t team spirit.
D. Their team members have less wrk pressure.
The key factr fr team spirit t wrk well is that team members ______ .
A. are highly educated
B. care fr their prductivity
C. set clear gals fr their wrk
D. have a gd relatinship with each ther
What des the study fcus n？ ______
A. Hw t deal with peer pressure at wrk.
B. Hw mtivatrs wrk in jbs.
C. The advantages f self-managed teams.
D. The imprtance f building team spirit fr managers.
D
Facial recgnitin technlgy was used t permit passengers t get n flights at Hartsfield-Jacksn Atlanta Internatinal airprt last week,making it the first in the natin t use the system.The technlgy can be used by internatinal passengers traveling thrugh a special terminal,which is perated by Delta Airlines.Delta said it is the first fully bimetric（生物特征识别）airprt terminal t perate in the U.S.
The gal f the system is t simplify and speed up the prcess f presenting dcuments t get n a flight.Passengers can begin using the facial recgnitin system when they first arrive at the airprt.After the first check-in,passengers can als use face recgnitin t pass thrugh security and t get n the plane.The system prevents the need fr travelers t present their passprt up t fur times during the usual check in prcess.Travelers lk int a camera that scans their face.This image is then cmpared against a cllectin f pictures kept by the CBP（ and Brder Prtectin）.The agency cllects face scans frm passprts and visas.
The system,hwever,has raised cncerns abut privacy.Jeramie Sctt,a lawyer with the Electrnic Privacy Infrmatin Center,has called the use f facial recgnitin at a "massive threat".He said that the gvernment has created "a digital ID f millins f Americans" thrugh facial recgnitin,and the gvernment's facial recgnitin database f citizens culd he used fr ther purpses withut an individual's permissin."The gvernment nw has the pwer t identify yu whenever it wants.And they did this withut n public discussin r cnsent taking phts cllected fr ne purpse and using it fr anther," he said.
The CBP tld CBS News that any wh has privacy cncerns can chse nt t take part in the facial recgnitin system.This wuld prevent the airline frm cllecting a face scan t cmpare with SBP recrds.Its plicy is t remve phts f frm its system nce their identifies have been cnfirmed.
Delta Gay abut tw percent f passengers using the Atlanta airprt terminal have chsen nt t use the facial recgnitin system.Next year,the airline plans t expand its bimetric system fr internatinal travelers at Detrit Metrplitan Airprt in Michigan.
Why is the facial recgnitin technlgy used in Atlanta Internatinal Airprt？ ______
A. T scan the travelers' faces.
B. T raise cncerns abut privacy.
C. T make mre peple bard the planes.
D. T make the barding mre cnvenient.
What's Jeramie Sctt's attitude tward facial recgnitin technlgy？ ______
A. Cautius.B. Uncaring.C. Dubtful.D. Favrable.
What can we learn abut the facial recgnitin system？ ______
A. The System may be prmted.
B. Passengers' phts will be stred.
C. Mst passengers reject the system.
D. The system scans passprts and visas.
Where can yu prbably read the text？ ______
A. In a news reprt.B. In a travel handbk.
C. In a science bk.D. In an entertainment magazine.
Have yu ever bserved the streets in the mrning？Yu will see sme peple walking n the street r a few vehicles passing by. There might be sme peple in their gym clthes ging t their gym and there might be sme cming ut fr a nrmal mrning walk.（1） ______ It is because many peple chse t exercise in the mrning. There are many advantages f a mrning wrkut. A few f these advantages are discussed belw.
One f the advantages f a mrning wrkut is that yur remain fresh all thrughut the day. The wrkuts may be anything like a walk,gym,dance r yga. Yu n lnger feel tired r sleepy.（2） ______
Peple wh exercise regularly in the mrning are bserved t have healthy diet habits.Als,it is bserved that the diet ptins f peple wh wrk ut in the mrning are healthy.（3） ______ Mrning wrkuts are beneficial if yu are suffering frm indigestin.
