2022年吉林省长春市第一零八中学二模考试英语试题(含答案)
展开这是一份2022年吉林省长春市第一零八中学二模考试英语试题(含答案),共9页。试卷主要包含了基础知识,阅读理解,语言知识运用,书面表达参考文,交际运用等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、基础知识(15 分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共 15 分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I enjy having breakfast with my family at hme. It makes me feel relaxed.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
We are in a tugh time at present.As lng as we pull tgether, victry must belng t . A.urB.weC.usD.urs
We are prud f the Party. The year 2021 is her birthday.
A. hundredB. the hundredC. hundredthD. the hundredth
--Kelly, did yu g t the cuntryside with yur family by car r by bike?
-- I think it is gd exercise.
A. Yes, I didB. N, I didn’tC. By bikeD. By car 5. useful advice yu have given her!She is ut f truble nw.
A.WhatB.What aC.HwD.Hw
Cme n, Tm! Yu will surely achieve yur dream yu give it up halfway.
A. afterB. untilC. unlessD. if
Tang Muhan, a girl frm Changchun, is a swimmer wn wmen’s 4 x 200 freestyle at Tky 2021.
A. whichB. whC.whmD. whse
Mary has rdered a cat nline fr his mther and it t her next Mnday.
A. will be sentB. was sentC. sendD. sent
--What's wrng with Lily? She lks very upset.
--She lse the math cmpetitin. Her name isn’t n the winner list
A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t
We went t Nanhu Park last weekend, but it was nt easy t find a suitable place t ur tent.
A. give upB. stay upC. turn upD. put up
--The bks are s nice. Which ne can I take?
--Yu can take f them. I’ll keep nne.
A. allB. bthC. neitherD. either
English better, we shuld express ur ideas in English and dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
A. SpeakB. SpkeC. SpeakingD. T speak
--Tm, d yu knw
--Yes. Frm February 4 t 20,2022.
when will the Beijing Winter Olympics take place
where the Beijing Winter Olympics will take place
where did the 2022 Winter Olympics take place
when the 2022 Winter Olympics tk place
14 . A mbile phne with 5G can send vides much than the ne with 4G
A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest. 15.--Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can buy sme pstcards?
-- . Please g and ask the pliceman ver there.
A. Yes, I’d lve tB. It desn’t matter
C. That’s rightD. Srry, I’m new here.
二﹑交际运用(共 5 分)
Ⅱ.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。(5 分)
(In New Yrk, Cindy is chatting with Su Li frm Hangzhu abut gifts.)
Cindy: I’m traveling t yur hmetwn, Hangzhu. What can I buy fr my family and friends? Su Li: Well, there are many fantastic things abut Hangzhu, like tea and silk.
Cindy: Sunds gd. I think my family wuld like t try Chinese tea. 16.
Su Li: Sure. We have different kinds f tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and s n. Cindy: Ww, s many! 17.
Su Li: Green tea. The mst ppular green tea is Lngjing tea prduced near the West Lake. Cindy: I see. 18.
Su Li: I’m sure they will like it. Cindy: I think s. What abut silk?
Su Li:19. If yu want t buy silk prducts, yu can g t any silk shp in Hangzhu. Cindy: Great! I’ll buy sme silk scarves fr my friends.
Su Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhu. 20. Cindy: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks fr yur advice. Su Li:- My pleasure. Enjy yurself!
Which is yur favrite, Su Li?
They dn’t like Chinese tea at all.
Yu can find ut hw silk is made there.
I’ll buy sme Lngjing tea fr my family.
Silk made in Hangzhu is famus all ver the wrld.
Culd yu please tell me smething abut Chinese tea?
三、阅读理解(共 45 分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(15 分)
阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I started cllege abut 20 mnths ag. Frm then n, I struggled with everything, classes, friends and s n. I quickly became upset, 21 with myself fr nt being able t d better in schl.
This went n fr mnths, until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a 22 . It was a big delicius cake. 23 n ne wuld share it with me. I ended up 24 ut the cake after having ne piece, with abut 90% f it wasted. That night I was s upset that I decided t g utside and
25 . Putting my earphnes in, I went utside and ran abut 2 miles.
When I gt back inside, I was 26 and I was prud f what I was able t d. The next 27
I did the same. The running cntinued fr abut 2 mnths until I 28 wrked up the curage t g t the gym( 健 身 房 ), 29 I started swimming again, as I used t d in high schl. A mnth went by and I started lifting weights and 30 running.
Lking back, I can see that 31 helped me ut f my upset. But 32 didn't nly d that. At the gym, I met new 33 . Back at my schl, I grew 34 t cmmunicate with my schlmates.
