2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平英语科模拟测试题(word版含答案)
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2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试题
英 语
(考试形式:闭卷 考试时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分)
注意事项:
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1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。
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3. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
第 Ⅰ 卷 (共 90 分)
一、听力测试 (共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
(一) 听句子,选图片。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图片中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将 选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
A
1. 2.
(二) 听句子,选答语。 你将听到5 个句子,
涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
B C D E F
3. 4. 5.
(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号
6. A. It’s black.
B. It’s 15 dollars.
C. It’s mine.
7. A. Pardon?
B. Thank you.
C. No, I’m not.
8. A. Yes, he does.
B. With his classmates.
C. Twice a week.
9. A. Sorry, I won’t.
B. I hope not.
C. Never mind.
10. A. 20 minutes.
B. About 10 kilometers.
C. Sorry, I’m new here.
(三) 听对话,选择最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第 11~13 小题。
11. Who did Jim go to Chengdu with?
A. His friends. B. His brothers. C. His parents.
12. How did Jim go to Chengdu?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
13. How long did Jim stay in Chengdu?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
请听第二段对话,回答第 14~16 小题。
14. What did Linda use to be like?
A. She was brave. B. She was active. C. She was quiet.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 1 页 (共 8 页)
15. What is the boy weak in?
A. English listening. B. English speaking.
16. When will the boy visit Linda most probably?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. 请听第三段对话,回答第 17~20 小题。
17. What time will the man get to the restaurant?
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m.
18. How many people will come together with the man?
A. 7. B. 8.
19. What will the man get for free next Monday?
A. A special dish. B. A birthday card.
20. What does the man order?
A. Sushi and fish. B. Fried chips and fish.
C. English writing.
C. On Sunday morning.
C. At 7:30 p.m.
C. 9.
C. A birthday cake.
C. Sushi and fried chips.
(四) 听短文,选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的正确答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的
字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21. Where does the story happen?
A. In Paris. B. In Osaka. C. In Kyoto.
22. Who do the robots help?
A. Sick shoppers. B. Disabled shoppers. C. Elderly shoppers.
23. How tall are the robots?
A. 120 cm tall. B. 140 cm tall. C. 160 cm tall.
24. What can the robots do for the shoppers?
A. Hold their clothes. B. Make suggestions. C. Pay money.
25. What did the grandma think of shopping with the robot?
A. It was easy. B. It was strange. C. It was pleasant.
(五) 听短文,填信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文 读两遍。
Different Customs in Different Countries
In the USA
●Asking 26 questions is not polite.
● They use the words “restroom” or “bathroom” and don’t like to use the word “toilet”(厕所).
In Nepal
People never 27 food from the same plate.
In Indonesia
It’s impolite to 28 any food on your plate or in your bowl.
In China
●Don’t give someone 29 of something. ●Don’t ever give a 30 as a gift.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 2 页 (共 8 页)
二、单项选择 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31. — Hi, Andy ! Long time no see. _______? — Pretty good.
A. What are you doing B. Where did you go
C. What’s the matter D. How is it going
32. China has _______ population of over 1.4 billion.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
33. After we read the newspaper, we knew the _______ about the accident.
A. plan B. advice C. truth D. feeling
34. — What about these two coats, madam?
— _______ of them fits me. Could you show me another one?
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
35. Don’t worry, Mom. I will get home _______ 15 minutes.
A. from B. in C. for D. at
36. John is _______ than the other members in his study group.
A. funny B. funnier C. the funnier D. the funniest
37. _______ air pollution, we should depend less on resources like coal and oil.
A. Prevent B. Prevented C. To prevent D. Preventing
38. The bread _______ bad. Please throw it away at once.
A. is smelt B. is smelling C. smells D. is to smell
39. Could you please tell me _______? I didn’t hear it clearly.
A. what does Alan say B. what Alan says
C. what did Alan say D. what Alan said
40. A person _______ follows his dream and puts his heart into it will be successful in the end.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
三、完形填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A dog has spent six days waiting outside a hospital in northern Turkey. Her owner was 41 and was receiving treatment there.