Once yu start exercising in the mrning yu put a schedule t yur day.（4） ______ Everybdy has a busy schedule and it becmes hard t spare time fr exercising. Mrning time is the nly best ptin available fr exercising t a lt f peple.
（ 5） ______ Exercising with light stmach is very gd and has mre effects than exercising after lunch r breakfast. The mrning air is very fresh and has mre xygen cmpared t the rest f the day.
A. Mrning wrkuts hardly take yu a lt f time.
B. The wrkuts make yu have less time t rest than befre.
C. The fd digestin is prper and the bdy functins better.
D. This particular scene is quite evident in the mrnings.
E. The advantage is that yu are mre regular than befre.
F. The mrning wrkuts are usually befre breakfast.
G. The mrning wrkuts keep yur skin and face fresh as well.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
It had been nly tw weeks, but teaching at Ming Jheng turned ut t be the mst rewarding experience f my life. I nt nly (21) a deeper understanding abut teaching, (22) experienced unimaginable cultural differences. I made sme lifelng friends, and learned t be a mre (23) individual.
Things were nt all (24) at the beginning. Never having taught befre. I still recall hw (25) I was at the night befre my first day f class. Hw wuld I keep the students (26) fr six perids a day? Hw wuld they react t my teaching plans and activities? There were many ther cnditins and fears I had t (27) . Having been, frced int such a situatin, I was taught by my fellw teachers a lt abut being a mre generus, cnsiderate persn.
Teaching at Ming Jheng turned ut t be quite (28) frm what I had expected. I was (29) by hw respectful mst f the students were. Sme girls wuld (30) t me and ffer me messages while (31) wuld share their precius candies with me. During the breaks, a grup f secnd graders wuld gather arund me and ask fr hugs. Gradually, the third and furth graders wuld (32) me by the hand and make me play with them in the playgrund. Hw nicely these kids treated me and appreciated me! All my (33) and exhaustin paid ff in the end. Everything was wrth it.
Nw, as I (34) the past mnth, I can smile and say, that I've truly grwn, mentally and scially. Thanks t the Overseas Cmpatrit Yuth Vlunteer Teaching English Prgram, it has taught me s many things I wuld (35) have learned in schl.
A. sharedB. develpedC. prducedD. created
A. butB. yetC. alsD. still
A. selfishB. carefulC. independentD. energetic
A. perfectB. funnyC. cmplexD. meaningful
A. glmyB. nervusC. cnfidentD. delighted
A. inncentB. cmpetitiveC. knwledgeableD. interested
A. faceB. identifyC. cnfirmD. make
A. freeB. distantC. differentD. absent
A. inspiredB. impressedC. fascinatedD. influenced
A. cme upB. cme nC. cme utD. cme thrugh
A. antherB. therC. the therD. thers
A. hldB. getC. takeD. carry
A. curageB. energyC. effrtsD. effects
A. think verB. lk dwn nC. think utD. lk back n
A. ftenB. neverC. everD. smetimes
Ecturism is the ppsite f mass turism. Peple travel t remte areas and visit faraway places withut destrying the envirnment,Ecturism is intended（1） ______ small grups f turists wh want t learn mre abut nature in a certain area and help peple wh live there. Ec-turists travel t places（2） ______ plants and animals are the main attractins.They want t knw mre abut hw peple live side by side in（3） ______ natural habitat.
Ecturism makes peple recgnize hw beautiful the land and the cuntryside are.Lcal tur guides shw（4） ______ （visit） hw imprtant ur envirnment is. They knw hw the regin has develped ver time.Turists stay in small lcal huses, as ppsed t big htels in mass turism regins.
