2022年山东省滨州市滨城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、听句子选答语
1.
A.Yes, I d.B.Yes, I am.C.Yes, I can.
2.
A.It’s a dlphin.B.It must be Sara’s.C.It’s red.
3.
A.In tw days.B.Once a week.C.On Sunday.
4.
A.I hpe nt.B.It desn’t matter.C.I agree.
5.
A.Why nt?B.Take yur time.C.Srry, I wn’t.
二、听录音选图片
6.Where did Mary take the pht?
A.B.C.
7.When will the meeting start?
A.B.C.
三、听短对话选答案
8.Hw many gals did Mike scre in a rw?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Five.
9.Where did Jenny wrk during the summer vacatin?
A.In a restaurant.B.In a park.C.In a library.
10.Why can’t the lady get the bk?
A.Because she didn’t find it.B.Because it has been sld ut.C.Because she didn’t have enugh mney.
四、听长对话选答案
录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.What film did Alice watch last weekend?
A.Hi, Mm.B.The War at Lake Changjin.C.The Legend f Sealed Bk.
12.When and where did the war between China and the US take place?
A.In December, 1949, Nrth Krea.
B.In Nvember, 1950, Suth Krea.
C.In Nvember, 1950, Nrth Krea.
13.What was the lwest temperature during the war?
A.-40℃.B.-14℃.C.40℃.
14.Hw many Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers sldiers died in the war?
A.Hundreds f.B.Thusands f.C.Tw thusand.
15.Why were many peple tuched by the film after watching it?
A.Because the film is nearly three hurs lng.
B.Because f the lwest temperature.
C.Because f the Chinese sldiers’ spirit.
五、听短文选答案
录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.What d we usually d when we are sick?
A.G t see a dctr.B.G t schl.C.G t a shp.
17.What happened t Thmas Smith?
A.He gt well after taking medicine.
B.He was sick in hspital because f his illness.
C.He was sick in hspital because f his sadness.
18.Where was Thmas Smith’s new “dctr”?
A.In the hspital.B.In his hme.C.In himself.
19.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Laughing tk away Simn Beck’s pain after half a year.
B.Thmas Smith “drew” a picture f a dg in his head.
C.Simn Beck made friends with the dg he imagined.
20.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.T keep a dg at hme.
B.T write a bk when the pain ges away.
C.T call n the “dctr” inside ur mind, and keep happy and well.
六、单项选择
21.—Have yu ever seen ________ film A her f ur times?
—Yes, I have. It tells a stry abut ________ sng Why Are the Flwers S Red.
A.the; theB.a; theC.a; aD.the; a
22.My grandmther always tells me, “A smile ________ nthing, but gives much.”
A.paysB.spendsC.cstsD.brings
23.—The Chinese wmen’s ftball team finally wn the game with great effrts last night.
—An exciting match! ________ yu knw abut the Chinese wmen’s ftball team, ________ yu will lve the girls.
A.The mre; the mstB.The mst; the mst
C.The mst; the mreD.The mre; the mre
24.Directr Zhang Yimu said, “All Chinese peple have a strng sense f pride and lve fr ur cuntry and ________.”
A.neither d IB.s I dC.s d ID.neither I d
25.President Xi said, “The peple are true heres, ________ it’s they wh create histry.”
A.butB.frC.ifD.s
26.— D yu knw ________ Su Bingtian is?
— Yes, he is a famus runner ________ set the new Asian recrd f 9. 83 secnds in men’s 100-meter race at the 2020 Tky Olympics.
A.wh; whichB.wh; whC.whm; whD.wh; whse
27.Using a reusable bag while shpping will ________ save yu mney ________ help prtect envirnment.
A.between; andB.either; rC.nt nly; but alsD.neither; nr
28.My pet dg ________ fr half a mnth, but I can always feel him by my side.
A.dyingB.diedC.has been deadD.death
29.— D yu knw ________?
— Sure, I remember the date clearly. It was n May 15th, 2021.
A.when did Tianwen-1 land n MarsB.when Tianwen-1 landed n Mars
C.hw lng it tk Tianwen-1 t reach MarsD.hw lng did it take Tianwen-1 t reach Mars
30.— As a creative shrt vide app, TikTk has been ________ used bth in China and abrad.
— That’s right! It makes ur life clrful.
