2022年浙江省宁波市江北区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、完形填空
I can’t remember if I was 9 r 10 years ld, but I d remember that it was the last day f 4-H camp. I was lking in the mirrr and ___1___ my face fr bruises(瘀伤). The day befre, fr sme silly reasn, I had gtten int a ___2___ with anther by. It didn’t take lng fr the bigger bys t ___3___ us apart and call it a draw(平局), but in ___4___, I had lst. My head was still sre frm a cuple f the blws the ther by had landed. We hadn’t talked since the fight but nly stared ___5___ at each ther.
Hwever, I was ___6___ this mrning, because I knew my Mm was bringing sme f her hmemade ___7___ as a treat fr my brther, me and ur friends. Sn I saw her ___8___ the sidewalk twards ur cabin(小屋). She had been bringing these pizzas t us every 4-H camp fr years nw. I saw her smile as my brther and his friends all grabbed the big cut pieces. She made sure t save the last tw pieces fr me. I thanked her with a smile and started t eat ne f them when I saw my fight ppnent(对手)standing ff t the side by himself. At that mment, smething ___9___ me. I walked ver t him and gave him _____10_____ piece. We talked, laughed and ate. And _____11_____ sme reasn unknwn t me at the time, the pizza tasted better than ever befre.
I can understand nw _____12_____ mved my heart. A little miracle(不可思议的事) was wrking inside f me—mving me t frgive, t give and t lve. And I am s happy that I _____13_____ that guidance(指导).
Scttish writer Henry Drummnd wrte:”Yu will find as yu lk back upn yur life that the mments when yu have truly lived are the mments when yu have dne things in the _____14_____ f lve.”
May yu _____15_____ live then. May yu frgive, give and lve. And may yur pizza always taste delicius.
1.A.lkingB.searchingC.findingD.checking
2.A.quarrelB.fightC.trubleD.prblem
3.A.pushB.beatC.pullD.kick
4.A.persnB.generalC.factD.public
5.A.cldlyB.excitedlyC.kindlyD.gently
6.A.angryB.unhappyC.relaxedD.happy
7.A.pizzasB.ckiesC.candiesD.cakes
8.A.jumping upB.walking upC.cleaning upD.shwing up
9.A.shckedB.mvedC.challengedD.pleased
10.A.antherB.therC.sme therD.the ther
11.A.withB.atC.nD.fr
12.A.whB.thatC.whatD.which
13.A.gaveB.brkeC.fllwedD.wrte
14.A.spiritB.faceC.fieldD.rder
15.A.surelyB.cmpletelyC.peacefullyD.really
二、阅读单选
16.The pem is written by ________.A.a childB.a friendC.a classmateD.a parent
17.Which f the fllwing is best fr the blank in ________?
A.happyB.pleasedC.highD.glad
18.Accrding t the pem, the writer likes t ________.
A.play with FatherB.laugh with FatherC.shw lve t FatherD.recall Father
It just hadn’t been a very gd week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lst his jb. Then n Wednesday, Sam’s mther annunced that the rent (房租) n their apartment was ging up. Nw it was Friday, and Sam received an invitatin frm Rsa t her birthday party.
Sam knew Rsa frm Adventure (冒险) Club. He knew he wuld enjy Rsa’s party, but he didn’t want t g withut a gift. What culd he pssibly buy her with the little bit f mney he had? Sam knew he culdn’t ask Mm r Dad fr any mney-nt this week!
Later that afternn, Sam nticed a secnd-hand bk sale ging n. He went there and had a quick lk. Tw bks caught his eye. The first was a ckbk f Puert Rican fds, and the secnd was a bk abut wmen explrers (探险家).”Rsa wuld like these,”Sam thught, “but wuld it be tacky (蹩脚的) t give her secnd-hand bks fr her birthday?”
Sam decided that a secnd-hand gift was better than n gift at all. Besides, Rsa supprted recycling in that way. S, she wuld prbably like it. With his last dllar, Sam bught the bks and went hme. He felt a little better.
The party was n Saturday. Rsa pened all her gifts and thanked everyne fr the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿) when she pened Sam’s gift, which made him wnder if she liked the bks, but nthing was said.
When Sam gt hme, he pened his e-mail and fund this nte frm Rsa.
