2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考模拟英语试题

这是一份2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考模拟英语试题，文件包含2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考模拟英语试题docx、2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考模拟英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项∶考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题（第1～45题）、第Ⅱ卷非选择题（第46～80题及书面表达）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟, 卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置, 否则不给分。
3. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共60分）
一、单项选择（共15 小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. We all need t jin hands and take actin t build _________shared future.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Tiger is the symbl f bravery. I wish yu great success _______ the Year f the Tiger!
A. atB. nC. inD. fr
3. —Nw we can ften hear the praise frm all ver the wrld fr ur great ___________.
—Hwever, withut the effrts f every Chinese, we culd hardly make it.
A. experiencesB. experimentsC. agreementsD. achievements
4. In character 一 training f children, what really ________is what their parents say and d.
A. cnsidersB. valuesC. mattersD. minds
5. It's ________ t learn abut the imprtance f hand 一 washing because it'll help us keep healthy.
A. specialB. pssibleC. necessaryD. natural
6. 一Hw d yu like the bk?
一Very useful. Cmmunity safety is_____________ intrduced in it.
A. speciallyB. usuallyC. prbablyD. hardly
7. Andrew nce tried t ________ a brighter lightin his bedrm, but he failed in the end.
A. put nB. put inC. put utD. put up
8. My parents have made _________ a habit t g ut fr a walk arund Dayangwan Lake.
A. thisB. itC. thatD. One
9. 一Can yu answer the phne, Lucy? I _________ the dishes.
—OK, I'm cming, mum.
A. was dingB. have dne C. am dingD. will d
10. — ____________ is it frm Yancheng t Beijing?
—Abut 90 minutes by plane.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw ften
11. Peple __________ use public transprtatin if they dn't wear masks r shw the health cdes.
A. mustn'tB. wuldn'tC. needn'tD. culdn't
12. I wn' t make the same mistake if I _________ a secnd chance.
A. will be given B. am givenC. will giveD. was given
13. Which f the fllwing wrds can be filled in the blank t cmplete the pem?
A. cmesB. againC. fallsD. begin
14. 一Culd yu tell me ________________?
一Certainly. Walk straight alng this street and yu will find it.
A. hw can I get t the plice statinB. where is the plice statin
C. which is the way t the plice statinD. hw far the plice statin is
15. 一Culd yu teach me hw t shw the sampling cde n smartphnes?
—_________________.
A. Take it easyB. It desn't matter C. It's my pleasureD. Sure, I'd lve t
二、完型填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计 15分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
There was a man wh was ging thrugh hard times. His wife left him. His business failed after nly a year. 16 he wrked very hard, failure was all that he had seen, Nt knwing what t d, he left 17 behind and went int the frest. There, he met an ld man wh had lived there fr a lng time. He 18 his stry with the ld man. "Can yu give me ne gd 19 nt t give up?" he asked the ld man.
"Lk. "the ld man said, 20 t tw plants. "D yu see that fern（蕨类植物）and bamb there?"
"Yes, "the man 21.
"When I planted the fern and bamb seeds（种子）, I tk very gd care f them. In a 22 perid f time, the fern quickly grew frm the earth. " the ld man 23.
" The bamb seed did nt sprut（发芽）, althugh I 24 and tk care f it fr years. There was n 25 f grwth. But I did nt give up n the bamb seed and went n lking after it. In the 26 year, a small sprut came ut f the earth. And after six mnths, the tree grew a hundred 27 tall.
"The little bamb tree had been grwing undergrund fr the past fur years. It had 28 a rt system（根系）strng enugh fr its grund grwth in the next year and mre. If it hadn't dne this, it wuld nt be as 29 as it is nw. S yu knw, all the time yu were wrking hard, yu were actually grwing strng rts, "the ld man said.
After 30 the ld man's wrds, the man knew what t d next. Keep n ging, all the effrts will payff.
16. A. SB. ButC. AlthughD. Unless
17. A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
18. A. prvidedB. sharedC. discussedD. cmmunicated
19. A. chiceB. decisinC. reasnD. chance
20. A. pintingB. nddingC. leadingD. speaking
21. A. understdB. answeredC. describedD. agreed
22. A. slwB. quickC. lngD. shrt
23. A. gt nB. tried nC. went nD. turned n
24. A. wateredB. fedC. managedD. raised
25. A. markB. feelingC. pwerD. sign
26. A. furthB. fifthC. sixthD. seventh
27. A. inchesB. milesC. metersD. feet
28. A. develpedB. brughtC. madeD. sent
29. A. beautifulB. strngC. weakD. energetic
30. A. thinkingB. fllwingC. hearingD. telling
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 计30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
