2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day9练习题

这是一份2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day9练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了high adj，hit v，hnest adj，hpe v，_________ adj，_______ adj，hurt v，imprtant adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。
中考核心词汇突破Day 9◆核心词汇●识记簿
H1.high adj.高的adv.高地→_______ n.高度2.hit v.撞;击;碰→_____ (过去式/过去分词)hold v.举行;容纳;握着;掌控→_____(过去式/过去分词)4.honest adj.诚实的 →_______ adj.不诚实的→_______ n.诚实;诚信★____________说实话5.hope v.& n.希望→_______ adj.有希望的→_______ adj.没有希望的★hope _______...希望去做.....6._________ adj.幽默的→humor n.幽默7._______ adj.饥饿的→hunger n.饥饿hurry v.&n. 匆忙，赶快★___________ 匆忙hurry up快点儿9.hurt v.&n.伤害;受伤;疼痛→______(过去式/过去分词)I1.ill adj.病的;不舒服的→_______ n.疾病2.imagine v.想象;设想→__________ n.想象力→imaginative adj.有想象力的★imagine _________ sth. 想象做某事3.important adj.重要的→____________ n.重要性4._________ adj.不可能的→possible adj.可能的→_________ n.可能性★be impossible_________ sth.不可能做某事5.include v.包括;包含→_________ prep.包括6.influence v.&n.影响;作用★have an influence on...对……有影响7.instead adv.代替;反而;相反★_________ 代替;而不是8.interest n.兴趣→_________ adj.感兴趣的→_________ adj.有趣的★be interested in...对.....感兴趣9.introduce v.介绍;引入→____________ n.介绍;采用★introduce..______ ...把……介绍给……10.invent v.发明;创造→_________ n.发明;发明物→_________ n.发明家11.invite v.邀请→_________ n.邀请;请柬★invite sb._________ sth.邀请某人做某事12.increase v.增大, 增长→_________ adj.增长的13.island n.岛屿14.improve v.改进→_________ n.改进15.interview v.&n.采访，访问;面试
◆核心词汇·训练吧一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. He likes telling_________ (humor) stories and always makes us laugh.2. I was not_________ (hope) about the result of the interview, but luckily I got the offer.3. It's very_________(importance) for us to learn how to sort the rubbish.4. Mo Yan's works are greatly_________(influence) by Gabriel Garcia Marquez(加布里埃尔·加西亚·马尔克斯).5. This film is not as_________ (interest) as that one. But it is worth the money and time.6. After an_________ (introduce) of the new student, they started the class.7. One of the great things in modern life is the_________ (invent) of the computer.8. The actress has accepted the_________ (invite) to the Film Festival.9. AI used to seem_________ (possible), but now it's widely used in our daily life.10. She fell_________ (illness), so she had to stay at home and take a good rest.11. Some people were hurt in the terrible accident_________ (include) a policeman.12. The two brothers are of the same_________ (high). They can share clothes with each other.二、用括号内所给的词或者短语，将下列句子翻译成英语1.这座山和那座山一样高。(as...as)______________________________________________________2.手里拿着伞的那个女孩是我的朋友。(hold)______________________________________________________3.不管发生什么事，他总是对未来充满了希望。(be hopeful about)______________________________________________________4.放学后,他匆忙离开了学校。(in a hurry)______________________________________________________5.因为生病,他今天没来上学。(because of)______________________________________________________6.他想象着有一天住在火星上。(imagine)______________________________________________________7.在夏令营中有很多种活动,包括游泳、钓鱼、写作。(including)______________________________________________________8.今天，我们仍旧受孔子思想的影响。(influence)______________________________________________________9.让我们喝茶代替喝咖啡吧。(instead of)______________________________________________________10.王先生受邀在会上发表一场演讲。(invite)______________________________________________________三、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词This is the year 2070. Today is my 1._______ (fifty) birthday, but I look like a person of eighty -five. I have a serious kidney (肾脏) problem because I don't have enough water 2._______ (drink). I'm afraid I don't have much time left to live. I'm already one of 3._______  (old) people in this society. I remember when I was five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half an hour. At that time, women all had beautiful hair. Now, we have to shave($!l )t) our heads to keep them clean 4._______  (with) the use of water.I remember there were " Saving Water" warnings in many public places, but nobody 5._______ (pay) attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much 6._______ (expensive) than gold and diamonds.  In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Nowadays, I 7._______  (allow) halfa glass only. Most people are weak and sick.When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how pleasant it was 8._______  (fish) in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he asks, " Why is there no clean water now? I feel guilty (有罪的). I belong to those people who 9._______  (simple) turned a blind eye to all the warnings.I hope the people living in the 2020s 10._______  (true) understand the importance of saving water.   中考核心词汇突破Day 9◆核心词汇·训练吧一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1 humorous  2  hopeful 3 important 4influenced 5  interesting 6 introduction 7   invention 8 invitation 9 impossible 10  ill 11including 12 height二、用括号内所给的词或者短语，将下列句子翻译成英语1This mountain is as high as that mountain2The girl with the umbrella in her hand was my friend 3 No matter what happens, he is always full of hope for the future. 4 After school, he left the school in a hurry 5He didn`t go to school because of illness  6 He imagined one day living on Mars 7 There are many kinds of activities in the summer camp, including swimming, fishing, and writing. 8 Today, we are still influenced by the ideas of Confucius9 Let`s drink tea instead of coffee 10 Mr. Wang was invited to give a speech at the conference三、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词1fiftieth 2 to drink 3  the oldest 4 without 5pay 6 more expensive 7am allowed 8 to fish 9simply 10 truly