2021-2022年湖北省黄石市某校初二下学情检测英语试卷人教版

这是一份2021-2022年湖北省黄石市某校初二下学情检测英语试卷人教版，共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，语法填空，填空题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. —Jack, what's ________ with yur brther?
—He has ________ fever.
A.matter, /B.wrng, /
C.the matter, aD.the wrng, a

2. Tday the Internet makes ________ pssible fr peple ________ different kinds f things nline.
A.this; buyingB.this; t buyC.it; t buyD.it; buying

3. —I knw Old Je lives ________.
—We shuld visit him frm time t time. Then he wn't feel ________.
A.alne; alneB.lnely; lnely
C.lnely; alneD.alne; lnely

4. —Culd I invite my friends t the party n Saturday, Mm?
—Of curse yu ________. That sunds great.
A.mayB.culdC.mustD.can

5. ________ he heard the little girl crying fr help utside, he rushed ut f the rm.
A.As sn asB.UnlessC.IfD.Althugh

6. —Hw lng may I ________ yur magazine?
—Fr ne week. But yu mustn't ________ it t thers.
A.brrw; lendB.keep; lend
C.keep: be brrwedD.have; lend

7. He ________ lts f mney t the peple in the earthquake area（地震灾区）________.
A.put ut; t wrk ut well
B.handed ut; help them ut
C.gave ut; wrk ut well
D.gave away; t help them ut

8. —Yu did a gd jb last term.
—Thank yu. I believe ________ yu wrk, the better grades yu will get.
A.the mre carelessB.the mre careful
C.the wrseD.the harder

9. —Will yu g t the mvies tmrrw?
—If yu dn't g, ________.
A.neither d IB.neither wn't I
C.neither will lD.neither I will

10. —I feel really bad abut all the mess.
—________. I will clear it up sn.
A.Dn't wrryB.That sunds great
C.Thanks a ltD.That wuld be nice
二、完形填空


Petry（诗歌）is the frgtten child f literature（文学）. Few peple read it fr（1）________. In Western high schls, petry is（2）________ taught because it is thught t be ut f date（过时的）.
In China, hwever, petry is still an imprtant part f the lessns. Recently, the Ministry f Educatin has increased the（3）________ f ancient Chinese pems（古诗）, frm 14 t 72, fr students t study.（4）________ is it imprtant t learn pems?
First f all, petry is a（5）________ part f learning Chinese culture. It is a way t understand ur histry. It is als the key t understand the feelings that cmmn peple have, which may be hard t express（表达）. Everyne has feelings f jy, lve,（6）________, sadness and even anger. A gd pem can change these feelings（7）________ wrds and bring us self-understanding.
Pems can als express beauty. In a few shrt lines, even smething cmmn can（8）________ beautiful. Of curse, t really enjy petry, it has t be read（9）________. After all, a pem is a sng withut music.
Chinese students are s lucky t have（10）________ pems t learn!

（1）
A.fdB.healthC.safetyD.fun

（2）
A.ftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always

（3）
A.numberB.histryC.bjectD.pinin

（4）
A.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.Why

（5）
A.bringB.dangerusC.carefulD.necessary

（6）
A.alneB.lnelyC.alngD.lneliness

（7）
A.ffB.intC.utD.up

（8）
A.tasteB.burnC.smellD.becme

（9）
A.suddenlyB.aludC.angrilyD.heavily

（10）
A.furteenB.fifty-eightC.seventy-twD.eighty-six
三、阅读理解


Vlunteers Are Needed

（1）Vlunteers are asked t ________ in Peple's Park.
A.teach musicB.learn music
C.cllect rubbishD.wash clthes

（2）The underlined wrd "pen-minded" means“________” accrding t the passage.
A.思想开明的B.乐于助人的C.性格外向的D.积极主动的

（3）If yu are free fr ________ n May 6, yu can help at Xinxin Nursing Hme.
A.tw hursB.three hursC.fur hursD.five hurs

（4）________ vlunteers are needed in ttal（总计）accrding t the passage.
A.ThreeB.FurC.FiveD.Twelve

（5）Where can we prbably read the passage?
A.In a textbk.B.In a stry bk.
C.On the Internet.D.In a science reprt.


