宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2022届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题无听力
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这是一份宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2022届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题无听力,共18页。试卷主要包含了 保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2022届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的 姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2. 选择题答案使用2B铅电填涂,如需改动,用横皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择 题答案使用0.5亳米的黑色中性(签字)篦或碳索笔书写,字体工整、篦迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有io秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Check the new bike. B. Ride the new bike. C. Buy a new bike.
2. What did the man do before 9:00 last night?
A. He watched TV B. He slept for a while. C. He wrote the paper.
3. Why was the offer refused?
A. It was a bit high. B. It was rather low. C. It wasn't fit for the market.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go to the Johnsons' for dinner.
B. Do a chemistry experiment.
C. Use the old recipes tonight.
5. What’s the man's decision?
A. Waiting for the bus.
B. Walking to the next stop.
C. Meeting the woman 30 minutes later
第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the man call Louis Catering?
A. For an invitation. B. For food and drinks. C. For conference rooms.
7. How many people will attend the party?
A. 108. B. 112. C. 120.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man going to Canada for?
A. Research. B. Further study. C. Sightseeing.
9. What will the speakers do next?
A. Pack clothes. B. Buy a suitcase. C. Prepare materials.
10. Who works in the power company?
A. The girl's father. B. The girl's classmate. C. The man's classmate.
11. How will the girl go to the power company?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
12. What is the girl going to do first?
A. Visit the manager. B. Chat with the workers. C. Get ready for a picnic.
13. What does the competition try to find this year?
A. The best dancer. B. The best actor. C. The best singer.
14. How should people enter the competition?
A. By fax. B. By phone. C. Through the Internet.
15. When does the sports hall close this week?
A. At 10:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
16. What do we know about the new swimming pool?
A. It will be free for the first week.
B. It is bigger than the old one.
C. It will be open earlier than planned.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What does CyberEdit aim to do?
A. Supply funding for businessmen.
B. Edit documents for Wired magazine.
C. Offer students computer editing services.
18. How many employees did the speaker hire at first?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Ten.
19. Why did some investors invest money in CyberEdit?
A. It promised big returns.
B. It got good publicity.
C. It employed 50 students.
20. When is the best time for people to develop a business?
A. When they have the idea.
B・ After they graduate from college.
C. After they have rich social experience.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Savannah, GA is perhaps the most historic city in the entire United States. And there is a wide range of hotels to choose from to ensure that your travel here is the best it can be!
Quality Inn Midtown
Quality Inn Midtown hotel is located in Savannah, GA. It offers a fitness center, an outdoor pool, hot continental breakfasts. Some other free amenities (便利设施)at the hotel include microwaves, refrigerators, coffee makers, and high-speed Wi-Fi. There is a shopping center and a mall located less than a mile from the hotel.
Check in: 3:00 PM Check out: 11:00 AM
Inn at Mulberry Grove
The Inn at Mulberry Grove delivers the southern charm to its guests the minute they walk through the door. It's located off 1-95 in Savannah Georgia and all of the hotel guests will get free parking, free Wi-Fi and a free wonderful breakfast. You will also keep up with all your laundry with the onsite laundry facility.
Check in: 11:00 AM Check out: 11:00 AM
Baymont Inn & Suites Garden City/Savannah
Baymont Inn & Suites Garden City/Savannah is located on Main Street. This hotel offers all of its guests the use of free Wi-Fi, a nice continental breakfast every morning, free parking, an outdoor pool and free bus service to the downtown area.
Check in: 3:00 PM Check out: 11:00 AM
The Brice A Kimpton Hotel
The Brice A Kimpton Hotel sits adjacent (邻近的)to the beautiful Emmett Park. The property features a fitness center, on-site bike rental, spa, free Wi-Fi, local breakfast and an outdoor pool. Each guest room offers high speed Internet and television.
Check in: 3:00 AM Check out: 11:00 AM
21. What do these hotels have in common?
A. Check in and check out time.
B. Outdoor swimming pool and free parking.
C. Free Wi-Fi and breakfast.
D. Laundry facility and microwave.
22. What's your best choice if you have some business affairs downtown?
A. Quality Inn Midtown.
B. Inn at Mulberry Grove.
C. Baymont Inn &Suites Garden City/Savannah.
D. The Brice A Kimpton Hotel.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A science magazine. B. A travel website.