Ecturism started ut in the 1980s as an alternative t mass turism.Tday it is ne f the（5） ______ （fast） grwing sectrs f the turism industry because mre and mre peple are（6） ______ （gradual） realizing, the imprtance f the envirnment. As a result,sme cuntries are using ecturism（7） ______ （gain） prfits. In sme areas, it（8） ______ （perate）by freign investrs wh are nly interested in（9） ______ （they） wn prfits. Hwever,（10） ______ （bring） t many peple tla remte place culd damage lcal culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
假定你是某英文报社的一位业余记者，为了弘扬中国传统文化，你所在的社区在在五一劳动节期间举办了"首届社区文化节"，请用英语写一篇文章报道此事。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容：剪纸大赛、书法展览等；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数80左在；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The First Cmmunity Culture Festival was a Success______________.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Frty-three years seems like a lng time t remember the name f a mere friend.I have already frgtten the name f an ld lady wh was a custmer n my paper rute when I was a twelve-year-ld by in Marinette,Wiscnsin back in 1954.Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lessn in frgiveness that I can nly hpe t pass n t smene else smeday. On a Saturday afternn,a friend and I were thrwing rcks nt the rf f the ld lady's huse frm a secret spt in her backyard. The bject f ur play was t bserve hw the rcks changed t missiles as they rlled t the rf's edge and sht ut int the yard like cmets （彗星） falling frm the sky.
I fund myself a perfectly smth rck and sent it fr a ride. The stne was t smth, hwever,s it slipped frm my hand as I let it g and headed straight fr a small windw n the ld lady's back prch. At the sund f brken glass,we tk ff frm the ld lady's yard faster than any f ur missiles flew ff her rf.
I was s scared abut getting caught that I was cncerned abut the ld lady with the brken prch windw all the time that night. Hwever,a few days later,when I was sure that I hadn't been discvered,I started t feel guilty fr her bad luck. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper,but I was n lnger able t lk int her eyes.
I made up my mind that I wuld save my paper delivery mney, and in three weeks I had the seven dllars that I thught wuld cver the cst f her windw. I put the mney in an envelpe with a nte explaining that I was srry fr breaking her windw and hped that the seven dllars wuld cver the cst fr repairing it.
Paragraph 1：
I waited until it was dark.______________.
Paragraph 2：
The next day,I handed the ld lady her paper.______________.答案和解析
1~3.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Lcatin"部分第一句 "Farming placements （实习工作） are available in the Terai f Chitwan in suthern Nepal ， and the fthills f the Himalayas near Gerkhu."（在尼泊尔南部奇旺的Terai和靠近Gerkhu的喜马拉雅山麓都有实习工作。）可知，尼泊尔项目提供靠近Gerkhu的实习工作。故选C.
（2）D.细节理解题。根据"Free Time"部分第一句"Wilmingtn ffers the perfect envirnment fr many utdr activities such as surfing,sailing and biking." （威明顿为许多户外活动提供了完美的环境，如冲浪、帆船和骑自行车。）可知，考虑到空闲时间的活动，骑行爱好者更有可能被美国项目吸引。 A. Climbers.登山者；B. Vegetarians.素食主义者；C. Shpping lvers.购物爱好者；D. Cycling lvers.骑行爱好者。故选D.
（3）A.推理判断题。根据"Cmmunity Vlunteer Prject, Nepal"部分"Free Time'"第一句"Yu can explre the lcal area and spend time with yur hst family experiencing Nepalese culture." （您可以探索当地，并花时间与您的寄宿家庭体验尼泊尔文化。）， "CapeFear River Watch Cnservatin Prject,the USA"部分第一句"An envirnmental vlunteering pprtunity fr students t wrk twards prtecting and imprving the water quality f the Lwer Cape Fear River Basin in Wilmingtn,Nrth Carlina,the USA，thrugh envirnmental educatin, advcacy and actin." （为学生提供一个环境志愿者机会，通过环境教育、宣传和行动保护和改善美国北卡罗来纳州威明顿的下开普菲尔河盆地的水质。）和最后一句 "Fraser Dane,the UK" （ Fraser Dane ，英国）可知，这两个项目都都给外国志愿者留下了深刻印象。故选A.