WeChat users can use stickers（表情、贴纸）f the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascts（吉祥物）t express themselves.
A grup wrking fr the Beijing Olympic Games and a design team created the stickers f panda Bing Dwen Dwen and red lantern（灯笼）Shuey Rhn Rhn. They are really lively.
WeChat, is China's mst ppular scial netwrking app. Its users can search fr“冰墩墩和雪容融”in the "Sticker Gallery" t dwnlad. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn smetimes speak Chinese and smetimes English.
Bing Dwen Dwen, a cute panda masct, stands fr winter sprts. "Bing" is the Chinese character fr ice, which symblizes purity and tughness（坚韧）. It matches the spirit f the Olympics. Dwen Dwen（墩墩）is a cmmn name in China fr children that suggests health and cleverness. Shuey Rhn Rhn lks like a Chinese red lantern cmmnly seen n drs and streets during Chinese New Year. The masct has the meanings f happiness, harvest, brightness and s n. The Spring Festival in 2022 fell n February 1st, just three days befre the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games pening ceremny（开幕式）.

（1）The underlined wrd "they" in paragraph 2 refer t ________.
A.The spirit f the OlympicsB.The stickers.
C.The grup and the team.D.The mascts.

（2）What language can Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn smetimes speak?
A.ChineseB.English
C.Chinese and EnglishD.I dn't knw

（3）What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.The way t create mascts.
B.2022 Olympic Winter Games pening ceremny.
C.The meaning f the mascts' names.
D.The idea f creating the mascts.

（4）The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games' pening ceremny was n ________.
A.January 29thB.February 1st
C.February 4thD.January 1st

（5）The writer writes the passage t ________ f Beijing Olympic and Winter Games' mascts.
A.shw names and meanings
B.Let us knw the designers
C.ask us t use the stickers
D.Intrduce nline use

阅读短文，回答问题。
There is a Chinese idim（习语）"ta li man tian xia", It means that a teacher wh has taught s many students that they spread（散布）acrss the cuntry like peach and plum（李子）trees.
The idim cmes frm Zizhi, an fficial that lived in the state f Wei during the Spring and Autumn Perid. Zizhi was a clever persn. The king did nt like him at the time, s he had t leave his state. T make a living, he pened a schl and started t teach students.
As a teacher, he thught students n matter they were rich r pr. He ften pinted at a peach and a plum tree when asking his students t wrk hard. "Yu shuld becme a useful persn, just like when the peach and plum trees blm（开花）and bear fruit." he said.
Keeping these wrds in their minds, many f Zizhi's students went n t different places arund the cuntry. They wuld plant peach and plum trees t shw their respect（尊重）t their teacher.
When Zizhi traveled arund the cuntry and saw his students and the trees they planted, he was very pleased. "My students are like peach and plum trees. They are everywhere, and they have achieved great results."
61. Why did Zizhi have t leave his state?
62. Hw did Zizhi make a living after leaving his state?
63. Was Zizhi pleased r angry when he saw the trees planted by his students?
64. What did the students d t shw their respect t Zizhi?
65. What kind f teacher was Zizhi?（至少两点）
四、七选五

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
D yu d chres? Can yu d chres? Yu may answer, "Yes, f curse! Wh desn't d chres?"
（1）________ A study shws that ne in three university students in the US can't even bil an egg. And many students struggle（挣扎）with very easy chres like ding the dishes r flding the clthes.（2）________ They lve their children s much that they d anything fr them. They try t keep their children away frm every difficulty. Sme parents dn't let their children d chres because they think children have nly ne thing t d: study, study and study hard all the time.（3）________
They wn't keep their rms clean and tidy, either. Learning t d chres is part f grwing up.（4）________ If parents want their children t be ready then, they'd better start wrking n it nw.
Other parents dn't let their children d chres because they dn't think their children can d them well, especially at the beginning.（5）________ Parents shuld be mre patient, and give their children mre chances t try, t practice, and t make mistakes. In fact, in many children's eyes, ding chres is a lt f fun.

根据对话内容，从A~G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。
A: Nice t meet yu, Diana. Welcme t ur class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice t meet yu, t.
A: Yu lk a little unhappy.（1）________
B: I have n friends t talk with, s I'm wrried.
A:（2）________ I can help yu. Mm... I think yu shuld jin in sme activities. We are ging t the ld peple's hme t help the ld peple this Saturday.（3）________
B: Yes, I'd lve t. When and where shall we meet?
A: At the schl gate at 9: 00 this Saturday.
B: OK.（4）________
A: That's great! I think yu will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think s.（5）________
A: Yu're welcme.
五、语法填空

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
Oliver Twist（《雾都孤儿》）is ne f the mst famus（1）________ by Charles Dickens. The authr wh was brn in a pr family wrte this nvel in his twenties. Set in the nineteenth century, it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds himself alne in the wrld. He lives in a special huse fr pr peple and always has an empty（2）________. One day, he asks fr mre fd and gets int（3）________. Later, Oliver（4）________ away t Lndn. There, he meets sme bys wh steal mney and ther things. They teach Oliver t steal, t. But Oliver des nt want t（5）________ he is a gd child. After many（6）________, Oliver is taken hme by a kind ld man and he ges t live with（7）________ in the city.
There are many reasns why Oliver Twist is such a ppular stry. The writer was als very gd at（8）________ abut the everyday lives f pr children in Lndn in the nineteenth century. His bk made peple（9）________ mre abut the prblems f pr and（10）________ children.
六、填空题

根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
81. 学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较。
Learn t ________ ________ ________ ________ yur wn life instead f cmparing with thers all the time.
82. 有时候一件小事可能会彻底改变一个人的生活。
Smetimes a little thing may ________ ________ ________ ________cmpletely.
83. 他很懒惰，习惯依靠父母。
He is lazy and is ________ ________ ________ ________ his parents.
84. 当你到达山顶时，你会发现呼吸很困难。
When yu reach the tp f the muntain, yu'll ________ ________ difficult ________ ________.
85. 令每个人惊讶的是，这次谈话对Tm产生了很大的影响。
________ ________ ________, this talk made a big ________ t Tm.
七、书面表达

假如你是李华，请根据表格的内容提示，说一说你平时参加劳动的情况，谈一谈对养成良好劳动习惯的看法。
要求：1. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2. 根据中文提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐；
4. 词数：80词左右。
________
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022年湖北省黄石市某校初二下学情检测英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
固定句型
不定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
it的用法
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
3.
【答案】
D
【考点】
同义词、近义词的辨析
形容词基础知识
其他副词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
4.
【答案】
D
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
6.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词辨析
同义词、近义词的辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
7.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他动词短语
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
8.
【答案】
D
【考点】
副词的比较级和最高级
副词辨析
固定句型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
9.
【答案】
C
【考点】
倒装句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
10.
【答案】
A
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
二、完形填空
【答案】
D
B
A
D
D
D
B
D
B
C
【考点】
说明文完形
社会文化类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
B
A
D
D
D
B
D
B
C
三、阅读理解
【答案】
C
A
B
D
C
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
细节理解题
词义猜测题
文章出处题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
A
B
D
C
【答案】
B
C
C
C
A
【考点】
说明文阅读
日常生活类阅读
代词指代题
细节理解题
段落大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
C
C
C
A
【答案】
61. Because the king did nt like him at the time.
62. He pened a schl and started t teach students.
63. Pleased./He was pleased.
64. They wuld plant/planted peach and plum trees.
65. He was clever and kind/friendly/nice/successful etc.
【考点】
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
回答问题型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
61. Because the king did nt like him at the time.
62. He pened a schl and started t teach students.
63. Pleased./He was pleased.
64. They wuld plant/planted peach and plum trees.
65. He was clever and kind/friendly/nice/successful etc.
四、七选五
【答案】
DABEC
【考点】
五选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
DABEC
【答案】
FCAGD
【考点】
七选五对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
FCAGD
五、语法填空
【答案】
stries
stmach
truble
runs
because
difficulties
him
writing
care
hmeless
【考点】
选词填空（篇）
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
stries
stmach
truble
runs
because
difficulties
him
writing
care
hmeless
六、填空题
【答案】
81. be in cntrl f
82. change a persn's life
83. used t depending n
84. find it, t breathe
85. T everyne's surprise, difference
【考点】
补全句子
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
81. be in cntrl f
82. change a persn's life
83. used t depending n
84. find it, t breathe
85. T everyne's surprise, difference
七、书面表达
【答案】
无
【考点】
应用文
图表作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
无A. This is partly their parents' fault（过错）.
B. If their children get used t it, they will never learn t d chres.
C. Hwever, n ne is excellent at the beginning f ding smething.
D. But the truth is that many students dn't d any chres, and they can't.
E. Sner r later children will have t leave their parents and take care f themselves.
A. Wuld yu like t jin us?
B. Wuld yu mind ding sme cleaning?
C. Dn't wrry.
D. Thanks fr yur help.
E. Why dn't yu g with us?
F. What's up?
G. I'll be there n time.
difficult he stry stmachache because hme care run write truble