C. A geography book. D. An architecture journal.
B
As an elementary school student in New York City, Robert Lee would stare in disbelief at his classmates throwing away half-eaten sandwiches after lunch. His Korean immigrant parents had taught him not to waste food.
While studying finance and accounting at New York University, Robert remembered this lesson all the time. When Robert and his friend Louisa Chen entered a college entrepreneurship (创业)contest, they proposed an idea for a food-rescue nonprofit group : Their program would deliver leftovers from the dining hall to homeless shelters seven days a week all by volunteers. Their idea won the competition. With the $ 1,000 prize, they founded Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC) in July 2013. In just the first few weeks, Robert's team delivered a donation of enough spaghetti and meatballs to feed 20 people at a New York City homeless shelter
Robert, who had taken a job as an analyst at J. P. Morgan, devoted his spare time to creating a network of New York City restaurants, from small delis (熟食店)to large chains like Starbucks and Panera Bread, agreeing to donate food, and he enlisted
volunteers to make food deliveries. After RLC received national press attention, homeless shelters and soup kitchens in Portland, Oregon, Washington. DC and other cities reached out to Robert for partnership advice. The organization now reaches 16 cities around the country.
Only a year into his finance job, Robert gave up his six-figure salary to focus on RLC ."1 compared one hour of impact at J. P. Morgan to one hour at RLC, and the difference was just tremendous he says, “One shelter told us that our donations allowed them to provide entire dinners for more than 300 people, three nights a week, " Robert says. "Things like that make me gladly quit my job.”
24. How did Robert feel when his classmates threw away food?
A. Astonished. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed. D. Interested.
25. What do we know about the RLC?
A. It won $ 1,000 prize.
B. It got supported by many restaurants.
C. It asked the homeless shelters for advice.
D. It has branches all over the world.
26 . Why did Robert leave his job at J P Morgan?
A. One shelter spoke highly of him.
B. RLC offered him six-figure salary.
C. He could make a bigger difference in society.
D. The work at J. P. Morgan was not suitable for him.
27. Which of the following best describes Robert?
A. Confident. B. Modest. C. Humorous. D. Selfless.
C
One of the biggest topics of the last decade, sustainability has become the beacon (灯塔)of hope to protect the planet. From supermarkets taking action on plastic packaging to the zero-waste movement that can be practised from your kitchen, changes made by individuals and organizations across the globe has had an impact on the way we think, shop and live.
So what does that mean for the world of technology? You'd be forgiven for thinking that the words "sustainable” and “tech” don't usually go hand in hand. E-waste is, after all, one of the planet’s biggest contributing waste streams. Not only that, but the materials that go into tech products are also part of the problem.
But with a challenge cony an opportunity, and there5s already some brilliant progress happening — great news for those of us wanting to be more sustainable with our tech. Firstly, renewed is having its moment. While consumers would previously turn their noses up at the idea of a second-hand device, there's been a huge surge in demand for renewed tech. The second major step in tackling the problem of e-waste is a change in attitudes from owning a product to subscribing for one. A subscription for a smartphone might sound like a foreign concept, but if s already gaining momentum. At the forefront of this movement is London-based tech startup Raylo, a pending B Corp which offers a subscription service for the latest iPhone. As customers aren't paying to own the phone at the end of their contract, the monthly price is significantly lower than average.
Studies show that extending a phone's lifespan from one to four years can decrease its environmental impact by about 40%. So the next time it comes to refreshing your device - whether a smartphone, laptop, tablet or something else — consider the more environmentally-friendly options that are at your fingertips.
28. What's the purpose of paragraph 1?
A. To change the way we think, shop, and live.
B. To introduce the topic of sustainability in tech.
C. To tell us what people have done to protect the planet.
D. To call on people to do something for the environment.
29. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. High-tech products are in short supply.
B. E-waste contributes to the biggest waste streams.
C. The two sustainability problems in technology.
D. Ignoring sustainable technology is unforgivable.
30. Which of the following best explains “turn their noses up at” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Oppose. B. Present. C. Explain. D. Accept.