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了两个志愿者环境保护项目。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
4~7.【答案】D、C、B、B
【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段前三句"The strm began in Texas n Sunday and rapidly traveled nrth. A gust f wind pushed thestrm up twards Oklahma, bringing fifteen inches f snw t parts f Oklahma. It then mved east and hvered ver Chicag, drpping fur inches f wet snw n tp f the city and its suburbs." （这场风暴于周日在德克萨斯州开始，并迅速向北移动。一阵大风将风暴推向俄克拉荷马州，俄克拉荷马州部分地区降下了15英寸的雪。然后它向东移动，在芝加哥上空盘旋， 在该市及其郊区上空落下了4英寸厚的湿雪。）和第五句"Later, the strm swept Ohi, causing a lt f prblems fr the lcal peple." （后来，风暴席卷俄亥俄州，给当地居民带来了很多问题。） 可知，暴风雪路过的地方顺序为Texas到Oklahma到Chicag再到Ohi。故选D.
（2）C.推理判断题。根据第三段后三句"The city's mayr, Sty James, declared a state f emergency. Mst gvernment and fice buildings were shut dwn. Sme hspitals were frced t cdlse urgent- care clinics." （该市市长Sty James宣布进入紧急状态。大多数政府大楼和办公大楼被关闭。一些医院被迫关闭急诊门诊。） 可知，密苏里州的堪萨斯城受到暴风雪的严重影响。故选C.
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句和第三句"When snw is especially wet, it weighs dwn trees and brings dwn pwer lines. Rfscan cave in under the pressure and rads can becme very icy." （当雪特别潮湿时，它会压倒树木，拉倒电线。屋顶在压力下会塌陷，道路会结冰。） 可知，此处是指大雪让情况格外危险。所以treacherus意为 "危险的"。A. Unpleasant令人不快的；B. Dangerus危险的；C. Natural中立的；D. Stable稳定的。故选B.
（4）B.标题判断题。根据第一段第一句"lack Frst has paid anther visit t the Midwest." （杰克弗罗斯特又去了中西部。） 和第二句"Fr the secnd time this week, a majr winter strm has left peple frm Oklahma t the Great Lakes struggling t stay safeand warm." （这是本周第二次，一场冬季暴风雪让从俄克拉荷马州到五大湖的人们努力保持安全和温暖。） 可知，文章主要是讲另一场冬季风暴席卷了中西部地区。故选B.
这是一篇新闻报道。本周第二次冬季暴风雪让从俄克拉荷马州到五大湖的人们努力保持安全和温暖。
阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。
其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性。对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。
8~11.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段The members were allwed t give suggestins n hw much their teammates shuld be paid fr their wrk.The managers cllected their ideas and then made decisins.队员们被允许就队友的工作报酬给出建议，经理们收集他们的想法，然后做出决定。可知，自我管理团队的成员可以就队友的收入向管理者提供建议。故选D.
（2）C.推理判断题。根据第三段 "In high functining teams the grup members wrk actively with each ther,and they encurage and supprt each ther," says Stephen Curtright,member f the research grup.研究小组成员史蒂芬•考特赖特说："在高功能团队中，团队成员彼此积极合作，相互鼓励和支持。"及Members dn't want t disappint their teammates,s team spirit is mre effective even than mney as a mtivating tl.成员们不想让他们的队友失望，所以团队精神甚至比金钱作为激励工具更有效。可知，他们的成员重视团队精神。故选C.
（3）D.细节理解题。根据第四段 Hwever,this,wrks nly,when team members get alng.When they dn't,then self- managed teams perfrm badly.然而，这只在团队成员相处融洽时有效。如果他们不这样做，那么自我管理团队的表现就很差。可知，团队精神的关键因素是团队成员之间有良好的关系。故选D.
