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2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册Unit6课件
展开Learning aims1.记忆并能正确使用四会单词;2.记忆并正确使用重点短语和句子;3.复习动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语的用法;4.能够用所学知识进行话题表述,并在此过程中进行 “爱鸟护鸟” 的教育。
Key wrds
1.市场2.母鸡3.翅膀4.大自然,自然界5.提供6.庇护所(不可数)7.极好的,完美的8.周围,绕一整圈; 转过来9.一年到头
10.然而11.停留,逗留12.容易地,不费力地13.分,分币14.以便,为的是15.空间16.领导,带领(过去式)17.导致18.越来越少19.渔民,钓鱼的人(复数)
1.market 2. hen 3.wing 4.nature 5.prvide 6.cver 7.perfect 8.rund 9. all year rund
10.while 11.stay 12.easily 13.cent 14.in rder t 15.space 16.lead - led 17.lead t 18.less and less 19.fishermen
1.捕鱼,钓鱼2.政府3.协会,社会4.记录5.改变,变化6.旅行者,观光者7.计算,清点,数数8.描述9.理解,明白(过去式)
10.写下,记下11.覆盖,包括12.清晰地13.说话人,演讲者14.旅行15.表格,形式16.地址(复数)17.主席18.介绍19.自然的,天然的20.东南方
1.fish 2.gvernment 3.sciety 4.recrd 5.change 6.turist 7.cunt 8.describe 9.understand(understd)
美味的,可口的鹤(复数)麻雀(复数)羽毛(复数)天鹅(复数)鹰(复数)宽的,宽大的种类(复数)罕见的,稀有的湿地
yummy cranes sparrws feathers swans eagles brad types rare wetland
Mre wrds fr yu
野生动物百分之…此外防止,预防重要性丹顶鹤望远镜申请科学家(复数)钢琴家(复数)
wildlife percent mrever prevent imprtance red-crwned cranes binculars applicatin scientists pianists
fishermen
birdwatching/birdwatcher
根据所给中文或已给单词填空。
1. Can yu ________(描述) what the tiger lks like?2. Birds can’t fly withut________(翅膀).3. The chicken is eight yuan a kil________the fish is eleven yuan a kil.(然而)4. The gvernment will _______(提供) the hmeless peple with all kinds f help.5. We are s lucky t live in a peaceful _______(社会).6. This bk _______(包含)different kinds f tpics.7. There are s many changes t my hmetwn that I can’t find my wn huse_______(easy).8. Since we have grwn up, we shuld d everything by__________(we).9. I still remember _______(clear) what she was like ten years ag.
while (n.) 一会儿 (cnj.) 当…时候;然而;(1)Tigers can run fast, but nly fr a shrt ________.(2)He was reading a magazine ______ his parents were cking.(3)Sme cuntries are rich, ______ thers are extremely pr.(4)Sme peple waste fd _____ thers dn’t have enugh fd.
2. stay (1)不及物动词,“待在,停留”,待在家里 ______________和朋友们待在一起____________________熬夜 _________ 在外逗留的晚 ___________(2)系动词,“保持”,保持健康 _______________活着 __________________ stay awake(3)名词,“停留” 去那仅作短暂停留 _______________在我逗留北京期间 _______________
stay at hme
stay with friends
stay ut late
stay healthy
g there nly fr a shrt stay
during my stay in Beijing
3. per cent (n.) “百分之……”百分比与单数名词或不可数名词连用作主语时,谓语动词一般为单数形式;百分比与复数名词连用作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;几分之几/the rest f 同此用法(1)90 per cent f the water here _____ (have) been plluted.(2)60 per cent f the children ___________ (like) fast fd.(3) Three-fifths f the bks _______ (be) sent t children in pr areas the ther day.
4. space不可数名词, “空间”;”太空” 可数名词, “空地, 空隙、空白”; rm: “房间”,是可数名词; “空间或场所”, 是不可数名词,可用little, much, n, plenty f等词修饰。给……让出地方__________________占地方 ___________________留出空间给…… ________________There isn’t space in the classrm fr thirty desks.There is rm in imprvement in yur wrk.你在工作上还有上升空间。
make space/rm fr …
take up space/rm
leave space/rm fr …
5. prevent (vt.)防止,预防;(1) His parents prevented him frm ______ (g) t schl because f his illness.(2)Trees can help ________________(预防洪灾).(3)UNICEF wrks t ____________________ (预防…传播) f diseases.(4)Peple shuld _______________________. (阻止人们砍伐树木)
prevent flds
prevent the spread
be prevented frm cutting dwn tress
prevent sthprevent/stp/keep sb frm ding sth
6. turist 名词,“游客/观光者”,visitr / traveler; tur名词,“(短途)旅行” 包价旅游 ___________ 去…进行旅行 ____________Every year a lt f ___________ (tur) g t Beijing t see the Great Wall.7. suth-east 东南方 suth-west西南方 nrth-east东北方 nrth-west西北方east—_______(东方的) west—_______nrth—_________ suth—________
a package tur
take a tur f sp.
导致…将它写下越来越少的污染世界上最重要的湿地之一理解…的重要性去那里作短暂逗留积极参加向A介绍B一年到头度过冬天记录它们数量方面的变化阻止猎人们捕虎谋皮
Key phrases
1. a lng thin neck 2. 15 types f cranes 3. all year rund 4. be active in the daytime 5. make the wetlands smaller6. g there nly fr a shrt stay7. ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant wetlands8. prvide fd and cver fr a lt f wildlife
1、细长的脖子2、15种鹤3、一年到头4、白天活跃5、使湿地变更小6、去那儿仅作短暂停留7、世界上最重要的湿地之一8、为许多野生动物提供食物和栖息地
9、为……腾出更多的空间10、有足够的食物吃 11、一年一次12、在扎龙研究鸟类 13、清点和描述鸟类14、明白湿地的重要性15、制定法律保护野生生物16、写下,记下 17、鼓励某人做某事
9. have mre space fr10. have enugh fd t eat11. nce a year12. study the birds in Zhalng13. cunt and describe the birds14. understand the imprtance f the wetlands15. make laws t prtect wildlife16. write dwn17. encurage sb. t d sth.
18. g birdwatching 19. make different bird sunds20. at bird shws 21. jin the Birdwatching Sciety 22. be interested in 23. take an active part in 24. call sb. n… 25. email sb. at…
18、去观鸟19、发出不同的鸟声20、在鸟展上21、加入观鸟协会22、对……感兴趣23、积极参加24、打电话……给某人 25、发电子邮件到……给某人
Imprtant sentences
三、重点句型1. The area prvides fd and cver fr a lt f wildlife.prvide sth. fr sb. = prvide sb. with sth. 意为“为某人提供某物”The schl prvides fd _____ sme students. =The schl prvides sme students ______ fd.We hpe yu can ___________ (提供) us with sme infrmatin abut shpping nline.We hpe yu can __________(提供) us sme infrmatin abut shpping nline.2. Many birds live in Zhalng____________(一年到头),while sme g there nly fr a shrt stay.
all year rund
3. There are nt many cranes left in the wrld, and 40 per cent f them live in Zhalng.There be…left 意为“还剩下……”,为固定句式。______________ in the rm. 房间里空空的.Hurry up! There is ____________. 几乎没有时间剩下了.4. This will lead t less and less space fr wildlife.*lead t“导致,通向”,后接名词或动词-ing
There is nthing left
little time left
The heavy rain _______(导致了) a fld. Hard wrk ________ success. 勤奋努力带来成功.*less and less 意为“越来越少”,修饰不可数名词、动词或形容词,副词的原级。There is ____________________n the earth.(越来越少的生存空间) The ld man is dying. He is _____________.(吃的越来越少)The things in the shpping mall are getting _____________________.(越来越便宜)
less and less living space
eating less and less
less and less expensive
*fewer and fewer也表示“越来越少”,但它修饰的是可数名词复数形式。There are ___________________ (越来越少的学生)in that schl.*mre and mre意为“越来越多”,修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词或形容词,副词的原级。________________ (越来越多的学生)in ur schl are interested in playing ftball.We have ___________________(越来越多的空闲时间) fr after-schl activities.Our hmetwn is becming ___________________(越来越漂亮).
fewer and fewer factries
Mre and mre students
mre and mre free time
mre and mre
(1)Wrking hard at science can ___________ (找到) a gd jb.(2)There is ___________ (越来越少) fd at hme. We shuld g shpping.5. Mst peple take a camera t _________________.(拍鸟的照片)6. __________shuld we take? (其他什么)= _______________shuld we take? 7. Take a ntebk with yu t write dwn what yu see.Please ____________________(写下你的名字) in the table. The phrases are very imprtant. Please _______________(记下他们).
less and less
What ther things
write dwn yur names
write them dwn
8. I am interested in learning abut different kinds f plants, birds and animals.*be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”, 常接名词或动词-ing形式, 同义词组 shw (an) interest inMst bys ______________ sprts. 大多数男生多运动感兴趣.Nw mre and mre peple __________________________.越来越多的人对在线购物感兴趣.
are interested in
Shw an interest
in shpping nline
9. I think it is imprtant fr me t d smething t prtect them.I / We think it is+adj. + (fr sb.) + t d sth. 表达自己观点的句式,也可写成 I / We think it+adj.+(fr sb)+t d sth.We think it is very imprtant t hand in hmewrk n time. =We think ______________ t hand in hmewrk n time.()Many students think it ______ t learn English by using news. A. interestB. interestingC. interested
it very imprtant
10. Yu can call me n 010-5558 6390 r email me at amy@ sunshine. cm.“call sb. n+电话号码”意为“打电话……给某人”;“email sb. at +邮件地址”意为“发电子邮件到……给某人”If yu have any difficulty, yu can call the plice n 110.Please email me at ghse@163.cm.如果我想和我联系,请打电话8638 6390或发电子邮件到jack@sunshine. cm给我。If yu want t cntact, please ________________ 8638 6390 r________________ jack@sunshine.cm.
email me at
Grammar land
1. 动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语,表示某一动物或状态的目的。He stpped t ask the way. He stayed at the schl t clean the classrm.
为了使目的的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时,还可以在动词前面加in rder t,其否定形式为in rder nt+动词不定式。She is running quickly in rder t catch the first bus.I will sit in the frnt in rder t hear mre clearly.
注意:由in rder t引导的目的状语,既可以置于句尾,也可置于句首。They started early in rder t get there in time.= In rder t get there in time, they started early.2. 动词不定式作宾语补足语我们可以用动词不定式来说明宾语的情况,此时动词不定式在句中作宾语补足语。*常跟带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, tell, rder, invite, get, allw, wish, want, encurage, advise, warn, like, lve, hate等。
The pliceman tld the bys nt t swim in the river. What d yu want me t buy fr yu?*常跟不带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:感官动词hear, feel, see, watch, ntice等;使役动let, make和have。I saw her pen the dr. Yu can let the by g first.*动词help后面的动词不定式可带t,也可不带t。She ften helps me (t) d the husewrk. We helped him (t) fix the bike.
()1. We shuld d what we can ______ ur envirnment.A. prtect B. t prtect C. prtecting D. prtected()2. S far the exchange prgram has brught many freigners t China ____ Chinese.A. studyB. t study C. studying D. studeid()3. We ften hear sme students ______ spken English in the English crner. A. practiced B. practicing C. practiceD. was practicing()4. ---Mr. Miller, I am afraid that I can’t finish this wrk in a week. ---My by, be brave and tell yurself ______. A. dn’t give up B. nt give up C. nt t give up D. t give up
( )5. ---I am just ging t the ___. D yu want anything? ---Yes, a bag f rice. market B. classrm C. library D. park( )6. It’s dark. I can’t see the wrds n he blackbard ______. A. carefully B. clearlyC. silently D. patiently( )7. He always desn’t knw where t ___ fr vacatin. A. g B. leadC. makeD. invite
( )8. In rder __ fr the meeting, my sister frced herself t get up early this mrning. A. nt t be lateB. nt being late C. t be lateD. being late( )9. Many fast fd restaurants paint their walls red, play lud music and have hard seats ______ custmers eat quickly and leave. A.make B. t make C. made D. making
Zhalng is a nature ________ in Heilngjiang. It’s ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant ________. It’s a _____ place fr _______ because it ________ fd and ________ fr them. Many birds live there all year ______. Sme birds g there fr a shrt _____.
Say smething abut Zhalng Nature Reserve
There will be ____ and ____ space fr wildlife because sme peple want t _______ the wetlands _______ t have mre _____ fr farms and buildings. Mre and mre birds are in _______ because they dn’t have _______ living space. The Chinese gvernment has made laws t ________these things. Nw members f the Birdwatching Sciety are_________ mre peple t help. They hpe peple shuld understand the ___________ f the wetlands and take ______ t prtect wildlife.
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