31. How can we become sustainable in technology according to Raylo?
A. By upgrading the old one.
B. By paying monthly for a smartphone.
C. By spending less money on a smartphone.
D. By replacing the old one with the latest one.
D
Using a raised eyebrow or smile, people with speech or physical disabilities can now operate their Andioid-powered smartphones without using their hands, Google said on Thursday.
Two new tools put machine learning and front-facing cameras on smartphones to work, detecting face and eye movements. Users can look at their phone screens and select a task by smiling, raising eyebrows, opening their mouths, or looking to the left, right or up.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that 61 million adults in the United States live with disabilities, which has pushed Google, Apple and Microsoft to make products and services more accessible to them. "Every day, people use voice instructions, like 'Hey Google', or their hands to operate their phones,” the techgiant Google said in a blog post. "However, that’s not always possible for people with serious motor or speech disabilities?"
The changes are the result of two new features: One is called "Camera Switches” , which lets people use their faces instead of swipes and taps to interact with smartphones. The other is Project Activate, a new Android application which allows people to use those gestures to start an action, like having a phone play a recorded phrase, send a text, or make a call. The free Activate app is available in Australia, Britain, Canada and the United States at the Google Play Store.
Apple, Google and Microsoft have kept rolling out innovations that make Internet technology more accessible to people with disabilities or who find that age has made some tasks, such as reading, more difficult. Voice-instructed digital assistants built into speakers and smartphones can enable people with sight or movement challenges to tell computers what to do. There is software that identifies text on webpages or in images and then reads it aloud, as well as automatic generation of captions (字幕)that display what is said in videos. Apple built “AssistiveTouch” into the software powering its smartwatches. It lets touchscreen displays be controlled by sensing movements such as finger pinches (捏)or hand clenches.
32. What is the main role of the two new tools?
A. Taking sharper photographs.
B. Operating smartphones with face gestures.
C. Increasing the fun of playing with smart-phones.
D. Protecting smartphones from being stolen.
33. Why is Google's blog post mentioned in the third paragraph?
A. To stress the necessity of the two new tools.
B. TO show the popularity of Google's products.
C. To praise the smartphone as a great invention.
D.TO draw attention to people with speech disabilities.
34. What do we know about the Project Activate app?
A. It’s instructed by voice. B. It’s sold at a high price.
C. It’s mainly used to send texts. D. It's being used in only a few countries.
35. What does the underlined part 'rolling out” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Bringing out. B. Referring to.
C. Picking out. D. Reacting to.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。
Good note-taking can be very important to academic success. Notes can help you finish projects properly and pass tests. ___36___ To do so, use note-taking techniques for written text or verbal presentations such as lectures and meetings.
Note details at the top of your paper. Keep your notes organized by writing important details at the top of each page including the date, and page number of your notes.___37___ And you can get important information even more easily.
___38___ Write down key facts, ideas, and details in your own words. Taking notes in your own words actively engages your brain, helps you better understand the text, and makes you more likely to remember the information.
Develop your own system of signs and symbols that can help you more quickly take notes and review them. For example, “SM” for “scientific method.”
Write keywords instead of full sentences. It is impossible to take all the information down. ___39 ___Instead, use keywords to say the same things in a short and manageable way that you can easily and quickly review later.
Skip lines on the paper for later review. As you write your keywords and ideas down, leave space between each line. Having extra room allows you to make additional notes ___40___.
A. Use your own language.
B. Help your brain with notes.
C. However, you may not be sure how to take notes.
D. Avoid using full sentences while writing your notes.
E. Here are some useful tips to help take notes effectively.
F. Noting details can make it easier for you to return to your notes.
G. This helps you quickly have all of the relevant material to that keyword or idea.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My sister Blythe is one of the highest achievers I've ever known. Growing up, she was ___41___ in absolutely everything. She remains the most gifted ___42___ 19ve ever met. She's received many prizes in sports competitions.
2007 was ___43___ for our family. We lost our brother in July to cancer, which ___44___ us completely. After over a year, I had no choice but to put one ___45___ in front of the other. It happened only because the sun continued to rise day after day, ___46___ how I felt. At the same time, Blythe ___47___ and committed herself to efforts that demanded her ___48___ best, including a 4th place finish in her final Olympics. We watched nervously. 4th can be a ___49___ place to get in a highly competitive competition like this. We released a collective sigh of ___50___ and cheered when we saw her huge and ___51___ smile.
