2022年英语中考一轮练习题+牛津译林版八年级上册Unit3-4

2022年中考英语一轮复习练习题

8A Unit 3-4

班级________ 姓名________ 学号________

一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子 (每小题1分，共20分)

1. It is very ___________ (可怕的) if we don’t protect our environment.

2. ---What do we need to cut the piece of paper?  ---A pair of ____ (剪刀).

3. Young people are _______ (痴迷) about playing games on mobile phones than the old.

4. No one is perfect. Don’t laugh at the people who makes ___________ (错误).

5. The desk is broken. Can you help me ___________ (修补) it, please?

6. One of the bravest ___________ (登山者) was from America.

7. I’m old enough to look after ___________ (我自己).

8. I will never be __________ (无助的) when I have some helpful friends around me.

9. ---Thanks for your ___________ (支持).   ---It’s my pleasure.

10. We are going to be volunteers in the community centre. Would you like to _____ (加入) us?

11. I’m going to ___________ (澳大利亚) this summer vacation.

12. On the __________ (顶部) of the building, we can see all the things around our school.

13. We can learn a lot about different ___________ (文化) when we travel around the world.

14. I’m sure your cousins can do these exercises by _________ (自己) . 

15. I have got two _____________ (票) for the film. Would you like to go with me?

16. What’s the ____________ (意思) ) of this new word，do you know?

17. Everyone ___________ (欢呼) when the news came that the war was over.

18. I have two book ___________ (书架) in my study.

19. _______ (幸运地) for the villagers, the firemen put out the big fire in time.

20. It’s ___________ (有意义的) for us to take action to protect wild animals.

二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共20分)

1. He remained ___________ (cheer) all the way though he sometimes felt a bit sick.

2. Different fruits can make the salad look very ___________ (colour).

3. You’d better ___________ (not decorate) your house by yourselves. It’s hard work.

4. It is certain that Andy will attend the meeting. But we are _________ (certain) when he will arrive.

6. Thanks a lot for inviting me ___________ (have) dinner here.

7. All of us couldn’t wait ___________ (open) our gift.

8. When I opened the window, I found the sun was _______ (shine). What a nice day!

9. Sandy can sing as ___________ (good) as Wendy.

10. There are over a hundred places of _________ (interesting) from all over the world.

11. You can find those ______ (climb) names on the home page of our club.

12. James with his parents ___________ (pull) up on the rocks at the moment.

13. This dictionary is very ____________ (use), so I want to buy one.

14. Our school life is very ___________ ( colour ) . We all like it very much.

15. He was too _________ (care) to find any mistake in his exam paper

16. I’m very tired every day because I have ________ (end) homework to do.

17. Don't keep me _______________(wait) for you for a long time every time.

18. Our English teacher told us that a good  _______________(begin)is half done.

19. I think your work is ________ (meaning) , so you should try your best to do it.

20. After several ________ (sleep) nights, he thought he was ill and went to see the doctor.

二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共30分)

( )1. ---How much is your coat?    ---Oh, it ______ me 100 yuan.

   A. cost   B. spent   C. paid   D. took

( )2. ---Who was the first to ______ school yesterday?    ---Tom was.

   A. reach   B. get   C. arrive   D. got

( )3. I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it

a good chance to show Chinese food ______ our kindness.

A. as well as     B. so well as      C. as good as    D. so good as

( )4. David visited lots of ______ in the world.

   A. places of interesting    B. places of interest

   C. place of interests     D. place of interesting

( )5. This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to _____ at the library and take the A52.

A. take off   B. put off   C. get off   D. turn off

( )6. The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will __ in September. Many students want  to be volunteers.

A. take place  B. take part  C. takes action  D. take care

( )7. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important.

   A. themselves  B. itself   C. ourselves   D. yourselves

( )8. ---Do you feel the seats in this cinema not comfortable?

  ---Yes. They are not as comfortable as ______ in Wanda Cinema.

   A. that   B. those   C. the one   D. ones

( )9. Dave failed in the singing competition rle’s very sad now. Let’s go to ______.

   A. wake him up  B. cheer him up  C. pick him up   D. take him up

( )10. ---When will Mr Green ________?   ---In a week.

A. reach    B. get    C. arrive    D. arrive in

( )11.You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works for _________ .

A. yourself          B. myself             C. himself         D. itself

(   )12. Safety is very important for ______. So we must learn how to protect_______.

A. everyone, ourselves   B. anyone, ourselves    C. everyone, us    D. anyone, us

( )13. ---Let’s go hiking ______ staying at home, shall we?    ---A good idea.

  A. as well as  B. in order to  C. instead of   D. in addition to

( )14. ---Put some butter on a slice of bread and add some ham. What else?   

----Next ______ some tomatoes.