（4）B.推理判断题。根据第一段A sense f belnging t a grup f c-wrkers is a better mtivatr fr sme emplyees than mney,accrding t a study by University f lwa researchers洛瓦大学研究人员的一项研究表明，对一些员工来说，归属感比金钱更能激励他们；第三段Members dn't want t disappint their teammates,s team spirit is mre effective even than mney as a mtivating tl.成员们不想让他们的队友失望，所以团队精神甚至比金钱作为激励工具更有效；第四段Hwever,this,wrks nly,when team members get alng.When they dn't,then self- managed teams perfrm badly.然而，这只在团队成员相处融洽时有效。如果他们不这样做，那么自我管理团队的表现就很差；倒数第二段S mney becmes the main mtivating factr t imprve prductivity.因此，金钱成为提高生产力的主要动力因素。可知，这个研究主要关注激励因素在工作中的作用。故选B.
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍研究表明，对某些员工来说，集体归属感比金钱更能激励他们，这项研究主要关注激励因素在工作的作用。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
12~15.【答案】D、C、A、A
【解析】（1）D.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句"The gal f the system is t simplify and speed up the prcess f presenting dcuments t get n a flight."（该系统的目标是简化和加快递交登机文件的过程。）可知，亚特兰大国际机场使用面部识别技术是为了让登机更方便。故选D.
（2）C.情感态度题。根据第三段第一句和第二句The system,hwever,has raised cncerns abut privacy.Jeramie Sctt,a lawyer with the Electrnic Privacy Infrmatin Center,has called the use f facial recgnitin at a "massive threat".（然而，该系统引起了人们对隐私的担忧。电子隐私信息中心律师杰拉米·斯科特称，在美国机场使用面部识别是一个"巨大的威胁"。）可知，Jeramie Sctt对面部识别技术持怀疑态度。A.Cautius谨慎的；B.Uncaring不关心的；C.Dubtful怀疑的；D.Favrable支持的。故选C.
（3）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"Next year,the airline plans t expand its bimetric system fr internatinal travelers at Detrit Metrplitan Airprt in Michigan."（明年，该航空公司计划在密歇根州底特律大都会机场为国际旅客扩展其生物识别系统。）可知，这个面部识别系统可能会被推广。故选A.
（4）A.文章出处题。根据第一段第一句"Facial recgnitin technlgy was used t permit passengers t get n flights at Hartsfield-Jacksn Atlanta Internatinal airprt last week,making it the first in the natin t use the system."（上周，面部识别技术被用于让乘客登上哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场的航班，成为美国首个使用该系统的机场。）可知，这是一篇新闻报道。故选A.
这是一篇说明文。上周，面部识别技术被用于让乘客登上哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场的航班，成为美国首个使用该系统的机场。
1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
16~20.【答案】D、G、C、A、F
【解析】（1）D. 推理判断题。根据前文前文"There might be sme peple in their gym clthes ging t their gym and there might be sme cming ut fr a nrmal mrning walk."（可能有些人穿着运动服去健身房，也可能有些人在早上出来散步。）和后文"It is because many peple chse t exercise in the mrning."（这是因为很多人选择在早上锻炼。）可知，此处是讲因为有很多人选择在早上锻炼，所以这种（锻炼的）场景在早上很明显，所以选项D（这种特殊的场景在早晨非常明显。）切合文意，选项中的"This particular scene"指的就是上文提到的锻炼的场景。故选D.
（2）G. 推理判断题。根据前文"One f the advantages f a mrning wrkut is that yur remain fresh all thrughut the day."（晨练的好处之一就是让你一整天都保持精神饱满。）可知，此处是讲晨练可以让人保持清新，所以选项G（晨练也能让你的皮肤和脸保持清新。）切合文意，fresh是关键词。故选G.
（3）C. 推理判断题。根据后文"Mrning wrkuts are beneficial if yu are suffering frm indigestin."（如果你患有消化不良，早上锻炼是有益的。）可知，此处是讲晨练有助于消化。所以选项C（食物消化正常，身体功能更好。）切合文意，选项中的digestin呼应下文的indigestin。故选C.
（4）A. 推理判断题。根据后文"Everybdy has a busy schedule and it becmes hard t spare time fr exercising. Mrning time is the nly best ptin available fr exercising t a lt f peple."（每个人都有一个繁忙的时间表，很难抽出时间来锻炼。对于很多人来说，早上锻炼是唯一的最佳选择。）可知，此处是指晨练并不会花费很多时间，适用于繁忙的人们，所以选项A（早上锻炼不会花你很多时间。）切合文意，选项中的time呼应后文的schedule。故选A.