She has since ___52___ gracefully from the sport. Needless to say, she continues to ___53___ herself winning cooking competitions and doing well in flag football. Meanwhile, I'm always at home in her ___54___ whenever necessary.
I have watched Blythe with ___55___ and in wonder since my earliest memories — I ___56___ do now. I have worried about every ___57___. wishing 1 could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with 58 at every reward. Knowing that the very person I have watched grow up from the ___59___ is the one who has lived the best life helps me believe that I___60___ .
41. A. brilliant B. active C. engaged D. absorbed
42. A. expert B. student C. athlete D. performer
43. A. meaningful B. cruel C. significant D. frightening
44. A. broke B. astonished C. transformed D. bothered
45. A. view B. point C. hand D. foot
46. A. regardless of B. thanks to C. rather than D. except for
47. A. started off B. pulled together C. held on D. rose up
48. A. constant B. absolute C. extra D. initial
49. A. desirable B. creative C. tough D. pure
50. A. tiredness B. relief C. admiration D. sympathy
51. A. calm B. interesting C. pleasant D. broad
52. A. retired B. benefited C. separated D. suffered
53. A. change B. fight C. win D. challenge
54. A. memory B. company C. place D. opinion
55. A. amazement B. curiosity C. anxiety D. disbelief
56. A. still B. barely C. already D. simply
57. A. risk B. arrangement C. attempt D. opportunity
58. A. envy B. pride C. dignity D. ambition
59. A. bottom B. course C. inside D. beginning
60. A. succeed B. shine C. mature D. matter
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China beat South Korea 3-2 from two goals down in the dramatic final of the AFC Women's Asian Cup on Sunday night, winning the championship for the 61___(nine) time 16 years later.
Despite being two goals behind South Korea in the first halt the Chinese women's national football team got three in the second half with two goals 62___ (score) in just five minutes. “If faith has a color, it must be China red! ” The Chinese Football Association said,63___ (name) the girls “steel roses, the pride of China”.
Countless people posted on social media platforms that “Only the faithful soccer fans in China know how 64___ (incredible) long we have waited for such a moment. We all know how exhausting it is 65___ the Chinese soccer girls, and we all know how painful it is to play with 66___ (injure).”
The success of the Chinese women's national football team 67___ (be) a boost to China's national pride. "It 68___ (accept) among Chinese soccer fans 69___ soccer has always been a weak spot in China, but this is 70___ great success, which has brought China back to the top of Asia in the field! commented the People's Daily online.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Natural disasters often come unexpectedly, killed many people and destroying.
countless homes. But what on earth lead to natural disasters? Of course, natural change plays an unique and important role. However, now people are aware of that we humans are partly to blame for them, which have done something harmful to the earth. We cut down too many trees in the forests so far. Better still, we have badly polluted the environment. Considering the great damages caused by us, we should take action as soon as possibly to protect our environment. Besides, we must keep calm and try to save us and help others when disasters happen.
