2021安庆高一下学期期末考试英语试题缺答案

这是一份2021安庆高一下学期期末考试英语试题缺答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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安庆市2020－2021学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
高一英语试题
安庆市高中学业质量检测命题研究组
本试卷共8页，72题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★

第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who brings coffee to class?
A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Jessica.
2. Whom does the man want to buy a gift for?
A. His aunt. B. His sister. C. His friend.
3. What will the woman do?
A. Drive to the city center. B. Catch a train. C. Go to the market.
4. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At their own home. B. At a fast food restaurant. C. At a supermarket.
5. When will the woman take her flight?
A. Four days later. B. Six days later. C. Two weeks later.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman feel?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
7. Which major does the man advise the woman to choose?
A. Education. B. Agriculture. C. Engineering.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The reason to play as a team.
B. The way to shoot a basketball.
C. The step to win a game.
9. When does the conversation take place?
A. During a team game. B. At a team meeting. C. Before a team practice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What can students bring?
A. Books. B. Notes. C. Calculators.
11. Where should students put their tests when they’re done?
A. On their tables.
B. On the woman’s desk.
C. On the table by the door.
12. How many points is each extra question?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Ten.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers going to do tonight?
A. Attend a party. B. Buy a new dress. C. Get a diamond cleaned.
14. What did the woman lose this summer?
A. Earrings. B. A necklace. C. A ring.
15. Where did the speakers spend their summer vacation?
A. In an island. B. In the mountains. C. On a farm.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which country is Werner Herzog from?
A. America. B. Germany. C. Iceland.
18. What is the biggest bear in the world?
A. The grizzly bear. B. The brown bear. C. The polar bear.
19. What did many people think of Timothy Treadwell?
A. He was crazy. B. He was unfriendly. C. He was very smart.
20. What happened to Timothy Treadwell in the end?
A. He was killed by a bear.
B. He became a famous actor.
C. He moved to a different country.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children, if you know where to look.
Enchanted Learning
Enchanted learning is a great website for children, and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for their classrooms. Most of the information is free, but for $ 20.00 per year, you can purchase a membership that allows you to have access to the site without the advertising. The pages here are great. There are colored pages and worksheets for toddlers (学步儿童) and school-age children.
Starfall
Starfall is another good educational website for small children. Teachers often use this website in classrooms. It emphasizes reading skills for early learners. The website is aimed at first-grade-level learners, but it has tools that can help all children from pre-K to second grade. The website has reading activities, worksheets to download, and a store where you can purchase educational materials for your children.
Sesame Street Workshop
Kids love Sesame Street, and it is always educational. This is one of the funniest websites online for children because it is very well animated and has great sound effects. The website has games and stories for small kids, and they can create letters at the post office and mail them to their favorite characters.
21. What can we know about Enchanted Learning?
A.It is free to purchase memberships.
B. It is one of the funniest websites online for kids.
C. It emphasizes reading skills for school-age children.
D. It provides colored pages and worksheets for learners.
22. Which website is often used in classrooms by teachers?
A. Enchanted Learning. B. Starfall.
C. Sesame Street Workshop. D. Children learning.
23. What is special about Sesame Street Workshop?
A. The website is always educational.
B. The website has worksheets to download.
C. The website provides games and stories for small kids.
D. The website has a store to purchase educational materials.
B
Zhang Hong, a 46-year-old visually impaired (受损的) Chinese climber, became the first blind person from Asia to scale（攀登）Mt. Qomolangma, the world's tallest peak, on the 24th, May.
Zhang reached the top of the highest mountain at 9 am local time from the Nepali side along with three high-altitude guides, said the Asian Trekking of Nepal that is organizing his expedition（探险）.
Jaya Bahadur Tamang, an official from the Asian Trekking, told Xinhua over the phone from the base camp of Mt. Qomolangma that Zhang and his team started to move up to the top of the peak on Sunday night from the South Col (7,900m) and summitted it on Monday morning.
"Zhang is among the few climbers who dared to go to the top of Mt. Qomolangma despite strong winds in the mountain," Tamang said.
There were six Chinese and six Sherpa guides in Zhang's team, but not all reached the top on Monday, according to the Asian Trekking. "As far as I know, Zhang is the only person of the Chinese expedition team to reach the top," said Bhuwan Limbu, another official from the trekking company.
According to expedition companies, there had been strong winds on Mt. Qomolangma from Sunday evening and many had descended from the South Col to the base camp.