S fr nw, I exercise every day and 35 that time I get daily t d what I lve. I hpe my stry helps smene wh may be r has been in a similar situatin.
21.A. happyB. surprisedC. angryD. wrried
22.A. flwerB. candyC. cakeD. pizza
23.A. andB. sC. butD. if
24.A. givingB. sendingC. takingD. thrwing
25.A. walkB. playC. swimD.run
26.A. cmfrtableB. awfulC. lnelyD. kind
27.A. mnthB. weekC. nightD. mment
28.A. luckilyB. quicklyC. finallyD. quietly
29.A. whereB. whatC. whD. whm
30.A. stillB. neverC. evenD. just
31.A. exerciseB. smileC. timeD. friendship
32.A. IB. itC. heD. they
33.A. cachesB. teachersC. friendsD. schlmates
34.A. carefulB. pleasedC. cnfidentD. healthy
35.A. think fB. frget abutC. lk frward t D. get lst in
Ⅳ.阅读理解(30 分)
(A)
Einstein said, “The biggest difference between peple is hw they spend their spare time. Cntrl yur spare time, and yu cntrl yur life!” In rder t learn abut hw students spend their spare time after schl, NO.12 Junir High Schl did a survey amng 1,000 students and here is the result.
After getting the result, the schl teachers and sme parents get much mre wrries abut the teenagers’ study, fr mst students waste their spare time n cmputer games. Meanwhile he is nly abut 130 students chsing t kill time by reading. That really shcked the schl principal. He is always thinking abut helping the students develp reading habits, s he made a decisin t put
“reading” int their daily schedule. As fr playing sprts, abut 20% students prefer t exercise utside rather than stay at hme r g t after-schl classes. Accrding t the survey, the nes wh g t after-schl classes actually dn't tp the list. Instead, thse wh enjy reading and ding sprts nrmally get much better grades. The percentage f helping with husewrk reminded the schl t call n the parents nt t d t much fr their kids. Taking respnsibility fr the family is a great way t shape their character.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。(5 分)
What can we knw frm Einstein’s wrds?
Peple have a lt f spare time t spend in the whle life.
Whether a persn can succeed r nt depends n hw he cntrls his spare time.
Peple surely differ frm each ther.
Whether a persn can succeed r nt depends n hw much time he spends.
Hw many students are there chsing t play cmputer games in their spare time? A. 336.B. 330C. 369D. 240
Hw many percent f students help with husewrk at hme?
A. 28%.B. 20%.C. 80%.D. 11%.
What is the schl principal ging t d t help students develp reading habits?
He will ask the students t g t the library ften.
He will advise teachers t read tgether with students.
He will set up a daily reading class fr students.
He will buy lts f bks fr students.
What can we knw frm the survey?
Playing sprts is the mst ppular after-schl activity.
Being respnsibility fr the family is a gd way fr the students t develp independence.
The students wh enjy reading and playing sprts might study better than thse wh g t after-schl classes.
Playing cmputer games is seen by the parents as a gd way t kill time.
(B)
In San Francisc, there is a special grup f vlunteers called Friends f the Urban Frest (FUF). They wrk hard t make their city greener. Nw it has been 40 years since the grup planted its first tree. Since then, FUF plants nearly 1,000 trees every year.
FUF welcmes new vlunteers f all ages and abilities all year rund. On Weekend Planting Days, FUF vlunteers plant trees frm 9 a.m. t 1 p.m. After the wrk, everyne celebrates ver a cmmunity lunch. On Thursday Planting Days, they plant “replacement trees”. As the name suggests, these trees replace trees that have died. Planting Leaders are very experienced vlunteers. They usually wear a special FUF T-shirt. Sme new vlunteers wh knw little abut “replacement trees” can easily find Planting Leaders and ask them fr help.
In 1995, a prgramme called Tree Care was set up by FUF t imprve the health f street trees in San Francisc. FUF’s tree experts make “huse calls” t every newly-planted street tree nce a mnth. They make sure the trees are grwing well. Thrugh Tree Care, peple can learn why trees are imprtant and hw t take care f them. There are als Emergency Tree Care Vlunteers at FUF. These vlunteers save yung trees that have fallen. They set ut t wrk whenever FUF tells them which tree is in need.
In rder t plant a lve fr trees in every persn, FUF sends newsletters t peple. It als ffers tree turs and planting training. FUF’s Yuth Prgramme trains teenagers like yu t plant trees and care fr trees. They hpe t wrk with mre peple in the future.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5 分)
Hw many trees des FUF plan a year?