（5）F. 细节理解题。根据后文"Exercising with light stmach is very gd and has mre effects than exercising after lunch r breakfast. The mrning air is very fresh and has mre xygen cmpared t the rest f the day."（胃轻的时候运动很好，比午饭或早餐后运动效果更好。早晨的空气非常新鲜，比一天的其他时间有更多的氧气。）可知，此处是指早饭前锻炼是最好的。所以选项F（早上锻炼通常是在早餐前。）切合文意。故选F.
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了晨练的好处和最佳时间。
技巧
①通读全文，了解文章大意；
②细读七个选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词，分析选项间的逻辑关系；
③根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，选出最佳选项；
④将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理。
21~35.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、D、A、C、B、A、D、C、C、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文回顾了作者的支教经历，作者在支教时不仅对教学有了更深的理解，还经历了难以想象的文化差异，变得更加独立。
1. 句意：我不仅培养了对教学有了更深的理解，也体验到了难以想象的文化差异。A.shared分享；B.develped培养；C.prduced生产；D.created创造。根据下文a deeper understanding abut teaching可知，此处是指培养了对教学更深的理解。故选B。
2. 句意同上。A.but仅仅，只有，但是；B.yet还；C.als也；D.still仍然。nt (als)...不但……而且，固定搭配，故选A。
3. 句意：我结交了一些终生的朋友，并且学会了做一个独立的人。A.selfish自私的；B careful仔细的；C.independent独立的；D.energetic精力充沛的。根据下文Having been, frced int such a situatin, I was taught by my fellw teachers a lt abut being a mre generus, cnsiderate persn.（在被迫陷入这样的处境后，我的同事们教会了我如何成为一个更慷慨、更体贴的人。）可知，作者被迫独立处理这些问题，所以变得更加独立。故选C。
4. 句意：事情一开始并不都是完美的。A.perfect完美的；B.funny有趣的；C.cmplex复杂的；D.meaningful有意义的。根据下文There were many ther cnditins and fears（还有许多其它的情况和恐惧）可知，事情一开始并不都是完美的。故选A。
5. 句意：我仍然记得我在第一天上课前的晚上有多紧张。A.glmy黑暗的；B.nervus紧张的；C.cnfident有信心的；D.delighted高兴的。根据下文Hw wuld I keep the students (6) fr six perids a day? Hw wuld they react t my teaching plans and activities? 可知，作者在第一天上课前的晚上很紧张。故选B。
6. 句意：我怎样才能在一天上六节课让学生们保持兴趣？A.inncent无辜的；B.cmpetitive竞争的；C.knwledgeable知识渊博的，有知识的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据下文fr six perids a day可知，此处指在长时间的上课中让学生们保持兴趣。故选D。
7. 句意：我还得面对许多其它的情况和恐惧。A.face面对；B.identify识别；C.cnfirm证实；D.make制作。根据下文Having been frced int such a situatin可知，此处指我还得面对许多其它的情况和恐惧。故选A。
8. 句意：在明正的教学结果与我所期望的完全不同。A.free自由的；B.distant遥远的；C.different不同的；D.absent缺席的。根据下文frm what I had expected可知，此处指教学结果与我所期望的完全不同。故选C。