A.suddenlyB.heavilyC.widelyD.exactly
31.— I was a vlunteer at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
— Gd fr yu! ________ valuable experience yu had!
A.HwB.What aC.WhatD.Hw a
32.Peple in the city are always ________. Why dn’t they slw dwn and enjy the view arund them?
A.in dangerB.in the wayC.in silenceD.in a rush
33.It’s knwn ________ us that plluted air and water are harmful ________ ur health.
A.t; frB.t; tC.fr; tD.fr; fr
34.— I always remind my sn t lck the dr befre leaving, but I frgt t lck it myself tday. Hw culd I make such a stupid mistake!
— Dn’t upset yurself abut it. ________.
A.Practice makes perfectB.A little is better than nne
C.The wise man is always a gd listenerD.N ne is a fl always, everyne smetimes
35.— I am s sad, Mm. I’ve failed my English exam.
— ________. It’s nt the end f the wrld.
A.Cheer upB.That’s rightC.N prblemD.Dn’t mentin
七、完形填空
Skiing and snwbarding are ____36____ sprts and they can bring yu much pleasure. Befre yu g skiing r snwbarding, yu have t knw ____37____ t stay safe. Let’s get t knw sme safety ____38____ abut skiing and snwbarding.
Use right equipment (设备). Befre yu stand n a pair f skis r a snwbard, make sure yu have right equipment. Yur equipment must fit yu ____39____. Many kids have prblems because the equipment they use is t big fr them. The equipment that is t big will make it hard fr yu t keep cntrl.
Dn’t frget t wear helmets (头盔). Helmets are a ____40____ fr skiing and snwbarding because they can prtect yur heads. They will als ____41____ yur eyes frm bjects that may hurt yur eyes (like tree branches). That’s why we have t wear helmets t keep safe.
Take skiing r snwbarding lessns. It’s a gd idea t take ____42____ ne skiing r snwbarding lessn befre yu start. This can keep yu ____43____ getting upset r getting hurt if yu have a chance t enjy this new sprt. Fr instance, yur cach can teach yu hw t stp!
Watch ther skiers r snwbarders. Skiing and snwbarding can be a little like driving a car. Yu have t learn t ____44____ the rad r in this case, the trail! It als means watching ut fr thers t avid cllisins (碰撞), ____45____ keep yur eyes n the ther snwbarders and skiers.
36.A.summerB.winterC.springD.autumn
37.A.hwB.whatC.whenD.where
38.A.reslutinsB.intrductinsC.suggestinsD.shrtcuts
39.A.differentlyB.badlyC.wiselyD.crrectly
40.A.mustB.mayC.canD.culd
41.A.stpB.preventC.receiveD.prtect
42.A.at lastB.at leastC.at nceD.at first
43.A.awayB.utC.frmD.f
44.A.buildB.shareC.cleanD.repair
45.A.butB.andC.sD.since
八、阅读单选
46.Hw many times did the Chinese Wmen’s Sccer Team win the Asian Cup?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Three.
47.What des the wrd sparked mean?
A.点燃B.熄灭C.激怒D.平静
48.Wh wn the seventh in wmen’s halfpipe freestyle skiing final?
A.Li FanghuiB.Gu AilingC.Zhang KexinD.Tang Jiali
49.What des the peple think f Tsujigang Yd?
A.He is nt a gd reprter.B.His first name is Yi, and his last name is Yd.
C.He had becme Yi Dundun befre he gt t Beijing.D.He fell in lve with Ice Dundun.
50.Which questin can yu find ut the answer in the news?
A.Wh is the cach f the Chinese Wmen’s Sccer Team?
B.When was the final f the 2022 Wmen’s Asian Cup held?
C.Why d peple in China like Ice Dundun?
D.Wh taught Gu t learn t ski and wn tw gld medals?
Frm hill t hill n bird in flight
Frm path t path n man in sight.
A lnely fisherman a flat
Is fishing snw in lnely bat.
D yu knw this pem? It was written by Liu Zngyuan, a pet in the Tang Dynasty. And the translatr f the famus pem is Prfessr Xu Yuanchng in Peking University. He died at the age f 100 in Beijing last year.
Brn in 1921, Xu went t the Natinal Suthwest Assciated University in Kunming t study English in 1938. There he fell in lve with translatin. In the late 1940s, Xu went t France t study. Later he returned t China and began t wrk at Peking University.