31. Wh has t fllw the rules?
A. Ben, 15, a middle schl student. B. Amy, 19, a cllege student.
C. Jasn, 24, a cmputer prgrammer. D. Linda, 30, a mther f tw bys.
32. What d 38% f the peple think f gaming?
A. It's interesting. B. It's a waste f time.
C. It's nt gd fr health. D. It's a scial activity.
33. Which f the fllwing wuld mst peple agree?
A. Peple are free t decide hw t spend their time.
B. Gaming can help peple keep in tuch with friends.
C. Sitting dwn fr a lng time is harmful t the health.
D. Gvernments shuld d mre t prtect yung peple.
(B)
Cities can be lvely and green hmes fr plants and animals. Many cities arund the wrld want t make this cme true. Let's see hw they d that !
Milan, Frest city
In the center f Milan, Italy, there are tw tall buildings. Green plants cver them. They lk like frests in the air. The "frests" have 800 trees, 15, 000 small plants and 5, 000 bushes. The area f these plants cver is the same as 30, 000 square meters f wdland. Peple plant them in big pts n large balcnies. They attract 1, 600 kinds f birds and butterflies.
Cape Tw, Cat city
Caracals（狞猫）live in Cape Twn（开普敦）, Suth Africa. Cars cause 70 percent f their deaths. T save the big cats, peple catch and mark cats. They als give the cats radi cllars（电子项圈）. The cllars tell peple where the cats g. Then, peple put signs at these places. Seeing the signs, cars can slw dwn and help take care f the cats.
Csta Rica, Sweet City
If bees culd chse a place t live, they might want t live in Csta Rica（哥斯达黎加）. The city is ding its best t make bees feel at hme. There, bees and ther pllinatrs（传粉者）like butterflies, birds and bats are all seen as citizens. In the city, there're flwers alng every sidewalk s that bees and butterflies have fd. It als builds "bee htels" arund the city. These are safe places fr bees t live. It's nw nicknamed "Sweet City"!
34. The cities have their special names fr their _______________.
A. plants B. nature C. prjects D. animals
35. Frm the text, we knw that ________________.
A. 30, 000 square meters f wdland makes the frests in Milan.
B. Bees, butterflies and birds are cnsidered as citizens in Csta Rica.
C. Cities arund the wrld can be green hmes fr plants and animals.
D. Peple in Cape Twn save caracals by putting rad signs n their necks.
36. In which sectin f a newspaper can we prbably read the text?
A. City life. B. Sprts. C. Lcal news. D. Health
(C)
Nwadays, we have kinds f technlgies t prtect us frm different disasters. We even knw where and when sme disasters, like the typhn, the fld. While mst f the new technlgies are far away frm us, sme arund us can help peple in disasters.
The drne（无人机）is ne f them. It can be used t send fd, water when a natural disaster happens. Very ften the buildings are t dangerus
fr rescue（救援）teams t get in. They can make the drne fly int the buildings t search fr thse wh are still alive first. They are als becming a useful tl fr firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. In sme faraway places in the wrld, drnes are the fastest way t send medicine t peple wh are in great need f it.
Scial media is als a useful tl when it cmes t natural disasters. With its help, peple can knw abut the natural disasters befre they hit. And sme scial media platfrms allw peple t mark themselves as safe after disasters, s thers can knw their situatins.
Scial media is als a place fr up-t-date news, s peple can learn what is ging n in the disaster areas. Besides, many scial media platfrms allw peple t dnate mney t help peple in disaster areas. The mney will help them get back t their nrmal life as sn as pssible. Fr example, livestreaming（直播）helped raise a lt f mney fr Henan after the fld in 2021.
Althugh these technlgies can help when there is a natural disaster, we still need t prepare necessary tls and learn imprtant skills t prtect urselves.
37. Accrding t the writer, the drne can fly int dangerus buildings t _______ after disasters. A. call rescue teams B. send fd and water
C. search fr peple alive D. remind peple f danger
38. The writer mentins livestreaming t shw ___________________.
A. scial media can prvide up-t-date news
B. scial media can help raise mney after a disaster
C. peple can knw abut cming disasters n scial media
D. peple can tell thers they are safe thrugh scial media
39. Which f the fllwing is the structure（结构）f the passage?
40. What's the purpse f this passage?
A. It tells readers what t d when disasters cme.
B. It advises readers t use scial media mre ften.
C. It tells readers hw sme technlgies help in disasters.
D. It asks readers t learn necessary skills fr natural disasters.
(D)
Charltte and Wilbur were alne. Wilbur lay resting after the excitement.
His medal still hung frm his neck, by lking ut f the crner f his eye he culd see it.
"Charltte. "said Wilbur after a while, "why are yu s quiet?" "I like t sit still. "she said. "I've always been rather quiet. "
"Yes, but yu seem special tday. D yu feel all right?"
"A little tired, perhaps. But I feel peaceful. Yu will live and be safe, Wilbur. These autumn days will shrten and grw cld. Yu will enjy the beauty f the frzen wrld, winter will pass, and the ice will melt in the pnd. All these sights and sunds and smells will be yurs t enjy, Wilbur-this lvely wrld. "
Charltte stpped. A mment later tears came t Wilbur's eye. "Oh, Charltte, "he said. "T think that when I first met yu I thught yu were cruel and bldthirsty!"
① He spke again. "Why did yu d all this fr me?" he asked. "I dn't deserve it. I've never dne anything fr yu. "
"Yu have been my friend. I wve my webs fr yu because I liked yu. We're brn, we live a little while, we die. A spider lives life with all this trapping and eating flies. By helping yu, perhaps I was trying t make my life meaningful. "
② "Charltte, "said Wilbur. "We're all ging hme tday. Wn't it be wnderful t be back hme with the sheep and the geese?"
③ Fr a mment Charltte said nthing. Then she spke in a vice s lw that Wilbur culd hardly hear the wrds. "In a day r tw I'll be dead. I am nt strng enugh t climb, I dubt if I have enugh silk t lwer me t the grund. "
④"Charltte", he shuted. "Charltte! My true friend! But I can't stand it, "shuted Wilbur. "I wnt leave yu here alne t die. If yu're ging t stay here, I shall stay, t. "
"Dn't be ridiculus（荒唐的）. "said Charltte. "Yu can't stay here. "
Wilbur was in a panic. He raced rund and rund the pen（猪圈）. Suddenly he thught f the five hundred little spiders that wuld hatch（孵化）in the spring. If Charltte herself was unable t g hme t the barn, at least he must take her children alng.
41. Charltte helped Wilbur because she wanted her life t be_____________.
A. tiringB. meaningful C. interesting D. peaceful
42. "Hearing this, Wilbur was very srry and sad. "can be put in ________________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
43. What's the meaning f the underlined wrds" in a panic"?
A. in a mess B. in surprise C. in fear D. in a hurry
44. What is the right rder f the fllwing sentences accrding t the stry?
① Charltte was very weak and ging t die.
②Wilbur wuld lk after Charltte's children.
③ Charltte helped Wilbur wn the medal n the fair.
④ Wilbur thught Charltte was cruel and cld-blded at first.
A. ④③①②B. ③④①②C. ④③②①D. ③①④②
45. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Many hand makes light wrk.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. The crwd rwed the bat. D. Dn't judge a persn by his appearance.
第 Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共60分）
四、任务型阅读（共 10 小题, 计20分）
（—）信息还原题。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分）
阅读短文, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思完整、通顺, 有一个为多余选项。
Peking Opera has a histry f mre than 200 years. It was listed as a frm f intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in 2010.
46_________ It includes singing, dancing, acrbatics（杂技）and martial arts. All these art frms are put int ne perfrmance. Facial painting is ne f the mst imprtant signs f Peking Opera.
Peking Opera is a kind f ancient Chinese art. 47___________ Famus Peking Opera artist Wang Peiyu wants mre yung peple t fall in lve with the art.
Wang nce hsted a weekly talk shw called The Wang Peiyu Peking Opera Shw. On the shw, Wang explained Peking Opera thrugh different subjects, such as hw t prepare fr a shw, r smething interesting abut the art. 48__________ Artists ften spend s much mney n their clthing.
T make everything easy t understand, she used simple language. 49_________ Fr example, she said in a freestyle and zihei, r zicha. After watching the shw, a fan thught that it gave a simple starting pint fr all, whether yu knew Peking Opera r nt.
Tday, Peking Opera is cnsidered as ne f the cultural treasures f China. 50________ It serves as a bridge thrugh which the traditinal Chinese culture is intrduced t ther parts f the wrld.
（二）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分）
Everyne can jin the fight against COVID-19. Nt sure what we shuld d? Here is sme advice.
◆Stay away frm the crwds and keep healthy
Dn't g t crwded places. If we have t, remember t wear a mask. Stay at least ne meter away frm thers. COVID-19 can spread thrugh mucus drplets（飞沫）. The drplets can fly ne r tw meters in the air befre falling t the grund. We shuld reduce ging ut and persuade（劝说）relatives and friends nt t have dinner tgether. When we stay indrs, pen windws t let fresh air in. D it three times a day fr fifteen minutes t half an hur each time.
◆Wash hands mre ften
Remember t wash ur hands befre eating, after ging t the bathrm, cming int cntact with rubbish and tuching animals. Dn't tuch ur eyes, nse and r muth befre washing hands. When we wash ur hands, use running water and sap.