9. 句意：大多数学生都很恭敬，这给我留下了深刻印象。A.inspired激励；B.impressed给……留下深刻印象；C.fascinated使着迷；D.influenced影响。根据下文During the breaks, a grup f secnd graders wuld gather arund me and ask fr hugs.（课间休息时，一群二年级的学生会围在我身边，要我拥抱他们。）可知，我对学生们的恭敬印象深刻。故选 B。
10. 句意：一些女孩会走到我面前给我留言，而另一些会和我分享她们珍贵的糖果。A.cme up走近；B.cme n加油；C.cme ut出版；D.cme thrugh经历。根据下文ffere me messages可知，此处指一些女孩会走近我。故选A。
11. 句意同上。A.anther（三者及以上）另一个；B.ther其他的，后常可数名词复数；C.the ther（两者之间）另一个；D.thers其他人（或事）。一些……另一些……，固定搭配，故选D。
12. 句意：渐渐地，三、四年级的学生就会拉着我的手，让我和他们一起在操场上玩耍。A.hld持有；B.get得到；C.take带走，拿；D.carry携带。根据下文make me play with them in the playgrund可知，此处指拉着我，并带我去操场玩耍。故选C。
13. 句意：我所有的努力和疲惫到最后都得到了回报。A.curage勇气；B.energy能力，力气；C.effrts努力；D.effects效果。根据下文and exhaustin可知，此处指努力和疲惫。故选C。
14. 句意：现在，当我回顾过去的一个月，我可以微笑着说，我真的成长了，无论是心理上还是社交上。A.think ver仔细考虑；B.lk dwn n瞧不起；C.think ut解决；D.lk back n回顾。根据下文the past mnth可知，此处是指回顾过去的一个月。故选D。
15. 句意：多亏了海外同胞青年支教英语项目，它教会了我很多在学校里学不到的东西。A.ften经常；B.never从未；C.ever曾经；D.smetimes有时。联系上下文可知，此处指在支教时学到的东西是在学校里学不到的。故选B。
36.【答案】【小题1】fr
【小题2】where
【小题3】a
【小题4】visitrs
【小题5】fastest
【小题6】gradually
【小题7】t gain
【小题8】is perated
【小题9】their
【小题10】bringing
【解析】（1）fr.考查介词。句意：人们在不破坏环境的情况下到偏远地区旅游，到遥远的地方旅游，生态旅游是为希望更多地了解某一地区的自然和帮助生活在那里的人们的一小部分旅游者而设计的。固定搭配be intended fr表示"为了..."符合语境，故填fr.
（2）where.考查定语从句。句意：生态旅游者前往以植物和动物为主要景点的地方。分析句子可知，该空引导定语从句，先行词为places,在从句中作状语，故用关系副词where,故填where.
（3）a.考查冠词。句意：他们想更多地了解人们是如何在自然环境中并肩生活的。habitat为可数名词，结合句意而控制，此处表示泛指，natural为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a.
（4）visitrs.考查名词。句意：当地导游向游客展示我们的环境是多么重要。分析句子可知，此处作shw的宾语，名词作宾语，visitr为可数名词，结合句意可知，此处表示不止一个游客，故用名词的复数形式，故填visitrs.
（5）fastest.考查最高级。句意：今天它是旅游业发展最快的部门之一，因为越来越多的人逐渐意识到环境的重要性。固定结构ne f +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最...的之一"，故填fastest.
（6）gradually.考查副词。句意：今天它是旅游业发展最快的部门之一，因为越来越多的人逐渐意识到环境的重要性。分析句子可知，该空修饰动词realizing,副词修饰动词，故填gradually.
（7）t gain.考查动词不定式。句意：因此，一些国家利用生态旅游来获取利润。分析句子可知，该空作目的状语，动词不定式表目的，故填t gain.
（8）is perated.考查动词时态及语态。句意：在某些地区，它是由只对自己的利润感兴趣的外国投资者经营的。分析句子可知，该空为谓语动词，结合句意可知，此处在讲述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语it与perate之间是被动关系，且主语为第三人称单数，故填is perated.
（9）their.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在某些地区，它是由只对自己的利润感兴趣的外国投资者经营的。分析句子可知，该空修饰名词prfits,形容词修饰名词，故填their.
（10）bringing.考查动名词。句意：然而，把太多的人带到一个偏僻的地方可能会破坏当地的文化。分析句子可知，此处作主语，动名词作主语，故填bringing.
本文为说明文，主要讲述生态旅游的现状和流行。
本题主要考查介词、定语从句、冠词、名词、最高级、副词等，需要学生在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识，填写出正确的单词形式。
37.【答案】The First Cmmunity Culture Festival was a Success
T prmte the traditinal Chinese culture, the First Cmmunity Culture Festival was held in ur cmmunity during the May Day hlidays.【高分句型一】（活动目的）
There were varius activities during the festival, including the cmpetitin f paper cutting and the chess match, bth f which residents tk an active part in. Besides, an exhibitin f the phtgraphy and calligraphy wrks frm sme residents attracted peple f all ages. With the enthusiastic participatin and supprt f the residents, the festival turned ut a great success.（活动内容：剪纸大赛、书法展览等）
I was astnished at residents' creativity and teamwrk spirits. As an amateur reprter, I d hpe mre similar activities, which culd enrich peple's life ， will be reprted.【高分句型二】（感受）
【解析】高分句型一
T prmte the traditinal Chinese culture, the First Cmmunity Culture Festival was held in ur cmmunity during the May Day hlidays.
分析：句子里，动词不定式T prmte the traditinal Chinese culture作目的状语。
翻译：为了弘扬中华传统文化，五一期间，我们社区举办了首届社区文化节。
高分句型二
As an amateur reprter, I d hpe mre similar activities, which culd enrich peple's life ， will be reprted.
分析：句子里，助动词d强调谓语动词hpe；代指先行词mre similar activities,关系词which引导非限制性定语从句culd enrich peple's life.
翻译：作为一名业余记者，我真的希望能报道更多类似的活动，丰富人们的生活。
写作时，考生要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，尽可能的使用较复杂的句子结构，尽量使用高级词汇以便得到较高的分数。写作是一个厚积薄发的过程，是一项将积累释放于一时的过程。积累越深厚，释放就越精彩；积累越科学，释放就越有效。
38.【答案】Paragraph 1： I waited until it was dark.Then I set ff. Alng my paper rute, I became mre and mre nervus,and my steps getting slwer and slwer. The darkness like evil almst stpped my breath. Seeing the cld wind shuting twards the brken windw caused by the stne, I put the envelpe I didn't sign thrugh the letter slt in her dr. 【高分句型一】My sul felt redeemed and nce again,I culd have the freedm f lking straight int the ld lady's kind eyes.（作者把没有签名的信封通过投信口放进去了．感觉自己挽回了做错的事情）
Paragraph 2： The next day, I handed the ld lady her paper. She greeted me warmly as usual. Hwever, she tk ut the envelpe when I was abut t leave. She tld me she had read my nte. She knew that it was me! Shcked as I was, I std like a stne. Wearing a big smile,she said," That was nt a big deal, my dear. Yu have regretted fr it and aplgized, which has already ended the mistake.【高分句型二】"She returned me the seven dllars and I was sure there was smething glrius shinning in her eyes.I gt t knw it was the grace f frgiveness.（老妇人将七美元还给作者，作者就此感受到了宽恕的力量）
【解析】高分句型一：Seeing the cld wind shuting twards the brken windw caused by the stne, I put the envelpe I didn't sign thrugh the letter slt in her dr.
译文：看到冷风呼啸着冲向被石头砸碎的窗户，我把没有签名的信封从她门上的信槽里放了进去。
分析：这句话使用现在分词作时间状语，I didn't sign是定语从句修饰the envelpe.
高分句型二：Yu have regretted fr it and aplgized, which has already ended the mistake.
译文：你为此感到后悔和道歉，这已经结束了错误。
分析：which引导非限制性定语从句。
解题方法点拨
（1）品读原文，确定文章线索
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生"顺藤摸瓜（结尾）"。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求
一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此次短文续写的具体要求，如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速回读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。同时结合文章画线词语提示，确定续写段落的内容。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句
在确定了思路和内容之后，最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
（5）关键用词，标出续写部分中使用到的原材料中标有下划线的关键词语这一点可以帮助考生自己检查关键词的使用情况并根据情况做出修改。最后在誊写文字时，务必做到"字迹工整、清晰"。
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