In the past frty years, Xu translated the wrks frm Chinese t English, English t Chinese, French t Chinese and Chinese t French. He was ppular in China as “the first persn wh can translate Chinese, English and French classics.” He lves translatin s much. He nce said, “The greatest jy n the earth is t intrduce the beauty created by a peple t the whle wrld.”
Xu paid much attentin t the beauty f language. But ther translatrs thught that made his translatin a bit different frm the meaning f the surce text (原作). Xu had many debates (辩论) with them. He said, “I’m nt afraid, because the truth becmes clearer with each debate.”
Xu never gave up translating until the end f his life. Over the years, Xu’s beautiful translatin wrks have acted as a cultural bridge cnnecting the East with the West.
51.Which f the fllwing d yu think is the best English title fr the pem in bld (斜体)?
A.Fishing in SnwB.Hme-CmingC.The Summer PalaceD.Ging up the Hill
52.Xu was a master f ________ freign language (s).
A.1B.2C.3D.4
53.By the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, we knw that ________.
A.Xu liked debating with ther translatrsB.Xu always tld the truth abut translatin
C.Xu was cnfident abut his translatin styleD.Xu’s translatin wrks were better than thers’
54.Which f the fllwing abut Xu is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.He passed away in 2021.B.He was a hard-wrking mdern pet.
C.He was a great cultural spreader.D.He intrduced Chinese pems t the wrld.
55.In the writer’s pinin, Xu’s ________ is the key t his successful translatin career.
A.hard wrkB.gd educatinC.life experiencesD.lve fr translatin
A blgger (博主) is interviewing sme passers-by (路人).
Blgger: What advice wuld yu give t yur yunger self?
Passerby A: T a yunger me? Try hard at schl... Because yu wn’t end up n the street selling T-shirts.
Passerby B: Be a bit mre adventurus. Have a g at things. Dn’t wrry abut anything. Just have a g at things. Prbably at the age I am nw, I’ve realized that ver my life, I’ve prbably nt dne things because I was t wrried abut what might happen and what nt. But really, yu knw, just g fr it.
Passerby C: Be braver and take mre chances. When yu get lder, yu realize that in yur yuth, yu care abut what peple think f the way yu dress, and the way f yur hair. Yu’re cncerned abut that. When yu get lder, yu dn’t care.
Passerby D: Have mre cnfidence. And it’s because I didn’t. I didn’t risk things. And that’s what yu’ve gt t d in life.
Passerby E: Stp being s angry. When I was a teenager, I thught the wrld was unfair t me. I thught that kicking ff, getting angry and making peple afraid f me were the way frward, but nly just pushed everyne away.
56.Accrding t passerby A’s wrds, we knw that ________.
A.he was a bad studentB.he must be a T-shirt seller
C.he was gd at schlwrkD.he regretted nt studying hard
57.What de the underlined wrd adventurus mean in Paragraph 4?
A.自信的B.有冒险精神的C.自负的D.乐观的
58.In passerby C’s pinin, her yunger self shuldn’t ________.
A.be braverB.get mre chances
C.care abut thers’ pininsD.have mre cnfidence
59.If passerby E were a teenager again, he wuld ________.
A.push everyne awayB.hate the wrldC.get alng with pepleD.keep silent
60.All the fllwing suggestins are given by the passers-by EXCEPT ________.
A.studying harderB.taking mre risks
C.having mre cnfidenceD.spending mre time with parents
Which is the safest seat inside a car if and when a car accident happens?
It is widely believed that the back seat f a car is safer than the frnt seat in a highway accident. Accrding t the Natinal Highway Traffic Safety Administratin (NHTSA) in the US, accident statistics (统计数字) shw the middle seat in the back is the best chice.
It turns ut that the middle seat is the safest because in a side-impact crash (侧面碰撞), the uter seats are clsest t the pssible pint f impact. S, the persn in the middle f the back seat sits further frm that pssible pint.
Is the back seat always the safest in a car accident?
As with mst studies, guess what, there’s anther idea. Lking further int the statistics, they find age matters. Fr example, the back seat still ffers the highest safety level fr children under 9 years ld.
At the same time, the statistics als shw that fr passengers aged 55 and lder, the back seat may be less safe than the frnt. In fact, when in the back seat, lder passengers suffered the highest risk f being seriusly r fatally injured than any ther age grup. Nt surprisingly, the researchers say mre study is needed n that finding.