第二节.书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举,现向大家征求主席人选。请给负责英语俱乐部的外交布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你的同学王林,并从以下几个 方面说明他的优势:
1. 领导能力;
2 .个性特点;
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5BAACB6—10BCABC11—15CCCBA16—20ACABA
21-23.CCB 24-27.ABCD 28-31BCAB 31-35.BADA
36-40 CFADG
41-45.ACBAD 46-50.ADBCB 51-55.CADBC 56-60.AABDD
第四部分 61.ninth 62.scored 63.naming 64.incredibly 65.for
第五部分 66.Injury/injuries 67.is 68.is accepted 69. that 70. a
第六部分 第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
第一处:killed→killing非谓语动词错误。
第二处:lead→leads主谓一致错误。
第三处:an→a冠词错误。
第四处:删除aware后的of介词多用。
第五处:which→who关系代词错误。
第六处:cut前加have时态错误。
第七处:Better→Worse副词错误。
第八处:damages→damage名词单复数错误。
九处:possibly→possible形容词错误。
第十处:us→ourselves代词错误。
A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四所酒店的相关信息。
21.C细节理解题。根据Quality Inn Midtown部分第二句中的“hot continental breakfasts”和第三句中的“high-speed Wi-Fi”,Inn at Mulberry Grove部分第二句中的“free Wi-Fi and a free wonderful breakfast”,Baymont Inn & Suites Garden City/Savannah部分第二句中的“free Wi-Fi,a nice continental breakfast”和The Brice A Kimpton Hotel部分第二句中的“freeWi-Fi,local breakfast”可知,这四所酒店的共同之处是它们都提供早餐和免费的无线网络。故选C。
22.C 推理判断题。根据Baymont Inn & Suites GardenCity/Savannah部分第二句中的“free bus service tothe downtown area”可知,这所酒店会为顾客提供免费的去往市中心的公共汽车服务。因此,如果你有一些商务事务要去市中心,你可以入住这所酒店。故选C。
23.B文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了四所酒店的相关信息。由此可推知,本文可能选自一个旅游网站。故选B。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可持续发展已经渗透到了人们生活中的各个方面,也改变了人们的思维、购物和生活方式。那么如何在科技领域实现可持续发展的目标呢?作者对此给出了两种方法:一是使用二手设备;二是订阅而非购买电子产品。
28.B目的意图题。通读第一段内容可知,可持续发展已经影响了人们的思维、购物和生活方式。由此可推知,作者写第一段的目的是引出本文的主题:如何在科技领域实现可持续发展的目标。故选B。
29. C段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知,作者首先提及了电子垃圾,然后又提到制造科技产品的材料也是造成环境污染的原因。由此可推知,第二段主要介绍了科技领域出现的两个(阻碍)可持续发展的问题。故选C。
30.A词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句可知,对于翻新手机这个做法,尽管人们以前持反对态度,但是现在对翻新手机的需求却在激增。由此可推知,画线短语“turn their noses up at”应意为“反对”,与A项意思相近。故选A。
31.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“As customers aren’tpaying to own the phone at the end of their contract...lower than average.”可知,在Raylo公司,消费者不需要购买手机,只需要每月支付较低的月租费用。故选B。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己与妹妹Blythe相伴成长的经历,她了解Blythe的天赋,目睹了她的奋斗,见证了她的辉煌与成就。
41.A 考查形容词辨析。brilliant“杰出的”;active“积极的”;engaged“忙于,从事”;absorbed“被……吸引住,专心致志,全神贯注”。根据下文作者对Blythe的介绍可知,此处表示成长过程中,Blythe在任何事情上都很出色。故选A。
42.C 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“She’s received many prizes in sports competitions.”可知,Blythe是作者见过的最富天赋的运动员(athlete)。故选C。
43.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“We lost our brother in July tocancer”可知,这一年对作者一家来说是非常残酷的(cruel)。故选B。
44.A 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“We lost our brother in July tocancer”并结合常识可知,这件事让作者她们悲痛欲绝。break在这里表示“使十分悲伤”。astonish“使震惊”;transform“改变”;bother“使(某人)烦恼”。故选A。
45.D 考查名词辨析。作者因为自己兄弟的去世而悲痛,一年多后,作者不得不忍痛前行,继续自己的生活。此处“put one foot in front of the other”用得非常形象,描绘出了作者强忍悲痛继续生活的画面。故选D。
46.A 考查介词短语辨析。此处解释作者不得不忍痛前行的原因,即不管作者感觉如何,太阳每天还是照常升起。regardless of“不管,不顾”;thanks to“多亏,由于”;rather than“而不是”;except for“除……之外”。故选A。
47.D 考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“committed herself to efforts...her final Olympics”可知,此处表示Blythe从悲痛中走出来。rise up“站起来”,在此处可引申为“走出来”。start off“动身”;pull together“齐心协力,通力合作”;hold on“坚持住”。故选D。