Dear Sam,
Of all the gifts I received tday, yurs was the nicest. Hw did yu knw I wuld lve a bk abut wmen explrers and a ckbk f Puert Rican fds? Nw I have smething t read that will inspire me t fllw my dream f becming an adventurer, and I have a bk that I can share with my grandmther. She is getting lder and wants t be sure her granddaughter knws hw t make the wnderful fds f Puert Ric. Thank yu s much.
Lve,
Rsa
The week turned ut t be a gd ne after all.
19.Why did Sam buy secnd-hand bks as gifts fr Rsa?
A.Rsa likes reading secnd-hand bks.B.He culdn’t affrd anything expensive.
C.He himself always cllected secnd-hand gifts.D.Rsa was s kind that she wuld accept any gift.
20.What can we knw frm the e-mail?
A.Rsa thught Sam’s gift was helpful and useful.
B.Rsa wuld be an adventurer with the help f Sam.
C.Rsa wuld like t share the cking skills with Sam.
D.Rsa tld Sam why she didn’t pen the gift in the party.
21.What might be the change f Sam’s feelings during the week?
A.upset→wrried→happyB.embarrassed→upset→dwn
C.annyed→surprised→happyD.disappinted→excited→dwn
22.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A.A travel guide.B.A sprts newspaper.C.A teenager magazine.D.A science reprt.
Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging(唠叨), beautiful music—we can hear all kinds f sunds every day. Hwever, that wasn’t the case with Jiang Mengnan.
At just 6 mnths ld, Jiang lst her hearing after relatives gave her the wrng medicine. T understand thers, Jiang learned t read lips and feel vcalizatin(发声)by putting her hands n her parents’ thrats and feeling the vibratin(振动)f their vcal crds(声带)when she was a kid. It was a slw, difficult prcess, but Jiang never gave up. As she gt lder, Jiang entered a standard primary schl t study, which was difficult at first. During lessns, teachers wuld ften turn their backs t students and walk arund, s Jiang failed t catch much f what they said. What she culd d was cpy dwn everything n the blackbard and study after class.
Her perseverance made her a tp student. In 2011, she was admitted t Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin prvince. After graduating in 2018 with a master’s degree, Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University. Nw, the 30-year-ld is ging t receive her dctrate at the end f this year.
“I’ve received s much help frm thers ver the years. The best way t repay them is fr me t d smething gd fr sciety,” she said. “Because f my hearing lss, I culdn’t be a dctr. Instead, I chse pharmaclgy(药物学)s I can help reduce peple’s pain and hasten their recvery.”
Mre imprtantly, she is helping inspire disabled children in her native Hunan prvince. Beynd t strive fr success, she is defying(反抗)the lw expectatins sme in sciety still place n them. “I tell them t d their best t achieve as much as a s-called healthy persn,” she said. “We dn’t need t feel inferir because f ur flaws(缺陷). Once they try, they’ll find things aren’t much mre difficult than fr ther kids. And smetimes they’ll even d better.”
23.Frm the underlined sentence, we knw Jiang became a tp student because ________.
A.she was cnfidentB.she was intelligent
C.she was hard-wrkingD.she was kind-hearted
24.Accrding t the passage, we can infer that Jiang is a girl ________.
A.wh was laughed at by her classmates
B.wh easily learned t read lips t understand thers
C.wh lst her hearing when she was six years ld
D.wh wanted t d further scientific research in pharmaclgy
25.Frm the last paragraph, we can knw that ________.
A.Jiang has helped disabled children with their schlwrk
B.Jiang has encuraged disabled children t be cnfident
C.children with flaws d better than ther kids
D.disabled children will fail t achieve their dreams
26.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A.A difficult prcess t understand thersB.Never give up n yurself
C.Helping thers is helping yurselfD.Actins speak luder than wrds
①The utbreak f the nvel crna virus pneumnia (新冠肺炎) has disrupted the lives and wrk f nearly every Chinese persn. Hwever, a new trend (趋势) has been n the rise: many have turned themselves int livestreaming (网络直播) users r fllwers.
②Accrding t Questmbile, a prfessinal big data intelligence services prvider in China, the audience fr Duyin, Kuaishu and ther livestreaming platfrms surged t 574 millin during the Spring Festival hliday, up 35 percent frm 2019.
③Cnfined at hme, away frm their friends and lved nes, peple turn t livestreaming t reach ut t the wrld. Fr them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a glbal (全球的) audience, which will give them the sense f being “in the mment”. Even as viewers, they can als engage immediately with livestreamers by cmmenting and making suggestins.
④ “When I cmment (评论) n the livestreaming vides, I’m nt simply an audience member, but als an active part f the prgram. That gives me a sense f engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Ha tld Peple’s Daily.
⑤Livestreaming is nt nly fr fun,but als a new tl fr many businesses. Affected by the pandemic (流行病),many businesses had t stp their sales in physical stres. T meet their business gals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chse t livestream t revive their businesses.
⑥Jyung, a leading maker f small kitchen appliances, is a gd example. The cmpany nt nly added a number f bradcasts each day t advertise their prducts, but als shared the menus that were gd fr health.“The respnses t ur livestreaming shws have been well beynd expectatins,” Kang Li, wh versees the cmpany’s livestreaming unit, tld China Daily. “It’s a natural pprtunity t truly bnd with ur fllwers.”
⑦Like it r nt, livestreaming is likely t g mainstream in China fr bth entertainment and business.
27.What is the purpse f writing the secnd paragraph?
A.T intrduce sme ppular livestreaming platfrms in China.
B.T reprt data n the develpment f livestreaming in 2019.
C.T shw that Chinese peple spend t much time n livestreaming apps.
D.T prve that livestreaming is becming increasingly ppular in China.
28.What des Wang Ha think f cmmenting n livestreaming?
A.It is bring t make cmments.B.It is the nly way t share viewers’ lives.
C.It makes peple feel invlved in the stream.D.It helps livestreamers imprve themselves.
29.What d Paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk abut?
A.Livestreaming replaced physical stres in many areas.
B.Many businesses turned t livestreaming platfrm fr marketing.
C.Livestreaming platfrms faced challenges during the pandemic.
D.Livestreaming platfrms made changes t their services..
30.Hw des the authr feel abut the future f livestreaming?
A.Agreeable.B.Uncertain.C.Disappinted.D.Cntused.
三、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下文,根据情境将A、B、C、D、E、F六个句子填入各题中,使文章通顺合理,其中有一项是多余的。
Many peple get nervus befre a big presentatin r business meeting. Nervusness can get the best f us and can be hard t avid fr sme, but with sme practice anyne can vercme it. Fllw a few simple steps t vercme nervusness abut a big event r in daily life.
___31___ Having sme tpics r ideas ready and writing dwn sme ntes can help yu knw what yu want t say. Bring a ntebk with yu s that yu’re prepared t say what yu want t cnfidently. Prepare sme examples and ready yurself fr questins.
___32___ If yu’re feeling nervus, that’s kay. Dn’t pretend like yu’re nt. Instead, accept these feelings t shw that yu’re ready t bring yur best. Remember that it’s nrmal t feel nervus r stressed, but yu can use these feelings t prpel(驱使)yurself t get excited.
___33___ Yu might questin yurself r feel like whatever yu say will nt be as gd as thers. If yu have negative thughts abut yur abilities, start t fight back against them. What wuld yu d if the wrst utcme did happen? Ask yurself what evidence supprts yur ideas and if yu can find psitive thughts t replace them instead.
___34___ Get int a cmfrtable psitin then put ne hand n yur belly(腹部). Take a breath in thrugh yur nse and ntice yur hand and stmach mve. Breathe ut thrugh yur muth and ntice yur stmach emptying f air. D this three t ten times until yu start feeling very relaxed.
___35___ If yu have a big meeting and are feeling anxius, take gd care f yur bdy ahead f time. Get plenty f sleep the night befre. Eat healthy meals and cntrl yur caffeine intake. Take care f yurself t ensure that yu’re cmfrtable n the big day.
A.Keep yurself relaxed.
B.Prepare what yu want t say.
C.Face yur negative thughts.
D.Take sme deep breaths.
E.Accept yur pre-meeting stress.
F.Care fr yur bdy.
四、根据汉语提示填空
36.Dwen Dwen(墩墩)is a cmmn nickname in China fr children that ________(表明;暗示)health.
37.One f the ________(秘诀)t be successful is t learn frm mistakes.
38.As sn as I gt hme, I ________ (意识到) I had frgtten my key.
39.Be quiet and listen carefully! What are s many peple ________ (欢呼) fr?
40.T keep me healthy, my mther ________(不常)allws me t eat junk fd.
41.The ________ (出乎意料的) result made all f us sad.
42.As parents, yu shuld keep these ________(火柴)away frm the children.
43.Yu’d better g utside and breathe sme ________ (更新鲜的) air in yur spare time.
44.The19th Asian Games will be ________(举办)in September this year in Hangzhu.
45.Helen is such a kind teacher that she treats her students in an ________ (善解人意的) way.
五、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每次限用一次。
Ding things fr thers whether small, unplanned acts r regular vlunteering is a pwerful way t bst(促进)ur wn ____46____ as well f thse arund us. The peple we help may be ____47____, family, friends r neighbrs. They can be ld r yung, nearby r far away. Giving isn’t just abut mney, s yu dn’t need t be rich. Giving t thers can be as ____48____ as a single kind wrd, smile r a thughtful gesture. It can ____49____ giving time, care, skills, thught r attentin. Smetimes these mean much mre ____50____ mney.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
“I’ve never been int vide games. I knw kids ____51____ my age want t play all day. But I want t make mney,” the 14-year-ld by frm Hnlulu, Hawaii, tld the lcal news website KHON2. “____52____ I was 13, I was trying t figure ut hw t get a jb. But I was ____53____ yung t get a wrking permit. I thught, well, why nt start my wn business?”
Then, Cen decided t sell bis wn packs f candies at farmers markets. T start a business, he needs lts f dcuments. “I called and emailed a lt f peple ____54____ (anxius) and waited fr respnses(回复). Later, I ____55____ (tell) t get liability insurance(责任保险)and a tax license. S the ____56____ (fllw) week, I asked my mm t take me t the building acrss frm Ilani Palace. I gt my tax license. I called several ____57____ (cmpany) t get liability insurance. I als gt apprved(许可)thrugh State Farm.”
Then, Big By Sweets was brn. When he wasn’t ding hmewrk, the Kaiser High Schl teenager spent his free time ____58____ (sell) different kinds f candies.” At my first market,” he said, “The candies sld well, they were sld ____59____ in fur hurs.”
After that experience, he said he made thusands f dllars each mnth, which has helped his family. “I’m nw thinking f a vending machine(自动售货机)f sweets. I dn’t knw whether it is pssible, but I’ve never seen a small business pen _____60_____ (they) wn vending machine. That’s smething I lk frward t, he said.
七、话题作文
61.近几年来,我们国家在经济社会各方面发生了翻天覆地的变化,取得了举世瞩目的成绩。请围绕“进步”这一主题,结合三年初中生活,谈谈你自己在学习生活方面取得的进步,以及对自己未来的展望。
注意:
(1)短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥:
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(3)词数:80一100;标题已给出,不计入总词数。
Prgress in my life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu Father...
fr lving me s.
Int Yur wings I lng t g.
I lve t make yu smile,
and hear yu sigh.
Yur lve embdies me,
and makes me________!
T give t yu, my lve s true...
is exactly what I’d like t d.
Althugh I’m little,
and a wee bit small...
I lng t be yur daughter...
Fr Yu Father
I’ve placed this “call”.
Yu’re my her;
a knight fr sure!
With a lve
that’s Oh! s pure.
simple than happy include strange
参考答案:
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.D
12.C
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.A
22.C
23.C
24.D
25.B
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.B
32.E
33.C
34.D
35.F
36.suggests
37.secrets
38.realized
39.cheering
40.seldm
41.unexpected
42.matches
43.fresher
44.held
45.understanding
46.happiness
47.strangers
48.simple
49.include
50.than
51.at
52.When
53.t
54.anxiusly
55.was tld
56.fllwing
57.cmpanies
58.selling
59.ut##up
60.their
61.例文:
Prgress in my life
Lking back the last three years, I have made great prgress.
First f all, I have vercme shyness and made friends with many f my classmates. Thugh we have a little in cmmn, we share ur feelings with each ther and jin in the after-schl activities tgether. Thanks t schl activities and scial practice, I have learned a lt, especially sme life skills. With the help f kind and patient teachers, I have develped gd learning habits, and dne better in study as well.
I will g n making an extra effrt t achieve greater success in the future!
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