Before Zhang's ascent, Erik Weihenmayer, an American mountaineer and Andy Holzer, an Austrian climber, both visually impaired, scaled Mt. Qomolangma in May 2001 and May 2017 respectively.
24. What can be learned from the text?
A. Zhang Hong is the first blind person to scale Mt. Qomolangma.
B. The weather condition is terrible during Zhang Hong’s expedition.
C. All the members in Zhang Hong’s team reached the top on Monday.
D. A number of climbers dared to go to the top of Mt. Qomolangma despite strong winds.
25. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A.The base camp. B. The South Col.
C. The trekking company. D.The top of Mt. Qomolangma.
26. How can we best describe Zhang Hong?
A.Warm-hearted. B.Open-minded. C.Strong-willed. D.Good-natured.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. An expedition of a Chinese team B. Experiences of different climbers
C. The strong winds on Mt. Qomolangma D. The first blind Asian to scale Qomolangma
C
China has recently published its first artificial intelligence (AI) textbook for high school students, following a plan by central government last year to include AI courses in primary and secondary school.
Under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and AI startup SenseTime Group, the nine-chapter textbook, named Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, was written by outstanding scholars from well-known schools nationwide.It includes the history of AI and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, self-driving and public security.
“The textbook focuses not only on basics of AI, also on practical use of AI in daily life,” said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, who is also a contributor to the book.
Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country have undertaken the task of being the first group of AI high education pilot program, by introducing the textbook in curriculum（课程）.
“The AI sector is facing a talent shortage globally. The publication of the book is a breakthrough as it takes AI technology out of the 'ivory tower' and makes it part of high school learning,” said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
As early as 2016, the governments had estimated（估计）that demand for AI professionals may surge to 5 million in the coming years.
“Many industries in the future will benefit from AI technology, so the aim of the related courses should be to let students learn the basic idea and methods of AI,” Lin said.
28. Who wrote the AI textbook Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence?
A. Staff of AI startup SenseTime Group.
B. Teachers in primary and secondary schools.
C. Outstanding scholars from famous schools nationwide.
D. The research center for MOOC at East China Normal University.
29. Which of the following is not included in the AI textbook?
A. The history of AI. B. How AI can be used in sports.
C. AI technology in self-driving. D. How AI can be applied in public security.
30. What does the underlined word “surge” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Increase. B. Reduce. C. Equal. D. Change.
31. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A. History. B.Science. C. Fashion. D. Business.
D
Eating out is such a pleasure—the food, the wine, the joy of having it all brought to you by someone else—that it’s a pity to ruin the experience by sharing it with other people.
Well, I do like visiting restaurants with friends. But dining out alone has its own very special attractions. For a start you can give all your attention to the food. There’s nothing worse than having to invent and deliver an opinion on school league tables or Sanchez’s move to Manchester United, plus listen to everyone else’s opinions, when all you really want to do is enjoy each mouthful along the way.
A second great thing about eating out alone is the chance to combine food with one of life’s other true pleasures:reading. You have to plan this carefully:Indian or Chinese restaurants are the best—you need food you can eat with just one hand, leaving the other free to hold your reading material.
But perhaps the biggest attraction of a table for one is the chance it gives to people-watching. Restaurants and the different reasons for visiting them—the first date, business meeting or night out with friends—produce human behaviour of surprising richness and variety. Will the man selling his business idea get any joy out of his possible investor(投资者)? Will the married couple think of anything to say to each other before their main courses arrive?
This “human zoo” part of eating out alone is one of the reasons I’d hate to be famous:everyone would be watching you, so you wouldn’t be able to watch them. The snooker player Steve Davis says that this was one of the strangest consequences(后果) of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was doing it right.
So next time you’re considering your eating out choices, remember the advice of the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number for a dinner party is two—myself and a super head waiter.”
32. What is an advantage of dining out alone?
A.One can enjoy reading while eating. B.One can be watched by other diners.
C.One can talk with waiter or waitress. D.One can choose the food and the wine.
33. What worries Steve Davis ?
A.Eating out can’t bring any joy to him.
B.Famous people can’t go to his favorite restaurants .
C.He must invent and deliver everyone else’s opinions .
D.Whether his table manners are right when he was watched by others.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards eating out alone?
A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Negative. D. Unconcerned.
35. How is the passage mainly developed?
A. By inferring. B. By comparing.
C. By analyzing reasons. D. By listing suggestions.