A. Nearly 500.B. Nearly 1000.C. Nearly 1995.D. Nearly 2001.
What des the underlined wrd “replace” mean in Paragraph2?
t make smething happen
t find smething that was hidden
t be used instead f smething else
t make it easier fr smebdy t d smething
Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Tree Care was set up. ②FUF was set up.③Experts make “huse calls” A.①③②B.①②③C.②③①D.②①③
Why d Planting Leaders wear FUF T-shirts?
A. T make themselves ppular.B. T plant mre trees.
C. T prtect themselves well.D. T be fund easily.
What is the purpse f the passage?
T explain the imprtance f trees.
T describe the envirnmental prblems in San Francisc.
T teach peple hw t take care f the street trees.
T call n mre peple t vlunteer in FUF.
(C)
Have yu ever read The Millin Pund Nte befre? It is a very well-knwn wrk f the American writer Mark Twain.
The stry ccurred in Britain in the early twentieth Century, when a pr American, Henry Adams, came t Lndn. He came t England by wrking n the ship t mrtgage his tickets. A pair f rich brthers bet n a ne millin-pund nte t see if a man can live in Lndn fr a mnth n this bill.
Henry was fund by tw brthers while wandering n the sidewalk. They gave him an envelpe ( 信 封 ). It cntains a millin pund nte issued by the bank. Henry accepted the envelpe in a cnfusing way.
Because he was in pr clthes, n matter where he went, peple treated him in a rude manner. When he tk ut the bill, the attitude f the peple changed. They flattered him. As fr the bill, they even allw him t have everything withut paying the bill. After a perid f time, Henry has becme the fcus f upper class sciety. Everyne was curius abut him and wanted t knw him.
Sn after, he was in truble. He was in debt, and then the waitress jked with him t hide the bill. As a result, the stck market plunged. Peple think he is a cheat, and the htel was packed with peple asking fr their mney.
Frtunately, a mnth’s deadline is cming sn. Henry gave the bill back t the tw brthers. After a big rise and fall, Henry is tired f pursue f (追求)mney. He left with his belved girl Prtia.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)
The Millin Pund Nte is written by Mark Twain.
Peple treated Henry in a rude manner because f his pr clthes.
Henry Adams came frm Lndn.
Henry wned the bill at last.
Henry wanted t make mre mney after the thing.
(D)
Will this year’s gift mney frm yur parents and grandparents be the mst that yu’ve ever had? Yes? 51.
“Once, I wanted t swim. I spent 2,000 yuan and decided t take a swimming class,” said 12- year-ld Wang Yue frm Wuxi in Jiangsu Prvince. 52. I regretted the decisin that I made.
It can be difficult t keep yur mney when shpping. Everything is packed t catch yur eyes. And there are advertisements designed t push yu int buying. But if yu ask yurself a few questins, yu may save yur mney: D I need it? If I dn’t need it, d I want it?
Culd I find it cheaper smewhere else? After answering these questins, will yu still buy? Prbably nt. 54. They will als help yu t get a prper chice. If yu truly like it but can’t decide nw, ask yur parents fr help and tell them what yu will d with it.
Fllw these ideas.55. Once it starts, there will be a secnd and third time. Yur mney will run ut befre yu want t use it. If there’s smething that yu think yu like a lt, stp, lk again and think twice.
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文,使文章内容完整、通顺。(5 分)
Gd questins will help yu keep a cl head.
Later I lst interest in swimming and nly went t a few classes.
Dn’t ever spend savings withut thinking twice.
If I buy nw, d I have enugh mney fr ther things?
T begin with, yu shuld think carefully abut hw t spend it wisely. (E)
Henry is ging thrugh a very hard time. His wife has just passed away. He feels that life withut her is meaningless. Fr several mnths, Henry sits in his huse, ding nthing. His family try t encurage him t d new things and enjy life, but they’re nt successful.
Henry's neighbur, an ld wman named Lisa, sees him frm her yard ne day. She has nt see him utside fr a lng time! She asks him t cme clser t the fence next t her huse.
“Hell Henry, Just lk at this fence. It is falling apart. Yu are a strng man. Can yu help me fix this fence?” Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside. He is the ne wh needs help right nw. He thinks the ld lady is being kind f rude. But she is t ld t fix the fence herself, s he agrees.
Henry wrks n the fence fr days. Lisa brings him juice while he wrks. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles fr the first time in mnths.
“What a wnderful jb! Culd yu please paint it fr me?” Lisa says t him.
Henry cannt believe she is asking fr mre help. Desn't she knw hw sad he is? But because he respects her, he agrees. He wrks hard painting the fence in the ht sun, but Lisa’s juice and encuragement are helpful. As their neighbrs pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful jb he has dne. Henry feels very happy.
Thanks t his neighbrs’ encuragement and praise, Henry n lnger feels that life is meaningless. He finally realizes that Lisa wasn’t being rude. Lisa knws that staying busy can help us frget ur sadness. He helped her, but she truly saved him.
根据文章内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)
Hw lng did Henry spend staying in the huse and d nthing after his wife died?
Did Henry’s neighbur Lisa ask him t help her again?
Hw did Henry feel when Lisa asked him t paint the fence fr her?
What makes Henry n lnger feel that life is meaningless?
Hw can we frget ur sadness accrding t Lisa?
四、语言知识运用(共 10 分)
V.短文填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
LiChun, ne f the 24 slar terms( 节 气 ), is the 61. (ne)slar term in spring, reflecting the change f Winter and Spring, marking the end f Winter and the 62.
(begin)f Spring. 63. that, everything turns green and 64. (becme) full f energy. Peple can ntice that daytime gets lnger and the weather gets
(warm). Peple in China began hlding a special ceremny n the first day f Start f Spring abut 3,000 years ag. They made sacrifices t Gu Mang, the gd f Spring, 66.
is in charge f agriculture. By the Qing Dynasty (1644-191l), greeting spring(迎春)had
becme 67. imprtant flk activity. It can help build ne’s health and prevent 68.
(ill). A breath f fresh air utside can let the bad smell gt in winter g. It is als believed that 69. smene can make the egg stand n the first day f Start f Spring, he will have gd luck in the 70. . In many parts f China, peple bserve the custm f “biting the spring” n the first day f Start f Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rlls, r a few muthfuls f carrts.
五﹑书面表达(共 20 分)
小作文(5 分)
第 19 届亚洲运动会将于 2022 年 9 月 10 日至 2022 年 9 月 25 日在中国淅江省杭州市举行。假如你是李华,想成一名志愿者,请根据提示给组委会写一封英文申请信。(5 分)。
内容包括:
心愿: 成为一名亚运会(the Asian Games)的志愿者。
优势:擅长英语,口语很棒;性格外向,乐于助人;爱好运动,了解亚运会。期待:组委会的回复。
要求:不少于 40 词
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yurs,
Lihua
大作文(15 分)
我们成长的路上都会遭遇各种各样的失败和不顺,一次失意的考试,遭遇挫败的梦想,面临考验的友情但是我们并没有被这些失败所打倒,而是从这些失败中汲取
教训,从而帮助我们为成功积累更多的经验。请你写一篇短文谈谈你的经验。要点: 1. 你汲取的教训是什么?
你如何汲取到这次教训的?
汲取教训后,你准备怎么做?
108 中 2022.5 二模英语参考答案
三、阅读理解完形填空:21~25 CCCDD26~30ACCAA31~35ABCCC
阅读(A)36~ 40BBCCC阅读(B)41~45BCDDD 阅读(C)46~ 50TTFFF阅读(D)51~55EBDAC
阅读(E)
He spent several mnths staying in the huse. / Several mnths.
Yes. / Yes, she did.
He felt angry. / Angry. / Surprised and angry.
His / Henry’s neighbrs’ encuragement and praise.
By staying busy. / We can stay busy t frget ur sadness.
四、语言知识运用
五、书面表达(A)参考文
Dear Sir / Madam,
I want t be a vlunteer f the Asian Games. Firstly, I’m gd at English and my spken English is gd. Secndly, I’m an utging girl and I’m ready t help thers. Thirdly, I lve sprts and I knw a lt abut the Asian Games. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
一、基础知识
1~5 DCCCA
6~10 CBABD
11~15 ADDBD
二、交际运用
16~20 FADEC
61. first
62. beginning
63. After
64. Becmes
65. warmer
66. wh
67. an
68. illness
69. if
70. year/future
(B)参考范文
An imprtant lessn I have learned.
Yurs, Li Hua
As an ld saying ges, the secret f success in life is nly thse which have taught us a lessn. Failure is nt terrible fr it can teach us smething and help us grw up.
I d quite well in physics and my teacher even says I have a great gift fr it. Once I was chsen t take part in a physics cmpetitin n behalf f my schl. I was s cnfident that I thught I culd get a gd result even if I didn’t prepare fr it, Hwever when I saw the paper, I felt wrried because it was t difficult t wrk ut. As a result, I did rather badly in the exam, which made me ashamed and grateful.
It was my arrgance that caused my failure in the cmpetitin. Frm then n, I have beer wrking harder, keeping mdest and taking everything imprtant seriusly.
参考答案 第 1 页,共 1 页
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