◆Chse prper masks
Wearing masks is a gd way f stpping the virus frm entering ur muth and nse. If we dn't wear a mask, we can get sick easily. And sick peple shuld wear masks t make sure they wn't give the virus t thers. But we must chse prper nes. Medical masks and N95 masks are the best chices. "N95"means the mask stps at least 95 percent f very tiny particles（分子）.
The emergence f COVID-19 has seriusly affected ur lives. As lng as all f us can d ur jb that we shuld d well, we will have freedm again, s freedm is all ur freedm.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
51. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us?
52. What can yu persuade yur relatives and friends nt t d?
53. Hw ften d yu need t pen windws t let fresh air in?
54. Why shuld we wear masks?
55. What can yu d t fight against COVID-19?
五、词汇（共 20 小题, 每小题1分, 计 20分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
56. D yu agree that peple in __________（现代的）cities live a happier life?
57. Bing Dwen Dwen catches many freigners' _________（注意）during the Beijing Winter Olympics.
58. Peple share and __________（比较）their results while playing Wrdle, a new nline wrd game.
59. My father is in his _________（五十）. He is the persn wh influenced me mst.
60. —I seldm have any time fr my hbbies nw. —Me ________ （也）.
（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. Yi Yanggianxi is an excellent __________ (act) wh wrks very hard and never gives up.
62. All the kids enjyed __________ (they) playing sprts n sunny spring days.
63. East r west, hme is the best. Hme is the _____________(warm)place wherever yu g.
64. He read the tips carefully in rder t avid ____________(make) the same mistake.
65. It's great fr us t wrk ____________ (clse) with these special athletes n Paralympic Games.
（三）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
Yancheng, literally"salt city", is named after many sea salt fields arund the city. S let's knw smething abut salt.
Can we live withut salt? N, salt is very i 66 t us, we need salt in ur fd. Animals need it, t. D yu knw hw t get salt? Mst f the salt in ur cuntry c 67 frm the sea. T let sea water in, peple shuld d 68 very big pls. When the sun dries up the water, peple can get salt frm the grund. The salt is w 69 , clean and beautiful.
There are a lt f salt wells（井）in Sichuan. A salt well is much l 70 a water well. Peple bring the wellwater up t the grund and then dry it in big jars（罐子）ver f 71 . In this way, they get salt.
Peple in sme areas can a 72 get salt frm salt mines. A salt mine may be fund under the grund. Several years ag, peple in Jiangxi fund a big salt mine and sn 73 it. Frm then n, peple there dn't need salt frm ther p 74 any mre.
In the nrthwest f ur cuntry, there are many salt lakes. Sme f these lakes are very big. Peple can use the salt in a big lake fr even h 75 f years. It is mre than enugh!
六、书面表达（共1题, 计20分）
6 月6 日为全国爱眼日, 学校将举行"未来之光护眼行动"为主题的征文比赛, 请以"Prtecting Our Eyesight"为题, 根据提示, 写一篇短文参赛。
1. What causes ur pr eyesight?
2. What can we d t prtect ur eyesight?
注意事项∶
（1）词数∶100词左右（文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数）;
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
（3）文章必须包含所有要点, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺。
Prtecting Our Eyesight
Eyes are the windw t the sul. Hwever, mst f us have pr eyesight. _______________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The seasns
—Rbert Stevensn
Spring is gay with flwer and sng, Summer is ht and days are lng.
Autumn is rich with fruit and grain,
Winter brings snw and the New Year _____________.
Shuld gaming have a time limit?
What yu need t knw
◆The Chinese gvernment has annunced sme new rules t limit teens' nline game time. Yung peple under age 18 can play fr an hur a day n Fridays, weekends and hlidays.
◆The rules hpe t stp yung peple frm getting lst in playing vide games.
Three reasns why YES there shuld be time limits n vide games.
Three reasns why NO there shuld nt be time limits n vide games.
*Vide games are fun, s it's easy t spend lts f time playing them.
* There are ther fun ways t spend time-reading bks, cking r ding exercise. Limiting vide gaming means mre time fr these.
* Spending t much sitting dwn is nt gd fr their health.
* Research has fund that games can imprve players' ability t prcess difficult infrmatin.
* Gaming can be a scial activity and is a gd way t cnnect with friends if they're nt in the same place.
* Peple shuld be able t chse hw t spend their free time.
A. She explained hw t put n clthing and make up.
B. It has als spread t ther cuntries.
C. But few f tday's yung peple knw much abut it.
D. Peking Opera mixes different art frms.
E. She thught Peking pera as the "natinal treasure" f China.
F. She tried t intrduce Peking Opera in mdern ways.