第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you spending your holidays sitting around bored with nothing to do? You can find many ways to fill your days. 36
Spend time with your friends. If you can't think of things to do, one of your friends probably can.
37
Help others. If you have nothing you need to do for yourself, you may want to volunteer to help someone else. Ask friends and relatives if they have any projects they need help on, and, if so, offer your services!
38  The holidays are a great opportunity to have conversations with family members you haven't seen for a long time. For instance, you might want to visit your grandparents and have a quality talk with them. You might be surprised how funny some of your relatives have become without your noticing.
Spend time with your pet if you have one. You might be happy to stay with an animal friend, especially if it's with one you haven't seen for a while. 39 So spend a little time walking with them, playing with them, etc.
Hold a party. Having a party is a great way to have fun. You can invite your friends and have a party together. 40 If it's cold, you and your friends can stay inside and have a nice cup of coffee.
A.Spend time with loved ones.
B. Help your friends and relatives.
C. If it's sunny, have it in the open air.
D. Do something you have never done before.
E.Your pet probably miss you if you've been gone.
F. Here are some tips for spending time with others.
G.When all else fails, simply try going for picnics or hanging out at a shopping mall with your friends.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone celebrates his birthdays in different ways.A birthday is 41 to be a happy day. However, this year, it seemed like everybody had forgotten about mine.
When I 42 up in the morning, nobody came to wish me a happy birthday. In the kitchen, there was no special breakfast 43 for me. Not even a simple 44 or present was in sight. My parents did not seem to realize that I was 45 at being forgotten. My mother even sent me out to buy some vegetables for her.
I was 46 it all the way to the supermarket and back. As I opened the door, however, people jumped out from behind the furniture and yelled, “Surprise! Happy birthday!”
My whole family was there, including my grandparents and all my friends! The 47 dining table was now 48 with plates of fried chicken wings, meatballs, colourful jellies and fruit, and there was a pile of presents on one end of it. My mother carried out a large chocolate cake with ten candles on it, and everybody began to sing. I was excited and tried hard to hold my 49 .
When the singing was over, I 50 out the candles with all my strength. My mother took the cake 51 to cut up and everybody came forward to give me their gifts. Then, we 52 the delicious snacks and fruit together. When most of the food was 53 , my mother pulled out a large package that she had prepared for our games. We played a game named “Pass the Parcel”, and my cousin, Alex, won a(an) 54 toy. Then we played other games, which 55 with all of us laughing. After that, we went into the garden to play 56 activities.
By the time everybody left, I was absolutely exhausted. However, I couln’t stop 57 from ear to ear. As I went to bed, I thought about how 58 it was to have such a birthday. That was one of the most 59 birthdays I ever had. That night, I fell asleep 60 not only by all my birthday presents but also love from my family and friends.
41. A. supposed B. addicted C. admitted D. devoted
42. A. fixed B. grew C. woke D. picked
43. A. leaving B. waiting C. calling D. applying
44. A. letter B. picture C. post D. card
45. A. disappointed B. good C. amazed D. bad
46. A. tied up with B. lined up with C. fed up with D. eaten up with
47. A. neat B. muddy C. brief D. empty
48. A. covered B. charged C. compared D. exchanged
49. A. sweat B. tears C. energy D. expectations
50. A. worked B. figured C. blew D. broke
51. A. up B. away C. off D. apart
52. A. packed B. shared C. removed D. decorated
53. A. tasted B. cooked C. changed D. gone
54. A. stressful B. harmless C. attractive D. worthwhile
55. A. agreed B. competed C. ended D. dealt
56. A.outdoor B. curious C. rude D. indoor
57. A. crying B. shouting C. thinking D. smiling
58. A. frequently B. fortunately C. regularly D. appropriately
59. A. professional B. achievable C. imaginary D. unforgettable
60. A. surrounded B. protected C. ignored D. wrapped
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we know, Start of Summer is the 61.　　　 (seven) of the 24 solar terms（农历节气) in the
62.　　　(tradition) Chinese lunar calendar (农历), marking the beginning of summer. When it arrives, heat increases across the country as the days become longer, and rain becomes more frequent. The temperature will rise 63.　　　(obvious) during this period, yet in Northern China weather remains mild, not too hot. Here is a variety of food Chinese people often eat to greet the Start of Summer.
In ancient China, people 64.　　　(believe) eating eggs on the first day of summer would help bring good health and a round egg is a symbol of happy life. They put leftover tea into boiled water, together with eggs, 65.　　　 are called "tea eggs." Later people improved cooking methods and added spices to the eggs 66.　　　 ( make) them taste even more delicious.
Many Chinese 67.　　　 ( family) prepare specially-cooked rice for the first day of summer. One popular folk saying holds that in ancient times, children would ask 68.　　　 (they) neighbors for a bowl of rice, and then cook the rice together 69.　　　 some other food such as peas. People believed that eating such rice would keep children from heatstroke.
The first day of summer is also 70.　　　 good time to try some seasonal vegetables, fruit and fish such as cucumber, cherry and balloon fish.

第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday, I went to the zoo where there were a lot of child visiting the elephants,monkeys and pandas. They looked very happily. I was about to leave while I found a little boy crying in the zoo.He was lost but couldn’t find his parents. I tried my best to make him stop cry and played with him. At last, his parents come. I was proud of myself. After while, I met my friend Li Ming and we went for boating together. Both of us enjoyed myself very much. How a meaningful day!

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，你们学校学生会将组织学生集体观看电影《袁隆平》，请给你的国际班同学Eric写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 时间：7月10日下午2点；
2. 地点：学校报告厅；
3. 要求：全体学生穿校服；不允许带零食、饮料入内；观影时保持安静。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua