广东省东莞市松山湖学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份广东省东莞市松山湖学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：75分钟分值：90分
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
David is a bk lver. As sn as he finishes reading ne bk, he brings sme ___1___. Sn the huse is full f bks. His wife, Alice, is angry. “Yu ___2___ d smething!” He thinks hard and has ___3___ idea. “I can bring my bks int the faraway hills and share ___4___ I have with the children.”
Early ___5___ a sunny mrning, he set ff acrss the cuntryside t faraway villages with his tw dnkeys. David and his dnkeys ___6___ at a river t drink. Then, frm deep in the shadws, a bandit（山贼）jumped ut! “Please let us pass! The children ___7___.” David said. Luckily, the bandit let them pass.
The children ran t meet David ___8___ he arrived. David read them a stry first. When the stry ended, the children held their bks clse as they said gd-bye and ran hme ___9___. David and his dnkeys went back hme.
At hme, instead f sleeping, David picked up his bk and read ___10___ than usual. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burned as the children read the bks deep int their night, t.
1.A. therB. the therC. antherD. thers
2.A. mustB. culdC. wuldD. may
3.A. aB. anC. theD. /
4.A. whatB. whC. whyD. hw
5.A. inB. nC. atD. fr
6.A. stpB. stpsC. t stpD. stpped
7.A. waitB. waitedC. are waitingD. were waiting
8.A. befreB. whileC. untilD. as sn as
9.A. cheerB. cheerfulC. cheerfullyD. mre cheerful
10.A. lngB. lngerC. the lngestD. lngest
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It was almst 9:00 p.m. when Mia Jansn left her ffice t g hme. It was snwy when she drve ___11___ the dark rad t her huse. She ___12___ the radi and sang sngs while she was driving.
The snw was heavy. Then Mia went acrss a small ___13___ and it was cvered with ice. Suddenly, the car went ut f cntrl. Mia hit her head and lst cnsciusness（知觉）.
When she ___14___, her head was bleeding, and she was shaking frm the cld. She didn’t knw ___15___ she was. Mia pened her car dr and lked arund. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting n the frzen river! Mia felt very ___16___ because she knew the ice wuldn’t hld her car fr very lng. She tried t walk up the hill fr several times, but she ___17___ falling in the snw. Mia tried ne mre time. She fell again, but this time she culdn’t get up. She knew that ___18___ culd see her car under the bridge. She was lying ___19___ in the snw, and she culdn’t mve. Mia clsed her eyes and waited t die.
Then she heard a vice. Mia pened her eyes. There was an ld man standing ver her. She std up and walked up with the ___20___ f the ld man. “That’s my truck,” said the ld man. “Get in and I’ll take yu hme.”
11.A. withB. alngC. frmD. fr
12.A. turned nB. turned verC. turned ffD. turned dwn
13.A. villageB. bridgeC. twnD. farm
14.A. lked upB. gt upC. wke upD. called up
15.A. hwB. whatC. whyD. where
16.A. angryB. sadC. surprisedD. afraid
17.A. frgtB. caughtC. cntinuedD. imagined
18.A. smebdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. nbdy
19.A. similarityB. silentlyC. hardlyD. quickly
20.A. helpB. answerC. eventD. plan
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
21.Which club can yu take part in after schl?
A. Writing ClubB. Ftball team
C. Bilgy ClubD. Summer Olympic Sprts Club
22.When can yu vlunteer t take care f hmeless peple?
A. On a Friday in June.B. On a Saturday in December.
C. On a Sunday in July.D. On a Mnday in Octber.
23.Dr. Huang is pssibly ______.
A. a teacherB. a dctrC. a headmasterD. an engineer
24.Yu can learn everything frm the Students Meeting EXCEPT ______.
A. hw t deal with the stress fr the mid-term exam
B. hw t get n better with yur parents
C. hw t cmmunicate with yur teachers
D. hw t make plans fr yurselves
25.This passage is prbably frm ______.
A. the schl ntice bardB. a travel bk
C. a news websiteD. a science magazine
B
When the air is plluted we wear masks t prtect urselves. What abut bees and butterflies? They can’t wear masks.