Cemal Senturk was taken to a hospital in the city of Trabzon, Turkey, on January 14 with a brain 42 . His pet, Boncuk, followed the ambulance(救护车) there. She then made 43 visits to the hospital.
Senturk’s daughter, Aynur Egeli, said she would take Boncuk home but the dog would run away many times and 44 to the hospital by herself.
“She comes every day around 9 a.m.,” a security guard( 保安) at the hospital said. “The dog waits there 45 it gets dark. While she doesn’t enter the hospital, she does look in when the door opens.”
Senturk got Boncuk nine years ago, and he is very 46 to her. “She’s very used to being with me. And I miss her...”
Senturk could see the dog from the window in his hospital room. And sometimes he called out her 47 . His daughter, Egeli, said that when her father called out the dog’s name, Boncuk looked around and started to cry.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 3 页 (共 8 页)
Almost a week later, Boncuk was 48 able to see Senturk. He was pushed outside in a wheelchair for a quick meeting with his dog. He was allowed to 49 the hospital later that day, and he returmed home with Boncuk after six days apart.
Senturk said that ifyou show dogs your 50 , they will love you back.
41. A. active B. sick C. poor D. strong
42. A. reason B. event C. problem D. skill
43. A. daily B. wrong C. final D. safe
44. A. take B. talk C. return D. lie
45. A. if B. so C. when D. until
46. A. close B. busy C. worried D. strict
47. A. size B. name C. habit D. shape
48. A. loudly B. clearly C. finally D. quietly
49. A. check B. leave C. enjoy D. help
50. A. sadness B. anger C. luck D. love
四、阅读理解 (共 20 小题,51~55 题每小题 1 分,56~70 题每小题 2 分,共 35 分)
A
One day, a Swiss inventor named George de Mestral was walking in the forest. He noticed that many small plants stuck to his trousers. He wondered why they were difficult to pull off. So he collected some of them and took them home. He looked at them under a microscope( 显微镜) and discovered that there were lots of small hooks( 钩 状 物 ) on the plants. These hooks were sticking to the loops( 环 ) in the material of his trousers.
The man thought that this was a good way to make things stick together, so he took his idea to visit one of his friends in France. Together they worked hard and invented a kind of “locking tape” . And they called this great invention “Velcro” .
Today Velcro is used everywhere, and it has made our lives easier and more convenient. Although many companies produce it, the word “Velcro” is a brand name, and belongs to the company started by George de Mestral. In other words, no other companies are allowed to call their products “Velcro” .
George de Mestral never dreamed of how popular his product would become. His life changed forever after he invented Velcro. Thanks to Velcro, he became rich and successful.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”
涂黑。
51. George de Mestral was a Swiss inventor.
52. The small plants stuck to his trousers were very easy to pull off.
53. George de Mestral invented Velcro all by himself.
54. Velcro is widely used in our daily life.
55. Many other companies can produce Velcro and call their products “Velcro” .
B
Walk for Charity
Dear friend,
Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in North Street, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers.
The money raised will provide support for the rural revitalization( 乡村振 兴) of our town. Start
getting sponsors(赞助者) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 4 页 (共 8 页)
See you on Sunday 28 June.
P.S.(附言)
Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan. The money has already been used to build two village libraries.
START TIMES:
10 km: 8~ 10:30 a.m. 20 km: 8~ 10:00 a.m. 30 km: 8~9:30 a.m.
CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones.
ROUTE(路线) MAPS will be available from the registration point(注册点). If you need help along the route, please tell the volunteers.
BUSES
A bus will be waiting at Green Street to take walkers back to North Street. The bus will leave every 20 minutes starting from 11:40 a.m. The service is free.
根据材料内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56. What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity?