48.B 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,从悲痛中走出来的Blythe全身心地投入到比赛中,这需要她完全发挥出自己最好的水平。constant“不断的,连续发生的”;absolute“完全的,十足的,绝对的”;extra“额外的”;initial“最初的”。故选B。
49.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“We watched nervously.”和下文中的“a highly competitive competition like this”可知,此处表达的是第四名可能是很难(获得)的名次。desirable“理想的,值得拥有的”;creative“有创造力的”;tough“艰难的,棘手的”;pure“纯粹的”。故选C。
50.B 考查名词辨析。上文提到这次比赛竞争很激烈,第四名都是很难获得的名次,再结合下文中的“andcheered”可知,此处表示看到比赛结果后,大家都松了一口气。tiredness“疲惫”;relief“轻松,宽慰”;admiration“钦佩”;sympathy“同情”。故选B。
51.C 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示作者他们看到Blythe脸上露出了大大的、怡人的微笑。故选C。
52. A 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“her final Olympics”可知,此处表示从那以后,她就退役了。retire“从体育运动中退役,退出比赛”。故选A。
53. D 考查动词辨析。文章首段提到Blythe很有天赋,很优秀,再结合空后的“winning cooking competitions and doing well in flag football”可知,此处表示她继续在其他方面挑战自我。change“改变”;fight“竞争”;win“获胜”;challenge“挑战”。故选D。
54. B 考查名词辨析。此处表示无论何时有需要,作者都会在家陪伴Blythe。in sb.’s company“陪伴某人,和某人在一起”,符合语境。in sb.’s memory“为了纪念某人”;in sb.’s place“处于某人的境地”;in sb.’s opinion“在某人看来”。故选B。
55. C 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I have worried...I could protect her from every hurt”可知,此处表示作者一直既担忧又满怀惊叹地看着Blythe。amazement“惊奇”;curiosity“好奇心”;anxiety“忧虑,担心”;disbelief“不相信”。故选C。
56. A 考查副词辨析。前面提到作者从最早的记忆开始就一直既担忧又满怀惊叹地看着Blythe,再结合空后的“do now...every reward”可知,此处表示作者现在仍然(still)这样做。故选A。
57. A 考查名词辨析。从worried一词和下文中的“protect her from every hurt”可以推断出这里说的是危险(risk)。故选A。
58. B 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示Blythe每获得一个奖,作者都会开心又自豪地笑。envy“忌妒,羡慕”;pride“自豪,骄傲”;dignity“自尊,庄重”;ambition“雄心,志向,抱负”。故选B。
59. D 考查名词辨析。通读全文可知,作者是在回忆自己与Blythe相伴成长的经历,所以此处表示作者从一开始(beginning)就看着Blythe长大。故选D。
60. D 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,作者从一开始看着Blythe长大,并过上很好的生活,这让作者认为自己很重要。succeed“成功”;shine“出类拔萃”;mature“成熟”;matter“重要”。故选D。
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
第一处:killed→killing非谓语动词错误。and连接两个现在分词短语作结果状语,故用killing。
第二处:lead→leads主谓一致错误。主语是what,看作单数概念,故谓语用单数形式。
第三处:an→a冠词错误。unique以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
第四处:删除aware后的of介词多用。be awareof后跟名词、代词或动名词,be aware that后跟句子,故of多余。
第五处:which→who关系代词错误。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词指人类,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who引导。
第六处:cut前加have时态错误。根据该句句尾的“so far”可知,此处应用现在完成时。
第七处:Better→Worse副词错误。better still“更好的是”,worse still“更糟糕的是”,根据语境可知,此处应用worse still。
第八处:damages→damage名词单复数错误。此处表示自然灾害带来的巨大破坏,damage“破坏,损失”是不可数名词。
第九处:possibly→possible形容词错误。assoon as possible是as soon as it is possible的省略,故用形容词作表语。
第十处:us→ourselves代词错误。此处表示“当灾难发生时,我们必须保持镇静,设法拯救我们自己并帮助他人”。故用反身代词ourselves。
书面表达:(满分25分)(参考范文)
Dear Mr. Brown,
I am writing to recommend my classmate Wang Lin for the position of Chairperson of the English Club. I’m sure he is the right person for this position. The reasons why I recommend him are as follows.
Wang Lin is monitor of our class. He has good leadership qualities. Being responsible, honest and selfless, he is respected by everyone. Most importantly, he has good communication skills and is always open to different opinions. Besides, he is good at both written and spoken English and won first prize in last year’s English speech contest. In conclusion, I am sure he is fit for the position.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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