New Scientist magazine recently reprted findings frm Dr. Ryall. His study fund that air pllutin is bad fr pllinatrs（传花粉者）like bees, butterflies, bugs and ther insects. They can’t smell flwers because f the pllutin.
Pllinatrs are imprtant. They spread pllen（花粉）amng plants with flwers. This helps the flwer prduce seeds and fruit. Withut pllinatrs, farms cannt make fd.
T d their study, Dr. Ryall’s team built sme areas. They sent sme bad gas（气体）in there. In these areas, they fund that nly 30% pllinatrs flew in. Once they were there, they didn’t hand arund.
“The results were much mre severe than we thught,” said Dr. Ryall. “The pllutin was s serius that it wuld be bad fr the grwth f flwers.”
Scientist explained that bad gas can break dwn the scents（气味）f flwers. This makes it hard fr pllinatrs t find their fd. Shannn, a scientist in India, pinted ut if we d nthing t slve the prblem f air pllutin, pllinatrs will becme fewer and fewer.
26.Pllinatrs CANNOT be ______.
A. beesB. flwersC. butterfliesD. bugs
27.Pllinatrs may ______ because f air pllutin.
A. make fdB. spread less pllen
C. have mre fruitD. prduce mre seeds
28.What happened t pllinatrs in the areas with bad gas?
A. They fund fd mre easily.B. They culd nt find each ther.
C. They didn’t hang arund.D. They flew in mre than usual.
29.What des the underlined wrd “severe” prbably mean in English?
A. seriusB. typicalC. fantasticD. different
30.This passage is mainly abut ______.
A. bees and butterfliesB. pllen and flwers
C. bad gas and scentsD. air pllutin and pllinatrs
C
配对阅读左栏是五个人不同需求的描述，右栏是七种书籍的简介。请为左栏的每个人选择一本合适的书籍，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
It was the last day f the final exam. A grup f engineering students were talking ___36___ their exam. There was cnfidence（自信）n their faces. They knew it wuld be ___37___ easy exam. The prfessr ___38___ ut the papers. The students smiled ___39___ when they saw there were nly five questins.
Three hurs passed. The prfessr began t cllect the papers. The students n lnger lked cnfident. Instead, they lked ___40___. The prfessr asked, “Hw many f yu ___41___ all five questins?”
But the class sat in ___42___ fr a lng time. The prfessr put dwn the papers. “I just want t tell yu that ___43___ yu have finished fur years f cllege, there are still many things that yu dn’t knw. The questins yu culd nt answer are abut things yu will wrk with every day.” Then, smiling, he added, “Yu will all pass this ___44___, but remember - even thugh yu are nw cllege graduates, yur educatin just begins.”
Nt ___45___ remembers this prfessr’s name. But all f his students remember his final lessn.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读以下关于人与家庭关系的文章，回答问题。
As sn as a man steps in this wrld, the first persn he meets is the mther. She tk great pain t bring him t this wrld. Next is the father wh is always there t care fr him. Then cmes the brthers r sisters.
The family is the first learning place fr a persn in this wrld. Starting frm childhd until ld age, he learns everything frm his family. He sees his family members walking and starts trying that. He als learns hw t lve, hw t behave（表现）. He tries t cpy them. This develps a kind f clse relatinship amng all family members. They are always there t help each ther.
The family wrks like a chain（链条）. Yunger peple learn frm elders while elders depend n their kids fr a lt f things. When kids grw up, get married and have their wn children, the whle cycle（循环）is repeated（重复）again. Finally members will always help yu whenever yu need them. They always supprt yu in different ways. Yu can always share yur prblems with yur family. They may have a discussin t find a better way t help yu.
We can say, family is ne f greatest gifts f nature t us.
46.Wh is the first persn a man meets in the wrld?
___________________________________________________________________________
47.Hw des a persn learn everything frm his family?
___________________________________________________________________________
48.Hw des the family wrk?
___________________________________________________________________________
49.What may the family d t wrk ut yur prblem?
___________________________________________________________________________
50.What des the writer think f family?
___________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
家庭是我们成长的地方，每个人都热爱自己的家庭。但在相处过程中，争吵和矛盾也在所难免。请描述一次你与家人发生的不愉快的经历，大约80词左右。内容包括：
1. 描述你与家人的关系；
2. 描述一次你与家人不愉快的经历，以及你们的处理方法；
3. 呼吁大家爱护家人，并提出两个建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Family is very imprtant t everyne. ____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1~5CABAB6~10DCDCB
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11~15BABCD16~20DCDBA
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21~25BCBCA26~30BBCAD31~35BDGEF
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
36. abut; 37. an; 38. gave; 39. until; 40. wrried
41. answered; 42. silence; 43. after; 44. exam; 45. everyne
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. The first persn a man meets in the wrld is the mther.
47. He sees his family members walking and starts trying that.
48. The family wrks like a chain. Yunger peple learn frm elders while elders depend n their kids fr a lt f things.
49. They may have a discussin t find a better way t help.
50. He thinks family is ne f greatest gifts f nature t us.
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
略
Parents Meeting
Time: 20:00, Saturday, April 16th, 2022
Place: Online, in yur parents’ Wechat grups
Intrductin:
This meeting can tell yur parents abut yu and help yu cmmunicate with yur parents.
Students Meeting
Time: April 24th, 2022
Place: Yur wn classrm in SSL Middle Schl
Intrductin:
This meeting is held t help yu deal with the stress fr yur mid-term exam, repair yur relatinship with yur parents and learn the ways t make new reslutins and prper plans fr yurselves.
After-schl Clubs
Sme elder students have set up sme clubs fr yu t jin in.
●Art Club
●Singing Club
●Dancing Club
●Physics Club
●Gegraphy Club
●Ftball team
●Basketball team
●Winter Olympic Sprts Club
Yu can g t Rm 402 t find Mr Smith t sign in.
Vlunteer Wanted
Dear students,
We need sme students t take care f hmeless animals every weekend frm July t Octber. Yu can cme t schl vlunteer unin in N.1 building. Wait fr yu.
Vlunteer Unin
Advice Frm Dr. Huang
Hell, guys. The weather is getting clder. Please keep yurselves warm at schl. If yu are ill, yu shuld cme t ur schl clinic t lk fr me. Yu can als call us with the telephne number 0769-667856.
31.Yy
She is a new teacher in a middle schl. She hpes t be a gd teacher. But she desn’t knw what t d.
32.Ken
He is an English learner. He is writing t cheer up his pen pal. He wants t find sme exciting stries.
33.Kelly
She is an English learner. She desn’t knw the meaning f a saying “where there is a will, there is a way”, she needs a translatin.
34.Ann
She is a scientist. She is studying the universe（宇宙）. She wants t knw the latest scientific researches（研究）abut it.
35.Keira
A middle schl student. She finds that she always uses wrds in a wrng way. She needs help n it.
A.Advice fr Teachers
There are interesting stries. It has lts f activities. They can help teachers wh want t give pupils a special and great class.
B.Secrets f A Gd Teacher
A guidebk fr English language teachers. In this bk, there are many ideas n classrm management（管理）and hw t teach middle schl students. It is a gd bk fr new teachers.
C.Advanced English Dictinary
It is fr middle schl students. There are meanings f nuns, adjectives, etc. It’s nt expensive.
D.The Best 100 Encuraging Stries
If yu’re unhappy, yu can read this stry bk. There are lts f exciting stries in it. These stries will cheer peple up.
E.Science Daily
Yu can learn abut recent scientific research in it. Many famus scientist in the USA and Eurpe publish papers there. It includes bilgy, physics and universe.
F.Oxfrd Advanced Learner’s Grammar
It is fr middle schl students. It is easy t understand with a lt f examples and pictures. It helps learners t use wrds crrectly.
G.Cmmn English Idims（习语）
This bk is in English—Chinese. There are uses f ver 80,000 idims. It’s gd fr peple wh want t translate.