2022年江苏省常州市北郊、田家炳九年级一模英语卷（有答案）

这是一份2022年江苏省常州市北郊、田家炳九年级一模英语卷（有答案），共9页。
一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
1.Nancy'smst successful mment came infrties.
A./;herB.the;herC.the;hersD./;hers
2.Her jb is nt up t the bss's standardshe has wrked at it fr a week.
A.unlessB.thugh C.ifD.until
3.The man's speech was full f_which made everyne laugh ludly.
A.thughtsB.reviewsC.humurD.practice
4.the develpment f the Internet,pepleshpping nline.
A. With; used tB . By; get used tC.By; used tD.With; are used t
5.There areteachers in ur schl, f them are wmen teachers.
A.tw hundreds;fur fifthB.tw hundred;fur fifth
C.tw hundred;fur fifthsD.tw hundreds;furth fifths
6.-Culd yu tell me hw t renew the library bks?
-With pleasure.Yucme t ur desk every time. It's easier t renew them nline.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't D.shuldn't
7.My best friend Jack is really a persn wrth trusting. His prmise is gld
A.as much asB.as gd asC.as well asD.as many as
8.-The nvel is s nice that it wins this year's Nbel Prize in Literature.
-Really? I want t brrw it .Culd yu tell me?
A.hw lng I can brrw ItB. if I can keep it fr ne week
C.when shuld I returnD.that I can brrw it
9.----Have yu heard that China＇s prdigy（奇才）Gu Alling gt the histric gld in the wmen’s freeski big air f the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games?
----It's nt surprising,She has wrked hard at it fr these years.
A.Every dg has its day B.Actins speak luder than wrds,
C.N pain,n gainD.Many hands make light wrk
10. -Cam1 lk at the menu fr a few minutes befre I decide? -Of curse.
A.Take yur timeB.Make yurself at hme
C.Enjy yurselfD.Please be in a hurry
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Paul was my little brther,and he was special.He was11 me because he sat in a wheelchair,and he was blind. Lts f times when we walked with Paul,ther kids came ver and asked us why he was in his chair and why he culdn't 12 They thught he was different because he had his wn schl bus and had t g t a special schl.13that's nt really the reasn.Paul was different fr the things just ur family knew abut-we knew the14 that made him special.
Paul helped me hear small 15,Every time I was with him, I'd have t be quiet t hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.
Paul helped me 16 . When we went fr a walk, we'd ften g uphill.When I finally pushed his chair in the wds all the way t the 17_ ,I was really getting exercise.
Paul 18_ cmplained.One time when he had a fever,he gt uncmfrtable,but he never shuted r fught r asked me t change the TV channel.
Paul was curius abut the wrld.Smetimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a guessing game.I put different tys there fr him t 19 .He was always20 and glad when I let him hld smething new.
Paul was my21 _.Althugh he culdn't talk t me like mst f my friends and he culdn't run utside t play,he was there fr all the peaceful times,mrever,he had the best smile in the wrld.
I was 22 _ t grw up with him as his sister. He helped me t realize that there is a gd side t every situatin. if we simply make the chice t find it.
11.afraid f B.different frm C.similar tD.strict with
B.hear C.speak D.sleep
B.SC.AndD.But
B.resultC.success D.secret
15A.cncertsB.speechesC.sundsD.cnversatins
B.win C.surviveD.balance
B.bttmC.middleD.tp
B.ftenC.usuallyD.always
B.smellC.feel D.taste
B.sadC.bredD.tired
B.friend C.wrker D.vlunteer
B.generus C.lucky D.stressed
三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides a year int 24 slar terms. In the ancient days,they were imprtant instructins fr the farming prductin as well as peple's daily lives. Here are fur slar terms and sme details abut them.
23.Spring Equinx begins arund ,
A.March 21stB.June 21st C.September 23rd D.December 22nd
24.T celebrate Summer Slstice,peple .
A.eat spring vegetables.B.give each ther clred fans
C.enjy chrysanthemumsD.make and eat dumplings
25.marks the arrival f the cldest seasn in the year.