A. It raised over¥45,000. B. It was held on 28 June.
C. It was held on a rainy day. D. It helped build a village cinema.
57. What is the latest start time for the 30 km walk?
A. 8 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10 a.m. D. 10:30 a.m.
58. As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers should wear _______.
A. warm clothes B. new shoes C. cool suits D. old shoes
59. When can the walkers take a bus from Green Street?
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 11:50 a.m. C. At 12:00 p.m. D. At 12:10 p.m.
60. The material is probably from _______.
A. a music magazine B. a cinema notice
C. a book review D. a local newspaper
C
A crow lived in the forest and was very satisfied with his life. But one day he saw a swan. “This swan is so white,” he thought, “and I am so black. This swan must be the happiest bird in the world!”
He expressed his thoughts to the swan. “Actually,” the swan replied, “I was feeling that I was the happiest bird around until I saw a parrot, which has two colors. I now think it is the happiest bird in the world.” The crow then came to the parrot. The parrot explained, “I lived a very happy life until I saw a peacock which has many colors.”
The crow then visited the peacock in the zoo and saw that hundreds of people had gathered to see him. After people had left, the crow came to the peacock. “Dear peacock,” the crow said, “you are so beautiful. Every day thousands of people come to see you. When people see me, they immediately shoo me away. I think you are the happiest bird on the planet.”
The peacock replied, “I always thought that I was the most beautiful bird on the planet. But I am trapped(困住) in the zoo. I have examined the zoo very carefully, and I realize that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. So for the past few days, I have been thinking that if I were a crow, I could happily travel everywhere.”
That’s our problem too. We do not value what we have. This all leads to the cycle of unhappiness.
There will always be someone who has more or less than you have. A person who is satisfied with what he has is the happiest person in the world.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 5 页 (共 8 页)
61. According to the swan, which is the happiest bird in the world?
A. The crow. B. The swan. C. The parrot. D. The peacock.
62. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. The swan said the parrot was happier than her.
b. The crow went to visit the white swan.
c. The parrot thought the peacock was the happiest bird in the world.
d. The crow wasn’t satisfied with his color.
A. d-b-a-c B. a-c-b-d C. c-d-b-a D. b-a-d-c
63. What does the underlined word “shoo” mean in Chinese?
A. 喂食 B. 欣赏 C. 赶走 D. 保护
64. What was the peacock’s problem?
A. He was more beautiful than other birds.
B. Many people came to see him and praised him every day.
C. He had too much food to eat in the zoo.
D. He was kept in the zoo and couldn’t travel everywhere.
65. What can we learn from the story?
A. You can’t judge a book by its cover.
B. Don’t make unnecessary comparisons with others.
C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
D. Doing good is the only truly happy action in life.
D
Can’t find any destinations on Earth for your next holiday? Lucky for you, a Californian company wants to make it possible to take a vacation in space by building hotel in orbit(轨道).
The Orbital Assembly Corporation plans to build Voyager Station, a space hotel that includes rooms for tourists, in 2026, and open it in 2027. It will be able to carry up to 400 people.
The space hotel will be shaped like a large wheel, with 24 space pods(舱) around the outside of the 200-meter-wide structure. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide. The pods will be used for restaurants, bars, gyms, rooms for tourists, laboratories for research and so on.
The company says that some pods will even be private homes that people can buy.
“Eventually, going to space will just be another option(选择) people will choose for their vacation, just like going on a cruise(航行), or going to Disney World ,” said Tim Alatorre, senior architect(建筑师) of the space hotel. He said that the space hotel may even include a concert hall and a movie theater.
The company says that the space hotel will have gravity that is about one-sixth as strong as Earth’s. The low gravity means people can do things like jump higher, lift heavier things and enjoy sports such as basketball in a new way.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
66. When does the Orbital Assembly Corporation plan to open the space hotel?
A. In 2026. B. In 2027. C. In 2036. D. In 2037.
67. What will Voyager Station be like?
A. B.
C. D.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 6 页 (共 8 页)
68. Which of the following is NOT true about the space pods?
A. The pods are around the outside of the space hotel.
B. The pods will be used for restaurants, bars, gyms or rooms for tourists.
C. The pods won’t be used for private homes.
D. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide.
69. If a man weighs 60 kilograms on Earth, how heavy will he be in the space hotel?
A. 5 kilograms. B. 10 kilograms. C. 100 kilograms. D. 360 kilograms.
70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. New destinations for holidays on earth
B. The Orbital Assembly Corporation’s laboratories
C. Come and enjoy sports in a new way
D. A company’s plan to build a hotel in space
五、情景交际 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号
涂黑。
A: Hey, Simon! What did you do yesterday evening?
B: 71
A: What’s the name of the film?
B: The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》). It really touched me.
A: Really? 72
B: Yes. Wu Jing and some other famous film stars are in it.
A: Wu Jing? Oh, I know him. Do you admire him?
B: Certainly. 73
A: I see. 74
B: It tells the story of CPV soldiers fighting in freezing temperatures around Lake Changjin. A: Sounds great! It interests me. I want to see it, too. 75
B: For nearly three hours, but it is surely worth sitting in the cinema from beginning to end.
A. Are there any stars in it?
B. What is the film about?
C. I admire him a lot for his excellent acting.
D. How long is the film?
E. I saw a Chinese historical film at the cinema.
第 Ⅱ 卷 (共 30 分)
六、综合填空 (共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
(一) 单词拼写 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
76. Did you __________ (借给) your bike to Leo this morning?
77. I like __________ (春天) because it is full of hope.
78. Though she is __________ (失明的), she can do lots of things by herself.
79. __________ (尊重) your classmates and try to be helpful ifyou want the same in return.
80. Our neighbours have always been friendly to us __________ (自……以来) we moved here.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 7 页 (共 8 页)
(二) 词形变换 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
81. Tomorrow is my father’s __________ (forty) birthday.
82. Bamboo is widely grown in the __________ (south) part of our country.
83. Dentists advise kids to have their __________ (tooth) checked every six months.
84. Jim was __________ (punish) by Mr. Smith for breaking the windows of the lab.
85. We all __________ (rush) out of the classroom when we felt the floor shaking.
(三) 选词填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的 横线上。每个单词限用一次,每空一词。
something may talk feelings healthy
differently choice leads by dangerous
Depression(抑郁症) is a serious illness that can happen to anybody, including teenagers. People with depression 86 not realize they are having it. It’s hard to put into words how depression feels and people experience it 87 . Some feel sad and everything makes them cry. Some often get angry and even small things make them lose their temper. Some feel helpless and hopeless. They do too many wild or 88 things: fast driving, drinking, smoking, taking drugs, etc.
For teenagers, being depressed is common. It has 89 to do with the normal growth. Sometimes they get very depressed because of disturbing events. Other times depression just happens. Often teenagers react to the pain of depression 90 getting into all kinds of troubles. It’s important for them to get treatment for depression before it 91 to other more serious troubles.
It is very important for teenagers to be 92 in mind. If you think you’re depressed, 93 with someone! Teenagers should learn to tell their problems to friends, family members or teachers. Talking to friends may be the best 94 because they may share the same or similar feelings. It is also really important to let out depressed 95 sometimes. For example, crying is a good way to let out sadness.
七、书面表达 (共 10 分)
“双减”政策施行以来,同学们的学习和生活发生了很大的变化。请你结合自己的亲身经历, 从以下两个方面谈一谈。
1. “双减”政策施行前后,你和你的同学们在学习、课余生活等方面发生的变化;
2. 你对“双减”政策的看法、感受。
参考词汇:“double reduction” policy“双减”政策;training courses 培训课 要求:1. 短文必须包含所有要点,还可以适当发挥;
2. 词数不少于 80 。开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。
Since the “double reduction” policy was carried out, our study and life have changed a lot. Next let me talk about it.
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一) 英语 第 8 页 (共 8 页)
2022 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平模拟测试 ( 一)
英语科参考答案
一、听力测试。(共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
答案
E
A
F
D
B
C
B
C
A
B
C
A
C
题号
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
B
A
C
B
C
B
C
A
A
B
C
26. personal 27. …… 28. leave 29. …… 30. clock
二、单项选择。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
31. 答案:(D) 命题立意:本题考查情景交际。答案解析:根据答语“Pretty good (相当好)”……故选 D。
32. 答案:(A)命题立意:本题考查冠词的用法。答案解析:“某地+has/have a population of+人口数”……
33. 答案:(C) 命题立意:考查名词的辨析。答案解析: ……表示为“ (关于事故) 的真相” 。故选 C。
34. 答案:(A)命题立意:考查不定代词。答案解析:根据上文句中的关键信息“two coats (两者)”……
35. 答案:(B) 命题立意:考查介词的用法。答案解析: 由句式可知空格所在句是一般将来时, ……故选 B。
36. 答案:(B) 命题立意:考查形容词比较级的用法。答案解析: 由空格后的关键词 than 可知……故选 B。
37. 答案:(C)答案解析: 由后半句句意 “我们应该减少对煤炭和石油的使用”……
38. 答案:(C) 命题立意: ……答案解析: ……该句意为“面包闻起来臭了”,此处 smell 用作系动词。故选 C。
39. 答案(C)命题立意:考查宾语从句。答案解析:……由末句“I didn’t hear it clearly. (刚才我没听清楚)”……
40. 答案:(A) 命题立意:考查定语从句。答案解析: ……空格前的 person……故选 A。
三、完形填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
体裁:记叙文。 话题:人与动物。【语篇解读】文章大意:Cemal Senturk 因脑部问题……
41. 答案:(B) 命题立意:考查形容词。答案解析: 由空格后……故选 B。
42. 答案:(C) 命题立意:考查名词的辨析。答案解析:根据句意“Cemal Senturk 因脑部……故选 C。
43. 答案: (B)命题立意:考查形容词的辨析。答案解析: 由上一句句意“他的宠物狗 Boncuk ……
44. 答案:(C) 命题立意:……“she would take Boncuk home but the dog would run away many times”……故选 C。
45. 答案:(D)命题立意:考查连词的辨析。答案解析: ……“狗在那里一直等到天黑”……
46. 答案:(A) 命题立意:考查形容词的辨析。答案解析: ……可知狗和主人关系很亲密。故选 A。
47. 答案:(B) 命题立意:考查名词的辨析。答案解析: ……“有时候他叫狗的名字”。故选 B。
48. 答案: (C)命题立意: …… 。答案解析: 由空格前的信息……表示为“主人终于可以看到狗了”。 ……
49. 答案:(B) 命题立意:考查动词的辨析。答案解析: ……“那天晚些时候他被允许离开医院”。故选 B。
50. 答案:(D)命题立意:考查名词的辨析。答案解析:下文的“they will love you back ”……
四、阅读理解。(共 20 小题,51~55 题每小题 1 分,56~70 题每小题 2 分,共 35 分)
A 体裁:记叙文。 话题:小发明,大作用。【语篇解读】文章大意:文章主要讲述……
51. 答案:(T) 命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: 由文章的第一句…… 。故答案为 T。
52. 答案:(T)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: 由文章第一段中的 “He wondered……
53. 答案:(F) 命题立意: ……答案解析: ……可知不是 George de Mestral 独自完成这项发明的。故答案为 F。
54. 答案:(T)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: ……Velcro 在人们的日常生活中得到广泛使用……
55. 答案:(F) 命题立意:本题考查推理判断。答案解析: 由第三段中的信息……故答案为 F。 B 体裁:说明文。 话题:慈善活动。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍一项慈善徒步活动……
56. 答案:(A) 命题立意:本题考查推理判断。答案解析: 由 PS.部分……可知选项 A 符合。
57. 答案:(C)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析:根据由题干中的关键词latest……
58. 答案:(D) 命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: 由 “CLOTHING” 部分的信息……故选 D。
59. 答案:(B)命题立意:本题考查推理判断。答案解析: ……“The bus will leave every……
60. 答案:(D) 命题立意:本题考查推理判断。答案解析: ……均不符合文章语境实际。故选 D。
C 体裁:记叙文。 话题: ……【语篇解读】文章大意: ……感到满足的人才是世界上最幸福的人。
61. 答案:(C) 命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: 由第二段的……故选 C。
62. 答案: (B)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析:……乌鸦不满意他的颜色→乌鸦去拜访白天鹅……
63. 答案:(C) 命题立意:本题考查词义猜测。答案解析: ……一种与孔雀的待遇截然相反的情况。故选 C。
64. 答案:(A)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: 由文章第四段的信息“I am trapped……
65. 答案:(B) 命题立意: ……答案解析: ……主旨是“不要与别人做没有必要的比较”。故选 B。 D 体裁:说明文。 话题:科普新知。【语篇解读】文章主要介绍美国加州的一家公司……
66. 答案:(B) 命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析:根据第二段中的信息 “and open it in 2027.” 可知。故 选 B。
67. 答案:(C)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析:根据第三段首句……
68. 答案: (A)命题立意:本题考查细节理解。答案解析: 由第四段的信息……
69. 答案:(B) 命题立意:本题考查推理判断。答案解析: 由最后一段中的信息……故答案为 B。
70. 答案:(D)命题立意: ……答案解析:根据文章的大意 “美国加州的一家公司计划……
五、情景交际。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
71. E【解析】根据上文的问句 “What did you do yesterday evening? (昨天晚上你做了什么? ) ” 可知。故选 E。
72. B【解析】根据下文的 “Yes. Wu Jing and...” 可知上文……
73. C【解析】根据上文的问句 “Do you admire him?” 可知。故选 C。
74. A【解析】根据下文的答语中的 “It tells the story of...” ……
75. D【解析】 由下文答语中的 “For nearly three hours” 可知。故选 D。
六、综合填空。(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
(一) 单词拼写
76. lend【解析】考查动词。 ……空格处应用 “ (lend) 借给” 的原形。
77. spring【解析】考查名词。此处表示一年中的某个季节,用单数形式。
78. blind【解析】考查形容词。空格前是连系动词 is ……
79. Respect【解析】考查动词。 由句式可知该句是祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。故填 Respect。
80. since【解析】考查连词。 ……由 since 引导,since 此处用作连词。
(二) 词形变换
81. the forty【解析】考查序数词。由句意可知空格处应用序数词表示 “某人第几岁的生日”……
82. southern【解析】考查形容词。 ……表示“南方的” 。故填 southern。
83. teeth【解析】考查名词。 由句意 “牙医建议孩子们每六个月去检查一下牙齿”……
84. punished【解析】考查被动语态。 由句意及句中的关键短语 “by Mr. Smith” ……
85. rushed【解析】考查动词的时态。由后面的时间状语从句……可知空格处应用 rush 的过去式。故填 rushed。
(三) 选词填空
体裁:说明文。 话题: ……【语篇解读】文章介绍了青少年抑郁症的表现、起因以及应对的方法。
86. may【解析】考查情态动词。 由空格所在句句意……表示 “可能” ,表示猜测。故填 may。
87. differently【解析】考查副词。 由该句句意 “很难用语言表达抑郁的感觉……
88. dangerous【解析】考查形容词。由冒号后列举的 “fast driving, drinking... ” ……故填 dangerous。
89. something【解析】考查不定代词。 ……可用固定搭配 “have something to do with” 。故填 something。
90. by 【解析】考查介词。 由空格后的 “getting into all kinds of troubles. ……
91. choice 【解析】考查动词。 ……为 “导致、引发”……。
92. healthy【解析】考查形容词。由该句句意……故填 healthy。
93. talk【解析】考查动词。根据下一句中的……可知该空格处应填talk。
94. leads 【解析】考查名词。 由该句句意 “向朋友倾诉可能是最好的……
95. feelings【解析】考查名词。 由空格前的 “let out depressed……故填 feelings。
七、书面表达。 (共 10 分) ……略
八、英语听力材料。 ……略
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