2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册Unit5课件
展开Learning Aims1.记忆并能正确使用四会单词;2.记忆并正确使用重点短语和句子;3.复习情态动词may的用法和动词不定式作宾语;
Task 1: Wrds
n.1.一道菜;盘,碟2 .斑马3.开始,起初4.危险 5.法律6. 人7.行动;行为8.憾事,羞愧9.疾病10.尾巴11.狼
v.1. 死2.面临,面对3.行动;表演4.捉住,捕获5.失去;输掉6.杀死7.活动,移动;8.卖
dishzebrabeginningdangerlawhumanactinshameillnesstailwlf
diefaceactcatchlsekillmvesell
adj.1.野生的2.迷路的3.厚的,密的4.难过的,遗憾的5.关闭的adv.1.伤心地,不幸地2.缓慢地
prn.没有一个(人或物)
wildlstthicksrryclsed
dead/dying
1.自由的,免费的,空闲的 n.2.意思是,意味着 v.3.面对;面临 v.4.结果 n.5.同情;遗憾;可惜 n.6.挽救;储蓄;节省;节约 v.7.一会儿;一段时间 n.8.生存;生计 n.9.接受 v.10.报告 v./n
freemeanfaceresultpitysavewhilelivingacceptreprt
Mre imprtant wrds
根据所给的中文或适当形式填写单词:1.We are waiting the _________(结果) f the exam we did last (人类) can’t survive withut water, fd r ________ (猎人) kill bears fr their paws. 4.Because f the ______(浓密)fur, plar bears dn’t feel we crss the __________(斑马) crssing, we must lk left and was a little shy at the _________(begin) f the term.
Wrd exercises:
7.she ran fast ________(catch) the bus, r he has t wait fr anther fifteen minutes.8. I am ________(true) srry t hear ________(lse) f his jb wrried him. He culdn't sleep little baby has grwn up __________(be) a handsme yung yu gt anything _________(tell) me?12.My purpse is ________(help) yu slve yur prblem.
Wrd discriminatin(单词辨析)
free (n& adj.) (1)If yu are lucky enugh, yu will win tw cncert tickets fr_________.(2)The brken rbt can nt mve arund _________ in the huse.(3)Neil Armstrng was presented the Medal f _________.(4) Vlunteers ften help peple in need with their wrk fr___________
freely adv. freedm n.fr freein ne’s free time
2. mean v.(1)She said ‘yes’but I think she really _______ ‘n’.(2)I’m sure she didn’t mean_______ (truble) yu.(3)Missing this train means _______(wait) fr anther hur.(4) What is the ______(mean) f the wrd ‘upset’?(5) It’s ____________(mean) fr us t plant trees in spring.
mean-meant-meantmean t d sth. 打算做某事mean ding sth. 意味做某事meaning n.—meaningful/meaningless adj.
3. face (v.& n.) (1)Yu need t ___ yur fears and get ver them.(2) The teacher came int the classrm with a smile n her _________.
做鬼脸_____________面对面________________勇敢面对任何危险
make faces
face t face
face any danger bravely
4. result (n.)(1) We are waiting the _________f the exam we did last week.(2) ______________the heavy traffic, I arrived late.(3) The traffic was very heavy and ________________, I arrived late.
get gd results in….as a resultas a result f =because f
As a result f
as a result
5. pity (n.&v.)(1) I’m srry t hear that. It’s a great_______!(2)Yu are t late. Emily left five minutes ag. Oh, what a _______!(3)We shuldn’t just ______ these disabled peple. We must help them.
take/have pity n sb.What a pity!
6. save (v.)挽救; 储蓄, 存储; 节约 (1)They always begin________ sme fd befre winter cmes.(2)The brave cllege student __________ a 5-year-ld by at the cst f his wn life.
7. while (n. &cnj.) 在……期间;然而;一会儿 (1)Tigers can run fast, but nly fr a shrt__________.(2)He was reading a magazine _________ his parents were cking.(3)Sme cuntries are rich, ________ thers are extremely pr.(4)Tm tk many phts _______May Day hliday.
8. living / alive/ lively /live(1)Mre __________ things will be killed by pllutin.(2)Sadly, the wlves have __________________________(越来越少的居住地).(3)Mr Wang repairs cars fr a ________.== Mr Wang makes a ________ by repairing cars.(4) The city center is quite _________ at night. Let’s g windw-shpping.(5)The cncert will be cvered ______ in the stadium.
fewer and fewer living areas
living n. d sth. fr a livingadj. 作表语或定语alive adj.只作表语或后置定语lively adj.生动的,活泼的,生气勃勃的live adj./adv. 不能修饰人
1. Wlves are lsing their _____________ areas. (live)2. N ne knws what he des fr a _____________. (live)3. Our __________ cnditins have changed a lt ver the years. (live)4. If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre _______ things will be killed by pllutin. (live)5. I tld myself t calm dwn since I was still ___________.A. living B. alive C. lively D. live6. The Wrld f Dinsaurs brings dinsaurs _____________ n screen.A. living B. alive C. lively D. live7. Our English teacher use different activities t keep ur class__________ and interesting. (live) 8. Sunshine TV will cver this year’s Beijing Music Awards ____ this Saturday.A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
9. accept (v.)/ receive(1)Cme t the shw and __________ a cpy f Rbt magazine.(2)We hpe yu can __________ ur invitatin and jin us.
10. reprt (v.&n.) (1)It’s _________ that the 70-year-ld actr was well in hspital.(2)Several peple reprted _________(see) the by wh was kidnapped last night.
reprt sth. t sb.reprt ding sth.reprt t the pliceIt’s reprted that…
11. sell (v.) sell ut sell well sell sth. t sb. sale (n.) sell—sld—sld ; n sale促销 fr sale待售 sales销量 (1)He wrks in the __________ department. (2)The bestsellers were __________ befre they were displayed.(3)A machine f faulty design will nt ________.12、die (vi) 死 (三单)_____________(现在分词)______________(过去式)___________(过去分词)______________In the 1960s, many Chinese ________________________(死于饥饿)
died f hunger
1. His mther is _________. She _______ in 1987. (die)2. When autumn cmes, many _________ leaves fall nt the grund. (die)3. In the film, a wealthy dctr is fund _________ in his huse. (die)4. The dctr are trying t save the ___________ man. (die)5. He has decided t dnate his bdy fr medical research after his ________. (die)6. The victim was wunded with a knife and bled t _________ as a result. (die)7. The cmputer engineer ____________ fr 6 hurs. (die)8. The cmputer engineer __________ last night. (die)9. His ________ bdy was fund in West Twn. (die)10. The cmputer engineer ___________ already. (die)11. The cmputer engineer ____________ since last night. (die)12. It is 6 hurs since the cmputer engineer __________. (die)13. The cmputer engineer’s ___________ made us all sad. (die)
has been dead
13. clsed (adj.) 关闭的 (反义词)____________The airprt ____________ fr a lng time. It is much quieter than befre. (clse)It is cld utside. Please keep the dr and the windws ______________. (clse)The sleeping hrse is standing with its eyes ____________. (clse)Fish can sleep with its eyes _______________. (pen)clse (vt.) 关闭(反义词)___________The airprt ___________ a lng time ag. It is much quieter than befre. (clse)The shp ___________ at 9:00 p.m. every day. (clse)
has been clsed
They sat much __________ t each ther, talking quietly. (近地)British peple nly greet relatives r _________ friends with a kiss. (亲密的)It’s great fr us t wrk ________ with these special athletes. (密切地)I dn’t have any __________ friends t talk t. Smetimes I feel lnely. (clse)Hepburn spent her last few years wrking ____________ with UNICEF. (clse)This ne-hur dcumentary takes a _____ lk at the life f tigers in India. (clse)
have/take pity n sb.
a reprt n giant pandas
live in the wild
face serius prblems
the kings f the animal wrld
build mre panda reserves
drink her mther’s milk
lk like a white muse
begin t eat bamb
learn t lk after neself
sleep thrugh the winter
wrk as a team
take actin right away
in the beginning
the Wild Animals Club
Task 2: Imprtant phrases
kill fr fun
smell things far away
lse living areas/their lives
be at birth
stand with its eyes clsed
nt buy fur cats any mre
frget where t find the fd
mve arund slwly in the daytime
make laws t prtect pandas
learn t wrk ut easy maths prblems
be in danger because f hunting
have feelings f happiness and sadness
have wnderful paintings f animals
be gd at climbing and swimming
act t prtect wild animals
help pandas have mre babies
live mainly n…
1. 希望出生时,她仅重100克看起来像只白鼠。When Xi Wang was brn, she ___________________ and _________________________.2.在四个月大时,她重8千克开始第一次外出。 At__________________, she weighed abut 8 kilgrams and_______________________________.3. 八个月后,她不再是个小婴儿。 __________________, she was nt a small baby ____________.4.结果,熊猫可能没地方住没食物吃。 _____________, pandas may nt ____________________________________.
weighed just 100 grams
lked like a white muse
fur mnths ld
started t g utside fr the first time
Eight mnths later
As a result
have a place t live r fd t eat
Task 3: Imprtant sentences
5.你知道关于一些野生动物的特别事吗? D yu knw_______________________________?6. If we d nthing, sn there may be _________. (没什么剩的)7.Bats decide t fly the right way _________________________________(在他们嘴和耳朵的帮助下) kill wlves because they think they are_____________________(对人类是危险的).9. Als, giant pandas _________________(主要以……为食) a special kind f bamb. 10. We d believe that _______________________ ___________________. (有志者事竟成)
anything special abut wild animals
with the help f their muth and ears
dangerus t humans
live mainly n
where there is a will,
there is a way
1.Using may fr pssibility 猜测某件事发生的可能性,常用may来表示也许、可能。通常用于肯定和否定句中,相当于_________,_________,__________.
What can we use t express the pssibility that smething will happen?
Yu may be right.=_______________ yu are right.
maybe perhaps pssibly
Maybe/Perhaps
Task4:Grammar
1.他可能非常喜欢熊猫。2.他不可能是Tm,他已经去了美国。3.这么长时间的工作之后,你一定累了。
He_______ like pandas very much.
He ______ be Tm. He has gne t the USA.
After wrking fr a lng time, yu______ be tired.
表示事情发生的可能性,用may,表示肯定猜测用must,表示否定猜测用can’t.
动词不定式作宾语:动词不定式就是动词的一种非谓语形式。构成:t+动词原形,它在句中常作谓语动词的宾语,这一类谓语动词常见的有:agree, chse, decide, frget, hpe, wish, prepare, learn, like, want, plan, need, prmise, refuse, seem, wuld like, remember, teach,affrd, manage, fail…. 动词不定式的否定形式是: nt t +动词原形
We dn’t use ‘t’ after these verbs.
1. let The teacher lets him ____(read)ludly.2. make The jke makes me_______ (laugh). 3. see I ften see him _____( carry )water.4. hear D yu hear birds _____( sing) every mrning? ……
[试一试] 用所给动词的正确形式填空1.Jim Carrey’s films always makes him _________ (laugh) saw him ________(walk) int that building at abut can help us _________(relax) and _______(make ) ur lives mre by prmises ___________(nt be) late fr schl again.5. The teacher make the students __________ (nt shut) in is n need __________(truble) him Let’s d it by wants ________(buy) sme vegetables and fruit fr dinner.
make sb. nt d sth.让某人不做某事
【强化训练】单项选择:1. If n ne _______ animals fur, peple _____ wild animals any mre. A.buys, dn’t kill B. buys, wn’t kill C.will buy, dn’t kill D. will buy, wn’t kill2. Wild animals can walk easily___ the rainfrest. A.thugh B. past C. thrugh D. acrss 3. The ld man has n rm t __________. A. live in B. t live in C. t live D. lived in 4.Dn't frget _________ yur hmewrk with yu when yu cme t schl. A. t bring B. bringing C. t take D. taking 5. He fund it very difficult ________. A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. t fall asleep
6.Sme peple____ feel sick when they read a bk in a car f n a bat. A.must B.shuld C.may is Jenny?---I’m nt sure. She____in the schl library. A.maybe B.must be C.may be D.will be8.Harry has decided _____ an nline shp after graduating frm schl. A.pen B.t pen C.pened asked me_____ anything. A.nt tuch B.nt tuched C.nt tuching D.nt t tuch
Prtecting animals is prtecting urselves!
Write at least 3-4 sentences.
Nw yu are a member f the Wild Animals Club, what d yu want t say t peple?
Animals are ur friends, we shuld prtect them.
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