A.Spring EquinxB.Summer Slstice
C.Autumn EquinxD.Winter Slstice
B
After Emily Dickinsn died f disease n May 15th 1886, her petic achievement was accepted by readers. Sme f her wrks appeared in 1890, but it was nt until Thmas H.Jhnsn published all her petry in 1995 that made her wrks famus. He published 1,775 f her pems in 1955 in a cllectin named The Pems f Emily Dickinsn.
Emily was brn in America in 1830.Her family was well knwn in the cmmunity fr their cntributin t plitics and educatin.Emily lived mst f her life with her grandfather wh was famus fr having funded Amberst Academy in 1814 and later Amherst Cllege In 1821.
Emily led a reclusive（隐居的）life，but her childhd was a happy ne.She had the special right f being educated at sme f the mst utstanding wmen schls in her time and devted herself t reading all kinds f bks.
It was during her cllege years that Emily started writing. Sme f her pems were published with the help f her friends.Hwever,when she tried having her pems published fr the first time,she failed and her pems were refused by a magazine. This led Emily t believe that the public wuld never care. fr her wrks, and then she never tried t have any f her wrks published again. After the Civil War,Emily left frm sciety and had little cntact utside f Amherst.
Withut dubt, Emily's wrks have greatly influenced and cntinue t influence mdem sciety.Nne f her wrks rhymed，and she used unusual cmparisns （对比） when referring t events and situatins.This nntraditinal methd f writing has made her ne f the mst creative pets f the 19th century.
26.What did Emily d during her childhd?
A.She studied in gd schls.
B.She passed her pems t magazines.
C.She spent much time n plitics and educatin.
D.She practiced writing with the help f her friends.
27.What d we knw abut Emily's pems?
A.They are easy fr readers t understand
B.They let mdern naturalists t study mre.
C.They make much difference t mdem sciety.
D.They rhyme well and include many cmparisns
28.In what rder did these events take place in Emily Dickinsn's life?
a.Her grandfather funded the Amherst Academy.
b.She left frm sciety.
c.She devted herself t reading all kinds f bks.
d.Her pems were refused by the Atlantic magazine.
e.Her 1,775 pems were published
A.c-a-b-d-eB.a-c-d-b-eC.a-c-d-e-bD.b-a-c-c-d
C
Sphia the rbt
A self-prtrait （自画像） was sld fr ver ＄688,888 in March， CNN reprted． Its painter is neither Picass nr Van Ggh. In fact,the painter is nt even human. A rbt called Sphia develped by Hng Kng-based firm Hansn Rbtics created the wrk． Since its activatin （启动） in 2016， Sphia has becme well knwn wrldwide fr its realistic mvements and cmplex（复杂的）facial expressins.
A clever cmputer
Scientists at IBM have made a cmputer that can debate（辩论）humans.The cmputer can search arund 400 millin nline articles in less than five minutes. It lks fr infrmatin that can supprt its arguments. Scientists say that debating is much mre difficult fr cmputers t learn than playing chess r ther risks.The cmputer culd help humans d mre cmplex jbs in the future,accrding t China News.
Nise as sleep aid?
If yu've ever had truble getting a gd night's sleep, a white nise app might help.there are three ways in which white nise helps peple fall asleep.First，the repetitive（R复的）sund f white nise calms peple dwn.Secnd，when listening t white nise becmes part f yur bedtime rutine （常规），yur brain will prepare fr sleep. Finally，the nise can drwn ut （淹没） ther sunds.Hwever，while researchers fund that the nise reduces the amunt f time It takes peple t fall asleep, it als reduces the quality f their sleep.One study even suggests that white nise might lead t wrse sleep quality.
29.What can Sphia d?
A.Help develp ther rbts.B.Mve like a real human and make facial expressins.
C.Sell pictures in an art gallery. D.Paint pictures better than Picass r Van Ggh.
30.Why can the cmputer made by scientists at IBM debate humans?
A.Because it has written mre than 400 articles nline.
B.Because it is able t search fr useful Infrmatin quickly.
C.Because it was trained t play difficult games like chess.
D.Because it has dne many different jbs fr scientists.