A. cut up   B. cuts up  C. to cut up   D. cutting up

( )15. ---If you prefer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay ____ 30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.  

---OK. Here you are.

A. other   B. the other  C. more    D. another

( )16. ---You ___ play football near the window. It’s easy to break the window.

---Sorry, I won’t.

  A. should   B. are supposed to  C. shouldn’t  D. had better

( )17. ---What do you want the screwdriver(螺丝刀) for?

   ---I’d like to ______ a shower in my bathroom.

   A. put in   B. put on    C. put down  D. put out

( )18. ---I feel so bad because I failed ______ the exam.

   ---Forget it. You can do better in the next one if you keep ____ hard.

A. passing; working  B. to pass; to work  C. to pass; working  D. passing; to work

(   )19. The young girl couldn't afford a new car. _____, she bought a used one. 

A. Moreover   B. Otherwise        C. Since       D. Instead

(   )20.—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?

—It's _________. Both the air and the water are badly polluted. 

A. not bad                B. as good as before

C. much better than before  D. not as good as before

(   )21. —Honey, come and help me 　　the picture of balloons from the magazine. 

—OK, Granny. I'm coming.

A. carry out   B. work out         C. cut out    D. hand out

(   )22. —Sorry, I took the wrong seat.---_________. I will take yours instead. 

A. No way    B. Better not     C. Excuse me   D. That's all right

(    )23. ______ famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flower,

were sang during the concert.

A. A number of     B. The number of     C. A great deal     D. A great deal of

(    )24. ---In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.

---It has _______ many nations a great chance to communicate.

A. offered      B. provided     C. supplied     D. directed

(    )25.I could____ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.

       A. really           B. nearly            C. slowly          D. hardly

(    )26. ---The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful. ---Why? It’s ____than the pictures I have ever seen.

A. far more beautiful   B much less beautiful   C. no more beautiful D. any less beautiful

(    )27. —Tm sorry, Mr Li. I ______ my homework at home.

 —Never mind. Please ______ it here tomorrow.

A. forgot; bring  B. forgot; take  C. left; bring    D. left; take

(     )28.—What’s the ______ for going on an outgoing?  —About 50 yuan per person.

A. interest   B. time     C. beautiful       D. cost

(     )29. “John and Jack, help ______ to some fruit,” said my father.

      A. yourself   B. them     C. yourselves   D. you

(  )30. ---As a student, we should study hard.   ---Yes. ________ we study, ________ results we’ll get.

    A. The harder; the good   B. The harder; the best

    C. The harder; the better   D. The hardest; the best

四、任务型阅读 (每小题1分，共10分)

People have been using the wind’s energy for a long, long time. More than 5,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians made boats powered by the wind. In 200 B.C., people used windmills (风车) in China.

Today, we collect the wind’s energy with wind turbines (涡轮). A turbine is similar to a windmill; it is a very tall tower with two or three blades (叶片) at the top. These blades are turned by the wind. The blades turn a generator (发电机) located inside the tower, which creates power.

Groups of wind turbines are known as wind farms. Wind farms can be found near farmland, in narrow mountain passes, and even in the ocean, where there are stronger winds. Wind farms create power for nearby homes, schools and other buildings.

In places like the Midwest and along coasts, winds can provide cheap power. Another great advantage of wind power is that it is a clean form of energy. Wind turbines do not burn oil or coal and do not pollute the air.

Wind is not always an ideal source of energy, however. Wind speed changes from time to time, depending on the time of day, weather and location. Wind turbines can be also dangerous for bats and birds. These animals cannot always tell how fast the blades are moving and crash into them.

Title:   1   Energy

1_____________ 2___________ 3_____________ 4______________ 5________________

6_____________7____________8_____________9______________10________________

五、首字母填空 (每小题2分，共20分)

One night after I went to bed, I felt very thirsty and I had to get up for some w___1____. Suddenly I h___2___ a strange noise. I looked o____3___ from my back door and saw a big flying saucer! It had blinking  light on it and it also made a l___4___ noise.

I watched from the back door and saw a strange door on the side of the flying saucer. Then I saw a strange man walk out. He had two bright green eyes and he was moving towards me. Oh, he must be an alien! He was tall. He didn’t look scary but had a smile on his face. He looked so f___5___. The alien saw my cat and played with it happily. Then he walked to the garden. He p___6___ some flowers and took some with him. He smelt and made a big noise. That woke up my parents and also my n___7___. Everyone came to see what h___8___. When they saw the alien, they were a little scared. The alien was happy, and then he turned around and walked into the flying saucer. Then it flew away and we couldn’t see it any m___9__.

Suddenly my mum saw some strange flowers that she had never seen before in the garden. My mum said they must be the alien’s special p___10___ to us.

1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ______________

6. ___________7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________10. _____________