61.Accrding t the NHTSA, ________ in the picture is the safest seat in a car accident.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
62.Why is the middle seat in the back the safest in a car accident?
A.Because there is a special airbag.
B.Because it’s the farthest frm the driver.
C.Because there are peple beside the persn in the middle seat.
D.Because it’s farther frm the pssible pint f a side-impact crash.
63.Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.All studies agree n which is the safest seat.
B.Researchers still need mre study t make the cnclusin.
C.The middle seat in the back is the safest fr all the children.
D.Researchers are sure that the middle seat in the back is the safest.
64.Which seat des the writer think is the safest?
A.The frnt seat.B.The driver’s seat.
C.The middle seat in the back.D.We dn’t knw.
65.We may read the passage ________.
A.in a playB.in a newspaperC.in a fashin magazineD.in a nvel
九、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
A reprter is interviewing Maya, an ec-fashin designer (环保时装设计师).
R—reprter; M—Maya
R: May I ask yu sme questins abut yur jb, Maya?
M: Sure.
R: ___66___
M: It means I make clthing in a way that des less harm t the envirnment.
R: ___67___
M: After I learned that the fashin industry is the secnd largest plluter in the wrld, I decided t make mre ec-friendly clthing.
R: ___68___
M: Peple buy fast fashin clthes and wear them fr nly a shrt time befre thrwing them away. It’s reprted that abut 84% f the clthing ends up in landfills (垃圾填埋场).
R: What a pity! ___69___
M: I make clthes with recycled materials and turn ld clthes int scarves, hats, bags, and s n.
R: ___70___ Is there anything I can d with my clthes?
M: Yes. Take gd care f yur clthes and make them last as lng as pssible. The lnger they stay ut f a landfill, the better.
A.I’d like t be ec-friendly, t.
B.S what d yu usually make?
C.Hw did yu get all the used clthes?
D.What des it mean t be an ec-fashin designer?
E.Why did yu decide t be an ec-fashin designer?
F.It’s sad that we are living in a “thrw-away sciety”.
G.Hw des the fashin industry pllute the envirnment?
十、语法填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Have yu ever heard f Tny Bancrft? He is an American wh is best knwn fr directing the mvie Mulan. With the help f hundreds f artists, ____71____ (write), actrs and technicians, it tk Tny Bancrft fur years ____72____ (make) the mvie Mulan. Bancrft says he made it fr ____73____ (he) three daughters, s they culd have a wman her t lk up t and nw it is an ____74____ (inspire) fr generatins f daughters. In 2019 Bancrft ____75____ ( receive) the Uzeta Prize in Catania, Italy.
During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, Eileen Gu ____76____ (win) three medals, Tny Bancrft says, “I was s ____77____ (inspire) by hw she tk her Chinese and ____78____ (America) rts (根) and brught them tgether fr a ____79____ (share) future, like Mulan, Eileen Gu is a strng wman her.” Tny Bancrft ____80____ (create) sme f the best characters we all knw well.
十一、英译汉:整句
81.Beijing is the first city t hst bth Summer and Winter Olympic Games arund the wrld. (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
82.Peple frm all walks f life wrked tgether t fight against COVID-19. (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
十二、汉译英:整句
83.现在,年轻人都习惯于彼此在线交流,而不是写信。(are used t ding) (汉译英)
________________________________________________________
84.青少年应该被允许自己做决定。(shuld be dne) (汉译英)
________________________________________________________
85.热爱是实现你的梦想的秘诀。(the secret t) (汉译英)
________________________________________________________
十三、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
After we have graduated frm schl, ur unifrms becme useless t us. We usually thrw them away r put them in a crner f ur wardrbes. Nw, sme parents in Hangzhu have cme up with a creative idea t deal with ld unifrms. They have set up an nline platfrm. After having washed the ld unifrms, they give them t yunger students wh need them.
It’s hard t say whether r nt this is acceptable. Persnally, I prefer t save my schl unifrms as “time capsules (时间胶囊)”. These unifrms have accmpanied (陪伴) me thrughut my middle schl years. When I g t lk at them many years later, I will remember all f the unfrgettable activities I tk part in with my classmates. These memries are mre precius t me than anything else.
Mrever, since we wear ur unifrms every day, they wuld have becme wrn-ut by the time we graduate. Is it still suitable t give them t yunger students?
Finally, schl unifrms usually vary frm ne schl t anther. Can yu imagine students wearing different unifrms in the same schl? It wuld lk strange and wuld simply nt make sense.
It is a pssible act fr students in the graduating class t give their unifrms t yunger students. It is a great idea if bth sides find it acceptable. Hwever, I dn’t think the idea shuld be ppularized cuntry wide.
86.What d sme parents in Hangzhu d t deal with ld unifrms?
________________________________________________________
87.Des the authr want t give his/her unifrms t thers?
________________________________________________________
88.What des the underlined wrd “wrn-ut” mean in Paragraph 3?
________________________________________________________
89.What may be the title (题目) f the passage?
________________________________________________________
90.What’s yur pinin abut yur schl unifrms after yu graduate frm schl?
________________________________________________________
十四、材料作文
91.我们的家乡滨州,位于渤海之滨,亦是黄河之州。它历史悠久,人杰地灵,更是一座充满活力、宜居宜业的生态文明之城。近年来,以“智者智城 志在滨州”为口号,滨州市市政府正在吸引更多的国内外高层次人才选择来滨州择业、定居。请你根据以下图片提示内容,围绕你所熟知的几点内容,为滨州写一篇英文推介文章。
要求:
1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;
3. 卷面整洁,书写美观,可适当加2 - 3分;
4. 80词左右。开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My Hmetwn
Binzhu, a small city, which lies n the bank f Yellw River, is my hmetwn. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu a bright future in Binzhu!
The final f the 2022 Wmen’s Asian Cup was held in India n Feb 6, Beijing time. Three-Tw, the Chinese Wmen’s Sccer Team win the Asian Cup fr the ninth time. The fighting spirit f the sccer players has sparked heated discussin amng peple n all kinds f media platfrms (平台). All f us were s excited abut the news. They are regarded as heres by all the peple in China.
Gu Ailing, Li Fanghui and Zhang Kexin f China cmpete in wmen’s half pipe freestyle skiing final at Beijing Winter Olympic Games n Feb 18, 2022. Gu wn with 95. 25 pints in her secnd jump. This is the first time China wn the gld medal in this event. Li Fanghui finished fifth and Zhang Kexin seventh, setting a new persnal best in winter Olympics.
Japanese reprter Tsujigang Yd, during the Beijing Winter Olympics, as the number ne fan f Bing Dwen Dwen, he was always in his prgram t shw his lve fr Bing Dwen Dwen. Because t fascinated with Ice Dundun, in just a few days, he changed his name, became everyne’s Yi Dundun. Even befre the pening ceremny f the Winter Olympics, Yi Dundun attracted attentin fr his crazy Amway Ice Dundun n the shw. He bught six Ice Dundun altgether.
参考答案:
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.C
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.D
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.D
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.A
48.C
49.D
50.B
51.A
52.C
53.C
54.B
55.D
56.D
57.B
58.C
59.C
60.D
61.C
62.D
63.B
64.D
65.B
66.D
67.E
68.G
69.B
70.A
71.writers
72.t make
73.his
74.inspiratin
75.received
76.wn
77.inspired
78.American
79.shared
80.has created
81.北京是世界上第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。
82.社会各界齐心协力抗击疫情。
83.Nwadays/Tday, yung peple are used t cmmunicating with each ther nline instead f writing letters.
84.Teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins.
85.Lve is the secret t making yur dreams cme true.
86.They wash the ld unifrms and give them t yunger students wh need them.
87.N.
88.磨损的。
89.Hw t deal with ld unifrms.
90.I will give them t yunger students wh can accept them. (主观题,答案合理即可。)
91.例文
My Hmetwn
Binzhu, a small city, which lies n the bank f Yellw River, is my hmetwn. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Binzhu has a histry f hundreds f years. The weather in Binzhu is very nice and it is nt t ht in summer and nt t cld in winter. S it is very suitable t live. What’s mre, there are many places f interest here, such as Weiji Ancient Village and Wudi Ancient City and s n. Many visitrs cme here t relax themselves every year. The traditinal fd Pt Pie is very ppular arund the wrld, and there are ther kinds f fd. The mst imprtant is that the peple in Binzhu are very friendly, and they will help yu when yu have truble. With the develpment f Binzhu, mre and mre peple cme here t wrk and live.
Wish yu a bright future in Binzhu!
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