31.Wh is the white nise app fr?
A.Peple wh d repetitive wrk. B.Peple wh have hearing prblems.
C.Peple wh g t bed at regular times. D.Peple wh have sleeping prblems.
32.Where may the passage be frm?
A.A nvel.B.An ad. C.A science magazine. D.A pster.
D
Little Wmen
Chapter 1 Fur sisters
＂Christmas wn＇t be Christmas withut any presents，＂grumbled（嘀咕）J，lying n the rug（地毯）.
“It's s awful t be pl" agreed Meg, lking dwn at her ld dress.
“It's nt right fr sme girls t have plenty f pretty things,and thers t have nthing at all." added little Amy，with a sad sniff（轻哼）.
“We've gt father and mther, and each ther," said Beth gently.
The fur yung faces n which the firelight shne brightened at the cheerful wrds,but darkened again as J said sadly, “We haven't gt father, and shall nt have him fr a lng time." She didn't say "perhaps never," but each silently added it,thinking f father far away at the war in the Suth.
Nbdy spke fr a minute. Then Meg said,“Mther advised nt having any presents this Christmas because it is ging t be a hard winter fr everyne; and she thinks we shuldn't spend mney fr pleasure when ur men are suffering （受难） in the army. We can＇t d much， but we can make ur little effrt But I am afraid I dn't" Meg shk her head thinking regretfully f all the pretty things she wanted.
“But I dn't think the little we shuld spend wuld d any gd," said J. “We've each gt a dllar,and that wn't help the army much. I agree nt t expect anything frm mther r yu. Let's each buy urselves what we want,and have a little fun.We wrk hard t earn it”
"I d,teaching thse tiresme children nearly all day when I really want t enjy myself at hme," cmplained Meg.
“Yu dn't have half such a hard time as I d," said J. “Hw wuld yu like t be shut up fr hurs with a nervus, fussy ld lady, wh is never happy, and wrries yu till yu're ready t fly ut f the windw r cry7"
“It's naughty t fret; but I d think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the wrst wrk in the wrld. It makes me crss; and my hands get t stiff t practice my music at all," Beth lked at her rugh hands with a sigh that anyne culd hear.
"I dn't believe any f yu suffer as I d," cried Amy, "fr yu dn't have t g t schl with rude girls wh laugh at yur lessns r yur dresses and say bad wrds because yur father isn't rich."
33.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Their father died when he was fighting with thers.
B.The passage is a stry abut three girls and a by in a family.
C.Their father ls away at the war,leaving them at hme with their mther.
D.The fur children in the passage all wrk and make their wn mney.
34. What d they think f their mther's suggestin f nt having any Christmas gifts?
A.They all agreed t the suggestin f nt having any Christmas gifts.
B.They all agreed t save the mney and buy a gift fr each ther.
C.They all agreed that giving the mney t the army was f much help.
D.They all agreed that giving the mney t the army was f little help.
35. By saying "It makes me crss",Beth means she is rather .
A.happy.B.angryC.surprisedD.interested
36.What was their life like?
A.Rich and wnderful.B.Exciting and interesting.
C.Pr and hard. D.Simple but cmfrtable.
四、六选四阅读（共4小题：每小题1.5分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu knw the learning envirnment in yur middle schl well, and it feels like hme. S it is nt always easy t say “gdbye" t middle schl.
After entering high schl, yu may face new challenges.The schlwrk may becme mre difficult and require greater skills.Mst students need supprt.Teachers and parents may give yu a hand.37 What can yu d t succeed in high schl? Here are sme tips that may give yu sme help.
Understand what kind f learner yu are. D yu need silence t fcus（集中注意力）？38 Prvide yurself with a quiet learning envirnment at hme. Sme students fcus better in the mrning:thers at night.Find the right time s that yur effrts will wrk well.
39 . It might be f sme help when yu make a t-d list f all yur schlwrk,and check each item ff when It is cmpleted. Try t create smaller, mre manageable tasks ut f the larger nes. Big prjects seem less difficult if they are dne stp by step.
