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    备战2022年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练(全国通用) 热点35 美丽乡村及其生活经历

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    备战2022年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练(全国通用) 热点35 美丽乡村及其生活经历

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    备战2022年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练
    热点35 美丽乡村及其生活经历
    一、阅读理解
    1
    In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
    But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
    So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities; other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
    Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
    As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “_______________________________” they say.
    1.Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
    A.The countryside is much poorer than the city.
    B.People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
    C.People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
    D.Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
    2.Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
    A.Because they will find good jobs.
    B.Because they are tired of living in the city.
    C.Because they can make more money there.
    D.Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
    3.What’s right about the people who move to the countryside?
    A.All of them feel happy.
    B.None of them feel happy.
    C.Only a few of them stay at the countryside at last.
    D.Some people in the countryside always fight with them, so they hate the countryside.
    4.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph show?
    A.They are happy to move back to the city.
    B.They miss their friends in the countryside.
    C.They still want to move to the countryside.
    D.They are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city.
    【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
    【解析】这篇短文主要谈论的是生活在城市好还是生活在乡下好的问题,作者通过一些具体的例子说明了人们的这种矛盾心理,没有给出具体结论。
    1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段描述,可知选项B(农村人没有吃的东西)不属于人们移居到城市的原因,所以该选B。
    2.细节理解题。根据These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of (厌倦) the noise and the dirt of the city,可知这些富裕的家庭想过安静的生活。他们厌倦了城市的喧嚣和污垢,所以该选B。
    3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段,两三年后,许多这样做的人发现那是一个巨大的错误,及下文描述可知并不是所有从城市移居到乡下的人都是幸福的,所以选C。
    4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知许多城市居住的人厌倦了乡下的生活,所以此句说他们很高兴的回到了城市,故选A。
    2
    One day, the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a few days and nights on the farm. After they came back from their trip, the father asked his son, “How did you like our trip?”
    “It was great, Dad.”
    “ Did you see how poor people live?” the father asked.
    “Oh, yeah,” said the son.
    “So, tell me, what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father.
    “I saw that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden, and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lights in our garden, and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on, and they have large fields. We have servants(仆人) to serve us, but they serve others. We have fences(栅栏) to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”
    The boy’s father was speechless(无语的). “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are.” said the son.
    5.Why did the father take his son to the countryside?
    A.He wanted his son to enjoy the beauty of the countryside.
    B.He hoped that his son could help those poor people.
    C.He wanted to show his son how poor people lived in the countryside.
    D.He hoped that his son could get a new idea of the countryside.
    6.After the trip, the son thought______.
    A.what a poor life he had
    B.how great his father was
    C.he should take good care of his rich life.
    D.he should thanked his father for giving his happy life
    7.From the passage, we know the people in the countryside______.
    A.often swam in a swimming pool
    B.had more beautiful lights in their gardens
    C.had smaller land to live on than the people in the city
    D.must be happy because of having friends to protect them
    8.How did the father feel after he heard his son’s answer ?
    A.Happy B.Surprised C.Excited D.Angry
    9.What does the story tell us ?
    A.The rich and the poor are the same.
    B.The rich and the poor should help each other
    C.The real rich are those who are rich at heart
    D.The people in the countryside live a hard life.
    【答案】5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C
    【解析】主要讲了一位有钱的父亲带着儿子去村庄里体验生活,目的是让他知道农场的人生活不容易,知道自己的生活是幸福的,然而儿子的回答却是大大相反,最后父亲也是无语。说明了一个道理:真正富有的人不是拥有多少物质财产,而是精神的富有才是真正的富有。
    5.细节理解题,根据第一段“He wanted to show his son how poor people lived他想让他的儿子知道穷人是如何生活的。”可知,故选C。
    6.细节理解题,根据最后一段“Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are.” said the son“谢谢你,爸爸,你让我知道我们有多穷。”儿子说。”,可知,故选A。
    7.推理判断题,根据文章可知,“We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden”并没有提到经常游泳,排除A;“We have beautiful lights in our garden, and they have the stars at night”可排除B;“We have a small piece of land to live on, and they have large fields.”排除 C;“We have servants(仆人) to serve us, but they serve others. 我们有仆人为我们服务,但他们却为别人服务。”选项D一定很高兴因为有朋友保护他们,符合文意,故选D
    8.细节理解题,根据文章最后一段中“speechless”,可知,爸爸对儿子观察事物的角度出乎意料,A. Happy开心的;B. Surprised惊讶的;C. Excited激动的;D. Angry生气的;故选B。
    9.主旨大意题,作者通过这个故事说明一个道理:真正富有的人不是拥有多少物质财产,而是精神的富有才是真正的富有。故选C。
    3
    I always loved looking at this hidden lane(小路)as I drove my children to school. The lane is easily overlooked(忽视)because it's between a pizza restaurant and a house. If you don't take time to look to the left at the stop sign, you'll miss it.
    As you can see, the tree-lined lane is pretty in every season. I have pictures of the four seasons hanging in my home and at my workplace. Many people have asked me about them. When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never slow down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their houses.
    Our family moved to Gibsonia, Pennsylvania more than 25 years ago, and we love living there. Gibsonia has beautiful hills and many, many huge old oak trees.
    I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snows of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change.
    Now my children have grown up and left home. My husband Ron and I can take many drives together, especially in the fall. We always go to the countryside. We love to discover the natural scenes along the roads in the countryside. Western Pennsylvania is a beautiful area with mountains, lakes and rivers, and we hope to discover more natural beauty there.
    As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of the countryside even more. This collection of photos of my favorite country lane shows that if you take time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are. What an amazing country we live in!
    10.What do we know about the lane?
    A.It’s small but busy. B.It’s behind a house.
    C.It’s not easily found. D.It’s on the right of the stop sign.
    11.Many people can’t believe that _______.
    A.the pictures were taken at the place which was close to their houses
    B.the pictures were bought at a very high price
    C.the writer could take such wonderful pictures
    D.the writer hung the pictures at her workplace
    12.What can we learn about the writer according to the article?
    A.She is a nature lover. B.She was born in Gibsonia.
    C.She is living with her children. D.She loves autumn best of all.
    13.The writer wrote the article to ________.
    A.show how busy her life was
    B.express how lonely she felt
    C.ask people to take photos of the beauty
    D.encourage people to discover the beauty around
    【答案】10.C 11.A 12.A 13.D
    【解析】本文作者通过自己的经历,鼓励人们从快节奏的生活中慢下来,发现周围的美。
    10.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The lane is easily overlooked(忽视)because it's between a pizza restaurant and a house. If you don't take time to look to the left at the stop sign, you'll miss it.”可知,这条小路很容易被忽视,因为它位于一家披萨店和一所房子之间,如果你不花时间在停车标志前向左看,你就会错过它。所以这条小路不容易被发现。故选C。
    11.细节理解题。根据第二段中“When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never slow down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their houses.”可知,当我告诉他们我在哪里拍的照片时,他们总是很惊讶,因为他们中的大多数人可能从未从忙碌的生活中放慢脚步,去欣赏离家这么近的风景。故选A。
    12.推理判断题。A:她是个热爱大自然的人。根据第四段中“I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year”和第五段中“As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of the countryside even more.”可知,作者喜欢大自然的美,所以推测她是个热爱大自然的人,该项表述正确;B:她出生在吉卜赛亚。根据第三段中“Our family moved to Gibsonia, Pennsylvania more than 25 years ago”可知,作者是25年前搬到吉卜赛亚的,该项表述错误;C:她和她的孩子们住在一起。根据第五段中“Now my children have grown up and left home.”可知,作者的孩子们长大了,没有跟她住在一起,该项表述错误;D:她最喜欢秋天。根据第四段中“I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year”可知,作者喜欢一年四季,并没有说最喜欢哪个季节,该项表述错误。故选A。
    13.主旨大意题。A:显示她的生活是多么忙碌;B:表达她有多寂寞;C:让人们给这些美景拍照;D:鼓励人们发现周围的美。分析文章内容可知,本文作者通过自己的经历,鼓励人们从快节奏的生活中慢下来,发现周围的美。故选D。
    4
    Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.
    Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.
    One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
    14._________ is a new way for holidays in China.
    A.Climbing mountains B.Doing farm work
    C.Pleasure of Farmhouse D.Fishing
    15.In the countryside, visitors can _________.
    A.enjoy the beautiful view B.work with the farmers
    C.taste the fresh produce D.do all of above
    16.Pleasure of Farmhouse can make ________ relax.
    A.farmers B.visitors from cities
    C.young people D.children
    17.In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ________.
    A.how to work on farm B.where we could grow crops
    C.where we could make food D.the pleasure of working
    【答案】14.C 15.D 16.B 17.B
    【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了中国农家乐这种新式的旅行方式,这是一个去享受乡下生活的好机会,你可以在农场上欣赏美景,看作物生长,和农民一起劳动,品尝劳动产品。
    14.细节理解。Climbing mountains爬山;Doing farm work做农活;Pleasure of Farmhouse农家乐;Fishing钓鱼。根据文中“Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China.”可知,农家乐是中国度假的新方式。故选C。
    15.细节理解。enjoy the beautiful view欣赏美丽的景色;work with the farmers与农民一起工作;taste the fresh produce尝尝新鲜的农产品; do all of above做以上所有的事。根据文中“Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples.” 许多人帮助农民在农场工作,如捕鱼、浇水或摘苹果。据文中“Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. ” 在这里,你可以聆听鸟儿的叫声,欣赏美丽的乡村景色,呼吸新鲜空气,观看庄稼生长。根据文中“You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.” 你甚至可以品尝新鲜的农产品,如西红柿和草莓。可知,选项D符合题意。故选D。
    16.细节理解。farmers农民; visitors from cities来自城市的游客;. young people年轻的人们; children孩子们。根据文中“Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.” 农家乐是享受农村生活的好机会,尤其是城市居民。它能让他们放松。故选B。
    17.段落大意。how to work on farm 怎样在农场工作;where we could grow crops我们在哪里能钟庄稼;where we could make food在那里我们可以做食物; the pleasure of working工作的乐趣。根据文中“One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.””一位农民说:“欢迎孩子们到我们的农场来。我们会告诉你食物的来源。”可知,最后一段告诉我们在哪里能种庄稼。故选B。
    5
    Do you know Open Farm Sunday? It is a new day in Britain. It is the fourth mayional open day for the farming industry .Now it is setting more and more popular among people, especially among young people.
    It is said that about 435 farms opened their gates to the public. The farmers invited people to their farms. Many people help the farmers work on the farms. They can do many things over there,such as water the crops and gather the crops. People could find pleasure of farming.
    Open Farm Sunday is a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside,especially for people living in the cities.If you come to the farm,you will fall in love with the country life.Here you can listen to the birds,enjoy the beautiful______of countryside breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.You can also work with the farmers and taste the produce,such as tomatoes and cucumbers.
    One farmer said,“Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
    18.How many farms opened their gates to the public according to the passage?
    A.About four hundred and five.
    B.About four hundred and thirty-five.
    C.About four hundred and fifty-five.
    D.About four hundred and forty-two.
    19.What can visitors do on the farms according to the passage?
    A.They can visitors the beautiful view of countryside.
    B.They can watch the crops grow.
    C.They can work with the farmers and taste the produce.
    D.All of the above.
    20.What does the underlined word “view” mean in Chinese?
    A.景色 B.小路 C.观点 D.乐趣
    21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A.Open Farm Sunday is a new day in the USA.
    B.It is the first ational open day for farming industry.
    C.The people living in the countryside invited farmers to join them.
    D.Open Farm Sunday is a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside.
    22.The farmer said they would show us children .
    A.how to work on the farm B.where we could grow crops
    C.where our food came from D.the pleasure of faring
    【答案】18.B 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C
    【解析】本文介绍了英国的开放农场星期天,这是一个去享受乡下生活的好机会,你可以在农场上欣赏美景,看作物生长,和农民一起劳动,品尝劳动产品。
    18.细节理解题。根据短文第二段It is said that about 435 farms opened their gates to the public.描述,可知大约有435家农场为公众敞开了他们的大门,故选B。
    19.细节理解题。根据短文第三段Here you can listen to the birds,enjoy the beautiful viewof countryside breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.You can also work with the farmers and taste the produce,such as tomatoes and cucumbers.描述,可知他们可以在农场上欣赏美景,看作物生长,和农民一起劳动,品尝劳动产品,故选D。
    20.细节理解题。根据短文第三段Here you can listen to the birds,enjoy the beautiful viewof countryside breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.描述,可知在这儿,你可以欣赏乡村美景,呼吸新鲜空气,看作物生长,所以view是“景色”的意思,故选A。
    21.细节理解题。根据短文第三段Open Farm Sunday is a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside,especially for people living in the cities.描述,可知开放农场星期天是一个享受乡村生活的好机会,故选D。
    22.细节理解题。根据短文第四段Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.描述,可知他们会向学生展示我们的食物是从哪里来的,故选C。
    6
    In modern China,people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting So people living in the countryside come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation During the vacation,trains,buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.
    Like many people,my family love nature. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars in the street,so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive,we come to a hill Not far from it,there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food,fruit and drinks out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating,it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!
    23.What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?
    A.Going to the countryside.
    B.Going to other countries.
    C.Staying at home.
    D.Working all the time.
    24.Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?
    A.Because it is more interesting.
    B.Because they have more time.
    C.Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.
    D.Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.
    25.How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?
    A.For fifty minutes.
    B.For about an hour.
    C.For about two hours.
    D.For about three hours.
    26.Where do the writer's family have the picnic?
    A.In their garden.
    B.On the hill.
    C.On the boat.
    D.In their car.
    27.Why does the writer say“What a bad vacation!”?
    A.Because there are lots of cars in the street.
    B.Because there are many people fishing.
    C.Because they don't take enough food and drink
    D.Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.
    【答案】23.A 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.D
    【解析】文章介绍了现代中国人喜欢假期去旅游,城市的人喜欢去乡下,农村的人喜欢去城里,文章
    介绍了作者一家去乡下旅游的情况。
    23.细节理解题。根据people from cities go to the countryside for vacation可知是去乡下;故选A
    24.细节理解题。根据It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.可知是因为火车票,飞机票很难买;故选C
    25.细节理解题。根据It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive,we come to a hill Not far from it可知是大约2小时;故选C
    26.细节理解题。根据We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat.可知在山上;故选B
    27.细节理解题。根据We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating,it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!可知是因为野餐的时候,下大雨;故选D
    二、完型填空
    We all use toilets(厕所) every day, and there is one in nearly every home and on every street corner. Recently, China has worked 28 to make public toilets cleaner through a campaign(运动) called the “toilet revolution(革命)”.
    Over the last three years, the government(政府) has 29 more than twenty billion yuan building or rebuilding 68,000 public toilets in tourist(旅游) areas. This has 30 enough clean toilets for people and improved the quality(质量) of these tourist areas.
    The government plans to build or improve another 64,000 toilets in tourists areas between 2018 31 2020.
    Last November, President Xi Jinping said China 32 continue to improve public toilets to improve people’s 33 of life---not only in cities, but also in the countryside.
    34 the “toilet revolution” campaign, the government hopes to build clean toilets in every home in the countryside. The toilets will be at least 2 square meters large with walls, roofs, doors and windows. They will be 35 flush toilets(抽水马桶) or dry toilets.
    Clean toilets for people in the countryside are 36 for building a “new countryside”, Xi has pointed out during his visits to the countryside. China 37 to see clean toilets in 85 percent of the countryside by 2020.
    28.A.hard B.little C.much D.few
    29.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost
    30.A.carried B.helped C.provided D.offered
    31.A.but B.so C.because D.and
    32.A.may B.can C.should D.could
    33.A.quality B.skill C.control D.independence
    34.A.To B.With C.Around D.Under
    35.A.neither B.both C.either D.other
    36.A.important B.easy C.kind D.fair
    37.A.asks B.tells C.hopes D.ends
    【答案】28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.C
    【解析】本文讲述了中国为改善厕所条件,使厕所更干净,所做出的各种努力,不仅在城市,而且在农村,都在开展厕所革命运动,农村居民的厕所清洁是建设新农村的重要条件。
    28.句意:最近,中国通过一项名为“厕所革命”的运动,致力于使公共厕所更清洁。A.努力地,B.一点 C. 很多,D. 少数几个。根据句意,这里表示“努力工作”work hard,故选A。
    29.句意:在过去的三年里,政府花费了200多亿元在旅游区建造或重建了6.8万个公共厕所。 took带走,spent花费,paid支付,cost花费,值多少钱;根据句子中的twenty billion yuan building 可知这里用到短语spent money doing sth做某事花费某人多少钱,故选B。
    30.句意:这为人们提供了足够干净的厕所,提高了这些旅游区的质量。carried携带,helped帮助,provided提供,offered提供;根据句意可知这里表示提供,后有介词for,所以用到短语provide sth for sb为某人提供某物,故选C。
    31.句意:政府计划在2018年至2020年期间在旅游区再建设或改善64000个厕所。根据句子中的between可知,这里用到短语between…and…在两者之间,故选D。
    32.句意:去年十一月,习近平总统说,中国应该继续改善公厕,提高人们的生活质量,不仅在城市,而且在农村。may可能,can能够,should应该,could能够,can的过去式;根据句意这里表示“应该”,故选C。
    33.句意:参考第5小题。quality质量,skill技巧,control控制,independence对立性。根据句子中的improve及空后的of life可知,这里表示“提高生活质量”,故选A。
    34.句意:随着“厕所革命”运动的开展,政府希望在农村的每个家庭建立清洁的厕所。to表示方向,with表伴随,around围绕着,under在…下面。根据句意,这里表示伴随着,故选B。
    35.句意:它们要么是冲水式厕所,要么是干式厕所。neither两者都不,both两者都,either或者,other其它的。根据句子中的or可知,这里用到短语either…or或者…或者,故选C。
    36.句意:农村居民的厕所清洁是建设“新农村”的重要条件。important重要的,easy容易的,kind善良的,fair公平的;根据句意可知,厕所清洁对建设新农村来说是很“重要的”,故选A。
    37.句意:中国希望到2020年能在85%的农村地区看到干净的厕所。asks问,要求,tell告诉,hopes希望,ends结束;结合句意及句子中的to可知,这里用到短语hope to do sth希望做某事,故选C。
    三、短文填空
    根据音标、汉语或句意写出恰当的单词,每空一词。
    Li Ming’s parents both work in a big 38. ['sɪtɪ]. They are very busy. Li Ming has to live in the 39. (农村). His grandparents look 40. him. Li Ming likes living there. He doesn’t like to live in the city. There are too many cars, so it’s too41. ['nɒɪzɪ]. In the countryside, the 42. [eə] is clean and fresh. There are many beautiful farmhouses 43. big yards. The families usually live near each other. They often 44.each other. There is a river near Li Ming’s grandparents’ home. Children like 45.(游泳) in it. There are a lot of trees near the river. You can hear (听见) the birds singing 46. them all the year round.
    Li Ming likes the countryside, but he 47.(思念) his parents, too. He would like his parents to see him very often.
    【答案】
    38.city
    39.countryside
    40.after
    41.noisy
    42.air
    43.with
    44.help
    45.swimming
    46.in
    47.misses
    【解析】本文介绍了李明和他的家人。李明的父母都在大城市工作。他们很忙。李明必须住在农村。他的祖父母照顾他。李明喜欢住在那里。他不喜欢住在城里。车太多了,所以太吵了。在农村,空气清新。有许多漂亮的大院子农舍。这些家庭通常住在一起。他们经常互相帮助。李明祖父母家附近有条河。孩子们喜欢在里面游泳。河边有很多树。你一年四季都能听到鸟儿在它们身上唱歌。李明喜欢乡村,但他也想念他的父母。他希望他的父母经常见到他。
    38.句意:李明的父母都在大城市工作。city ['sɪtɪ]城市;结合句意和音标提示可知答案是city。
    39.句意:李明必须住在农村。countryside:农村;in the countryside:在农村。结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是countryside。
    40.句意:他的祖父母照顾他。短语look after:照顾;结合句意和动词短语可知答案是after。
    41.句意:有太多的车,所以太吵了。本句是主系表结构,be动词后面跟形容词做表语。['nɒɪzɪ] noisy:吵闹的,嘈杂的,形容词。结合句意和音标提示可知答案是noisy。
    42.句意:在农村,空气清新。. air [eə]:空气,不可数名词;结合句意和音标提示可知答案是air。
    43.句意:有许多漂亮的大院子农舍。with:介词,意思可表示“有,拥有,带有”,例如,Mary married a man with a lot of money .马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。结合句意可知填with。
    44.句意:他们经常互相帮助。本文时态是一般现在时,可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语they复数,可知填动词原形。结合句意可知答案是help。
    45.句意:孩子们喜欢在里面游泳。短语like doing sth.:喜欢做某事;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是swimming 。
    46.句意:你一年四季都能听到鸟儿在它们上面唱歌。 “鸟儿等树本身以外的东西”在树上用介词in, “果子、树叶、树枝等树本身的东西”在树上用介词on。本句表达鸟在树上唱歌,可知用in;结合句意可知填in。
    47.句意:李明喜欢乡村,但他也想念他的父母。本文时态是一般现在时,可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语he三单形式,可知谓语动词使用第三单数形式;miss:思念,想念;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是misses。



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