Frm gd reading habits.Read every day-the mre,the better.Yu can read everything.Reading newspapers is a great chice..40Mrever, Infrmatin yu get frm newspapers is usually fficial and true.
High schl life can be enjyable. Old friendships might cme undne and new nes will develp.Hpe yu will feel cnfident and wrk well in high schl!
A.Learn t be better rganized.
B. It's gd fr yu t develp sme learning skills.
C.Hwever,yu can't depend n thers all the time.
D.Dreams encurage peple t wrk harder.
E.Newspapers prvide plenty f details and backgrund.
F.Then make sure the TV is nt n when yu are studying.
五、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Jubensha-Script murder
Have yu ever thught f yurself as a detective? A Jubensha is a rle-playing murder mystery activity that has becme(41) (high) ppular amng yung urban Chinese.
Basically,fur t eight peple,each with their wn script,must search fr clues(42)(discver) wh the murderer is. Accrding t the website Shine,the cncept f the games came t China in 2013 in translatin f a UK game called Death Wears White.
Sng Jun is a fan frm Beijing."I(43)(impress) by jubensha deeply as it ffers me a new chice t hang ut with friends,instead(44)traditinal ways,such as eating ut r singing." Sng tld China Dally.
“Even if yu are strangers, if yu g thrgh tw r three games tgether,yu wuld prbably knw that yu can get alng well(45)each ther." a regular player said. "When yu finally meet up in real life. it feels like yu(46)(be) friends fr a lng time.I never thught that I culd make gd friends this way.”
Many peple find jubensha t be a fun pastime.(47)winning is nt easy.
Here are sme(48)suggest) n playing the game.
*Carefully read the script that is given t yu by the bst.
* It is necessary t write dwn sme key clues and infrmatin.
*Listen carefully t each player when they speak.
* Dn't be shy. Feel free t be(49)(act) and ask questins. If yu dn't, it may nt nly influence yur game experience,but(50)(ther) as well.
*Keep calm all the time.
*Mst imprtantly,have fun
六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题：每小题1.5分，满分9分）
51．他别无选择只能缩短他的演讲。
He
52．我想知道这个会议是否开始近十分钟了。
I wnder
53．应该采取什么措施来改善孩子们的发音？What actin
54．有些人直到失去了健康才意识到健康的重要性。
Sme peple wn't
55．他宁可在家看书也不愿参加课外活动，
He wuld rather
学生们的功课已经取得了多大的进步啊！
Whatn their schlwrk!
七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
57．劳动（labr）是日常生活不可或缺的部分。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标，请结合生活中所参加公益劳动、家务劳动等方面的劳动实际，用英语写～篇短文。内容包括：
（1）你参加过哪些公益劳动或家务劳动？
（2）谈谈参与劳动的益处（至少两点）。
（3）发出积极参与劳动的号召。
注意：
语自流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥。
（2）词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）文中不能出现本人的学校名称和姓名。
We ften hear f the sentence＂Labr is a glrius（光荣的）thing.”

参考答案：
单选题： ABCDC CBBCA
完形填空： BADDC ADACA BC
阅读理解： ABD ACB BBDC CDBD
六选四： CFAE
综合填空：
Highly t discver was impressed f with have been s suggestins active thers
翻译句子：
He had n chice but t cut shrt his speech
whether the meeting has been n fr ten minutes
shuld be taken t imprve the children's prnunciatin
realize the imprtance f health until they lse it.
read at hme than take part in after-schl activities.
great prgress the students has made
作文： 略Spring Equinx
It starts arund March 21st.During this time, swallws fly back t the nrth.It is
als a gd time fr peple t fly kites and eat spring vegetables.
Summer Slstice
It begins arund Jun 21st.T celebrate Summer Slstice,peple ften give clred
fans t each ther because fans can help them cl dwn.
Autumn Equinx
It starts arund September 23rd.Frm Autumn Equinx,mst f the areas in China
will enter the cl autumn. It is a seasn fr peple t eat crabs and enjy
chrysanthemums（菊花）
Winter Slstice
It begins arund December 22nd. It marks the arrival f the cldest seasn in the
year.
Peple usually make and eat dumplings with their family members.